JPH0386644A - Rear garnish - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the taking-in/out of an accommodated article into a trunk room by installing a rear garnish in opening/closing-enabled form onto a body so as to permit the communication between the trunk room and the external part of the body. CONSTITUTION:When a rear garnish 7 is opened, a trunk room 5 and the external part of a body 2 communicate. When the rear garnish 7 is closed, the communication between the trunk room 5 and the external part of the body 2 is cut off. Therefore, an accommodated article in the trunk room 5 can be easily taken out and put in by the opening and closing of the rear garnish 7.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a garnish that is attached to the rear part of the body of a passenger car.

[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In a passenger car, in order to store objects such as tools and chains in the trunk and to take out the objects outside the trunk, it is necessary to open the trunk lid one by one. It needs to be opened and closed. The trunk lid is large in size, and opening and closing the trunk lid is troublesome, especially when items to be stored are frequently taken in and out of the trunk compartment.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, in Utility Model Application Publication No. 63-152744, in order to effectively utilize the space in the trunk room, there is a storage space for storing small items in the recess 53 of the wheel 52 of the spare tire 51. A structure for providing the box 54 is disclosed. However, no structure has yet been provided to increase the storage capacity of the trunk.

Here, in order to improve the design effect of a passenger car, we focused on the fact that the rear garnish, which is installed between the pair of rear lights at the rear of the body, is adjacent to the trunk room.
The inventor of the present application has developed and completed the present invention.

A first object of the present invention is to provide a rear garnish that enables easy and convenient loading and unloading of items stored in a luggage compartment.

A second object of the present invention is to provide a storage system that makes it possible to effectively utilize the space within the first to rank rooms.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the rear door of the first invention is attached to the body so as to be openable and closable so as to communicate the L-rank room with the outside of the body. .

The rear garnish of the second invention is provided with a housing portion capable of housing an object therein.

The rear garnish of the third invention is carved into the body and attached to the rear garnish so that it can be opened and closed so as to communicate the trunk room with the outside of the body, and also has a storage section inside itself that can store objects.

[Function] In the first invention, by opening the rear garnish, the trunk room and the outside of the body communicate with each other, and by closing the rear garnish, the communication between the rank room and the outside of the body is closed.

In the second invention, the accommodating portion of the rear garnish is not only convenient for storing small items, but also increases the accommodating capacity of the rank room.

In the third invention, by opening the rear garnish, the trunk room communicates with the outside of the body, and by closing the rear garnish, the communication between the trunk room and the outside of the body is closed. It is convenient for storing things such as
- Increase the capacity of ranked rooms.

[Example] A first example embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

As shown in FIG. 1, an opening 6 is formed between a pair of rear lights 4 in a rear portion 3 of a body 2 of a passenger car 1, allowing communication between a rank room 1 to a rank room 5 and the outside of the body 2. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lower end of a rear garnishment that can be fitted into the opening 6 is rotatably attached to the opening 6 via a shaft 8. It can be opened and closed.

As shown in FIG. 4, the rear garnish 7 consists of a base portion 9 to which the shaft 8 is fixed, and a lid body 11 rotatably attached to the yen 8 via a hinge 10. A housing part 12 for housing tools T such as spanners and screwdrivers as objects to be stored is formed inside the base part 9, and the housing part 12 has a plurality of recesses each having a shape corresponding to the external shape of each tool T. 13 are formed to positionably accommodate the tools under them. The open side of the accommodating portion 12 of the base portion 9 can be opened and closed by the lid 11.

As shown in FIG. 2.4, a locking mechanism 14 having a locking piece 15 is provided at the upper left end of the rear knife, and a hole 16 into which the locking mechanism 14 can be fitted is provided at the upper left end of the lid body 11. Further, an opening 17 is formed on the side of the hole 16 and opens laterally through which the lock piece 15 can pass.
is formed.

As shown in FIG. 3, a locking portion 18 is provided at the upper end of the opening 6 on the luggage compartment 5 side at a position facing the locking mechanism 14, and when the locking mechanism @ 14 is in the neutral position shown in FIG. 5(a), , the lock piece 15 of the lock mechanism 14 engages with the lock portion 18, so that the rear garnish 7 maintains the opening 6 in the closed state. Then, by inserting the key K into the key hole 14a of the locking mechanism 14 and rotating it in the direction S1, the lock piece 15 rotates in the direction S1, and the lock piece 15 rotates in the direction S1 as shown in FIG. 5(b). The lock piece 15 and the lock part 18 are disengaged from each other, and the rear garnish 7 is in a state where the opening 6 can be opened.

When the locking mechanism 14 is in the neutral position described above and in the first position J3 shown in FIG.
The lid body 11 cannot be opened from the base portion 9 by engaging with the base portion 9. Then, insert the key K into the key hole 14a1 of the lock mechanism 14.
．． : By inserting it and rotating it counterclockwise, the lock piece 15 rotates counterclockwise and moves to the second position shown in FIG. 5(C), and the lock piece 15 and the lid body 11 The lock piece 15 can pass through the opening part 17 and the lid body 11 can be opened from the base part 9.

