JPH0380057A - Wrapping material for fried food using cheese and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Wrapping material for fried food using cheese and preparation thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0380057A JPH0380057A JP1218331A JP21833189A JPH0380057A JP H0380057 A JPH0380057 A JP H0380057A JP 1218331 A JP1218331 A JP 1218331A JP 21833189 A JP21833189 A JP 21833189A JP H0380057 A JPH0380057 A JP H0380057A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cheese
- chitosan
- packaging material
- parts
- starch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012813 breadcrumbs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005856 Lyophyllum decastes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013194 Lyophyllum decastes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019699 ravioli Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008256 whipped cream Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
皮栗上生机且牙昼
本発明は、チーズを利用した揚物用包材及びその製造方
法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a packaging material for fried foods using cheese and a method for producing the same.
技査剪昇景
従来、チーズを日本人の好みに適合するように天ぷらや
から揚げにすることが行われており、それらの香しい風
味が珍重されている。Traditionally, cheese has been made into tempura or fried chicken to suit the tastes of Japanese people, and their fragrant flavors are prized.
しかし、これらの揚物は、チーズの表面に天ぷら粉、パ
ン粉等の衣を付着させ油で揚げたものであって、チーズ
自体を揚物の包材に用い、種々の具材を包み込んで油で
揚げたものは未だみられない。However, these fried foods are made by coating the surface of cheese with batter such as tempura flour or breadcrumbs and frying it in oil.The cheese itself is used as a wrapping material for fried foods, and various ingredients are wrapped around it and fried in oil. I haven't seen anything yet.
すなわち、チーズは一般に物性上脆いので、室温下に圧
延して具材を包み込むための包材には適しておらず、そ
のうえ、チーズは耐熱性に乏しく、通常の油揚げ温度で
ある160〜200°Cでは原形を保持することができ
ないため、チーズ自体を揚物用包材として利用すること
は考慮されなかった。In other words, cheese is generally fragile due to its physical properties, so it is not suitable as a packaging material for wrapping ingredients by rolling it at room temperature.In addition, cheese has poor heat resistance and cannot be heated at temperatures of 160 to 200 degrees, which is the normal frying temperature. Since cheese C cannot maintain its original shape, no consideration was given to using the cheese itself as a packaging material for fried foods.
本発明者らは、さきにチーズにキトサンを適量配合する
ことにより、耐熱性を有するチーズを開発したが(特願
平1−121788号および特願平1−152212号
)、揚物の包材として利用し得る可塑性を有し、かつ具
材を内包した状態で高温な揚げ温度に耐え得るチーズは
未だ得られていなかった。The present inventors have previously developed a heat-resistant cheese by blending an appropriate amount of chitosan into cheese (Japanese Patent Application No. 1-121788 and Patent Application No. 1-152212), but it has been used as a packaging material for fried foods. Cheese that has usable plasticity and can withstand high frying temperatures while containing ingredients has not yet been obtained.
゛ しよ゛と る
本発明は、可塑性及び展延性を有し、かつ具材を包み込
んで油揚げを行った際、形崩れや具材のはみ出し等がみ
られない、チーズを主材とした揚物用包材及びその製造
方法を提供することを課題とする。The present invention provides a fried food whose main ingredient is cheese, which has plasticity and ductility, and which does not lose its shape or cause the ingredients to protrude when fried with ingredients wrapped in tofu. An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging material and a method for manufacturing the same.
牙 を”・ るための −
本発明者らは、さきにチーズにキトサンを酸性下に添加
して加熱、乳化を行うことにより、可塑性を有するチー
ズが得られることを見出したが、この可塑性チーズは、
チーズ自体が可塑性及び展延性を有することから、揚げ
処理に用いる高温下での加熱により軟化、変形すること
がある。しかし、上記可塑性チーズに澱粉類を煉り込ん
だものでは、油揚げすることによりチーズ表面が固定化
されて形崩れや破れること等がなくなることの知見を得
た。The present inventors have previously discovered that cheese with plasticity can be obtained by adding chitosan to cheese under acidic conditions and heating and emulsifying it. teeth,
Since cheese itself has plasticity and malleability, it may become softened and deformed by heating at the high temperatures used in frying. However, it has been found that when the above-mentioned plastic cheese is kneaded with starch, the surface of the cheese is fixed by deep-frying, and the cheese does not lose its shape or break.
