JPH0365122U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0365122U JPH0365122U JP1989127326U JP12732689U JPH0365122U JP H0365122 U JPH0365122 U JP H0365122U JP 1989127326 U JP1989127326 U JP 1989127326U JP 12732689 U JP12732689 U JP 12732689U JP H0365122 U JPH0365122 U JP H0365122U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coloring
- electrodes
- electrochromic device
- potential
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989127326U JP2506312Y2 (ja) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
| US07/605,359 US5073011A (en) | 1989-10-31 | 1990-10-30 | Electrochromic device with a reference electrochromic element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989127326U JP2506312Y2 (ja) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0365122U true JPH0365122U (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) | 1991-06-25 |
| JP2506312Y2 JP2506312Y2 (ja) | 1996-08-07 |
Family
ID=14957166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989127326U Expired - Lifetime JP2506312Y2 (ja) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5073011A (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) |
| JP (1) | JP2506312Y2 (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017009995A (ja) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック素子、表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
| JP2017015758A (ja) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその駆動方法 |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2694820B1 (fr) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-09-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Alimentation d'une cellule électrochrome. |
| JP3194312B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-19 | 2001-07-30 | ソニー株式会社 | 絞り装置 |
| IT1272219B (it) * | 1994-04-27 | 1997-06-16 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Apparecchio per il controllo di una finestra elettrocromica |
| IT1272249B (it) * | 1994-05-13 | 1997-06-16 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per il deposito di strati sottili elettrocromici formati da materiali a composizione stechiometrica |
| US6373618B1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2002-04-16 | Schott-Donnelly, Llc | Chromogenic glazing for automobiles and display filters |
| AU2001259451A1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-12 | Schott Donnelly Llc | Chromogenic glazing |
| US9063070B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2015-06-23 | Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc. | Measurement and uses of oxidative status |
| US8709709B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2014-04-29 | Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc. | Measurement and uses of oxidative status |
| KR20140034720A (ko) | 2011-02-28 | 2014-03-20 | 로익스 다이어그노스틱스, 아이엔씨. | 산화-환원 전위를 측정하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
| EA201491808A1 (ru) | 2012-04-19 | 2015-03-31 | Луоксис Дайэгностикс, Инк. | Многослойный гель |
| SG11201401110WA (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2014-06-27 | Luoxis Diagnostics Inc | Methods and systems for measuring and using the oxidation-reduction potential of a biological sample |
| CN103399443B (zh) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-03-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 电致变色显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN107873090B (zh) * | 2015-01-12 | 2020-07-31 | 基内斯托技术公司 | 使用电荷截留的电致变色多层装置以及相关方法 |
| JP6728628B2 (ja) | 2015-03-13 | 2020-07-22 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック化合物、エレクトロクロミック組成物、並びにエレクトロクロミック素子及びエレクトロクロミック調光素子 |
| WO2016203700A1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electrochromic element, display device and driving method thereof |
| WO2017027407A1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-16 | Kinestral Technologies, Inc. | Electrochromic device assemblies |
| US10520780B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-12-31 | Southwall Technologies Inc. | Electroactive device provided with a trilayer bus bar |
| CN112255854B (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-12-23 | 广西大学 | 一种锌离子驱动二氧化钛电致变色器件及其制备方法 |
| CN114355693B (zh) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-07-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种用于电致变色器件的电荷补偿装置及控制方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63157132A (ja) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-30 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5816166B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-14 | 1983-03-30 | シャープ株式会社 | エレクトロクロミック表示素子の駆動方法 |
| JPS56151993A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-11-25 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Electrochromatic display unit driving method |
| JPS60179703A (ja) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-13 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | 多色表示装置の製造方法 |
| US4664934A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1987-05-12 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Process for manufacturing solid electrochromic element |
| JPS61171034U (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-23 | ||
| DE3614547A1 (de) * | 1985-05-01 | 1986-11-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi | Elektrochromes element |
| JPS63129903U (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-08-25 | ||
| US4874229A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1989-10-17 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Planar dimmer |
| JPS6429627U (US07860544-20101228-C00003.png) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-02-22 |
-
1989
- 1989-10-31 JP JP1989127326U patent/JP2506312Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-30 US US07/605,359 patent/US5073011A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63157132A (ja) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-30 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017009995A (ja) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック素子、表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
| JP2017015758A (ja) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその駆動方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2506312Y2 (ja) | 1996-08-07 |
| US5073011A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
