JPH0396398A - Flat brush for calligraphy - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enrich the quality of a calligraphic work with the help of the cross section of a flat part by implanting a brush head bundled together in a circular form at the base in the end of a brush holder and controlling an area near the base of the brush head using a flat cap with an oblong or elliptic flat orifice. CONSTITUTION:A brush consists of a brush head with an end 2 having a cylindrical circular cross section and a bundle of appropriate hair material adhered at the base and tied with a thread 3 around the material. The base hardened with an adhesive of the brush head 4 is introduced into the end 2 and fixed there. The external end of a flat cap 5 is increasingly flattened from an externally insetted, circular part 6 to an elliptic flat end 7 between the brush head end 2 of the brush holder 1 and an area D which is externally insetted at the base of the brush head 4. If the brush head 4 is impregnated with an Indian ink, adjacent pieces of hair stick to each other by surface tension of the indian ink, and look like the tip of a conventional calligraphic brush as the brush tip 8 aligned in every direction of a flat shape. However, the brush head becomes flat with a vertically and horizontally varying width. Consequently, it is possible to obtain a character istic calligraphic work with the varying width of an Indian ink trace in a writing direction with the brush.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a calligraphy brush, and more particularly, to a novel flat brush for calligraphy that enables the expression of a wide range of calligraphy.

[Conventional technology]

Conventionally, calligraphy brushes have all had a circular cross section at the end of the brush shaft, which constitutes the base of the brush, regardless of the type of the brush, such as the length of the brush or the thickness of the brush. On the other hand, flat brushes found in painting brushes and painting brushes have bristles that are planted flat from the base to maintain a flat brush tip while the bristles are soaked with paint. It was unusable as a brush.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

The present invention was made in view of the above problem, and when the brush tip is soaked with fruit juice, the tip gathers into the same shape as a normal brush, and the flat cross-sectional shape near the base allows the special brush to be opened and closed. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flat brush for calligraphy that enables unique expressions in works using kanji or a mixture of kanji and kana, as well as a wide range of calligraphy expressions.

[Means to solve the problem]

That is, the gist of the flat brush for calligraphy according to the present invention is to constitute a brush having a brush tip in which the vicinity of the base of the hair bundle is loosely regulated to have a flat cross section so as not to inhibit the adsorption of the tip due to the surface tension of the ink liquid. A brush tip in which the base of the hair bundle is tied into a perfect circle is implanted at the end of the brush shaft, and the cross section of the hair bundle near the base of the brush tip is extrapolated to the end of the brush shaft to form an ellipse. Alternatively, it is loosely regulated by a flat cap having a flat opening such as an ellipse.

Further, the flat cap may be configured to be detachable from the end of the brush shaft in which the brush tip is implanted.

Further, the flat opening of the flat cap may be formed by pressing after the flat cap is inserted onto the writing shaft.

[Effect]

In brush ears equipped with the above-mentioned flat cap, the waist of the hair bundle is loosely regulated so that it has a flat cross section such as an oval or an ellipse, so when it is loose, it is flat all the way to the tip. However, since the position of each bristles is not controlled all the way to the tip, when the brush tip contains ink, the surface tension of the water causes the bristles that make up the brush tip to stick together, forming a tip. do. This makes it possible to handle the brush in the same way as a normal brush, and since the base of the brush tip is flat and the width varies depending on the direction of the brush, it is more suitable for calligraphy than a traditional brush with a perfect circular section. You can enrich the expression of your work.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the flat brush for calligraphy according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

