JPH0360233A - Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets - Google Patents

Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets

Info

Publication number
JPH0360233A
JPH0360233A JP1195877A JP19587789A JPH0360233A JP H0360233 A JPH0360233 A JP H0360233A JP 1195877 A JP1195877 A JP 1195877A JP 19587789 A JP19587789 A JP 19587789A JP H0360233 A JPH0360233 A JP H0360233A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frequency
signal
synchronizing
synchronization signal
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1195877A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hajime Kikuchi
菊地 一
Kazuhiko Nishi
和彦 西
Yoichi Kawaguchi
河口 洋一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ASCII Corp
Original Assignee
ASCII Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASCII Corp filed Critical ASCII Corp
Priority to JP1195877A priority Critical patent/JPH0360233A/en
Priority to US07/556,335 priority patent/US5133002A/en
Priority to CA002021847A priority patent/CA2021847C/en
Priority to KR1019900011501A priority patent/KR930009846B1/en
Publication of JPH0360233A publication Critical patent/JPH0360233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply preserve privacy by transmitting a synchronizing signal synchronizing with the frequency variation period of a transmission reception signal generated in a master machine to a subordinate machine from the transmitting part of the master machine together with communicated contents, and at the child machine, extracting the synchronizing signal from a reception signal, and executing the frequency variation of the transmission reception signal as synchronizing with this synchronizing signal. CONSTITUTION:The master machine shown in a figure is provided with receiving parts 10a to 10e of the same number as the number of the subordinate machines and transmitting parts 12a, 12b of the same number as or more than the number of connected telephone lines 11a, 11b. The synchronizing signal synchronizing with the frequency variation period of the transmission reception signal generated in the master machine is transmitted to the subordinary machine from the transmitting parts 12a, 12b of the master machine together with the communicated contents, and at the subordinate machine, the synchronizing signal is extracted from the reception signal, and the frequency variation of the transmission reception signal is executed as synchronizing with this synchronizing signal. Accordingly, each transmission frequency of the master machine and the subordinary machine is varied periodically as synchronizing with each other, and the synchronization of the frequency variation of both can be simply executed. Thus, the privacy can be preserved through simple configuration.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は無線親子電話の同期方式に関し、親機と子機と
の間で無線通信を行なう無線親子電話の同期方式に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a synchronization method for a wireless parent-child telephone, and more particularly, to a synchronization method for a wireless parent-child telephone that performs wireless communication between a base unit and a slave unit.

(従来の技術) 従来から親機と子機との間を無線で接続した無線親子電
話がある。
(Prior Art) There have conventionally been wireless parent-child telephones in which a parent device and a child device are connected wirelessly.

従来のSaW子電話では複数の周波数(チャンネル〉の
中から使用されていない周波数を探すキャリアセンスを
行ない、未使用の周波数を親機。
Conventional SaW child phones perform carrier sense to find unused frequencies from among multiple frequencies (channels), and use the unused frequencies as the base phone.

子機夫々の送信周波数として割当て、これによって他の
無線電話との混信を避けて親機と子機との間通信を行な
っている。
This is assigned as a transmission frequency to each handset, thereby allowing communication between the base unit and handsets while avoiding interference with other wireless telephones.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来の無線親子1話ではキャリアセンス後、親機,
子機夫々の送信周波数が固定され、通話内容が電波とし
て放出されるため、一般の受信機でも通話内容を傍受す
ることができ、電話としての秘話性が損なわれるという
問題があった。
In the conventional wireless parent-child episode 1 above, after carrier sense, the parent device,
Since the transmission frequency of each handset is fixed and the content of the call is emitted as radio waves, the content of the call can be intercepted even by a general receiver, and there is a problem in that the confidentiality of the telephone conversation is impaired.

本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたもので、傍受による通
話の漏洩がなく秘話性を保つことのでき、親機と子機と
の周波数可変の同期合わせが簡単な無線親子電話の同明
方式を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a Domei system for wireless parent-child telephones that can maintain confidentiality without leakage of calls due to interception, and allows easy synchronization of variable frequencies between the base unit and slave units. The purpose is to provide

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明の無線親子電話の同期方式において、第1の周波
数可変手段は、**の送信部の送信周波数及び受信部の
受信周波数夫々を互いに異ならしめ、周期的に可変する
In the wireless parent-child telephone synchronization system of the present invention, the first frequency variable means makes the transmission frequency of the transmitting section and the reception frequency of the receiving section different from each other and periodically varies them.

