JPH0386263A - Garbage disposer - Google Patents

Garbage disposer

Info

Publication number
JPH0386263A
JPH0386263A JP1221915A JP22191589A JPH0386263A JP H0386263 A JPH0386263 A JP H0386263A JP 1221915 A JP1221915 A JP 1221915A JP 22191589 A JP22191589 A JP 22191589A JP H0386263 A JPH0386263 A JP H0386263A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bag
container
kitchen waste
vessel
dehydration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1221915A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiyuki Miwa
三輪 義之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP1221915A priority Critical patent/JPH0386263A/en
Priority to GB9016365A priority patent/GB2234191B/en
Priority to KR1019900013304A priority patent/KR930004752B1/en
Publication of JPH0386263A publication Critical patent/JPH0386263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B3/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily take out a bag from a vessel by forming groove parts or projected line parts lengthened to the vertical direction on the inner surface of the vessel when garbage is contained into the bag in the vessel and moisture in the bag is discharged from the upper end of the vessel by rotating this vessel. CONSTITUTION:A nonporous bag 22 is housed in a vessel 19 whose top face is opened and also garbage is contained in this bag 22. Moisture in the bag 22 is discharged from the upper end of the vessel 19 and garbage is dehydrated by rotating the vessel 19. In this case, the groove parts 21 or the projected line parts lengthened to the vertical direction are formed on the inner surface of the vessel 19. As a result, the bag is easily taken out from the vessel.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的コ (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、炊事場等から出る厨芥を遠心脱水方式により
脱水するようにした厨芥処理機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Objective of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a kitchen waste processing machine that dewaters kitchen waste from a kitchen or the like using a centrifugal dewatering method.

(従来の技術) 厨芥を遠心脱水方式により処理するものとしては、従来
衣のようなものが考えられている。即ち、上面が開口し
周壁部に多数の脱水孔を形成した容器内に網袋からなる
袋を収納し、この袋に厨芥を投入して、前記容器をモー
タによって高速回転させることにより、袋内の厨芥の水
分を袋の網目及び容器周壁の脱水孔を通し外部に放出さ
せてその厨芥を脱水し、この後、容器から厨芥の入った
袋を取り出して捨てるようにしたものである。
(Prior Art) As a method for processing kitchen waste using a centrifugal dehydration method, a conventional method for processing kitchen waste has been considered to be similar to clothing. That is, a bag made of a mesh bag is stored in a container with an open top and a large number of dehydration holes formed in the peripheral wall, kitchen waste is put into the bag, and the container is rotated at high speed by a motor to remove water inside the bag. The moisture in the kitchen waste is released to the outside through the mesh of the bag and the dehydration hole in the container peripheral wall to dehydrate the kitchen waste, and then the bag containing the kitchen waste is removed from the container and thrown away.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、上記した従来のものでは、厨芥として例
えばパン生地や麺類或いは御飯等のように比較的柔らか
いものや小さいものがある場合、脱水時にそれが袋の網
目から飛び出してしまうという問題があり、また、脱水
後に容器から袋を取り出す際やそれを持ち運ぶ際に、残
った水分が袋の網目から滴下して床を汚したり、手など
を汚したりし易いという問題がある。
(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, with the above-mentioned conventional products, if there is relatively soft or small food waste, such as bread dough, noodles, or rice, the food waste may jump out from the mesh of the bag during dehydration. Another problem is that when the bag is removed from the container after dehydration or carried around, the remaining moisture easily drips from the mesh of the bag and stains the floor or hands. be.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目
的は、麺類や御飯等の厨芥も問題なく脱水処理できると
共に、脱水後に容器から厨芥の入った袋を取り出したり
それを持ち運んだりする際に床や手などを汚すことも防
止でき、さらに、容器からの袋の取り出しを容易になし
得る厨芥処理機を提供するにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to dehydrate kitchen waste such as noodles and rice without any problems, and to make it easier to remove the bag containing the kitchen waste from the container after dehydration or to carry it. To provide a kitchen waste disposal machine which can prevent soiling of the floor, hands, etc. and also facilitate the removal of bags from containers.