本発明では、原料チーズ100重量部に対しキトサンを
0.1〜5重量部を添加することが好ましく、この際キ
トサンを溶解するためにクエン酸、乳酸等の食用酸を適
量を加える。チーズに可塑性を付与するうえではクエン
酸の添加が最も好ましい。In the present invention, it is preferable to add 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of chitosan to 100 parts by weight of raw cheese, and at this time, add an appropriate amount of edible acid such as citric acid or lactic acid to dissolve the chitosan. Addition of citric acid is most preferred for imparting plasticity to cheese.
キトサンを上記酸により溶解して添加したチーズは、通
常の乳化釜で加熱、乳化を行い、その際添加水の量を調
節することによりチーズの硬さを調整できる。例えば、
添加水の量をチーX100重景部に対し10重量部にす
ると、弾力性のあるゴム状の組織となり、水の量を30
重量部にすると、ホイップクリーム用の口金より容易に
押出し可能な程度の硬さとなる。上記により乳化の終了
したチズは、必要に応じて重曹のようなpH調整剤を加
え、攪拌を行ってもよい。Cheese to which chitosan is dissolved and added with the above acid is heated and emulsified in an ordinary emulsification pot, and the hardness of the cheese can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of water added at that time. for example,
When the amount of water added is 10 parts by weight to the weight of Qi
In terms of parts by weight, it has a hardness that can be easily extruded from a whipped cream nozzle. Chizu that has been emulsified as described above may be stirred with a pH adjuster such as sodium bicarbonate added thereto, if necessary.
このようにして得られたチーズは、5°Cの低い温度で
も可塑性を有し、容易に手で曲げ伸ばしができ、そのま
ま油で揚げても油中に分散することがなく、油を汚染す
ることもないが、前述したように、軟化し、変形するこ
とがある。The cheese obtained in this way has plasticity even at temperatures as low as 5°C, can be easily bent and stretched by hand, and even if it is fried as is, it will not disperse in the oil and will not contaminate the oil. However, as mentioned above, it may soften and deform.
本発明は、上述したような可塑性チーズの揚げ温度によ
る軟化し、変形を防止するために、澱粉類、例えばコー
ンスターチまたは小麦粉等を可塑性チーズ100重量部
に対し1〜100重量部、好ましくtよ10〜30M量
部添加、混合する。ここで澱粉類の添加量が1重量部よ
り少ないと、包材にした場合揚げ温度で包材が破裂し易
くなり、一方100重量部を超えても包材が脆くなって
破れ易くなる。In order to prevent plastic cheese from softening and deformation due to frying temperature as described above, the present invention adds starch such as corn starch or wheat flour to 100 parts by weight of plastic cheese, preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight. Add ~30M parts and mix. If the amount of starch added is less than 1 part by weight, the packaging material will tend to burst at the frying temperature, while if it exceeds 100 parts by weight, the packaging material will become brittle and easily tear.
これに反し、特に10〜30重量部では包材の可塑性、
結着性が共に充分であって、揚げた後もサクサクとした
軽い食感を呈した。On the other hand, especially at 10 to 30 parts by weight, the plasticity of the packaging material
Both had sufficient binding properties and exhibited a light and crispy texture even after frying.
