JPH0391589A - Charging car of coke oven - Google Patents

Charging car of coke oven

Info

Publication number
JPH0391589A
JPH0391589A JP22953189A JP22953189A JPH0391589A JP H0391589 A JPH0391589 A JP H0391589A JP 22953189 A JP22953189 A JP 22953189A JP 22953189 A JP22953189 A JP 22953189A JP H0391589 A JPH0391589 A JP H0391589A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coal
charging
furnace
opening
charging port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22953189A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Watanabe
渡辺 嘉明
Tokio Kuwata
桑田 冨喜男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP22953189A priority Critical patent/JPH0391589A/en
Publication of JPH0391589A publication Critical patent/JPH0391589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the deposition of coal powder at a coal charge opening and the leakage of a gas from the oven even after the oven lid is mounted by providing radially nozzles for blowing the air toward the charge port on a sleeve for preventing coal powder, gas, etc., from flowing out of the oven. CONSTITUTION:The title car is provided with an inner cylinder 3 for charging an oven with coal through a coal charge opening 2 provided on an oven top 1 and a sleeve 4 which is provided around the cylinder 3 to prevent coal powder, gas, etc., from flowing out of the oven through a gap between the cylinder 3 and the opening 2 during coal charging. The sleeve 4 is provided radially with a plurality of nozzles 7 for blowing the air toward the opening 2 during coal charging. When the air is blown toward the opening 2 through upper nozzles 7A and 7B during coal charging, coal powder 5 deposited at the opening 2 as a result of mutual displacement of the cylinder 3 and the opening 2 is forced into the opening 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、コークス炉用装炭車に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a coal loading car for a coke oven.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

コークス炉用装炭車は、炉頂を走行し、所定の炭化室内
に石炭を装入するものである。
A coal loading car for a coke oven runs on top of the furnace and charges coal into a predetermined carbonization chamber.

従来、装炭車は、第3図に示すように、炉頂lに設けら
れた石炭装入口2から炉内に石炭を装入するための内筒
3と、内筒3の周囲に設けられた、炉内への石炭装入時
、内筒3と石炭装入口2との隙間から石炭粉やガス等が
、炉外に流出するのを防止するためのスリーブ4とを備
えている。
Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 3, a coal loading car has an inner cylinder 3 for charging coal into the furnace from a coal charging port 2 provided at the top of the furnace, and a cylinder installed around the inner cylinder 3. A sleeve 4 is provided to prevent coal powder, gas, etc. from flowing out of the furnace from the gap between the inner cylinder 3 and the coal charging port 2 when charging coal into the furnace.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、石炭装入時、装炭車が所定の炉頂位置に
正確に停止するとは限らず、若干、内筒3と石炭装入口
2との位置が多少ずれることがあった。
However, when charging coal, the coal loading car does not always stop accurately at a predetermined furnace top position, and the positions of the inner cylinder 3 and the coal charging port 2 may be slightly shifted.

このように、内筒3と石炭装入口2の位置がずれると、
同図に示すように、石炭粉5が石炭装入口2部分に堆積
して、石炭装入終了後、石炭装入口2を閉じるための炉
蓋が正確に石炭装入口2に装着されず、炉蓋と石炭装入
口との隙間からの炉内ガスの流出量が増大する。また、
石炭装入口2部分に堆積した石炭粉5は、炉頂に散乱し
て、作業環境を悪化させていた。
In this way, if the positions of the inner cylinder 3 and the coal charging port 2 shift,
As shown in the figure, coal powder 5 accumulates in the coal charging port 2, and the furnace lid for closing the coal charging port 2 is not correctly attached to the coal charging port 2 after the coal charging is completed. The amount of gas flowing out of the furnace from the gap between the lid and the coal charging port increases. Also,
Coal powder 5 deposited at the coal charging port 2 was scattered on the top of the furnace, deteriorating the working environment.