[発明の構成] (課題を解決するための手段) 本発明の厨芥処理機は、上面が開口した容器内に無孔状
の袋を収納すると共に、その袋内に厨芥を収容し、前記
容器を回転させることにより、前記袋内の水分を前記容
器の上端から放出させて前記厨芥を脱水するようにした
ものであって、前記容器の内面に、上下方向へ延びる溝
部または突条部を形成したところに特徴を有する。
[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) The kitchen waste processing machine of the present invention stores a non-porous bag in a container with an open top, stores kitchen waste in the bag, and stores the kitchen waste in the container. By rotating the bag, the moisture in the bag is released from the upper end of the container to dehydrate the kitchen waste, and a groove or a protrusion extending in the vertical direction is formed on the inner surface of the container. It has characteristics in that.

(作用) 上記した手段によれば、厨芥を無孔状の袋に収容するよ
うにしているから、脱水時に厨芥が袋から飛び出すこと
がなく、麺類や御飯等の厨芥も問題なく処理できる。ま
た、脱水後に容器から厨芥の入った袋を取り出したりそ
れを持ち運んだりする際に、厨芥が袋から飛び出したり
水分が袋から滴下したりすることがないから、床や手な
どを汚すことがない。
(Function) According to the above-mentioned means, since the kitchen waste is stored in a non-porous bag, the kitchen waste does not fly out of the bag during dehydration, and kitchen waste such as noodles and rice can be disposed of without problems. Furthermore, when the bag containing kitchen waste is removed from the container after dehydration and carried around, the kitchen waste does not jump out of the bag or water drips from the bag, so the floor, hands, etc. are not soiled.

ところで、このようにしたものにおいて、脱水時に無孔
状の袋が容器の内面に密着するとその袋を容器から取り
出し難くなるものであるが、容器の内面に溝部または突
条部を形成することにより、それによって容器の内面と
袋との間に空間部が形成され、袋を取り出す際にその空
間部から空気が入り込むようになるので、袋を容器から
容易に取・り出すことができる。
By the way, in such a product, if the non-porous bag sticks tightly to the inner surface of the container during dehydration, it becomes difficult to remove the bag from the container, but by forming grooves or protrusions on the inner surface of the container, As a result, a space is formed between the inner surface of the container and the bag, and air enters through the space when the bag is taken out, so that the bag can be easily taken out from the container.

(実施例) 以下本発明の一実施例につき第1図乃至第4図を参照し
て説明する。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

まず第1図において、1は流し台のシンクで、底部に開
口部2が形成されている。3は開口部2に挿入した状態
で配置された取付枠である。4はシンク1の下方に配置
された水受ケースで、容器状のケース本体5と、上部カ
バー6とから構成されている。このうち上部カバー6は
上記取付枠3め下部外周部に螺合によって取り付けられ
、その取付状態で、該上部カバー6と取付枠3とにより
パツキン7を介してシンク1の開口部2周縁部を挟み込
んだ状態となっている。そして、ケース本体5の上端部
の鍔部5aと上部カバー6の下端部の鍔部6aとがパツ
キン8を介してボルト9及びナツト10により連結され
ている。ケース本体5の底部には排水口11が形成され
ており、この排水口11にフィルタ12が設けられてい
ると共に、排水ホース13が接続されている。
First, in FIG. 1, 1 is a sink with an opening 2 formed at the bottom. Reference numeral 3 denotes a mounting frame inserted into the opening 2. A water receiving case 4 is disposed below the sink 1 and is composed of a container-shaped case body 5 and an upper cover 6. Among these, the upper cover 6 is attached to the outer circumference of the lower part of the third mounting frame by screwing, and in the attached state, the upper cover 6 and the attachment frame 3 cover the circumference of the opening 2 of the sink 1 through the gasket 7. It is stuck in place. The flange 5a at the upper end of the case body 5 and the flange 6a at the lower end of the upper cover 6 are connected via a gasket 8 with bolts 9 and nuts 10. A drain port 11 is formed at the bottom of the case body 5, and a filter 12 is provided at the drain port 11, and a drain hose 13 is connected to the drain port 11.

