JPH03892A - Backing paper for wallpaper - Google Patents

Backing paper for wallpaper

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Publication number
JPH03892A
JPH03892A JP13158789A JP13158789A JPH03892A JP H03892 A JPH03892 A JP H03892A JP 13158789 A JP13158789 A JP 13158789A JP 13158789 A JP13158789 A JP 13158789A JP H03892 A JPH03892 A JP H03892A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
wallpaper
paper
weight
glass fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13158789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomofumi Narishima
倫史 成島
Ryoji Ito
伊藤 良二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd
Priority to JP13158789A priority Critical patent/JPH03892A/en
Publication of JPH03892A publication Critical patent/JPH03892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject backing paper hardly generating unsealing or lapping at joint of wallpaper in applying wallpaper on alkaline substrate comprising cellulosic fiber as main component, mixing with alkali-resistant inorganic fiber and making to paper in mixed state. CONSTITUTION:Cellulosic fiber is used as main component and mixed with 1-50% alkali-resistant inorganic fiber (preferably A-glass fiber or ECR-glass fiber), then made to paper in mixed state to afford the aimed backing paper. Besides, said inorganic fiber preferably has 1.0-15 mm fiber length and 1.0-25mum diameter.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、塩ビ壁紙、′a物壁紙、無機質壁紙などの壁
紙がコンクリートなどのアルカリ性の下地に貼付される
場合に経日での強度2寸法安定性の低下の少ないセルロ
ース系繊維を主体とする壁紙用裏打ち紙に関するもので
ある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention provides a method for improving the strength over time of 2 when wallpaper such as PVC wallpaper, 'A' wallpaper, and inorganic wallpaper is applied to an alkaline base such as concrete. The present invention relates to wallpaper lining paper that is mainly made of cellulose fibers and exhibits little deterioration in dimensional stability.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

塩ビ壁紙、織物壁紙、無機質壁紙などの壁紙は、主とし
て建築物の内装材として使用されて来たが、貼付される
下地としては、石膏ボード、ベニア板。
Wallpapers such as PVC wallpaper, textile wallpaper, and inorganic wallpaper have been mainly used as interior materials for buildings, but the bases to which they are pasted are plasterboard and plywood.

集成材、などが一般的である。Laminated wood, etc. are common.

之等の壁紙は、温度差や湿度条件の変化によって吸脱湿
を繰り返し遂には壁紙と壁紙の合わせ目の箇所で目開き
、捲くれなどを発生し外観上の劣化を招き問題がある。
Such wallpaper repeatedly absorbs and desorbs moisture due to changes in temperature and humidity conditions, and eventually opens and curls at the joints between the wallpapers, resulting in deterioration in appearance.

この改善策の1つとして従来は、寸法安定性が良好で比
較的安価なE或いはCガラス繊維を混抄した裏打ち紙が
使用されて来ている。
As one of the measures to improve this, conventionally, a backing paper mixed with E or C glass fiber, which has good dimensional stability and is relatively inexpensive, has been used.

処が之等の混抄紙を裏打ち紙とした壁紙をコンクリート
、モルタル、スレート板などのアルカリ性下地に直張り
した場合、主成分の耐アルカリ性の良好なセルロース系
繊維を除き耐アルカリ性が劣るE或いはCガラス繊維は
、吸湿時の水分により下地からのアルカリの影響を受け
て脆弱化する。
When wallpaper lined with mixed paper such as Kokoga-no-Ko is applied directly to an alkaline substrate such as concrete, mortar, or slate board, it will contain E or C, which has poor alkali resistance, except for the main component, cellulose fiber, which has good alkali resistance. Glass fiber becomes brittle due to the influence of alkali from the base due to moisture absorption.

その結果、裏打ち紙としての強度2寸法安定性が劣化し
壁紙の目開き、捲くれが起こり易くなる。
As a result, the strength and two-dimensional stability of the backing paper deteriorates, and the wallpaper becomes more likely to open up and curl up.

