JPH0373229B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0373229B2
JPH0373229B2 JP55078771A JP7877180A JPH0373229B2 JP H0373229 B2 JPH0373229 B2 JP H0373229B2 JP 55078771 A JP55078771 A JP 55078771A JP 7877180 A JP7877180 A JP 7877180A JP H0373229 B2 JPH0373229 B2 JP H0373229B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
grease
bearing
filling groove
groove
grease filling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP55078771A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS576550A (en
Inventor
Takashi Nagayama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP7877180A priority Critical patent/JPS576550A/en
Publication of JPS576550A publication Critical patent/JPS576550A/en
Publication of JPH0373229B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0373229B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7886Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted outside the gap between the inner and outer races, e.g. sealing rings mounted to an end face or outer surface of a race
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6603Special parts or details in view of lubrication with grease as lubricant
    • F16C33/6607Retaining the grease in or near the bearing
    • F16C33/6618Retaining the grease in or near the bearing in a reservoir in the sealing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/173Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings
    • H02K5/1732Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2380/00Electrical apparatus
    • F16C2380/26Dynamo-electric machines or combinations therewith, e.g. electro-motors and generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/80Labyrinth sealings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的] (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、車両用回転電機の軸受装置に係り、
特にそのグリース封入板を改良した軸受装置に関
する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle.
In particular, the present invention relates to a bearing device with an improved grease sealing plate.

(従来の技術) 従来の軸受装置は、第1図に示すようにベアリ
ングブラケツト1の内径側に、ころがり軸受2を
取付け、更にこのころがり軸受2の内径側に回転
軸3を挿着してこれを支持した構造となつてい
る。上記軸受2の軸方向両側面には、環状のグリ
ース充填溝4を有するグリース封入板5,5がグ
リース充填溝4の開口部を軸受2側に対向するよ
うに配置されている。このグリース封入板5のグ
リース充填溝4内には第2図に示すように半径方
向に複数個のセクター6…が設けられ、内部を複
数の溝に仕切つた構造となつている。
(Prior Art) As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional bearing device has a rolling bearing 2 mounted on the inner diameter side of a bearing bracket 1, and a rotating shaft 3 inserted on the inner diameter side of this rolling bearing 2. The structure supports the Grease sealing plates 5, 5 each having an annular grease filling groove 4 are arranged on both axial sides of the bearing 2 so that the opening of the grease filling groove 4 faces the bearing 2 side. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of sectors 6 are provided in the grease filling groove 4 of the grease filling plate 5 in the radial direction, and the inside is partitioned into a plurality of grooves.

上記軸受装置は、充填溝4内にグリース7を充
填し、これからにじみ出る油分によつて軸受2の
潤滑を行ない、またセクター6はグリース7が充
填溝4内を周方向に移動して片寄りが生じないよ
うに保持して、軸受全体を均一に潤滑するように
なつている。
In the above bearing device, the filling groove 4 is filled with grease 7, and the bearing 2 is lubricated by the oil that oozes out. This ensures that the entire bearing is evenly lubricated.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら軸受サイズが大型化し、充填溝4
の開口部の溝幅aが大きくなると、グリース7の
固化によりヒビ割れしたグリース7が第1図に示
すように軸受2の転動体内に落下し、遠心力によ
り再び充填溝4内に押し戻される。この作用が何
度も繰返されるとグリース7の攪拌が促進されグ
リース7の温度が上昇し、潤滑性能を損なうばか
りかグリース7の劣化や乳化を招く問題がある。
特に車両用の回転電機の場合には、車両走行中激
しい振動が加わるためグリース7の転動体への落
下が尚一層促進されグリース7の潤滑性能が著し
く低下する欠点があつた。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, as the bearing size increases, filling grooves 4
As the groove width a of the opening increases, the grease 7 cracked due to solidification falls into the rolling elements of the bearing 2 as shown in Fig. 1, and is pushed back into the filling groove 4 by centrifugal force. . If this action is repeated many times, agitation of the grease 7 will be promoted and the temperature of the grease 7 will rise, which not only impairs the lubricating performance but also causes deterioration and emulsification of the grease 7.
In particular, in the case of a rotating electric machine for a vehicle, there is a drawback that the grease 7 is further accelerated to fall onto the rolling elements due to severe vibrations applied while the vehicle is running, and the lubricating performance of the grease 7 is significantly reduced.

