JPH0370870B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0370870B2
JPH0370870B2 JP57149099A JP14909982A JPH0370870B2 JP H0370870 B2 JPH0370870 B2 JP H0370870B2 JP 57149099 A JP57149099 A JP 57149099A JP 14909982 A JP14909982 A JP 14909982A JP H0370870 B2 JPH0370870 B2 JP H0370870B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
audio
video
level
modulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57149099A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5940304A (en
Inventor
Satoru Nomura
Ryoji Azuma
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pioneer Corp
Original Assignee
Pioneer Electronic Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Electronic Corp filed Critical Pioneer Electronic Corp
Priority to JP57149099A priority Critical patent/JPS5940304A/en
Publication of JPS5940304A publication Critical patent/JPS5940304A/en
Publication of JPH0370870B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0370870B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/02Analogue recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/06Angle-modulation recording or reproducing

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はビデオデイスクに映像および音声信号
を記録する方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for recording video and audio signals on a video disc.

従来におけるビデオデイスク等への記録方法と
しては、第1図に示す如く、入力映像信号をFM
変調器1によつてFM変調し、入力オーデイオ信
号をFM変調器2によつてFM変調して、FM変
調器1の出力信号とFM変調器2の信号とを加算
回路3によつて加算し、加算回路3の出力信号を
リミツタ4により振幅制限する信号処理を行なつ
ている。
As shown in Figure 1, the conventional method for recording onto video discs, etc. is to convert input video signals into FM
The input audio signal is FM modulated by the modulator 1, the input audio signal is FM modulated by the FM modulator 2, and the output signal of the FM modulator 1 and the signal of the FM modulator 2 are added by the adder circuit 3. , a limiter 4 performs signal processing to limit the amplitude of the output signal of the adder circuit 3.

しかるにFM変調器1によりFM変調されたビ
デオRF信号の復調に必要な帯域は、変調指数が
1以下のため、被変調周波数の最高周波数による
1次側波帯が占める帯域(3.9〜13.5MHz)であ
る。このためオーデイオサブキヤリヤは1次側波
帯の影響を受けないように2.3及び2.8MHzに設定
されている。しかして、ビデオデイスクにおいて
はオーデイオ信号をパルス幅変調方式で多重化し
ているため、FM変調器2のキヤリヤレベルはビ
デオキヤリヤレベルの1/10程度にして混合してい
る。しかしリミツタにおいてさらに6dB低下す
る。このためビデオRF信号の2次側波帯のレベ
ルは1次側波帯に比較して低いが、オーデイオ
RF信号はビデオRF信号の高次、特に2次側波帯
による妨害を受けて、オーデイオRF信号のS/
Nおよび音質を悪化させる欠点があつた。
However, since the modulation index is less than 1, the band required for demodulating the video RF signal FM modulated by the FM modulator 1 is the band occupied by the primary sideband of the highest frequency of the modulated frequency (3.9 to 13.5 MHz). It is. For this reason, the audio subcarrier is set to 2.3 and 2.8MHz so as not to be affected by the primary sideband. However, since audio signals are multiplexed using a pulse width modulation method in a video disc, the carrier level of the FM modulator 2 is set to about 1/10 of the video carrier level for mixing. However, in the limiter, it is further reduced by 6 dB. Therefore, the level of the secondary sideband of the video RF signal is lower than that of the primary sideband, but the level of the secondary sideband of the video RF signal is lower than that of the primary sideband.
The RF signal is interfered with by the higher orders of the video RF signal, especially the secondary sideband, and the S/S of the audio RF signal.
There were drawbacks such as deterioration of N and sound quality.

本発明は上記にかんがみなされたもので、上記
の欠点を解消した記録媒体の記録方法を提供する
ことを目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a recording method for a recording medium that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.