従って、この発明の目的は、石炭装入時、内筒と石炭装
入口との位置が多少ずれていても、石炭装入口部分に石
炭粉が堆積することがなく、炉蓋装着後も炉内ガスのリ
ークが生じないコークス炉用装炭車を提供するものであ
る。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prevent coal powder from accumulating at the coal charging port even if the positions of the inner cylinder and the coal charging port are slightly deviated during coal charging, and to prevent coal powder from accumulating in the coal charging port even after the furnace cover is installed. The present invention provides a coal loading car for a coke oven that does not cause gas leakage.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この発明は、炉頂に設けられた石炭装入口から炉内に石
炭を装入するための内筒と、前記内筒の周囲に設けられ
た、炉内への石炭装入時、前記内筒と前記石炭装入口と
の隙間から石炭粉やガス等が、炉外に流出するのを防止
するためのスリーブとを備えたコークス炉用装炭車にお
いて、空気を前記石炭装入口に向けて吹き付けるための
複数本のノズルが、前記スリーブに放射状に設けられて
いることに特徴を有するものである。
This invention includes an inner cylinder for charging coal into the furnace from a coal charging port provided at the top of the furnace, and an inner cylinder provided around the inner cylinder for charging coal into the furnace when charging coal into the furnace. and a sleeve for preventing coal powder, gas, etc. from flowing out of the furnace from a gap between the coal charging port and the coal charging port, for blowing air toward the coal charging port. The sleeve is characterized in that a plurality of nozzles are provided radially on the sleeve.

この発明のコークス炉用装炭車の一実施態様を、図面を
参照しながら説明する。
An embodiment of a coke oven coal loading car of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、この発明のコークス炉用装炭車の一実施態様
を示す部分断面図、第2図は、第1図のA−A線断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing an embodiment of a coke oven coal loading car of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A--A in FIG. 1.

第1図および第2図に示すように、この発明のコークス
炉用装炭車は、炉頂lに設けられた石炭装入口2から炉
内に石炭を装入するための内筒3と、内筒3の周囲に設
けられた、炉内への石炭装入時、内筒3と石炭装入口2
との隙間から石炭粉やガス等が、炉外に流出するのを防
止するためのスリーブ4とを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the coke oven coal charging car of the present invention includes an inner cylinder 3 for charging coal into the furnace from a coal charging port 2 provided at the top l of the furnace; Inner cylinder 3 and coal charging port 2 provided around cylinder 3 when charging coal into the furnace.
A sleeve 4 is provided to prevent coal powder, gas, etc. from flowing out of the furnace through the gap between the furnace and the furnace.

スリーブ4には、石炭装入時、空気を石炭装入口2に向
けて吹き付けるための複数本のノズル7が、スリーブ4
に放射状に設けられている。ノズル7は、リング状の上
部ヘッダ管8Aに接続された上部ノズル7Aと、リング
状の下部ヘッダ管8Bに接続された下部ノズル7Bとか
らなっている。上部および下部ノズル7A、 7Bの各
々の先端は、空気による石炭粉の吹飛ばし効果を高める
ために、石炭装入口2の接線方向に向けて同一角度で傾
斜している。
The sleeve 4 has a plurality of nozzles 7 for blowing air toward the coal charging port 2 during coal charging.
are arranged radially. The nozzle 7 includes an upper nozzle 7A connected to a ring-shaped upper header pipe 8A, and a lower nozzle 7B connected to a ring-shaped lower header pipe 8B. The tips of the upper and lower nozzles 7A, 7B are inclined at the same angle in the tangential direction of the coal charging port 2 in order to enhance the effect of blowing away the coal powder by air.

石炭装入時、上部ノズル7A、7Bから、空気を石炭装
入口2に向けて吹き付けると、内筒3と石炭装入口2と
の位置ずれによって、石炭装入口2部分に堆積した石炭
粉5は、石炭装入口2内に吹き飛ばされる。従って、石
炭装入終了後、石炭装入口2を閉じるための炉蓋を正確
に石炭装入口2に装着することができる。しかも、石炭
装入口2部分に石炭粉6が堆積しないので、作業環境を
悪化させることがない。
When charging coal, when air is blown toward the coal charging port 2 from the upper nozzles 7A and 7B, the coal powder 5 accumulated in the coal charging port 2 is removed due to the misalignment between the inner cylinder 3 and the coal charging port 2. , and is blown into the coal charging port 2. Therefore, after the coal charging is completed, the furnace cover for closing the coal charging port 2 can be accurately attached to the coal charging port 2. Moreover, since the coal powder 6 does not accumulate in the coal charging port 2 portion, the working environment will not be deteriorated.