The drawings 1 to 5 show the first embodiment, and are denoted by l.
is a pen shaft of appropriate length. The brush shaft 1 has a brush tip end 2 which has a cylindrical circular cross section similar to that of a normal brush, and a bundle of hair material is appropriately glued at the base and wound and bound using a tying thread 3. Then, the base of the brush tip 4, which has been solidified with an appropriate adhesive such as glue, is inserted into the brush tip end 2 and adhered. Reference numeral 5 designates a flat cap which is fitted and fixed to the base of the brush tip 4 and has a cylindrical fitting part 6 fitted and fixed to the brush tip end 2 of the brush shaft l. Shows a product formed from metal pipes. The outer end of the flat cap 5 extends between a portion D of the brush shaft 1 that extends from the brush tip end 2 to the base of the brush tip 4, and extends from a perfect circular extrapolation portion 6 to a portion D as shown in FIG. 4
The shape gradually increases in flatness so as to become the oblong flat end 7 shown in the figure, for example, the length C of the brush tip 4, the inner diameter A of the brush tip end 2, and the flat end of the flat cap 5. The relationship between the major axis B of the portion 7 and the length D of the extrapolated tip portion is as shown in Table 1.

The flat cap 5 is obtained by inserting and fixing the outer part 6 of a cylindrical metal pipe onto the tip end 2, and then inserting the brush tip 4 into the flat end 7 using a press machine. You can also construct it by crushing it with . With the flat brush for calligraphy having the above structure, when the brush tip 4 is soaked with ink liquid, the surface tension of the ink liquid brings adjacent bristles into close contact with each other, as shown in FIG.
It has the appearance of a normal calligraphy brush tip, which has a large number of parts.

Moreover, since the base of the brush tip 4 has a flat shape with different widths vertically and horizontally, the width of the ink marks varies depending on the direction of stroke, and the brush can be opened and closed in a special way, making it suitable for creating works that include both kanji and kana. This makes it possible to express unique works. Next, FIGS. 6 and 7 show an example in which the present invention is implemented using a flat cap 9 made of hard plastic or resin.

That is, the flat cap 9 has one end formed with a cylindrical external stepped part 10 which is externally fixed to the brush tip end 2 of the brush shaft maker, and the other end is an oval or elliptical flat mouth end 11. The flat cap 9 has a structure in which the flatness gradually increases as shown in FIG. It is obtained by integrating extrapolation into 2. Therefore, the flat cap 9 can be configured to be detachably fitted onto the spiked end 2 of the brush shaft 1, so that it can be used in two ways as a normal brush.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As described above, the flat brush for calligraphy according to the present invention has a brush tip whose base is tied into a perfect circle and is implanted at the end of the brush shaft, and a flat brush such as an ellipse or an ellipse is attached near the base of the brush tip. Because it has a loosely regulated structure with a flat cap with an opening, when the brush tip contains ink liquid, regardless of the cross-sectional shape of the flat regulated part, the tip gathers together and presents a point suitable for a calligraphy brush. Combined with the flat section, it has the characteristic of enriching the expression of calligraphy works.

FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway front view showing the same main part, and FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of the same main part.

1... Brush shaft 2... Brush tip end 3...
- Tying thread 4... Brush tips 5, 9... Flat cap 6... Extrapolation part 7... Flat end part 10
...Extrapolation step ↓1...Flat mouth end

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of the brush tip installation part showing a first embodiment of the flat brush for calligraphy according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a right side view of the same, and Fig. 3 is the first embodiment of the flat brush for calligraphy. Enlarged end view of the ■-■ line in the figure,
FIG. 4 is an enlarged end view of the line IV-IV in FIG. Responsibility I 2 1shi] Figure 5 by 3I 1 Basket shaft 4 Earing 7...Flattened end 2, Grasp end 5. 9 Flat camp J

Claims (3)

[Claims] (1) A brush tip in which the base of the hair bundle is tied into a perfect circle is implanted at the end of the brush shaft, and the cross section of the hair bundle near the base of the brush tip is extrapolated to the end of the brush shaft to form an ellipse or an ellipse. A flat calligraphy brush characterized by loose regulation by a flat cap having a flat opening. (2) The flat brush for calligraphy according to claim 1, wherein the flat cap is detachable from the end of the brush shaft in which the brush tip is installed. (3) The flat calligraphy brush according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the flat opening of the flat cap is press-formed after being inserted onto the brush shaft.