以下、本発明を実施例により説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

第2図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロツク図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の一実施例は、第1図に示した従来の変
調システムにおいてさらにFM変調器1の出力信
号をオーデイオRF帯域フイルタ5に供給し、フ
イルタ5の出力信号は検波器6に供給し、検波器
6の出力信号は電圧制御減衰器8を制御する制御
電圧発生回路7に供給する。一方、FM変調器2
の出力信号は電圧制御減衰器8を介して加算回路
3に供給する。制御電圧発生回路7の出力電圧は
電圧制御減衰器に供給して電圧制御減衰器8を介
してFM変調器2の出力を制御する。
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an output signal of the FM modulator 1 to an audio RF band filter 5, and an output signal of the filter 5 to a detector 6 in the conventional modulation system shown in FIG. The output signal of the wave detector 6 is supplied to a control voltage generation circuit 7 that controls a voltage controlled attenuator 8 . On the other hand, FM modulator 2
The output signal is supplied to the summing circuit 3 via the voltage controlled attenuator 8. The output voltage of the control voltage generating circuit 7 is supplied to a voltage controlled attenuator to control the output of the FM modulator 2 via the voltage controlled attenuator 8.

以上の如く構成した本発明の一実施例におい
て、FM変調器1で変調されたビデオRF信号は
加算回路3に供給される。一方、FM変調器1で
変調されたビデオRF信号中のオーデイオRF帯域
に重なる成分はフイルタ5から出力され、検波器
6で検波される。検波器6の出力レベルはFM変
調器1で変調されたビデオRF信号中のオーデイ
オRF帯域に重なる成分のレベルに対応しており、
このレベルに応じた出力が制御電圧発生回路7か
ら出力されて、電圧制御減衰器8によりFM変調
器2のオーデイオサブキヤリヤレベルを検出妨害
レベルに応じて変化する。すなわち妨害レベルが
大きいときにはオーデイオサブキヤリヤレベルを
上げてこれに対処し、妨害レベルが小さいときに
はオーデイオサブキヤリヤレベルをオーデイオ信
号のS/Nの悪化しない範囲で下げられることに
なる。
In one embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, the video RF signal modulated by the FM modulator 1 is supplied to the adder circuit 3. On the other hand, components of the video RF signal modulated by the FM modulator 1 that overlap the audio RF band are output from the filter 5 and detected by the detector 6. The output level of the detector 6 corresponds to the level of the component overlapping the audio RF band in the video RF signal modulated by the FM modulator 1.
An output corresponding to this level is output from the control voltage generating circuit 7, and the audio subcarrier level of the FM modulator 2 is changed by the voltage control attenuator 8 according to the detected disturbance level. That is, when the interference level is large, the audio subcarrier level is raised to cope with it, and when the interference level is small, the audio subcarrier level can be lowered within a range that does not deteriorate the S/N of the audio signal.

そこでFM変調器1で変調されたビデオRF信
号と電圧制御減衰器8で減衰された、FM変調器
2で変調されたオーデイオRFとは加算器3で加
算され、この加算信号がリミツタ4に供給されて
振幅制限されることになる。
Therefore, the video RF signal modulated by the FM modulator 1 and the audio RF modulated by the FM modulator 2, which is attenuated by the voltage-controlled attenuator 8, are added in the adder 3, and this added signal is supplied to the limiter 4. and the amplitude will be limited.

したがつてビデオRF信号の高次、特に2次側
波帯によるオーデイオRF信号への妨害が低減さ
れる。
Therefore, interference with the audio RF signal by higher order, especially secondary sidebands of the video RF signal is reduced.

第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示すブロツク図
である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the invention.