本発明は、かかる従来の欠点を除去し、グリー
スの固化、振動によりグリースが軸受の転動体中
に必要以上に落下することを防止して、グリース
を安定して保持し、良好な潤滑特性を長時間維持
できる車両用回転電機の軸受装置を提供すること
を目的とするものである。
The present invention eliminates such conventional drawbacks, prevents the grease from solidifying and dropping more than necessary into the rolling elements of the bearing due to vibration, stably retains the grease, and provides good lubrication properties. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle that can be maintained for a long time.

[発明の構成] (課題を解決するための手段) 上記の目的を達成するために本発明は、ころが
り軸受と、このころがり軸受の軸方向両側面部に
配置されたグリース封入板とを有し、このグリー
ス封入板が環状のグリース充填溝を備えさらにグ
リース充填溝の開口部がころがり軸受に対向する
ように形成された車両用回転電機の軸受装置にお
いて、上記グリース充填溝の底面に、グリース充
填溝を溝幅方向に区分し開口部に突出するグリー
ス仕切板を設けたことを特徴としている。
[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a rolling bearing, and grease-filled plates arranged on both axial side surfaces of the rolling bearing, In a bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle, in which the grease filling plate has an annular grease filling groove, and the opening of the grease filling groove is formed to face the rolling bearing, a grease filling groove is formed on the bottom surface of the grease filling groove. The groove is characterized by being provided with a grease partition plate that divides the groove in the width direction and projects into the opening.

(作用) 上記のように構成した本発明においては、グリ
ース充填溝の開口溝幅が小さくなり、そのためグ
リース充填溝内のグリースが固化によるヒビ割れ
や車両走行中の振動により転動体内へ多量に落下
するのが防止され、グリースがグリース充填溝内
に安定して保持され、長時間良好な潤滑特性が維
持される。
(Function) In the present invention configured as described above, the opening groove width of the grease filling groove is reduced, so that a large amount of grease in the grease filling groove enters the rolling element due to cracks due to solidification or vibrations during vehicle running. It is prevented from falling, the grease is stably held in the grease filling groove, and good lubrication properties are maintained for a long time.

(実施例) 以下本発明の一実施例について図面を参照して
説明する。
(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第3図および第4図は本発明の一実施例を示す
もので、ベアリングブラケツト1の内側に、ころ
がり軸受2が取付けられ、更にこのころがり軸受
2の内側に回転軸3が挿着支持されている。前記
軸受2の軸方向両側面には、環状のグリース充填
溝4を有するグリース封入板5,5が、グリース
充填溝4の開口部を軸受2側に対向して配置され
ている。
3 and 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a rolling bearing 2 is installed inside a bearing bracket 1, and a rotating shaft 3 is further inserted and supported inside this rolling bearing 2. There is. Grease sealing plates 5, 5 each having an annular grease filling groove 4 are arranged on both axial sides of the bearing 2, with the opening of the grease filling groove 4 facing the bearing 2 side.

このグリース充填溝4の底面の中央部には開口
部側に突出する断面T字形状をなす複数個のグリ
ース仕切板8…が間隔をおいて設けられている。
このグリース仕切板8によりグリース充填溝4が
溝幅方向に区分される。
At the center of the bottom of the grease filling groove 4, a plurality of grease partition plates 8 having a T-shaped cross section and projecting toward the opening are provided at intervals.
This grease partition plate 8 divides the grease filling groove 4 in the groove width direction.

上記構造の軸受装置は、グリース充填溝4の開
口部における溝幅aが部分的に小さくなり、グリ
ース7の固化によるヒビ割れや、振動によりグリ
ース7が軸受2の転動体中に多量に落下するのを
防止することができる。またグリース仕切板8は
断面T字形状に形成され、グリース7を係止する
ようになつているので、その保持効果を更に高め
ることができる。
In the bearing device having the above structure, the groove width a at the opening of the grease filling groove 4 is partially reduced, and a large amount of the grease 7 may fall into the rolling elements of the bearing 2 due to cracking due to solidification of the grease 7 or vibration. can be prevented. Furthermore, since the grease partition plate 8 is formed to have a T-shaped cross section and is adapted to retain the grease 7, its holding effect can be further enhanced.

第5図および第6図は本発明の他の実施例を示
すものである。この実施例においては、グリース
充填溝4の底面に、開口部側に突出する環状のグ
リース仕切板8a,8aが同心状に2個配置され
ている。このグリース仕切板8aによりグリース
充填溝4が溝幅方向に区分され3個の同心状の溝
部として形成される。これにより溝幅aを従来の
ものに比べて1/3に短縮できるため、グリース7
の落下防止を計つた保持効果が高められ、特に大
型サイズの軸受装置に好適である。
5 and 6 show other embodiments of the invention. In this embodiment, two annular grease partition plates 8a, 8a are concentrically arranged on the bottom surface of the grease filling groove 4 and protrude toward the opening side. The grease filling groove 4 is divided in the groove width direction by the grease partition plate 8a and formed into three concentric groove portions. As a result, the groove width a can be shortened to 1/3 compared to the conventional one, so grease 7
It is particularly suitable for large-sized bearing devices.