ここで用いる澱粉類としては、コーンスターチ、片栗粉
、くず粉、タピオカ等の澱粉、もしくは小麦粉、上新粉
、白玉粉、コーンフラワー、手粉、パン粉等の澱粉を多
く含む粉体であれば特に限定されずに用いることができ
る。The starch used here is not particularly limited as long as it is a starch such as cornstarch, potato starch, kuzuko, tapioca, or a powder containing a large amount of starch such as wheat flour, joshinko, shiratamako, corn flour, hand flour, bread crumbs, etc. It can be used for.
これらの澱粉類を可塑性チーズに配合するには、製あん
機などを用いて容易に煉り込むとよく、また、可塑性チ
ーズを作成するための乳化時に予めこれらの澱粉類を添
加してもよい。しかし、この澱粉類を予めチーズに添加
する場合には、チーズの粘度が著しく増加するので留意
する必要がある。In order to blend these starches into plastic cheese, they can be easily kneaded using a bean-making machine or the like, or these starches may be added in advance during emulsification to create plastic cheese. However, when adding starches to cheese in advance, care must be taken because the viscosity of the cheese increases significantly.
以下に実施例を示して本発明を具体的に説明する。EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to Examples.
実施例1
キトサン16g、クエン酸20gを水400gに溶解し
たものをチェダーチーズ2kgと共にステファン乳化釜
により加熱乳化し、次いで重曹を25g加え攪拌を行な
い可塑性チーズを得た。この可塑性チズを5 ’Cで一
晩冷却後、チーズI’kgにコーンスタチ50g、小麦
粉10g、片栗粉10g、くず粉10g、白玉粉5g、
上新粉5g、タピオカ澱粉5gを添加し、製あん機を用
い混合した。次に、該混合物を製麺機でシート状に圧延
し、揚物用包材約1kgを得た。Example 1 A solution of 16 g of chitosan and 20 g of citric acid in 400 g of water was heated and emulsified with 2 kg of cheddar cheese in a Stefan emulsifying pot, and then 25 g of baking soda was added and stirred to obtain plastic cheese. After cooling this plastic chizu overnight at 5'C, add 1'kg of cheese, 50g of cornstarch, 10g of wheat flour, 10g of potato starch, 10g of kuzuko, 5g of shiratamako,
5 g of Joshin flour and 5 g of tapioca starch were added and mixed using an bean paste making machine. Next, the mixture was rolled into a sheet using a noodle machine to obtain about 1 kg of packaging material for fried foods.
次に、牛ひき肉100g、玉ねぎのみしん切り40gを
サラダ油でいため、市販のトマトソース10g、スパイ
ス適量を加えミートソース約120gを得た。Next, 100 g of ground beef and 40 g of minced onions were boiled in salad oil, and 10 g of commercially available tomato sauce and an appropriate amount of spices were added to obtain about 120 g of meat sauce.
該ミートソースを中だねとして先の揚物用包材で包み、
ラビオリ状に底形し、180°Cの油中で3〜5分間油
蝉を行った。The meat sauce is used as a filling and wrapped in the above-mentioned deep-frying packaging material.
The bottom was shaped into a ravioli shape and soaked in oil at 180°C for 3 to 5 minutes.
得られ揚げ物は、チーズの香り、味が充分で、ピザ風の
風味を呈し、非常に嗜好性の高いものであった。The obtained fried food had a rich cheese aroma and taste, had a pizza-like flavor, and was very palatable.
実施例2
キトサン12B、乳酸6gを水30hに溶解しゴーダチ
ーズ2kgと加熱乳化後、クエン酸ナトリウムLogを
添加混合し、可塑性チーズ約2kgを得た。この可塑性
チーズ1kgに対し、コーンフラワー50g、手粉10
g、パン粉10gを添加し、製あん機により混合した。Example 2 Chitosan 12B and 6 g of lactic acid were dissolved in 30 hours of water, heated and emulsified with 2 kg of Gouda cheese, and then sodium citrate Log was added and mixed to obtain about 2 kg of plastic cheese. For 1 kg of this plastic cheese, 50 g of corn flour, 10 g of hand flour
g and 10 g of bread crumbs were added and mixed using a bean maker.