本発明の他の実施例においては第1図に示した
従来の変調システムに、オーデイオキヤリヤ周波
数で発振する発振器9と、FM変調器1の出力信
号と発振器9の出力信号とを加算する加算器10
と、加算器10の出力信号の振幅制限をするリミ
ツタ11と、リミツタの出力信号からオーデイオ
RF信号帯域成分を抽出するフイルタ13と、フ
イルタ13の出力信号を復調する復調器14と、
復調器14の出力信号が供給されて電圧制御減衰
器8の制御電圧を出力する制御電圧発生回路15
と、FM復調器2と加算回路3との間に挿入され
かつ制御電圧発生回路14の出力電圧で減衰率が
制御される電圧制御減衰器8とが設けてある。
In another embodiment of the present invention, the conventional modulation system shown in FIG. vessel 10
, a limiter 11 that limits the amplitude of the output signal of the adder 10, and an audio output signal from the limiter output signal.
a filter 13 for extracting RF signal band components; a demodulator 14 for demodulating the output signal of the filter 13;
A control voltage generation circuit 15 that is supplied with the output signal of the demodulator 14 and outputs a control voltage of the voltage-controlled attenuator 8.
and a voltage controlled attenuator 8 which is inserted between the FM demodulator 2 and the adder circuit 3 and whose attenuation rate is controlled by the output voltage of the control voltage generating circuit 14.

以上の如く構成された本発明の他の実施例にお
いて、発振器9の出力信号とFM変調器1の出力
信号とが加算器10により加算されて、リミツタ
11により振幅制限されるため、リミツタ11の
出力信号はビデオRF信号により妨害を受けたオ
ーデイオ信号が含まれていることになる。リミツ
タ11の出力信号はフイルタ12に供給されて、
フイルタ12によつてオーデイオRF信号帯域の
みが取り出される。したがつてフイルタ12から
はビデオRF信号によつて妨害を受けたオーデイ
オRF信号が出力されることになる。この信号は
復調器13によつて復調されて低周波信号に変換
され、制御電圧発生回路14により電圧制御減衰
器8の制御信号が作られる。そこで電圧制御減衰
器8は制御電圧発生回路14の出力電圧によつ
て、妨害が多いときはオーデイオサブキヤリヤレ
ベルを増大させて妨害に対処し、妨害が少ないと
きはオーデイオRF信号のS/Nが悪化しない範
囲でオーデイオサブキヤリヤレベルを低下させ
る。
In another embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, the output signal of the oscillator 9 and the output signal of the FM modulator 1 are added by the adder 10 and the amplitude is limited by the limiter 11. The output signal will contain the audio signal that has been interfered with by the video RF signal. The output signal of the limiter 11 is supplied to the filter 12,
Filter 12 extracts only the audio RF signal band. Therefore, the filter 12 outputs an audio RF signal that has been interfered with by the video RF signal. This signal is demodulated by a demodulator 13 and converted into a low frequency signal, and a control voltage generating circuit 14 generates a control signal for the voltage controlled attenuator 8. Therefore, the voltage control attenuator 8 uses the output voltage of the control voltage generation circuit 14 to cope with the interference by increasing the audio subcarrier level when there is a lot of interference, and when there is little interference, the S/N of the audio RF signal is increased. Reduce the audio subcarrier level to the extent that it does not deteriorate.

したがつてビデオRF信号の高次、特に2次側
波帯によるオーデイオRF信号への妨害を低減す
ることができる。
Therefore, it is possible to reduce interference with the audio RF signal caused by higher-order, particularly secondary sidebands, of the video RF signal.

また、発振器9と加算器10との間にさらに電
圧制御減衰器を設けて制御電圧発生回路14の出
力電圧で前記電圧制御減衰器の減衰率を制御する
ようにして閉ループ制御を行つてもよい。この場
合は妨害に対するオーデイオサブキヤリヤのレベ
ル制御がより安定に行なえる。
Further, a voltage controlled attenuator may be further provided between the oscillator 9 and the adder 10, and the output voltage of the control voltage generating circuit 14 may be used to control the attenuation rate of the voltage controlled attenuator to perform closed loop control. . In this case, the level control of the audio subcarrier against interference can be performed more stably.

さらに電圧制御減衰器を電圧制御増幅器に代え
ても同様の効果が得られることは明白である。
Furthermore, it is clear that the same effect can be obtained even if the voltage controlled attenuator is replaced with a voltage controlled amplifier.

