JPH036782B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH036782B2
JPH036782B2 JP59200085A JP20008584A JPH036782B2 JP H036782 B2 JPH036782 B2 JP H036782B2 JP 59200085 A JP59200085 A JP 59200085A JP 20008584 A JP20008584 A JP 20008584A JP H036782 B2 JPH036782 B2 JP H036782B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aqueous phase
oil
liquid seasoning
gum
phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59200085A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6178358A (en
Inventor
Takeshi Kajii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kewpie Corp
Original Assignee
QP Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QP Corp filed Critical QP Corp
Priority to JP59200085A priority Critical patent/JPS6178358A/en
Publication of JPS6178358A publication Critical patent/JPS6178358A/en
Publication of JPH036782B2 publication Critical patent/JPH036782B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

産業上の利用分野 本発明は、分離型ドレツシングで代表されるよ
うな、上部の油相と下部の水相とから成る分離型
液状調味料に関するものである。 従来の技術 油相と水相とから成る液状の調味料であつて、
手で振盪したときに比較的長時間安定な乳化状態
の維持が図りうるものとして、特開昭56−26170
号公報で開示されているような、水相にキサンタ
ンガムを含有し、その水相の粘度が200〜800セン
チポイズである分離型ドレツシングが知られてい
る。 発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、従来知られている上記したような分離
型ドレツシングは、手で振盪したときの乳化安定
性が優れたものであつても、含有せるキサンタン
ガムの含有程度に応じて種々の品質上の問題点を
有するものであつた。例えば、キサンタンガムの
含有割合が比較的低いものであつては、製品の保
存中にガム質が水相の下層部に沈降してくるため
かその水相の上層部が透明化し、また、ガム質の
含有割合が比較的高いものであつては、振盪した
ときに微粒子状となつた油滴がガム質に包み込ま
れるような状態となり、その結果ガム質を軽くし
て浮上させるようになるためかその後静置してお
くと水相の下層部が透明化し、いずれの場合も製
品の見映えを悪くするという問題があつた。更
に、キサンタンガムの含有割合が高くなるにつれ
振盪により一旦乳化すると一晩経過しても油相と
水相とがきれいに再分離し難くなり、かつこのよ
うなものは振盪により乳化状としたものの粘度が
高すぎるためか食感が重く、分離型液状調味料特
有なサラリとした風味感が得難いという問題があ
つた。 よつて、本発明はキサンタンガムが配合されて
いても上記したような問題の生じ難い分離型液状
調味料を提供することを目的とする。 問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は、上記の目的に即して鋭意研究を重ね
た結果、水相にキサンタンガムと共にグアーガム
を配合したものであるならば、その製品の保存中
に水相の上層部が透明化したり、あるいは振盪静
置後に水相の下層部が透明化したりすることが起
きにくく、更に振盪により乳化状としたものはサ
ラリとした風味感を有することを見い出し、本発
明に至つた。 本発明は油相と水相とから成り、該水相にキサ
ンタンガムおよびグアーガムを含有していること
を特徴とする分離型液状調味料を提供するもので
ある。 本発明の分離型液状調味料における油相は、油
相と水相とから成る従来の分離型液状調味料にお
けるものとその成分原料および配合割合等におい
て特に異ならず、一般的には主として食用油から
成る。食用油としては大豆油、コーン油、ヒマワ
リ油、サフラワー油、ナタネ油、綿実油、オリー
ブ油、ゴマ油などのサラダ油が代表的なものとし
て挙げられる。尚、必要に応じて、パプリカオイ
ル、マスタードオイル、ガーリツクオイル、オレ
オレジンカプシカム、オイルジンジヤー、オイル
レモンなどの油溶性スパイスオイルが適宜含有さ
れうる。 本発明の分離型液状調味料における水相は、従
来の分離型液状調味料におけるものと、成分原料
の一部としてキサンタンガムおよびグアーガムを
含有していることを除いて特に異ならず、一般的
には清水、食酢、果汁(例えば、レモン、ミカ
ン、リンゴの果汁)、調味料(例えば、グルタミ
ン酸ソーダ、砂糖、食塩、醤油、動植物エキス)
などから成る。 水相の必須成分原料であるキサンタンガムは水
相中約0.08〜0.2%の割合で配合されていること
が好ましい。0.08%より少なく配合されると製品
の振盪時の一時乳化性がよくなくなる傾向が生
じ、また、0.2%より多く配合されると振盪後の
再分離が悪くなると共に振盪により乳化状となつ
たものの粘度が高くなるためかサラリとした風味
感が失われる傾向がある。 水相の必須成分原料であるグアーガムは水相中
約0.1〜0.3%の割合で配合されていることが好ま
しい。0.1%より少なく配合されると所期の目的
を達成した分離型液状調味料が得難くなり、キサ
ンタンガムに対するグアーガムの併用効果が生じ
にくくなる。また、0.3%より多く配合されると
キサンタンガムとの共存により水相の粘度が高く
なり食感を重くするようになる。尚、本発明にお
いて、キサンタンガムに対するグアーガムの併用
効果が損われない限り、例えば、ローカストビー
ンガム、タマリンドガム、カラギーナン、アラビ
アゴム、カラヤガムなどのガム質が適宜配合され
うる。 上記したような範囲でキサンタンガムとグアー
ガムを含有する水相の粘度は通常約350〜550セン
チポイズの範囲にあり、この下限は製品保存中に
おける水相上層部の透明化防止の点から、また上
限は振盪後の油相と水相の分離を良くする点や最
終製品のサラリとした風味感を確保する点からこ
のような範囲にあることが好ましい。尚、このよ
うな粘度にあつてはスパイス類等の固形物を含む
場合であつてもそれらを静置時に水相中に良好に
分散させうる。 本発明の分離型液状調味料における上記したよ
うな油相と水相との割合は、従来の分離型液状調
味料におけるものと異なることはなく、重量割合
で通常、油相対水相が1:9〜9:1程度でよ
い。 このような本発明の分離型液状調味料は、従来
のこの種のものの製造法に準じて製造すればよ
く、水相の成分原料の一部としてキサンタンガム