このためアルカリ性下地に直張りしても壁紙として目開
き、捲くれの発生し難い様な耐アルカリ性の良好な壁紙
用裏打ち紙の出現が望まれている。
For this reason, there is a desire for a backing paper for wallpaper that has good alkali resistance and is unlikely to open or curl even when applied directly to an alkaline base.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明は、スレート板2モルタル、コンクリートなどの
アルカリ性の下地に壁紙を施工する場合、経日での吸脱
湿による壁紙の合わせ目の目開き、捲くれの発生し麺い
様な耐アルカリ性の良好な壁紙用裏打ち紙に関するもの
である。
The present invention is designed to reduce the alkali resistance of slate board 2, when installing wallpaper on an alkaline base such as mortar or concrete, the seams of the wallpaper may open up and curl up due to moisture absorption and desorption over time. It concerns a good wallpaper backing paper.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明者等はアルカリ性下でも経口での強度。 The inventors have demonstrated oral strength even under alkaline conditions.

寸法安定性の劣化の少ない裏打ち紙を鋭意検討した結果
、セルロース系繊維を主体とする裏打ち紙に於いて、耐
アルカリ性の良好な無機質繊維1〜50%を混抄するこ
とにより、その目的を達成出来ることを見出したもので
ある。
As a result of intensive study on lining paper with less deterioration in dimensional stability, we found that this objective can be achieved by mixing 1 to 50% of inorganic fibers with good alkali resistance into lining paper that is mainly made of cellulose fibers. This is what I discovered.

本発明を更に詳しく説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail.

本発明に使用される主成分のセルロース系繊維には、ク
ラフトパルプ、サルファイドパルプ、グランドパルプな
どの高収率パルプ、コツトンリンターパルプなどの使用
が可能であり、セルロース系繊維であれば特に限定する
ものではない。
For the cellulose fiber used as the main component in the present invention, high-yield pulp such as kraft pulp, sulfide pulp, and ground pulp, cotton linter pulp, etc. can be used, and cellulose fibers are particularly limited. It's not something you do.

本発明に使用される耐アルカリ性の良好な無機質繊維と
してはAガラス繊維、ECRガラス繊維。
Inorganic fibers with good alkali resistance used in the present invention include A glass fiber and ECR glass fiber.

シラス繊維2石英ガラス繊維、アスベストなどが挙げら
れるが、抄紙適性2寸法安定性、安全性などを考慮する
とAガラス繊維、ECRガラス繊維が望ましい。
Examples include glass fiber 2, quartz glass fiber, and asbestos, but A glass fiber and ECR glass fiber are preferable in consideration of papermaking suitability, dimensional stability, safety, and the like.

本発明に使用される耐アルカリ性の良好な無機質繊維の
配合量としては、1%未満であると配合量が少ないため
充分な寸法安定性の効果が発揮されない。50%を超す
と剛直な無機質繊維が過半数を占めるため成紙後のシー
トが低密度になり過ぎ紙力の低下を招き壁紙製造時の加
工適性が悪化し好ましくない、良好な寸法安定性と紙力
を得るためには1〜50%が最適である。
If the blending amount of the inorganic fiber with good alkali resistance used in the present invention is less than 1%, the blending amount will be too small and sufficient dimensional stability will not be achieved. If it exceeds 50%, rigid inorganic fibers account for the majority, resulting in a sheet with too low density after paper formation, resulting in a decrease in paper strength and poor processability during wallpaper production, which is undesirable.Good dimensional stability and paper 1-50% is optimal for obtaining power.

無機質繊維の繊維長は寸法安定性2抄紙適性を考慮する
と繊維長は1.0〜151m1が適当である。1■未満
であると抄紙適性は良好だが寸法安定性が悪化する。ま
た15mを超すと逆に寸法安定性は向上するが抄紙適性
が悪化し問題がある。
The fiber length of the inorganic fiber is preferably 1.0 to 151 m1 in consideration of dimensional stability and suitability for paper making. If it is less than 1■, the suitability for paper making will be good, but the dimensional stability will deteriorate. On the other hand, if the length exceeds 15 m, the dimensional stability improves, but the suitability for paper making deteriorates, which poses a problem.

無機質繊維の直径は、1.0から257Mが最適で、1
.0−未満であると寸法安定性が悪化する。また25−
を超すと紙力9寸法安定性の低下を招き好ましくない。
The optimal diameter of the inorganic fiber is 1.0 to 257M, and 1.0 to 257M.
.. When it is less than 0-, dimensional stability deteriorates. Also 25-
Exceeding this is undesirable as it causes a decrease in paper strength 9 dimensional stability.

