JPH039711A - Optical detector for closet seat germ-removing device - Google Patents
Optical detector for closet seat germ-removing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH039711A JPH039711A JP14570189A JP14570189A JPH039711A JP H039711 A JPH039711 A JP H039711A JP 14570189 A JP14570189 A JP 14570189A JP 14570189 A JP14570189 A JP 14570189A JP H039711 A JPH039711 A JP H039711A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- cover
- closet seat
- transmitting plate
- optical detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は便座に薬剤をスプレーして除菌する便座除菌装
置の光学検出装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an optical detection device for a toilet seat sterilization device that sprays a chemical onto a toilet seat to sterilize it.
(従来の技術)
従来において便座の衛生的使用に関していくつかの方法
が提案されているが使用勝手において改良すべき多くの
問題を伴っていた。(Prior Art) In the past, several methods have been proposed regarding the sanitary use of toilet seats, but these have been accompanied by many problems in usability that should be improved.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
本発明は以上の従来の課題を解決し検出が確実で制御も
容易な便座除菌装置の光学検出装置の提供を目的とする
。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical detection device for a toilet seat sterilization device that solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and allows reliable detection and easy control.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明は以上の目的達成のために
1、便器の後部に取り付けられた装置本体と、該装置本
体に設けられ便座蓋の開閉を検出する光源及び光センサ
ーとからなる便座除菌装置の光学検出装置
を提案するものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, the present invention has the following features: 1. A device body attached to the rear of a toilet bowl, a light source and a light sensor provided on the device body to detect opening and closing of the toilet seat lid. This paper proposes an optical detection device for a toilet seat sterilization device consisting of:
(作用)
(1)本発明の装置は特に便座蓋の開閉を光学的に検出
するため確実な検出が可能となる。(Function) (1) Since the device of the present invention optically detects opening and closing of the toilet seat cover, reliable detection is possible.
(2)本発明の装置は特に便座蓋の開閉を光学的に検出
するため制御が容易になる。(2) Since the device of the present invention optically detects opening and closing of the toilet seat cover, control becomes easy.
(実施例)
以下本発明の便座除菌装置の光学検出装置を図面に示す
実施例に従い説明する。(Example) The optical detection device of the toilet seat sterilization device of the present invention will be explained below according to the example shown in the drawings.
第1図乃至第4図は本発明の装置を示し、該装置は便器
(91)の後部に取り付けられた装置本体(1)を有す
る。Figures 1 to 4 show the device of the invention, which has a device body (1) attached to the rear of a toilet bowl (91).
該装置本体(1)はポリカーボネート樹脂等で作られた
底板(2)及び該底板(2)上に取り付けられABS樹
脂等で作られたカバー(3)からなる。The device main body (1) consists of a bottom plate (2) made of polycarbonate resin or the like, and a cover (3) attached to the bottom plate (2) and made of ABS resin or the like.
次に便座蓋(93)が開かれる際の該便座蓋(93)の
背部に位置するカバー(3)の適所には光透過板(4)
が設けられる。Next, when the toilet seat lid (93) is opened, a light transmitting plate (4) is placed in the appropriate place on the cover (3) located on the back of the toilet seat lid (93).
is provided.
該光透過板(4)には赤外線等の光を通過させるフィル
ムが取り付けられる。A film that allows light such as infrared light to pass through is attached to the light transmitting plate (4).
又光透過板(4)の内側には第3図及び第5図に示す様
に赤外線等を発射させる光R(7)及びその反射光を受
光する光センサ−(8)が設けられる。Further, inside the light transmitting plate (4), as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a light R (7) for emitting infrared rays and the like and a light sensor (8) for receiving the reflected light are provided.
次に前記カバー(3)の両側部内には1対のノズル(2
7)が配置され固定される。Next, a pair of nozzles (2) are installed in both sides of the cover (3).
7) is placed and fixed.
該ノズル(27)のノズル孔(28)はカバー(3)の
ノズル開口(5a)に位置決めされる。The nozzle hole (28) of the nozzle (27) is positioned in the nozzle opening (5a) of the cover (3).
次に前記底板(2)の両側部の一方には除菌薬等の薬剤
が圧力(例えば3 Kg/cm” )をかけられて収容
された薬剤容器(13)が吊り下げ状態で装着される。Next, a drug container (13) containing a drug such as a disinfectant under pressure (for example, 3 Kg/cm") is hung from one of both sides of the bottom plate (2). .
次に第5図に示す様に制御回路(6)が設けられ、該制
御回路(6)は電池(lO)又は商用電源を電源とする
。Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a control circuit (6) is provided, and the control circuit (6) is powered by a battery (IO) or a commercial power source.