As shown in FIG. 4, a locking member 19 is attached to the center of the inner upper end of the lid body 11, and a pair of locking members 20 are located inside the base portion 9 at a position facing the locking member 19.
is attached and the base portion 9 is opened by the lid 11, both the locking members 20 removably hold the engaging member 19. As shown in FIG. 1.3.6, a handle 21 is attached to the center of the upper part of the outside of the lid 11, and the handle 21 is used to hold the base body against the clamping force of the engaging member 19 by the locking member 20. The attachment body 11 can be opened from the portion 9.

A locking mechanism (not shown) is provided for locking only the lid 11 in a state in which the inside of the opening 6 is closed. Then, operate the key to move the lock piece 15 of the lock mechanism 14 to the second position shown in FIG.
By pulling the engaging member 19 in the direction of release from the locking member 20, only the base portion 9 is released from the opening 6 as shown in FIG. It is designed to maintain a closed state.

Also, operate the key K to lock the lock piece 15 of the lock mechanism 14.
When the base part 9 of the rear garnishment is pulled in the direction of opening from the opening 6 with the rear garnisher set to the first position shown in FIG. 5(b),
Due to the engagement between the lock piece 15 and the lid 11, the base portion 9 and the lid 11 are opened from the opening 6, as shown in FIG. It looks like this.

In the passenger car 1 equipped with the rear garnish 7 configured as described above, by always holding the locking mechanism 14 in the neutral position, the rear garnish is designed to improve the appearance of the passenger car 1 as in a normal passenger car. Improve effectiveness.

Then, when the locking mechanism 14 is set to the first position shown in FIG. 5(b) and the rear garnish 7 is opened through the opening 6/)1, the trunk room 5 and the outside of the body 2 are communicated through the opening 6. Therefore, when taking out items stored in the trunk 5, the user does not have to open or close the large trunk lid L as in the past, except for items that are too large to be taken out or taken out from the rear garnish 7. All you have to do is open and close the rear garnish 7, which is smaller than the lid.
Objects stored in the trunk room 5 can be easily and conveniently taken out from the opening 6. Particularly, when objects to be stored are frequently taken in and taken out from the rooms 1 to 5, the work effort is further reduced.

Further, in the rear garnish 7, the storage portion 12 provided in the base portion 9 is convenient for storing small items and the like, thereby further increasing the storage capacity of the trunk room 5. That is, in this embodiment, the tool T can be accommodated in the accommodating portion 12, and the space in the first to rank rooms 5 can be used more effectively.

Further, in the storage section 12, since the four parts 13 store the tools T while positioning them, the tools T are not scattered within the storage section 12 even while the passenger car 1 is running.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be embodied as follows without departing from the spirit of the invention.

(1) As shown in FIG. 7, part or all of the rear walls (not shown) of the rear seats 1 to R are opened to enable communication between the interior I and the trunk room 5.

In this way, by folding down the rear seat 1-R and communicating the interior ■ with the trunk room 5, and by opening the rear garnish 7, long items such as skis S can be transferred from the trunk room 5 to the interior I of the vehicle through the opening 6. It can be easily accommodated.

(2) The housing part of the rear garnisher is used for purposes other than storage under tools, for example, to store small items. <3> In the rear garnisher, the base part 9 and the lid body 11
A biasing means such as a coil spring is attached between the base member 9 and the base member 9 to normally bias the lid body 11 in the direction of opening from the base body portion 9. In this way, when only the base portion 9 is opened from the opening 6, the base portion 9 can be opened even more easily. or,
The biasing means may be configured to act in a direction in which the lid 11 closes the base portion 9.

[Effects of the Invention] The present invention achieves the following effects by being configured as described above.

It is possible to easily and simply take in and out objects stored in the trunk room.

It becomes possible to effectively use the space in the trunk room.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view showing an open rear garnish of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view showing a closed rear garnish, and Fig. 3 shows the rear garnish. 4 is a perspective view showing the rear garnish lid in an open state, FIG. 5(a) is a partial front view showing the locking mechanism in its neutral position, and FIG. 5(b) is a partial front view showing the locking mechanism in its neutral position. A partial front view showing the first position, FIG. 5(C) is a partial front view showing the second position of the locking mechanism, and FIG. 6 is a partial front view showing only the base of the rear garnish in an open state. A perspective view, FIG. 7 is a partial side view showing abrasion, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a conventional technique. Passenger car 1, body 2, rear section 3.1 - rank room 5,
Rear garnish 7, storage section 12, tool T0 as a stored object

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A rear garnish attached to the rear part (3) of the body (2) of a passenger car (1), which
5) and the body (2) so as to communicate with the outside.
A rear garnish characterized by being attached so that it can be opened and closed. 2. It is a rear garnish that is attached to the rear part (3) of the body (2) of the passenger car (1), and is provided with a storage part (12) capable of storing the stored object (T) inside itself. Features a rear garnish. 3. A rear garnish that is attached to the rear part (3) of the body (2) of a passenger car (1), and which is installed in the trunk room (
5) and the body (2) so as to communicate with the outside.
A rear garnish is provided with a housing part (12) which is attached to the rear garnish so as to be openable and closable, and which can house an object (T) inside the rear garnish.