また抄紙に当り使用されるサイズ剤2紙力向上剤、定着
剤、染料、li燃剤に何部#隈を設けるものではない。
Furthermore, there is no limit to the number of parts of the sizing agent, paper strength improver, fixing agent, dye, and lithium refueling agent used in paper making.

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明者等はセルロース系繊維を主体とする壁紙用裏打
ち紙に於いて、耐アルカリ性の良好な無機質繊維を1〜
50%の範囲で混抄することで、アルカリ性下地に壁紙
を施工する場合、壁紙同志の合わせ目の目開きや捲くれ
の発生し難い様な裏打ち紙を見出したものである。
The present inventors have developed a wallpaper lining paper mainly composed of cellulose fibers, in which inorganic fibers with good alkali resistance are used.
By mixing paper in the range of 50%, we have found a lining paper that is difficult to open and curl up at the seams of wallpaper when wallpaper is installed on an alkaline base.

一般にセルロース系繊維は耐アルカリ性が良好で、例え
ば市販の晒LBKPの場合、1%NaOHに室温で24
時間処理し洗浄後、抄紙した時の紙力。
Cellulose fibers generally have good alkali resistance; for example, commercially available bleached LBKP is diluted with 1% NaOH at room temperature for 24 hours.
Paper strength when paper is made after time treatment and washing.

水中伸びは処理前と殆んど変わらない、同様な条件で耐
アルカリ性の劣るEガラス繊維を処理すると、50%程
の重量減少を生じ強度測定が不能となる。之に対して耐
アルカリ性の良好なAガラス繊維は重量減少も1%以下
で強度低下も殆んどない。
The elongation in water is almost the same as before treatment, and when E glass fiber with poor alkali resistance is treated under similar conditions, the weight decreases by about 50%, making it impossible to measure the strength. In contrast, the A glass fiber, which has good alkali resistance, has a weight loss of less than 1% and almost no strength loss.

この様に本発明は耐アルカリ性の良好なセルロース系繊
維、無機質繊維を用いた裏打ち紙であるのでアルカリ性
の下地に施工した場合でも、経口での良好な強度2寸法
安定性が維持出来るものと考えられる。
As described above, since the present invention is a lined paper using cellulose fibers and inorganic fibers with good alkali resistance, it is believed that good oral strength and two-dimensional stability can be maintained even when applied to an alkaline base. It will be done.

(実施例〕 以下本発明を実施例によって示す。(Example〕 The present invention will be illustrated below by way of examples.

実施例I NBKP (炉水度: 400MM) 45重量%、L
BKP(炉水度: 500aQ) 45重量%、耐アル
カリ性無機質繊維であるAガラス繊維(径17.m、長
さ:4 、5 wa ) 10%を均一に水分散したス
ラリーを作成し、そのスラリー中に硫酸バンド0.1重
量%(対繊維)、エピクロルヒドリン樹脂系の湿潤紙力
向上剤0.2重量%(対繊維)添加し以後JIS P−
8209に準じて坪量80g/rrrの手抄き紙を作成
し、之を裏打ち紙とした。但し乾燥はシリンダードライ
ヤーを用いた。この物に就いて1.0重量%NaOH溶
液中に24時間室温にて浸漬した後、脱水、乾燥を手抄
き紙に準じて行なった。性能テストはアルカリ処理前後
の裏打ち紙に就いて引張強さ、水中伸びを測定した。
Example I NBKP (reactor water level: 400MM) 45% by weight, L
A slurry was prepared in which 45% by weight of BKP (furnace water level: 500aQ) and 10% of A glass fiber (diameter 17m, length: 4,5 wa), which is an alkali-resistant inorganic fiber, were uniformly dispersed in water. 0.1% by weight of sulfate (based on fiber) and 0.2% by weight (based on fiber) of an epichlorohydrin resin-based wet paper strength improver were added, and JIS P-
A hand-made paper with a basis weight of 80 g/rrr was prepared according to 8209, and this was used as a backing paper. However, a cylinder dryer was used for drying. This material was immersed in a 1.0% by weight NaOH solution for 24 hours at room temperature, and then dehydrated and dried in the same manner as for handmade paper. In the performance test, the tensile strength and elongation in water were measured for the backing paper before and after alkali treatment.