およびグアーガムを用いることを除いて特に異な
らない。尚、本発明の分離型液状調味料は、スパ
イス類等、特に粗砕スパイス類、の固形物を含ま
せた形態にあつても所期の目的を達成した分離型
液状調味料を提供しうるという利点を有するが、
そのような形態の製品の製造も従来のこの種のも
のの製造法に準じて製造すればよく、一般的に
は、製造工程のいずれかの段階で例えば荒びきの
ペパー類(例えば、ホワイトペパー、レツドベル
ペパー、ブラツクペパー)あるいは粒状またはフ
レーク状の野菜類(例えば、トマト、セロリ、オ
ニオン)を水相中約2〜3%の割合で水相に他の
原料と共に配合させればよい。 作 用 本発明の分離型液状調味料においては、その水
相中にキサンタンガムと共に含有されているグア
ーガムが、製品の保存中におけるキサンタンガム
の沈降を、また、振盪静置後のキサンタンガムの
浮上をいずれも防止するように作用しているので
はないかと考えられる。 発明の効果 本発明の分離型液状調味料は、製品の保存中に
おける水相の上層部の透明化、また、振盪静置後
の水相の下層部の透明化がいずれも生じ難いの
で、従来の分離型液状調味料に比べて見映えがよ
く、かつ分離型液状調味料特有のサラリとして風
味感を有するものである。 更にまた、本発明の分離型液状調味料は、水相
中におけるスパイス類等の固形物の分散性がよい
ので、これら固形物を成分原料の一部として配合
する形態にあつては製品の見映えを一段と高いも
のとすることができる。 実施例 以下、本発明を実施例でもつて更に詳しく説明
する。尚、本発明において%はすべて重量%を意
味する。 実施例1および比較対照例 下記の表1に示した配合割合の成分原料から分
離型ドレツシング形態の分離型液状調味料を製造
した。 まず、水相の成分原料を均一に混合して水相用
混合液を調製した。次いで別途準備しておいた
200ml容のガラス製容器にこの混合液を120g宛充
填し、更にその上に大豆サラダ油を60gずつ載置
して液高が約13cmの分離型ドレツシング形態の分
離型液状調味料瓶詰品を製造した。 尚、対照として、上記の製造法においてガム質
としてキサンタンガムのみを下記の表1に示した
割合で用い、二種類の比較対照品を製造した。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION FIELD The present invention relates to a separable liquid seasoning comprising an upper oil phase and a lower aqueous phase, such as a separable dressing. Prior Art A liquid seasoning consisting of an oil phase and an aqueous phase,
Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-26170 has been developed as a device that can maintain a stable emulsified state for a relatively long time when shaken by hand.
A separate dressing as disclosed in the above publication is known, in which the aqueous phase contains xanthan gum and the aqueous phase has a viscosity of 200 to 800 centipoise. Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, even if the conventionally known separated dressings described above have excellent emulsion stability when shaken by hand, they vary depending on the degree of xanthan gum content. However, there were various quality problems. For example, if the content of xanthan gum is relatively low, the upper layer of the aqueous phase becomes transparent, probably because the gum settles to the lower layer of the aqueous phase during storage of the product, and the gum If the content of oil is relatively high, when it is shaken, the oil droplets that become fine particles become wrapped up in the gum, and as a result, the gum becomes lighter and floats. If the product is then allowed to stand still, the lower layer of the aqueous phase becomes transparent, resulting in a problem in which the appearance of the product becomes poor in either case. Furthermore, as the content of xanthan gum increases, once it is emulsified by shaking, it becomes difficult to separate the oil phase and aqueous phase cleanly even after one night. Perhaps because it was too expensive, it had a heavy texture, making it difficult to obtain the smooth flavor characteristic of separate liquid seasonings. