JPH0375768A - Toner cartridge - Google Patents

Toner cartridge

Info

Publication number
JPH0375768A
JPH0375768A JP1212239A JP21223989A JPH0375768A JP H0375768 A JPH0375768 A JP H0375768A JP 1212239 A JP1212239 A JP 1212239A JP 21223989 A JP21223989 A JP 21223989A JP H0375768 A JPH0375768 A JP H0375768A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toner
cartridge
tank
space
toner cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1212239A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Kuroda
黒田 芳夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1212239A priority Critical patent/JPH0375768A/en
Publication of JPH0375768A publication Critical patent/JPH0375768A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To minimize the entire size and to reduce costs by providing the toner cartridge with a movable partition and constituting it in such a manner that a space for discharge toner increases as toner is consumed. CONSTITUTION:When a shaft 1 rotates in a direction 2, the discharge toner 4 is carried in the sending direction 3, and is sent into a discharge toner tank 6 in the toner cartridge 5. When a shaft 7 rotates in a direction 8, the toner 9 is carried in the sending-out direction 10. the partition 11 in the cartridge 5 descends in a direction 13 as the toner 9 in the toner tank 12 decreases. Accordingly the toner 4 is continuously sent into the tank 6, and the space for the discharge toner 4 increases because the partition 11 descends. Thus, the entire size of the cartridge 5 can be minimized, and manufacturing costs can be reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、電子写真方式のプリンタ及複写機のトナー及
廃トナーのカートリッジに関し、特にトナーと廃トナー
の各部分の体積比を可変にする収容方式に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a toner and waste toner cartridge for electrophotographic printers and copying machines, and particularly to a cartridge for making the volume ratio of each portion of toner and waste toner variable. Regarding the containment method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種のトナー・カートリッジはトナー用と廃ト
ナー用とを別々にしていた。
Conventionally, this type of toner cartridge has separate toner cartridges and waste toner cartridges.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

トナーの消費に伴いトナー・タンク内のトナーが消費さ
れ、同時に廃トナー・タンク内へ廃トナーが回収される
ため、両タンクの空間を確保する大容積のトナー・カー
トリッジを使わざるを得なかった。従って、カートリッ
ジの寸法が大きくなり、装置原価カートリッジの原価を
押上げる欠点があった。
As the toner is consumed, the toner in the toner tank is consumed and at the same time the waste toner is collected into the waste toner tank, so it was necessary to use a large-capacity toner cartridge to secure space for both tanks. . Therefore, the size of the cartridge becomes large, which has the drawback of increasing the cost of the device and the cost of the cartridge.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、トナー・タンクの空間の一部分を廃トナー・
タンクの空間と共用するために、両者間の隔壁を可動式
にする事により、小型でローコストなトナー・カートリ
ッジを提供するものである。
The present invention allows a part of the space of the toner tank to be used as waste toner.
By making the partition wall between the two movable so as to share the tank space, a small and low-cost toner cartridge is provided.

すなわち、トナー・カートリッジに於いてトナーを収容
する部分と、廃トナーを収容する部分との間の隔壁を可
動とする事と、それぞれの空間にトナーを送入、トナー
を送出するための手段を設ける事を特徴とする。さらに
、送出・送入する手段の有無にかかわらず、現像器及ク
リーナのトナー・タンク又は廃トナー・タンクそのもの
に可動の隔壁を設けた事を特徴とする。また、感光ドラ
ム内あるいは感光シート内に内封される空間に上記トナ
ー・ボックス及廃トナー・ボックスを用いる事を特徴と
する。
That is, in the toner cartridge, the partition wall between the toner accommodating part and the waste toner accommodating part is made movable, and means for feeding and discharging toner into the respective spaces are provided. It is characterized by providing Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a movable partition wall is provided in the toner tank or waste toner tank itself of the developing device and cleaner, regardless of whether or not there is a means for feeding and feeding the toner. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the toner box and waste toner box are used in a space enclosed within the photosensitive drum or the photosensitive sheet.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図を参照すると、らせんシャフト1が回転方向2に
回転する事により、廃トナー4を送入方向3へ搬送し、
トナー・カートリッジ5の中の廃トナー・タンク部6へ
送入する。一方、らせんシャフト7が回転方向8に回転
する事によりトナー9は送出方向10へ搬出される。こ
のため、トナー・カートリッジ5内の隔壁11は、トナ
ー・タンク12内のトナー9の減少にともない降下方向
13へ落込んでゆく。そこで、廃トナー4が廃トナー・
タンク部6へ継続的に送入される事が出来る。もちろん
この隔壁11は柔軟かつ伸縮性を持つ材料より成る隔膜
で代用する事が出来る。
Referring to FIG. 1, by rotating the helical shaft 1 in the rotational direction 2, the waste toner 4 is conveyed in the feeding direction 3,
The waste toner is sent to the waste toner tank section 6 in the toner cartridge 5. On the other hand, as the helical shaft 7 rotates in the rotational direction 8, the toner 9 is carried out in the delivery direction 10. Therefore, the partition wall 11 in the toner cartridge 5 falls in the downward direction 13 as the toner 9 in the toner tank 12 decreases. Therefore, the waste toner 4 is
It can be continuously fed into the tank section 6. Of course, this partition wall 11 can be replaced by a partition made of a flexible and stretchable material.