比較例I NBKP(v1水度:400d)を50重量%、LBK
P(炉氷炭:500d)を50重量%配合したパルプス
ラリーを作成し、以下、実施例1と同様に坪量80g/
rrl’の裏打ち紙を作成し、性能テストを行なった。
Comparative Example I 50% by weight of NBKP (v1 water level: 400d), LBK
A pulp slurry containing 50% by weight of P (ice charcoal: 500d) was prepared, and as in Example 1, the basis weight was 80g/
A backing paper for rrl' was prepared and a performance test was conducted.

比較例2 NBKP (炉氷炭: 4QQd) 45重量%、LB
KP (F氷炭: 500d) 45重量%、耐アルカ
リ性が劣る無機質繊維であるEガラス繊維(直径:17
4゜長さ:4.5m)10重量%を均一に水分散したス
ラリーを作成した。以下、実施例1と同様に坪量80g
/iの裏打ち紙を作成し、性能テストを行なった。
Comparative Example 2 NBKP (Furnace Ice Charcoal: 4QQd) 45% by weight, LB
KP (F ice charcoal: 500d) 45% by weight, E glass fiber which is an inorganic fiber with poor alkali resistance (diameter: 17
A slurry was prepared by uniformly dispersing 10% by weight (4° length: 4.5 m) in water. Hereinafter, the basis weight is 80g as in Example 1.
/i backing paper was prepared and a performance test was conducted.

比較例3 NBKP (炉氷炭:4QOa+jl) 45重量%、
LBKP (?71水度: 500mj2) 45重量
%、耐7/Lz力1.1m機質繊維であるAガラス繊維
(直径:0.5Ijmy長さ:0.6m)10重量%を
均一に水分散したスラリーを作成した。以下、実施例1
と同様に坪量80g/イの裏打ち紙を作成し、性能テス
トを行なった。
Comparative example 3 NBKP (furnace ice charcoal: 4QOa+jl) 45% by weight,
LBKP (?71 water level: 500mj2) 45% by weight, 7/Lz force resistance 1.1m 10% by weight of A glass fiber (diameter: 0.5Ijmy, length: 0.6m), which is a texture fiber, is uniformly dispersed in water. A slurry was created. Below, Example 1
A backing paper with a basis weight of 80 g/i was prepared in the same manner as above, and a performance test was conducted.

実施例2 NBKP (炉氷炭: 350d) 30重量%、LB
KP(炉氷炭: 500d) 30重量%、耐アルカリ
性無機質繊維であるECRガラス繊維(直径=9−9長
さ:3m)40重量%を均一に水分散したスラリーを作
成した。以下、実施例1と同様に坪量90g/イの裏打
ち紙を作成し、性能テストを行なった。
Example 2 NBKP (furnace ice charcoal: 350d) 30% by weight, LB
A slurry was prepared by uniformly dispersing in water 30% by weight of KP (ice charcoal: 500 d) and 40% by weight of ECR glass fiber (diameter = 9-9 length: 3 m), which is an alkali-resistant inorganic fiber. Thereafter, a backing paper with a basis weight of 90 g/i was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and a performance test was conducted.

比較例4 NBKP (炉氷炭: 350mQ) 30重量%、L
BKP (v1水度: 500d) 10重量%、耐ア
ルカリ性無機質繊維であるECRガラス繊維”(直径:
9Ia。
Comparative example 4 NBKP (furnace ice charcoal: 350mQ) 30% by weight, L
BKP (v1 water level: 500d) 10% by weight, ECR glass fiber, which is an alkali-resistant inorganic fiber (diameter:
9Ia.

長さ:3■)60重量%を均一に水分散したスラリーを
作成した。以下、実施例1と同様に坪量90g/イの裏
打ち紙を作成し、性能テストを行なった。
Length: 3cm) A slurry was prepared by uniformly dispersing 60% by weight in water. Thereafter, a backing paper with a basis weight of 90 g/i was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and a performance test was conducted.

性能評価結果を第1表に示す。The performance evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

第1表 試験法 1、引張強さ: JIS−P8113に従った。Table 1 Test method 1. Tensile strength: According to JIS-P8113.

2、水中伸び:試料を水中に1時間浸漬し、浸漬前後の
寸法変化より求めた。
2. Elongation in water: A sample was immersed in water for 1 hour, and the elongation was determined from the dimensional change before and after immersion.