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a separate liquid seasoning that does not easily cause the above-mentioned problems even when xanthan gum is blended therein. Means for Solving the Problems As a result of extensive research in accordance with the above objectives, the present invention has revealed that if guar gum is blended with xanthan gum in the aqueous phase, the aqueous phase will be removed during storage of the product. We have discovered that it is difficult for the upper layer to become transparent or for the lower layer of the aqueous phase to become transparent after being shaken and left to stand, and furthermore, that the emulsified product obtained by shaking has a smooth flavor, and has led to the present invention. Ivy. The present invention provides a separate liquid seasoning comprising an oil phase and an aqueous phase, the aqueous phase containing xanthan gum and guar gum. The oil phase in the separated liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly different from that in conventional separated liquid seasonings consisting of an oil phase and an aqueous phase in terms of raw materials and blending ratio, and is generally made mainly of edible oil. Consists of. Typical edible oils include salad oils such as soybean oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, and sesame oil. If necessary, oil-soluble spice oils such as paprika oil, mustard oil, garlic oil, oleoresin capsicum, oil ginger, oil lemon, etc. may be appropriately contained. The aqueous phase in the separate liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly different from that in conventional separate liquid seasonings, except that it contains xanthan gum and guar gum as part of the ingredient raw materials, and generally Fresh water, vinegar, fruit juice (e.g. lemon, tangerine, apple juice), seasonings (e.g. monosodium glutamate, sugar, salt, soy sauce, animal and plant extracts)
Consists of etc. Xanthan gum, which is an essential raw material for the aqueous phase, is preferably blended in the aqueous phase at a ratio of about 0.08 to 0.2%. If less than 0.08% is added, the temporary emulsifying properties of the product tend to deteriorate when shaken, and if more than 0.2% is added, re-separation after shaking becomes poor and the product becomes emulsified when shaken. Perhaps due to the increased viscosity, the smooth flavor tends to be lost. Guar gum, which is an essential raw material for the aqueous phase, is preferably blended in the aqueous phase at a ratio of about 0.1 to 0.3%. If the amount is less than 0.1%, it will be difficult to obtain a separate liquid seasoning that achieves the intended purpose, and the effect of using guar gum in combination with xanthan gum will be difficult to produce. Furthermore, if more than 0.3% is added, the viscosity of the aqueous phase increases due to the coexistence with xanthan gum, resulting in a heavy texture. In the present invention, gums such as locust bean gum, tamarind gum, carrageenan, gum arabic, and karaya gum may be appropriately blended as long as the effect of the combination of guar gum and xanthan gum is not impaired. The viscosity of the aqueous phase containing xanthan gum and guar gum in the above range is usually in the range of about 350 to 550 centipoise, and the lower limit is set to prevent the upper layer of the aqueous phase from becoming transparent during product storage, and the upper limit is set to The content is preferably within this range from the viewpoint of improving the separation of the oil phase and water phase after shaking and ensuring the smooth flavor of the final product. In addition, with such a viscosity, even if solid substances such as