14はモータで、水受ケース4の底部に防振用のばね1
5を介して支持されており、その回転軸14aが上方に
向けられている。水受ケース4の底部中央部には軸受1
6を有した弾性体製のベロー17が設けられており、上
記回転輪14aの上端部がその軸受16を貫通して水受
ケース4内に突出し、そこに回転伝達部材18が固着さ
れている。
14 is a motor, and a vibration-proof spring 1 is attached to the bottom of the water receiving case 4.
5, and its rotation axis 14a is directed upward. A bearing 1 is placed in the center of the bottom of the water receiver case 4.
A bellows 17 made of an elastic body having a ring 6 is provided, and the upper end of the rotating ring 14a passes through the bearing 16 and projects into the water receiving case 4, and a rotation transmitting member 18 is fixed thereto. .

19は上面が開口した容器で、底部を回転伝達部材18
に嵌合させると共に、底部を貫通した上記回転軸14a
の先端部に摘み20を締め付けることによって回転軸1
4aに連結している。この容器1つの内面には、第2図
及び第3図に示すように、複数本の溝部21を上端から
底面にかけて上下方向へ延びるように形成している。そ
して、この容器19には、無孔状の袋22が出し入れ自
在に収納され、その収納状態で袋22の上端部が容器1
9の外周面側へ折り返されている。
19 is a container with an open top, and a rotation transmission member 18 at the bottom.
The rotating shaft 14a passes through the bottom of the rotating shaft 14a.
By tightening the knob 20 on the tip of the rotating shaft 1
Connected to 4a. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of grooves 21 are formed on the inner surface of one container so as to extend in the vertical direction from the top end to the bottom surface. A non-porous bag 22 is stored in the container 19 so as to be freely put in and taken out.
9 is folded back toward the outer peripheral surface side.

23は中央部に厨芥投入口24が形成された蓋で、容器
19の上部に着脱可能に装着され、その装着状態でこれ
の周縁部と容器1つとの間に脱水用の隙間25を形成し
ている。
Reference numeral 23 denotes a lid with a kitchen waste inlet 24 formed in its center, which is removably attached to the upper part of the container 19, and in the attached state forms a gap 25 for dewatering between the periphery of this lid and one of the containers. ing.

26は上記取付枠3に着脱可能に装着された上蓋で、中
央部に上記厨芥投入口24に上方から臨むように筒状の
投入部27が形成され、また、周縁部に流出口28が形
成されている。29はこの上蓋26に着脱可能に装着さ
れた投入部蓋である。
Reference numeral 26 denotes an upper lid detachably attached to the mounting frame 3, in which a cylindrical input portion 27 is formed in the center so as to face the kitchen waste input port 24 from above, and an outlet 28 is formed in the peripheral portion. has been done. Reference numeral 29 denotes a charging section lid that is detachably attached to the upper lid 26.

次に上記構成の作用につき説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained.

厨芥を処理するに際しては、第1図に示すように、容器
1つに袋22及び!23を装着し、また、シンク1の取
付枠3に上M26を装着すると共に投入部蓋2つを装着
しておく。この状態で、投入部!29を外して厨芥を投
入部27から厨芥投入口24を通して袋22内に投入す
る。このとき、袋22内には厨芥と共に水も流入する。
When processing kitchen waste, as shown in FIG. 23, the upper M26 is attached to the mounting frame 3 of the sink 1, and two input section lids are attached. In this state, the input section! 29 is removed and kitchen waste is thrown into the bag 22 from the input section 27 through the kitchen waste input port 24. At this time, water also flows into the bag 22 along with the kitchen waste.

そして、袋22内の厨芥が適量になったら、投入部′M
29を装着した状態で図示しないスイッチを操作する。
When the amount of kitchen waste in the bag 22 reaches the appropriate amount, the input section 'M
29, operate a switch (not shown).