なお、上部ノズル7Aは、石炭装入時、スリーブ4の下
部傾斜面4Aに堆積する石炭粉を吹き飛ばす作用も有す
る。
The upper nozzle 7A also has the function of blowing off coal powder that accumulates on the lower inclined surface 4A of the sleeve 4 during coal charging.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、この発明によれば、石炭装入時、
内筒と石炭装入口との位置が多少ずれていても、石炭装
入口部分に石炭粉が堆積しないので、石炭装入終了後、
石炭装入口を閉じる炉蓋を正確に石炭装入口に装着する
ことができ、しかも、石炭装入口部分に石炭粉が堆積し
ないので、作業環境を悪化させることがないといった有
用な効果がもたらされる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, when charging coal,
Even if the position of the inner cylinder and coal charging port is slightly misaligned, coal powder will not accumulate at the coal charging port, so after coal charging is completed,
The furnace lid that closes the coal charging port can be accurately attached to the coal charging port, and since coal powder does not accumulate at the coal charging port, useful effects such as not deteriorating the working environment are brought about.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、この発明のコークス炉用装炭車の一実施態様
を示す部分断面図、第2rXJは、第1図のA−A線断
面図、第3図は、従来のコークス炉用装炭車の部分断面
図である。図面において、l・−・炉頂、      
2・−石炭装入口、3・−内筒、      41・・
・スリーブ、5−・−石炭粉、     6−吸引管、
7.7A、 7B・−ノズル、8A・−上部ノズル、8
B−・下部ノズル。
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing an embodiment of a coke oven coal loading car of the present invention, 2rXJ is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a conventional coke oven coal loading car. FIG. In the drawing, l---furnace top,
2.-Coal charging inlet, 3.-Inner cylinder, 41..
・Sleeve, 5--coal powder, 6-suction pipe,
7.7A, 7B・-nozzle, 8A・-upper nozzle, 8
B--Lower nozzle.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 炉頂に設けられた石炭装入口から炉内に石炭を装入
するための内筒と、前記内筒の周囲に設けられた、炉内
への石炭装入時、前記内筒と前記石炭装入口との隙間か
ら石炭粉やガス等が、炉外に流出するのを防止するため
のスリーブとを備えたコークス炉用装炭車において、 空気を前記石炭装入口に向けて吹き付けるための複数本
のノズルが、前記スリーブに放射状に設けられているこ
とを特徴とするコークス炉用装炭車。 2 前記ノズルの各々の先端は、前記石炭装入口の接線
方向に向けて同一角度で傾斜していることを特徴とする
、請求項1記載のコークス炉用装炭車。
[Claims] 1. An inner cylinder for charging coal into the furnace from a coal charging port provided at the top of the furnace, and an inner cylinder provided around the inner cylinder for charging coal into the furnace; A coke oven coal loading car equipped with a sleeve for preventing coal powder, gas, etc. from flowing out of the furnace from a gap between the inner cylinder and the coal charging port, wherein air is directed toward the coal charging port. A coal charging car for a coke oven, characterized in that a plurality of nozzles for spraying coal are provided radially on the sleeve. 2. The coal charging car for a coke oven according to claim 1, wherein the tips of each of the nozzles are inclined at the same angle toward the tangential direction of the coal charging port.
JP22953189A 1989-09-05 1989-09-05 Charging car of coke oven Pending JPH0391589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22953189A JPH0391589A (en) 1989-09-05 1989-09-05 Charging car of coke oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22953189A JPH0391589A (en) 1989-09-05 1989-09-05 Charging car of coke oven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0391589A true JPH0391589A (en) 1991-04-17

Family

ID=16893630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22953189A Pending JPH0391589A (en) 1989-09-05 1989-09-05 Charging car of coke oven

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0391589A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS498001A (en) * 1972-05-12 1974-01-24
JPS51101231A (en) * 1975-02-01 1976-09-07 Bergwerksverband Gmbh

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS498001A (en) * 1972-05-12 1974-01-24
JPS51101231A (en) * 1975-02-01 1976-09-07 Bergwerksverband Gmbh

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