spices are included, they can be well dispersed in the aqueous phase upon standing. The ratio of the oil phase to the aqueous phase in the separated liquid seasoning of the present invention as described above is not different from that in conventional separated liquid seasonings, and the ratio by weight of oil to water phase is usually 1: A ratio of about 9 to 9:1 may be sufficient. Such a separated liquid seasoning of the present invention may be manufactured according to the conventional manufacturing method of this type of product, and there is no particular difference except that xanthan gum and guar gum are used as part of the ingredient raw materials of the aqueous phase. . The separated liquid seasoning of the present invention can provide a separated liquid seasoning that achieves the intended purpose even when it contains solid substances such as spices, especially coarsely ground spices. It has the advantage of
Products in such a form may be manufactured in accordance with conventional manufacturing methods for this type of product, and generally, at some stage of the manufacturing process, for example, cracked pepper (such as white pepper, Red bell pepper, black pepper) or granular or flaky vegetables (for example, tomatoes, celery, onions) may be blended into the aqueous phase at a ratio of about 2 to 3% with other raw materials. Effect In the separate liquid seasoning of the present invention, guar gum contained together with xanthan gum in the aqueous phase prevents xanthan gum from settling during storage of the product, and from floating after shaking and standing. It is thought that it acts to prevent this. Effects of the Invention The separated liquid seasoning of the present invention is less likely to cause the upper layer of the aqueous phase to become transparent during storage of the product, and the lower layer of the aqueous phase after being shaken and left to stand. It has a better appearance than the separate liquid seasoning, and has a smooth flavor characteristic of the separate liquid seasoning. Furthermore, since the separate liquid seasoning of the present invention has good dispersibility of solids such as spices in the aqueous phase, it is important to consider the product's appearance in a form in which these solids are blended as part of the ingredient raw materials. The appearance can be made even higher. Examples Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. In the present invention, all % means weight %. Example 1 and Comparative Control Example Separate liquid seasonings in the form of separate dressings were produced from component raw materials in the mixing ratios shown in Table 1 below. First, the component raw materials for the aqueous phase were uniformly mixed to prepare a mixed liquid for the aqueous phase. Next, I prepared separately
A 200 ml glass container was filled with 120 g of this mixed liquid, and 60 g each of soybean salad oil was placed on top of it to produce a separated liquid seasoning bottled product in the form of a separate dressing with a liquid height of approximately 13 cm. . As a control, two types of comparative products were manufactured by using only xanthan gum as the gummy substance in the above manufacturing method in the proportions shown in Table 1 below.