すると、モータ14が通電されることにより、回転伝達
部材18を介して容器19が回転される。その容器19
の回転により袋22内の厨芥及び水に遠心力が作用し、
これに伴い水は容器19の内面に沿って上昇して容器1
9の開口縁部とM23との間の隙間25から容器19の
外部へ放出され、これにより厨芥の脱水が行われる。
Then, the motor 14 is energized, and the container 19 is rotated via the rotation transmission member 18. The container 19
Due to the rotation of the bag 22, centrifugal force acts on the food waste and water in the bag 22.
Along with this, the water rises along the inner surface of the container 19 and
The water is discharged to the outside of the container 19 through the gap 25 between the opening edge of the container 9 and the M23, thereby dewatering the kitchen waste.

容器1つから放出された水は、水受ケース4の排水口1
1から排水ホース13を介して下水等に排出される。こ
の脱水時において、容器1つ内面に形成された溝部21
が袋22内の水を上方へ案内するように作用するので、
水が効率良く放出されるようになり、効率良く脱水され
る。また、この脱水時においては、袋22が容器19の
内面に密着し易いものであるが、この場合、溝部21の
内面と袋22の外面との間には第4図に示すように空間
部30が形成されるようになるから、その空間部30部
分では袋22は容器19の内面とは密着しない。
The water released from one container is drained from the drain port 1 of the water receiving case 4.
1 through a drainage hose 13 to a sewer or the like. During this dehydration, the groove 21 formed on the inner surface of one container
acts to guide the water in the bag 22 upwards, so
Water is now efficiently released and dehydrated efficiently. Furthermore, during this dehydration, the bag 22 tends to come into close contact with the inner surface of the container 19, but in this case, there is a space between the inner surface of the groove 21 and the outer surface of the bag 22, as shown in FIG. 30, the bag 22 does not come into close contact with the inner surface of the container 19 in the space 30.

このような脱水運転が所定時間片われた後、モータ14
が断電されることにより脱水運転が終了する。このよう
に脱水が行われることにより、厨芥は水分及び体積が大
幅に減少するようになる。
After this dehydration operation is stopped for a predetermined period of time, the motor 14
The dehydration operation ends when the power is cut off. By performing dehydration in this manner, the water content and volume of kitchen waste are significantly reduced.

この場合、厨芥を収容した袋22は無孔状のものである
から、厨芥として麺類や御飯等が収容されていても、そ
れらが袋22から飛び出すようなことはなく、厨芥の種
類に関係なく脱水処理できるものである。
In this case, the bag 22 containing kitchen waste is non-porous, so even if noodles, rice, etc. are stored as kitchen waste, they will not jump out of the bag 22, regardless of the type of kitchen waste. It can be dehydrated.

脱水が終了したら、上蓋26を取付枠3から外すと共に
、蓋23を容器1つから外す。そして、袋22の端部を
伸ばし、その端部を持って袋22を引き上げることによ
り、脱水された厨芥が入った袋22を容器19から取り
出す。このとき、袋22と容器1つの内面との間には溝
部21部分において空間部30が存しており、袋22を
容器1つから取り出す際にその空間部30から空気が人
り込み易くなるから、袋22を容器19から容易に取り
出すことができる。容器1つから取り出した袋22は所
定の場所へ持ち運んで捨てれば良い。
When the dehydration is completed, the upper lid 26 is removed from the mounting frame 3, and the lid 23 is removed from one container. Then, by stretching the end of the bag 22 and pulling up the bag 22 by holding the end, the bag 22 containing the dehydrated kitchen waste is taken out from the container 19. At this time, a space 30 exists between the bag 22 and the inner surface of one container at the groove 21 portion, and air tends to get trapped from the space 30 when the bag 22 is taken out from one container. Therefore, the bag 22 can be easily taken out from the container 19. The bag 22 taken out from one container can be carried to a predetermined location and thrown away.

この場合、袋22は無孔状であるから、厨芥が袋22か
ら飛び出しているようなことがなく、しかも袋22内に
水分が残っていたとしてもそれが床等に滴下することが
ない。従って、脱水後の厨芥が入った袋22を取り扱う
際に床や手などを汚すこともない。
In this case, since the bag 22 is non-porous, there is no chance of kitchen waste coming out of the bag 22, and even if moisture remains inside the bag 22, it will not drip onto the floor or the like. Therefore, when handling the bag 22 containing dehydrated kitchen waste, the floor, hands, etc. will not be soiled.