水中伸び(%)=(B−A)/A X100A:水浸漬
前長さ B:水浸漬後長さ 〔発明の効果〕 第1表から明らかな様に、実施例1に較べ無機質繊維が
配合されていない比較例1は寸法安定性の指標である水
中伸びがアルカリ処理の前後とも著しく劣ることが判る
。また耐アルカリ性の劣る無機質繊維Eガラス繊維を配
合した比較例2は実施例1に較ベアルカリ処理後の強度
、水中伸びが共に良くないことが判る。更に繊維長が短
く、直径の小さい無機質繊維を配合した比較例3は実施
例1に較ベアルカリ処理前後とも水中伸びが劣ることが
認められる。また耐アルカリ性無機質繊維であるECR
Aガラス繊維を60%配合した比較例4は同繊維を40
%配合した実施例2に比較し紙力が劣ることが認められ
る。之に対し本発明の実施例は強度2寸法安定性が共に
アルカリ性下でも劣化しないことが示されている。
Elongation in water (%) = (B-A)/A It can be seen that in Comparative Example 1, which was not treated, the elongation in water, which is an index of dimensional stability, was significantly inferior both before and after the alkali treatment. Furthermore, it can be seen that Comparative Example 2, in which inorganic fiber E glass fiber having poor alkali resistance was blended, had poor strength and elongation in water after alkali treatment compared to Example 1. Furthermore, Comparative Example 3, in which inorganic fibers with short fiber length and small diameter were blended, was found to have inferior elongation in water both before and after the alkali treatment compared to Example 1. In addition, ECR, which is an alkali-resistant inorganic fiber,
Comparative Example 4, which contains 60% A glass fiber, contains 40% of the same fiber.
It is recognized that the paper strength is inferior to that of Example 2, in which % of the paper was mixed. In contrast, it has been shown that the examples of the present invention do not deteriorate in both strength and two-dimensional stability even under alkaline conditions.

特許出願人 山陽国策バルブ株式会社Patent applicant: Sanyo Kokusaku Valve Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 セルロース系繊維を主体とし、耐アルカリ性無機質
繊維が1〜50%配合、混抄されて成る壁紙用裏打ち紙
。 2 無機質繊維がAガラス繊維である請求項1記載の壁
紙用裏打ち紙。 3 無機質繊維がECRガラス繊維である請求項1記載
の壁紙用裏打ち紙。 4 無機質繊維の繊維長が1.0〜15mm、直径が1
.0〜25μmである請求項1乃至3の何れか1項であ
る壁紙用裏打ち紙。
[Claims] 1. A lining paper for wallpaper, which is mainly composed of cellulose fibers and mixed with 1 to 50% of alkali-resistant inorganic fibers. 2. The wallpaper lining paper according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic fiber is A glass fiber. 3. The wallpaper lining paper according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic fiber is ECR glass fiber. 4 The fiber length of the inorganic fiber is 1.0 to 15 mm and the diameter is 1
.. The wallpaper lining paper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which has a particle size of 0 to 25 μm.
JP13158789A 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Backing paper for wallpaper Pending JPH03892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13158789A JPH03892A (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Backing paper for wallpaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13158789A JPH03892A (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Backing paper for wallpaper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03892A true JPH03892A (en) 1991-01-07

Family

ID=15061542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13158789A Pending JPH03892A (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Backing paper for wallpaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03892A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2357092A (en) * 1999-12-06 2001-06-13 Domtar Inc Base sheet for wall covering
US6772455B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2004-08-10 Aquapro Kabushiki Kaisha Foam generating apparatus for bathing and foam bath system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5496107A (en) * 1978-01-13 1979-07-30 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Production of paper or sheet with good dimentional stability
JPS54147279A (en) * 1978-05-02 1979-11-17 Georgia Bonded Fibers Inc Web material with liner
JPS63120199A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-24 日本板硝子株式会社 Production of glass fiber blended paper

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5496107A (en) * 1978-01-13 1979-07-30 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Production of paper or sheet with good dimentional stability
JPS54147279A (en) * 1978-05-02 1979-11-17 Georgia Bonded Fibers Inc Web material with liner
JPS63120199A (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-05-24 日本板硝子株式会社 Production of glass fiber blended paper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2357092A (en) * 1999-12-06 2001-06-13 Domtar Inc Base sheet for wall covering
US6772455B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2004-08-10 Aquapro Kabushiki Kaisha Foam generating apparatus for bathing and foam bath system

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