該電池(10)は例えば12Vの鉛蓄電池(充電初期に
は13■)が用いられ電圧降下(例えば13Vから12
Vに降下)時には発光ダイオ−F’ Dの点灯により警
報される様に回路形成される一方100■の商用電源と
切り換え可能にされる。The battery (10) is, for example, a 12V lead-acid battery (13V at the beginning of charging), and the voltage drop (for example, from 13V to 12V) is used.
When the voltage drops to V), a circuit is formed so that an alarm is issued by lighting up a light emitting diode F'D, and it is also possible to switch to a commercial power supply of 100 cm.
制御回路(6)は前記光R(7)及び光センサ−(8)
で便座蓋(93)が開かれたことが検出されるとソレノ
イド装置(9)を駆動するものである。The control circuit (6) connects the light R (7) and the light sensor (8).
When it is detected that the toilet seat cover (93) is opened, the solenoid device (9) is actuated.
すなわち第4図及び第5図に示す様にソレノイド装置(
9)はコイル(9a)及び該コイル(9a)の励磁によ
り動かされ先端が纏くされたプランジャー(9b)を有
する。That is, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the solenoid device (
9) has a coil (9a) and a plunger (9b) which is moved by the excitation of the coil (9a) and whose tip is wrapped.
該プランジャー(9b)の細い先端は押圧体(23)(
第7図参照)を介して薬剤容器(13)のステム(14
)を押し下げるものである。The thin tip of the plunger (9b) is a pressing body (23) (
(See Figure 7) through the stem (14) of the drug container (13).
).
該ステム(14)は詳細を第6図に示す様にばね(21
)により突出する方向の力を常に受けている。The stem (14) is fitted with a spring (21) as shown in detail in FIG.
), it is constantly receiving a force in the direction of protrusion.
このばね(21)の力によりステム(14)の肩部(1
7)はパツキン(18)に密着しこれによりステム(1
4)の流路(15)及び孔(16)は薬剤容器(13)
内の薬剤がら遮断されている。The force of this spring (21) causes the shoulder (1) of the stem (14) to
7) is in close contact with the packing (18), which causes the stem (1
The channel (15) and hole (16) of 4) are connected to the drug container (13).
The drugs inside are blocked.
薬剤は封入されたガスの圧力でハウジング室(20)に
常に到っている。The drug always reaches the housing chamber (20) under the pressure of the enclosed gas.
次に前記押圧体(23) (第7図参照)はプランジャ
ー (9b)の力をステム(14)に伝える機能以外に
その流路(24)においてステム(14)の流路(15
)を薬剤送りチューブ(25)に接続する機能をも有す
る。Next, the pressing body (23) (see FIG. 7) has the function of transmitting the force of the plunger (9b) to the stem (14), and also has the function of transmitting the force of the plunger (9b) to the stem (14).
) to the drug delivery tube (25).
次に薬剤送りチューブ(25)は薬剤路中に装着された
T字状の流れ分配器(26)により1対の前記ノズル(
27)に接続される。The drug delivery tube (25) is then connected to the pair of nozzles (26) by a T-shaped flow distributor (26) mounted in the drug path.
27).
以上の実施例に示した本発明の便座除菌装置の光学検出
装置の機能は次の通り。The functions of the optical detection device of the toilet seat sterilization device of the present invention shown in the above embodiments are as follows.
すなわち使用者は第1図の状態から便座蓋(93)を閏
く。That is, the user touches the toilet seat cover (93) from the state shown in FIG.
これによりカバー(3)の光透過板(4)を通過する赤
外線等の光で便座蓋(93)が開かれたことを光センサ
−(8)は検出する。As a result, the optical sensor (8) detects that the toilet seat lid (93) has been opened by light such as infrared rays passing through the light transmitting plate (4) of the cover (3).
この検出により制御回路(6)はソレノイド装置(9)
を一定時間(例えば2秒間)だけタイマー回路により駆
動させる。This detection causes the control circuit (6) to control the solenoid device (9).
is driven by a timer circuit for a certain period of time (for example, 2 seconds).
すなわちプランジャー(9b)の細い先端が押圧体(2
3)を介して薬剤容器(13)のステム(14)を押し
下げる。In other words, the thin tip of the plunger (9b) is connected to the pressing body (2).
3) by pressing down on the stem (14) of the drug container (13).
これにより第7図に示す様にステム(14)の肩部(1
7)がパツキン(18)から離れ薬剤はガスの圧力(例
えば3にg/cm2)でハウジング室(20)から孔(
16)及び流路(I5)を通って押圧体(23)の流路
(24)内に流入する。As a result, the shoulder (1) of the stem (14) as shown in FIG.