尚、上記した実施例では容器1つの内面に溝部21を形
成したが、例えば第5図に本発明の異なる実施例として
示すように、その溝部21に代えて、突条部31を形成
しても良く、また、それら湾部21.突条部31は容器
19内面の上下方向にわたっていれば斜状をなすもので
あっても良い。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the groove 21 was formed on the inner surface of one container, but as shown in FIG. Also, those bay parts 21. The protrusions 31 may be oblique as long as they extend vertically on the inner surface of the container 19.

又、容器19の下部に内外を連通ずる孔を設けることに
より袋22は容器19から更に取出し易くなる。
Further, by providing a hole in the lower part of the container 19 that communicates the inside and outside, the bag 22 can be taken out from the container 19 more easily.

[発明の効果] 以上の記述にて明らかなように、本発明によれば、厨芥
の脱水処理を無孔状の袋を用いて行うことができるから
、麺類や御飯等の厨芥も問題なく処理することができる
と共に、脱水後に容器から厨芥の入った袋を取り出した
りそれを持ち運んだりする際に床や手などを汚すことも
防止できる。
[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, kitchen waste can be dehydrated using a non-porous bag, so kitchen waste such as noodles and rice can be processed without problems. In addition, it is possible to prevent soiling of the floor, hands, etc. when taking out the bag containing kitchen waste from the container after dehydration or carrying it around.

しかも、袋を収容する容器の内面に上下方向へ延びる溝
部または突条部を形成したことにより、容器からの袋の
取り出しを容易になし得ると共に、脱水効率の向上も図
り得るという優れた効果を奏する。
Furthermore, by forming grooves or protrusions extending vertically on the inner surface of the container that accommodates the bags, it is possible to easily take out the bags from the container, and it also has the excellent effect of improving dewatering efficiency. play.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図乃至第4図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は
全体の縦断面図、第2図は容器の斜視図、第3図は容器
の横断面図、第4図は要部の拡大横断面図であり、また
、第5図は本発明の異なる実施例を示す第3図相当図で
ある。 図面中、1はシンク、4は水受ケース、11は排水口、
14はモータ、19は容器、21は溝部、22は袋、2
5は隙間、30は空間部、31は突条部を示す。 第 1 第 図 第 図
1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the whole, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the container, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the container, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the container. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing a different embodiment of the present invention. In the drawing, 1 is a sink, 4 is a water receiving case, 11 is a drain port,
14 is a motor, 19 is a container, 21 is a groove, 22 is a bag, 2
5 indicates a gap, 30 indicates a space, and 31 indicates a protrusion. 1. Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、上面が開口した容器内に無孔状の袋を収納すると共
に、その袋内に厨芥を収容し、前記容器を回転させるこ
とにより、前記袋内の水分を容器の上端から放出させて
前記厨芥を脱水するようにしたものであって、前記容器
の内面に、上下方向へ延びる溝部または突条部を形成し
たことを特徴とする厨芥処理機。
1. A non-porous bag is stored in a container with an open top, food waste is stored in the bag, and the container is rotated to release moisture in the bag from the top of the container. 1. A kitchen waste processing machine for dewatering kitchen waste, characterized in that a groove or a protrusion extending in the vertical direction is formed on the inner surface of the container.
JP1221915A 1989-07-25 1989-08-29 Garbage disposer Pending JPH0386263A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1221915A JPH0386263A (en) 1989-08-29 1989-08-29 Garbage disposer
GB9016365A GB2234191B (en) 1989-07-25 1990-07-25 Method of garbage disposal and garbage disposer therefor
KR1019900013304A KR930004752B1 (en) 1989-08-29 1990-08-25 Apparatus for treating garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1221915A JPH0386263A (en) 1989-08-29 1989-08-29 Garbage disposer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0386263A true JPH0386263A (en) 1991-04-11

Family

ID=16774155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1221915A Pending JPH0386263A (en) 1989-07-25 1989-08-29 Garbage disposer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0386263A (en)
KR (1) KR930004752B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101127911B1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2012-03-21 삼성코닝정밀소재 주식회사 A centrifugal separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR930004752B1 (en) 1993-06-05
KR910004260A (en) 1991-03-28

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