なお、前記において、FMオーデイオ信号が
FMビデオ信号に妨害を与えないように、FMオ
ーデイオ信号のキヤリアレベルはリミツタ4によ
る処理後に、FMビデオ信号のキヤリヤレベルに
対して26dB程度低くなつている。そして、本実
施例では、FMオーデイオ信号のキヤリアレベル
を−26dBを基準にして変化させている。
In addition, in the above, the FM audio signal is
In order not to interfere with the FM video signal, the carrier level of the FM audio signal is approximately 26 dB lower than the carrier level of the FM video signal after being processed by the limiter 4. In this embodiment, the carrier level of the FM audio signal is changed based on -26 dB.

FMオーデイオ信号のキヤリアレベルを−26dB
に対して極端に上げると、FMビデオ信号のS/
Nが悪化する恐れがあるが、−26dBに対して例え
ば、+2dB〜6dB程度の範囲で変化させるのであ
れば、FMビデオ信号のS/Nをほぼ維持し、ま
た、FMオーデイオ信号のS/Nが劣下するよう
なことはない。
-26dB carrier level of FM audio signal
If you raise it to an extreme value, the FM video signal's S/
Although there is a risk that N may deteriorate, if you change it within the range of +2 dB to 6 dB compared to -26 dB, you can maintain the S/N of the FM video signal almost and also improve the S/N of the FM audio signal. There is no way that it will deteriorate.

以上説明した如く本発明によればオーデイオ
RF信号に対するビデオRF信号の側波帯による妨
害の量に応じてオーデイオサブキヤリヤのレベル
を変化させることにより、ビデオRF信号による
オーデイオRF信号への妨害を実質上低減させる
ことができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, audio
By varying the level of the audio subcarrier in response to the amount of sideband interference of the video RF signal with respect to the RF signal, the interference of the video RF signal with the audio RF signal can be substantially reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の記録媒体の記録方法のブロツク
図、第2図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロツク
図、第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示すブロツク
図である。 1および2……FM変調器、3……加算回路、
4および11……リミツタ、5および12……フ
イルタ、6……検波器、7および14……制御電
圧発生回路、8……電圧制御減衰器、9……発振
器、11……加算器、13……復調器。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional recording method for a recording medium, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2...FM modulator, 3...addition circuit,
4 and 11... Limiter, 5 and 12... Filter, 6... Detector, 7 and 14... Control voltage generation circuit, 8... Voltage control attenuator, 9... Oscillator, 11... Adder, 13 ...Demodulator.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 ビデオ信号およびオーデイオ信号を周波数変
調処理して得られるFMビデオ信号およびFMオ
ーデイオ信号をFMオーデイオ信号のキヤリアレ
ベルがFMビデオ信号のキヤリアレベルよりも低
いレベルになるように多重化し記録媒体に記録す
るようにした記録方法であつて、 FMビデオ信号中のFMオーデイオ信号の帯域
と重なる信号成分を検出し、その信号成分のレベ
ルに応じてFMオーデイオ信号のキヤリアレベル
を変化させた後、FMビデオ信号に多重して記録
するようにしたことを特徴とする記録媒体の記録
方法。
[Claims] 1. FM video signals and FM audio signals obtained by frequency modulation processing of video signals and audio signals are multiplexed such that the carrier level of the FM audio signal is lower than the carrier level of the FM video signal. This recording method detects a signal component in the FM video signal that overlaps with the FM audio signal band, and changes the carrier level of the FM audio signal according to the level of that signal component. A method for recording a recording medium, characterized in that the recording medium is multiplexed with an FM video signal and then recorded.
JP57149099A 1982-08-30 1982-08-30 Modulation system of video disk recorder Granted JPS5940304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57149099A JPS5940304A (en) 1982-08-30 1982-08-30 Modulation system of video disk recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57149099A JPS5940304A (en) 1982-08-30 1982-08-30 Modulation system of video disk recorder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5940304A JPS5940304A (en) 1984-03-06
JPH0370870B2 true JPH0370870B2 (en) 1991-11-11

Family

ID=15467671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57149099A Granted JPS5940304A (en) 1982-08-30 1982-08-30 Modulation system of video disk recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5940304A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0683577U (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-11-29 三工機器株式会社 Spare tire holding bolt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5940304A (en) 1984-03-06

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