該混合物を包材として角切りのジャガイモを包み、16
0’Cの油で5〜7分間油蝶を行った。Wrap cubed potatoes using the mixture as a wrapping material, and wrap for 16 minutes.
Oil frying was performed in 0'C oil for 5-7 minutes.
得られた揚物はジャーマンポテト風の好ましい風味を呈
していた。The resulting fried food had a pleasant German potato-like flavor.
実施例3
キトサン15g、クエン酸20gを水500gに溶解し
、ザムソーチーズ2kgと、コーンスターチ100gと
共に加熱乳化を行い、重曹を25g加え混合し可塑性チ
ーズを得た。この可塑性チーズを包材とし、実施例1で
得たミートソースを包み込み、直径約2cmの円盤状に
底形した。これを−20°Cで凍結保存後、とかしバタ
ーをぬり、オーブントースタ−で5分間加熱を行った。Example 3 15 g of chitosan and 20 g of citric acid were dissolved in 500 g of water, and heated and emulsified with 2 kg of samso cheese and 100 g of corn starch, and 25 g of baking soda was added and mixed to obtain plastic cheese. This plastic cheese was used as a packaging material to enclose the meat sauce obtained in Example 1, and the bottom was shaped into a disk shape with a diameter of about 2 cm. After freezing and storing this at -20°C, it was spread with melted butter and heated in a toaster oven for 5 minutes.
得られたものは油で揚げた物同様好ましい食感を示し嗜
好性の高いものであった。The obtained product had a pleasant texture similar to that of fried products and was highly palatable.
発咀也媚果
以上述べたごとく、本発明によると、揚物用に適したチ
ーズを主材とする包材が得られ、この包材は油揚げ処理
に際して形部れや破裂することがないので種々の食品素
材からなる具材を包み込んだ揚物を調理することができ
る。また、この包材はチーズを主材としているので、栄
養価の高い、かつチAs described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a packaging material whose main material is cheese and which is suitable for deep-frying. It is possible to prepare fried foods wrapped in ingredients made of food ingredients. In addition, since this packaging material is mainly made of cheese, it is highly nutritious and cheese-based.
Claims (4)
ズと澱粉類の配合物から成る揚物用包材。(1) A packaging material for fried foods consisting of a mixture of plastic cheese and starch obtained by blending chitosan with cheese.
ンを0.1〜5重量部を配合したものである請求項(1
)に記載の揚物用包材。(2) The plastic cheese contains chitosan in an amount of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the cheese (claim 1).
) Packaging materials for deep-fried foods.
類1〜100重量部配合したものである請求項(1)に
記載の揚物用包材。(3) The packaging material for fried food according to claim (1), wherein the mixture contains 1 to 100 parts by weight of starch based on 100 parts by weight of the plastic cheese.
して得られる可塑性を有するチーズに、澱粉類を添加、
混合するか、もしくはチーズに、キトサンを酸性下に配
合すると共に澱粉を配合して、加熱乳化して可塑性を有
するチーズを形成させることを特徴とする揚物用包材の
製造方法。(4) Adding starches to cheese with plasticity obtained by blending chitosan into cheese under acidic conditions and heating and emulsifying it;
1. A method for producing a packaging material for fried foods, which comprises mixing or adding chitosan to cheese under acidic conditions and adding starch to the cheese, and heating and emulsifying the mixture to form a plasticized cheese.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1218331A JPH0380057A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Wrapping material for fried food using cheese and preparation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1218331A JPH0380057A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Wrapping material for fried food using cheese and preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0380057A true JPH0380057A (en) | 1991-04-04 |
JPH0558696B2 JPH0558696B2 (en) | 1993-08-27 |
Family
ID=16718182
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1218331A Granted JPH0380057A (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Wrapping material for fried food using cheese and preparation thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0380057A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-08-24 JP JP1218331A patent/JPH0380057A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0558696B2 (en) | 1993-08-27 |
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