JPH0362375B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0362375B2 JPH0362375B2 JP59213380A JP21338084A JPH0362375B2 JP H0362375 B2 JPH0362375 B2 JP H0362375B2 JP 59213380 A JP59213380 A JP 59213380A JP 21338084 A JP21338084 A JP 21338084A JP H0362375 B2 JPH0362375 B2 JP H0362375B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- attracting
- pests
- board
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000339373 Thrips palmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
＜産業上の利用分野＞
この発明は、昼行性飛翔害虫が、各々特定の色
もしくは、光波長に誘引されることを利用した粘
着性の誘引捕虫具に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to an adhesive attracting insect trap that utilizes the fact that diurnal flying pests are attracted to specific colors or light wavelengths. be.
＜従来の技術＞
昼行性飛翔害虫が、各々特定色あるいは光波長
に誘引されることが発見されている。<Prior Art> It has been discovered that diurnal flying pests are attracted to specific colors or wavelengths of light.
例えば、演芸作業物害虫のオンシツコナジラミ
があざやかな黄色系に、また果実類害虫のミナミ
キイロアザミウマは、波長440〜480nｍの反射光
に強く誘引される。 For example, the whitefly, which is a pest to entertainment works, is strongly attracted to a bright yellow color, and the southern yellow thrips, which is a pest to fruits, is strongly attracted to reflected light with a wavelength of 440 to 480 nm.
このような昼行性飛翔害虫の行動を利用して、
忌避反射光を含まない特定誘引色を使用した各種
粘着式捕虫具が提案され、実用化されてきてい
る。 Taking advantage of the behavior of such diurnal flying pests,
Various adhesive insect traps using specific attractive colors that do not contain repellent reflected light have been proposed and put into practical use.
従来の誘引捕虫具は、特定誘引色を施した基材
上に、適当な粘着材を接触塗布した構造であつ
た。 Conventional attracting insect traps have a structure in which a suitable adhesive material is applied in contact with a base material coated with a specific attracting color.
上記のような粘着式誘引捕虫具は、いわゆる殺
虫剤とは異なり、環境汚染、人畜毒性や抵抗性発
達等の問題がない点で優れている。 Unlike so-called insecticides, the above-described adhesive attracting insect traps are superior in that they do not cause problems such as environmental pollution, toxicity to humans and animals, and the development of resistance.
＜発明が解決しようとする問題点＞
しかし、基材上に粘着剤を直接塗布した捕虫具
の構造では、各々の害虫の誘引色もしくは光波長
が異なるため、駆除対象害虫の種類に応じた種々
の粘着捕虫具を用意しなければならないという問
題点がある。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, with the structure of the insect trap in which adhesive is applied directly onto the base material, the attracting color or light wavelength for each pest is different, so there are various types of insect traps depending on the type of pest to be exterminated. There is a problem in that adhesive insect traps must be prepared.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解決するため
になされたものであり、粘着板と誘引色基板の組
合せが容易に行なえ、駆除対象害虫の種類に応じ
た誘引色基板の対応が容易な粘着式の誘引捕虫具
を提供することを目的とする。 This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to easily combine an adhesive plate and an attractive color substrate, and to create an adhesive that allows easy adjustment of the attractive color substrate according to the type of pest to be exterminated. The purpose is to provide a type of insect attracting device.
＜問題点を解決するための手段＞
上記の問題点を解決するために、この発明の昼
行性飛翔害虫の誘引捕虫具は、透明な薄い合成樹
脂基板の一面側の一部もしくは全面に透明な粘着
剤を塗布して透明粘着板を形成し、この透明粘着
板の他面側の一部もしくは全面に害虫を誘引する
誘引色を施して形成した任意の害虫誘引色直色板
を配置するようにしたものである。<Means for Solving the Problems> In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the attracting and trapping tool for diurnal flying pests of the present invention has a transparent thin synthetic resin substrate that is partially or completely transparent on one side. A transparent adhesive board is formed by applying a suitable adhesive, and a pest-attracting colored straight-color board is placed on a part or the entire surface of the other side of the transparent adhesive board. This is how it was done.
＜作用＞
透明粘着板（以下、単に粘着板という）と任意
の害虫誘引色着色板（以下、単に着色板という）
とを用意し、駆除せんとする害虫に応じた誘引色
の直色板を選び、これを粘着板の裏面側に重ね、
誘引色で粘着板上に誘引した害虫を粘着剤で捕捉
する。<Function> Transparent adhesive board (hereinafter simply referred to as adhesive board) and any pest-attracting colored board (hereinafter simply referred to as colored board)
, select a straight-colored board with an attractive color that corresponds to the pest you want to exterminate, and place this on the back side of the adhesive board.
Pests are attracted to the adhesive plate using an attractive color and then captured using an adhesive.
粘着板の捕虫効果が低下した場合、着色板はそ
のまま使用し、粘着板のみ更新すればよい。 If the insect trapping effect of the adhesive board has decreased, the colored board can be used as is and only the adhesive board needs to be replaced.
＜実施例＞
以下、この発明の実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。<Example> Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.
図示のように、誘引捕虫具は、粘着板１と、こ
の粘着板１に重ね合せる別体の着色板２との組み
合せによつて構成されている。 As shown in the figure, the insect attracting and trapping tool is composed of a combination of an adhesive plate 1 and a separate colored plate 2 superimposed on the adhesive plate 1.
上記粘着板１は、シートもしくはフイルム状の
透明な合成樹脂基板３の一面側に透明な粘着剤４
を塗布して形成されている。 The adhesive plate 1 has a transparent adhesive 4 on one side of a transparent synthetic resin substrate 3 in the form of a sheet or film.
It is formed by coating.