【表】【table】

【表】 このようにして得られた各分離型ドレツシング
製品の製造1週間後の水相上層部の状況、振盪乳
化状物の食感および振盪静置後12時間後の油相と
水相の分離状況およびその際の水相下層部の状況
に関してそれぞれ調べた。結果は下記の表2に示
した通りである。
[Table] The condition of the upper layer of the aqueous phase one week after production of each separated dressing product obtained in this way, the texture of the shaken emulsion, and the state of the oil phase and aqueous phase 12 hours after shaking and standing. The separation conditions and the condition of the lower layer of the aqueous phase at that time were investigated. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

【表】 実施例 2 下記の表3は示した配合割合の成分原料から上
記実施例1の製造法に準じ、ただし油相と水相と
の配合割合を重量割合で2:8とした他は同様に
して分離型ドレツシング形態の分離型液状調味料
を製造した。
[Table] Example 2 Table 3 below is based on the manufacturing method of Example 1 above from the raw materials with the indicated blending ratios, except that the blending ratio of the oil phase and water phase was 2:8 by weight. A separate liquid seasoning in the form of a separate dressing was produced in the same manner.

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 3 下記の表4に示した配合割合の成分原料から上
記実施例1の製造法に準じ、ただし油相と水相と
の配合割合を重量割合で3:7とした他は同様に
して分離型ドレツシング形態の分離型液状調味料
を製造した。
[Table] Example 3 The manufacturing method of Example 1 above was followed from the raw materials with the blending ratios shown in Table 4 below, except that the blending ratio of the oil phase and water phase was 3:7 by weight. A separate liquid seasoning in the form of a separate dressing was produced in the same manner.

【表】【table】

【表】 上記実施例2および3において得られた製品
は、いずれも、保存中に水相の上層部が透明化す
ることもなく、また、振盪静置後12時間以内に油
相と水相との界面はきれいに分離し、かつその際
水相の下層部に透明化の形跡は認められず、更に
振盪により乳化状としたものはサラリとした風味
感を有しているものであつた。
[Table] In both of the products obtained in Examples 2 and 3 above, the upper layer of the aqueous phase did not become transparent during storage, and the oil phase and the aqueous phase did not become transparent within 12 hours after being shaken and allowed to stand still. There was a clear separation at the interface with the aqueous phase, and no evidence of transparency was observed in the lower layer of the aqueous phase, and the emulsified product obtained by shaking had a smooth flavor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 油相と水相とから成り、該水相にキサンタン
ガムを水相中約0.08〜0.2重量%およびグアーガ
ムを水相中約0.1〜0.3重量%含有していることを
特徴とする分離型液状調味料。 2 水相の粘度が約350〜550センチポイズであ
る、特許請求の範囲第1項記載の分離型液状調味
料。
[Claims] 1. Consisting of an oil phase and an aqueous phase, the aqueous phase contains about 0.08 to 0.2% by weight of xanthan gum and about 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of guar gum in the aqueous phase. Separate liquid seasoning. 2. The separable liquid seasoning according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous phase has a viscosity of about 350 to 550 centipoise.
JP59200085A 1984-09-25 1984-09-25 Separation type liquid seasoning Granted JPS6178358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59200085A JPS6178358A (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25 Separation type liquid seasoning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59200085A JPS6178358A (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25 Separation type liquid seasoning

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6178358A JPS6178358A (en) 1986-04-21
JPH036782B2 true JPH036782B2 (en) 1991-01-30

Family

ID=16418602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59200085A Granted JPS6178358A (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25 Separation type liquid seasoning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6178358A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0622462B2 (en) * 1986-04-30 1994-03-30 株式会社中埜酢店 Separated liquid seasoning manufacturing method
JPH1075747A (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-24 Q P Corp Pasata sauce
JP4853967B2 (en) * 2007-02-07 2012-01-11 キッコーマン株式会社 Separate liquid seasoning
JP4777940B2 (en) * 2007-05-23 2011-09-21 株式会社ミツカングループ本社 Method for producing a separate liquid dressing
EP2005843A1 (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-12-24 Unilever N.V. Packaged concentrate for preparing a bouillon,soup,sauce,gravy or for use as seasoning,the concentrate comprising xanthan and guar gum

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5328578A (en) * 1976-08-26 1978-03-16 Merck & Co Inc Composite for tackification containing xanthane gum* guar gum and starch
JPS57206360A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-17 Lion Corp Emulsified food
JPS58149657A (en) * 1982-02-26 1983-09-06 Lion Corp Emulsified liquid seasoning

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5328578A (en) * 1976-08-26 1978-03-16 Merck & Co Inc Composite for tackification containing xanthane gum* guar gum and starch
JPS57206360A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-17 Lion Corp Emulsified food
JPS58149657A (en) * 1982-02-26 1983-09-06 Lion Corp Emulsified liquid seasoning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6178358A (en) 1986-04-21

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