[発明の効果] 以上説明した如く、本発明に係わる車両用回転
電機の軸受装置によれば、グリースの固化による
ヒビ割れや車両走行中の振動によつてグリースが
軸受の転動体内へ多量に落下するのを防止して安
定に保持でき、グリース攪拌で発生する温度上昇
によるグリースの劣化や乳化を防ぎ、これにより
長時間に亘つて良好な潤滑特性を維持することが
できる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle according to the present invention, a large amount of grease is prevented from entering the rolling elements of the bearing due to cracks caused by solidification of the grease or vibrations while the vehicle is running. It is possible to prevent the grease from falling and to hold it stably, to prevent deterioration and emulsification of the grease due to the temperature rise caused by stirring the grease, and thereby to maintain good lubricating properties over a long period of time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の軸受装置を示す縦断面図、第2
図は第1図のA−A線に沿つた断面図、第3図は
本発明の一実施例を示す軸受装置の縦断面図、第
4図は第3図のB−B線に沿つた断面図、第5図
は本発明の他の実施例を示す軸受装置の縦断面
図、第6図は第5図のC−C線に沿つた断面図で
ある。 1……ベアリングブラケツト、2……軸受、3
……回転軸、4……グリース充填溝、5……グリ
ース封入板、6……セクター、7……グリース、
8,8a……グリース仕切板。
Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a conventional bearing device;
The figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a bearing device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 3. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a bearing device showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 5. 1...Bearing bracket, 2...Bearing, 3
... Rotating shaft, 4 ... Grease filling groove, 5 ... Grease filling plate, 6 ... Sector, 7 ... Grease,
8, 8a... Grease partition plate.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ころがり軸受2と、このころがり軸受2の軸
方向両側面部に配置されたグリース封入板5とを
有し、このグリース封入板5が環状のグリース充
填溝4を備え、さらにグリース充填溝4の開口部
がころがり軸受2に対向するように形成された車
両用回転電機の軸受装置において、上記グリース
充填溝4の底面に、グリース充填溝4を溝幅方向
に区分し開口部に突出するグリース仕切板8,8
aを設けたことを特徴とする車両用回転電機の軸
受装置。
1 It has a rolling bearing 2 and a grease filling plate 5 arranged on both axial side surfaces of the rolling bearing 2, and this grease filling plate 5 is provided with an annular grease filling groove 4 and further has an opening of the grease filling groove 4. In a bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle, which is formed so that a portion faces a rolling bearing 2, a grease partition plate is provided on the bottom surface of the grease filling groove 4 to divide the grease filling groove 4 in the groove width direction and protrude into an opening. 8,8
A bearing device for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle, characterized in that a bearing device is provided for a rotating electric machine for a vehicle.
JP7877180A 1980-06-11 1980-06-11 Bearing device for rotary electric machine for vehicle Granted JPS576550A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7877180A JPS576550A (en) 1980-06-11 1980-06-11 Bearing device for rotary electric machine for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7877180A JPS576550A (en) 1980-06-11 1980-06-11 Bearing device for rotary electric machine for vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS576550A JPS576550A (en) 1982-01-13
JPH0373229B2 true JPH0373229B2 (en) 1991-11-21

Family

ID=13671162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7877180A Granted JPS576550A (en) 1980-06-11 1980-06-11 Bearing device for rotary electric machine for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS576550A (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3785077T2 (en) * 1986-05-09 1993-08-26 Citizen Watch Co Ltd CLOCK WITH POINTER IN THE FORM OF A CIRCULAR FILM WITH ELECTROSTATIC SHIELDING DEVICE.
JP2007078115A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-29 Ntn Corp Rolling bearing
JP4926453B2 (en) * 2005-11-09 2012-05-09 Ntn株式会社 Rolling bearings for railway car main motors and main shaft support structures for railway car main motors
JP2007120640A (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-17 Ntn Corp Rolling bearing
JP2007132416A (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-31 Ntn Corp Rolling bearing
WO2007032204A1 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-22 Ntn Corporation Rolling bearing, spindle support structure of main motor for railway vehicle, and bearing structure
JP4537350B2 (en) * 2006-06-21 2010-09-01 Ntn株式会社 Rolling bearing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS576550A (en) 1982-01-13

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