粘着剤４は、合成樹脂基板３における一面側の
一部もしくは全面に塗布すると共に、各種害虫の
粘着剤から逃己力に応じた捕虫力の粘着剤を適宜
選択して使用すればよい。 The adhesive 4 may be applied to a part or the entire surface of one side of the synthetic resin substrate 3, and an adhesive having an insect-catching power corresponding to the escape power may be appropriately selected from adhesives for various pests.
また、着色板２は、例えば、台紙２ａの表面に
害虫を誘引する誘引色２ｂを施して形成され、誘
引色の着色材料としては、自然条件下においても
長期間にわたつて誘引色が保持されるものが好ま
しいが特に制限されるものではない。 Further, the colored plate 2 is formed by, for example, applying an attractive color 2b that attracts pests to the surface of a mount 2a, and as a coloring material for the attractive color, the attractive color is retained for a long period of time even under natural conditions. Although it is preferable that the
また、着色板２の形状は、捕虫具として機能す
るものであればよく、粘着板１に対して一部もし
くは全面に配置してもよいと共に、同一ほ場内で
複数種類の害虫が同期的に発生するような場合
は、粘着板１に対して、誘引色２ｂの異なる複数
の直色板２を配置してもよい。 Further, the shape of the colored plate 2 may be any shape as long as it functions as an insect trap, and it may be placed on a part or the entire surface of the adhesive plate 1. If this occurs, a plurality of color plates 2 with different attracting colors 2b may be arranged on the adhesive plate 1.
この発明の誘引捕虫具は上記のような構成であ
り、着色板２上に粘着板１を重ねて配置し、着色
板２の誘引色２ｂによつて集まつてきた害虫を粘
着剤４で捕捉するものであり、粘着剤４の捕虫効
率が低下した場合、粘着板１のみを更新すればよ
く、直色板２は、捕虫具設置数分だけ用意してお
けば、各害虫の発生量状況に応じて臨機応変な対
応が容易である。 The attracting and trapping tool of the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, in which the adhesive plate 1 is placed over the colored plate 2, and the pests attracted by the attracting color 2b of the colored plate 2 are captured by the adhesive 4. Therefore, if the insect trapping efficiency of the adhesive 4 decreases, only the adhesive plate 1 needs to be replaced, and the color plates 2 can be prepared for the number of insect traps installed, and the amount of each insect pest can be monitored. It is easy to respond flexibly depending on the situation.
＜効果＞
以上のように、この発明によると、透明な合成
樹脂基板の一面側に透明な粘着剤を塗布して粘着
板を形成し、この粘着板の他面側に着色板を配置
したので、粘着板に対する着色板の組合せが自由
に行なえ、害虫の種類に応じた誘引色の着色板を
選択して使用でき、着色板のみを多種用意すれば
よいので、製造上有利であり、応用範囲が広くな
る。<Effects> As described above, according to the present invention, a transparent adhesive is applied to one side of a transparent synthetic resin substrate to form an adhesive plate, and a colored plate is arranged on the other side of the adhesive plate. , you can freely combine colored plates with adhesive plates, you can select and use colored plates with attracting colors depending on the type of pest, and you only need to prepare a variety of colored plates, which is advantageous in terms of manufacturing and has a wide range of applications. becomes wider.
また、捕虫後は、粘着板を投棄し、着色板は再
利用できるので経済的であると共に、今まで誘引
色が未確定であつた害虫に対する誘引色確定実験
もやりやすくなる。 Furthermore, after catching insects, the adhesive board can be thrown away and the colored board can be reused, which is economical, and also makes it easier to carry out experiments to determine the attractant color for pests for which the attractant color has not yet been determined.
第１図はこの発明に係る誘引補虫具の一部切欠
斜視図、第２図は同上の縦断面図である。
１……透明粘着板、２……害虫誘引色着色板、
３……合成樹脂基板、４……粘着剤、２ａ……台
紙、２ｂ……誘引色。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the insect attracting aid according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same. 1...Transparent adhesive board, 2...Pest-attracting colored board,
3... Synthetic resin substrate, 4... Adhesive, 2a... Mounting paper, 2b... Attractive color.
Claims (1)
くは全面に透明な粘着剤を塗布した透明粘着板
と、害虫を誘引する誘引色を施して形成した任意
の害虫誘引色着色板とからなり、害虫誘引色着色
板は透明粘着板の他面側に駆除対象害虫の種類に
応じて組合せ自在に配置することを特徴とする昼
行性飛翔害虫の誘引捕虫具。1. Consisting of a transparent adhesive board coated with a transparent adhesive on part or all of one side of a thin transparent synthetic resin substrate, and a board with an arbitrary pest-attracting color applied with an attractive color to attract pests, An insect attracting device for attracting and catching diurnal flying pests, characterized in that colored plates for attracting pests are arranged on the other side of the transparent adhesive plate in various combinations according to the type of pests to be exterminated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21338084A JPS6192520A (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Induction inseet collection jig of diurnal flying harmful insect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21338084A JPS6192520A (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Induction inseet collection jig of diurnal flying harmful insect |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6192520A JPS6192520A (en) | 1986-05-10 |
| JPH0362375B2 true JPH0362375B2 (en) | 1991-09-25 |
Family
ID=16638235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21338084A Granted JPS6192520A (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Induction inseet collection jig of diurnal flying harmful insect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6192520A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0246569U (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-03-30 | ||
| JP7162520B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-10-28 | 清水建設株式会社 | Insect counting device and insect counting system |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50122576U (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-10-07 | ||
| JPS5870779U (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-05-13 | 大木須 信夫 | Collection material for minute winged pests |
-
1984
- 1984-10-11 JP JP21338084A patent/JPS6192520A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6192520A (en) | 1986-05-10 |
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