さらに、このトナー・カートリッジ5を現像器あるいは
クリーナーの一部と考えれば、退出部14あるいは送入
部15を省略し、代りに現像器あるいはクリーナーを設
ければ良い事は容易に推論出来る。
Furthermore, if this toner cartridge 5 is considered as a part of a developing device or a cleaner, it can be easily deduced that the exit section 14 or the feeding section 15 can be omitted and a developing device or a cleaner can be provided instead.

つづいて、第2図を参照すると、本発明のもう1つの実
施例は、感光ドラム21の中にトナー・カートリッジ2
2を設け、その中に隔壁23を配し、上側が廃トナー、
下側がトナーのカートリッジを兼ねる。もちろん、廃ト
ナー・タンクには送入手段24によりクリーナ25から
の廃トナーが入り、一方、現像器26にはやはり退出手
段25によりトナーが送出される。感光ドラム21は、
回転方向27の方向へ回りながら電極29で帯電された
後、レーザー光28で露光し現像器26で現像されその
後で用紙に転写される。
Continuing with reference to FIG. 2, another embodiment of the present invention includes a toner cartridge 2 in the photosensitive drum 21.
2, a partition wall 23 is arranged therein, and the upper side is the waste toner,
The bottom side also serves as a toner cartridge. Of course, the waste toner tank receives waste toner from the cleaner 25 by the inlet means 24, while the developer 26 is also delivered with toner by the outlet means 25. The photosensitive drum 21 is
After being charged by an electrode 29 while rotating in a rotational direction 27, it is exposed to a laser beam 28, developed by a developing device 26, and then transferred to paper.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、以上説明した様に、トナー・カートリッジ内
に可動隔壁を、設け、トナーの消費に伴い、廃トナーの
スペースが増大する構造を与える事により、トナー・カ
ートリッジの総体的な大きさを減らす事が出来る。
As explained above, the present invention reduces the overall size of the toner cartridge by providing a movable partition inside the toner cartridge and providing a structure in which the space for waste toner increases as the toner is consumed. It can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例の概念図、第2図は第二の実施
例の断面図である。 l・・・・・・らせん・シャフト、2・・・・・・回転
方向、3・・・・・・送入方向、4・・・・・・廃トナ
ー 5・・・・・・トナー・カートリッジ、6・・・・
・・廃トナー・タンク部、7・・・・・・らせんシャフ
ト、8・・・・・・回転方向、9・・・・・・トナー 
10・・・・・・送出方向、11・・・・・・隔壁、1
2・・・・・・トナ一部、13・・・・・・降下方向、
21・山・・感光ドラム、22・・・・・・トナー・カ
ートリッジ、23・・・・・・隔壁、24・・・・・・
送入手段、25・・・・・・クリーナー26・・・・・
・現像器、27・・・・・・回転方向、28・・・・・
・レーザー光、29・・・・・・電極。 弔 l 品
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a second embodiment. l... Spiral shaft, 2... Rotation direction, 3... Feeding direction, 4... Waste toner 5... Toner... Cartridge, 6...
...Waste toner tank section, 7...Helical shaft, 8...Rotation direction, 9...Toner
10... Delivery direction, 11... Bulkhead, 1
2...Part of Tona, 13...Descent direction,
21. Mountain... Photosensitive drum, 22... Toner cartridge, 23... Bulkhead, 24...
Feeding means, 25...Cleaner 26...
・Developer, 27...Rotation direction, 28...
・Laser light, 29... Electrode. Condolences

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] トナーを収容する空間と、廃トナーを収容する空間が可
動性の隔壁あるいは伸縮性の隔膜により区切られており
、さらにそれぞれの空間にトナーを送入あるいは送出す
るための手段の少なくとも一方を有する事を特徴とする
トナー・カートリッジ。
A space for accommodating toner and a space for accommodating waste toner are separated by a movable partition wall or an elastic diaphragm, and each space has at least one of means for feeding or sending out toner. A toner cartridge featuring:
JP1212239A 1989-08-18 1989-08-18 Toner cartridge Pending JPH0375768A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1212239A JPH0375768A (en) 1989-08-18 1989-08-18 Toner cartridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1212239A JPH0375768A (en) 1989-08-18 1989-08-18 Toner cartridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0375768A true JPH0375768A (en) 1991-03-29

Family

ID=16619276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1212239A Pending JPH0375768A (en) 1989-08-18 1989-08-18 Toner cartridge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0375768A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05249766A (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd Cleaner toner magazine
US8180253B2 (en) 2007-01-04 2012-05-15 Konica Minolta Business Technologies, Inc. Image forming apparatus collecting and distributing untransferred developer
US9454125B1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-09-27 Lexmark International, Inc. Systems and methods for reincorporating waste toner with fresh toner within a toner cartridge
US9632477B1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-04-25 Lexmark International, Inc. Systems for detecting an axially moveable member within a toner cartridge
US9703234B1 (en) 2015-12-21 2017-07-11 Lexmark International, Inc. Toner cartridge having an expandable toner agitator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05249766A (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd Cleaner toner magazine
US8180253B2 (en) 2007-01-04 2012-05-15 Konica Minolta Business Technologies, Inc. Image forming apparatus collecting and distributing untransferred developer
US9454125B1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-09-27 Lexmark International, Inc. Systems and methods for reincorporating waste toner with fresh toner within a toner cartridge
US9632477B1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-04-25 Lexmark International, Inc. Systems for detecting an axially moveable member within a toner cartridge
US9703234B1 (en) 2015-12-21 2017-07-11 Lexmark International, Inc. Toner cartridge having an expandable toner agitator

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