7) is separated from the seal (18) and the drug is released from the housing chamber (20) through the hole (20) under gas pressure (e.g. 3 g/cm2).
16) and the flow path (I5) into the flow path (24) of the pressing body (23).
更に薬剤は薬剤送りチューブ(25)及び流れ分配器(
26)を通って1対のノズル(27)の各々に到る。Additionally, the drug is delivered through the drug delivery tube (25) and the flow distributor (
26) to each of a pair of nozzles (27).
これにより薬剤はノズル孔(28)からカバー(3)の
ノズル間口(5a)を通過して第8図に示す様にスプレ
ーAとなって便座(92)を除菌することになる。As a result, the medicine passes through the nozzle opening (5a) of the cover (3) from the nozzle hole (28), becomes spray A as shown in FIG. 8, and sterilizes the toilet seat (92).
ここでスプレーAは第9図に示す様に断面扁平楕円状の
スプレーであり水平面から下方に略1゜°傾斜した状態
で第8図に示す様に左右角度αが略156に拡がるもの
が望ましい。Here, the spray A is preferably a spray with a flat elliptical cross section as shown in Fig. 9, and is inclined downward by approximately 1° from the horizontal plane, and the horizontal angle α widens to approximately 156 as shown in Fig. 8. .
(発明の効果)
本発明の便座除菌装置の光学検出装置の実施例は以上の
通りでありその効果を次に列記する。(Effects of the Invention) The embodiments of the optical detection device of the toilet seat sterilization device of the present invention are as described above, and the effects thereof are listed below.
(1)本発明の装置は特に便座蓋の開閉を光学的に検出
するため確実な検出が可能となる。(1) Since the device of the present invention optically detects opening and closing of the toilet seat cover, reliable detection is possible.
(2)本発明の装置は特に便座蓋の開閉を光学的に検出
するため制御が容易になる。(2) Since the device of the present invention optically detects opening and closing of the toilet seat cover, control becomes easy.
第1図は本発明の装置を便器と共に示す斜視図第2図は
同上装置の装置本体のカバーの平面図第3図は第2図■
−■断面図
第4図は本発明の装置の要部の斜視図
第5図は同上回路図
第6図は同上装置の薬剤容器の上部の縦断面図第7図は
同上薬剤容器の使用状態の縦断面図第8図は本発明の装
置の使用状態の斜視図第9図は第8図IX−IX断面図
1:装置本体 2:底板
3:カバ−4:光透過板
5:ノズル部カバー 5a:ノズル間口6:制御回路
7:光源
8:光センサ−9:ソレノイド装置
9a:コイル 9bニブランジャーlO:電池
12:配線
14:ステム
16 二 孔
18:パツキン
20:ハウジング室
22:流路
24:流路
26:流れ分配器
28:ノズル孔
91:便器
93:便座蓋
り二角光ダイオード
1
3
5
7
9
1
3
5
7
0
2
A :
:コネクター
:薬剤容器
二流路
:肩部
:ハウジング
:ばね
:押圧体
:薬剤送りチューブ
:ノズル
:被覆体
二便座
スプレーFigure 1 is a perspective view showing the device of the present invention together with a toilet bowl. Figure 2 is a plan view of the cover of the main body of the same device. Figure 3 is Figure 2.
-■ Cross-sectional view Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the main parts of the device of the present invention Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the same as above Fig. 6 is a vertical sectional view of the upper part of the drug container of the same as above device FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention in use. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. Cover 5a: Nozzle opening 6: Control circuit 7: Light source 8: Optical sensor 9: Solenoid device 9a: Coil 9b Nib plunger lO: Battery 12: Wiring 14: Stem 16 Two holes 18: Packing 20: Housing chamber 22: Channel 24: Channel 26: Flow distributor 28: Nozzle hole 91: Toilet bowl 93: Toilet seat lid diagonal photodiode 1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 0 2 A: : Connector: Drug container 2 channels: Shoulder: Housing : Spring: Pressing body: Drug feeding tube: Nozzle: Covering second toilet seat spray
Claims (1)
体に設けられ便座蓋の開閉を検出する光源及び光センサ
ーとからなる便座除菌装置の光学検出装置1. An optical detection device for a toilet seat sterilization device, which consists of a device body attached to the rear of the toilet bowl, and a light source and optical sensor provided on the device body to detect the opening and closing of the toilet seat lid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14570189A JPH039711A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Optical detector for closet seat germ-removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14570189A JPH039711A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Optical detector for closet seat germ-removing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH039711A true JPH039711A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
Family
ID=15391113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14570189A Pending JPH039711A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Optical detector for closet seat germ-removing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH039711A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-06-08 JP JP14570189A patent/JPH039711A/en active Pending
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