同期信号発生送出手段は、親機の送信周波数及び受信周
波数の可変周期に同期した同期信号を発生して親機の送
信部より子機に送出する。
The synchronization signal generation and transmission means generates a synchronization signal synchronized with the variable period of the transmission frequency and reception frequency of the base unit, and transmits it from the transmitter of the base unit to the slave unit.

同期信号抽出手段は、子機の受信部で受信した受信信号
から同期信号を抽出する。
The synchronization signal extraction means extracts a synchronization signal from the reception signal received by the receiver of the slave device.

第2の周波数可変手段は、同期信号抽出手段で抽出した
同期信号に同期して子機の受信部の受信周波数及び送信
部の送信周波数を可変する。
The second frequency variable means varies the receiving frequency of the receiving section and the transmitting frequency of the transmitting section of the slave unit in synchronization with the synchronizing signal extracted by the synchronizing signal extracting means.

(作用) 本発明においては親機で発生した送受信信号の周波数可
変周期に同期した同期信号を親機の送信部から通話内容
と共に子機へ送信し、子機では受信信号から同期信号を
抽出し、この同期信号に同期して送受信信号の周波数可
変を行なうため、親機、子機夫々の送信周波数が互いに
同期して周期的に可変されて両者の周波数可変の同期合
わぜを簡単に行なうことができ、一般の受信機では極く
短時間の傍受は可能であっても通話内容を知ることがで
きず、秘話性を保つことができる。
(Function) In the present invention, a synchronization signal synchronized with the variable frequency cycle of the transmitting/receiving signal generated by the base unit is transmitted from the transmission unit of the base unit to the slave unit along with the call content, and the slave unit extracts the synchronization signal from the received signal. In order to change the frequency of the transmitted and received signals in synchronization with this synchronization signal, the transmission frequencies of the base unit and slave unit are periodically varied in synchronization with each other, making it easy to synchronize the frequency changes of both units. Even if a general receiver can intercept the call for a very short time, the content of the call cannot be known, and confidentiality can be maintained.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は本発明方式の親機の一実施例のブロック図を示
す。
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of a master device according to the present invention.

同図中、親機には子機の数と同数の受信部10a〜10
6と、接続される電話回線11a。
In the figure, the base unit has the same number of receiving units 10a to 10 as the number of slave units.
6 and the telephone line 11a to be connected.

11bの数以上の個数の送信部12a、12bが設けら
れている。
The number of transmitters 12a and 12b greater than the number of transmitters 11b is provided.

周波数切換信号発生部15はクロック発生部16の生成
したクロックを供給されて受信部10a〜10e及び送
信部12a、12b夫々の周波数切換信号と周波数切換
同期信号とを生成する。周波数切換同期信号は第2図(
A)に示す如く、例えば周期1秒のパルス信号であり、
これに同期して同図(B)〜(F)夫々にロレベルで示
す如き5つのフェーズを決定する。周波数切換信号発生
部15は受信部10aに対して゛フェーズaで周波数f
+  (例えば46.61 MH2) 、フェーズbt
−周波数f2 (例えば4B、63 MH7) 、 7
エーズCで周波数f3 (例えば46.67 MHz 
> 、フェーズdで周波数ft  (例えば46.71
 Ml−IZ ) 、フェーズeで周波数fs  (例
えば46.73M日l)を受信周波数とする周波数切換
信号を供給し、同様に受信部10b〜10e及び送信部
12a。
The frequency switching signal generating section 15 is supplied with the clock generated by the clock generating section 16 and generates a frequency switching signal and a frequency switching synchronization signal for each of the receiving sections 10a to 10e and the transmitting sections 12a and 12b. The frequency switching synchronization signal is shown in Figure 2 (
As shown in A), for example, it is a pulse signal with a period of 1 second,
In synchronization with this, five phases are determined as shown by the low level in each of FIGS. The frequency switching signal generating section 15 transmits the frequency f in phase a to the receiving section 10a.
+ (e.g. 46.61 MH2), phase bt
- frequency f2 (e.g. 4B, 63 MH7), 7
AIDS C with frequency f3 (e.g. 46.67 MHz
> , in phase d the frequency ft (e.g. 46.71
Ml-IZ), in phase e, supplies a frequency switching signal having the frequency fs (for example, 46.73M day l) as the receiving frequency, and similarly to the receiving units 10b to 10e and the transmitting unit 12a.

12b夫々に対して各フェーズで表1に示す如き周波数
とする周波数切換信号を供給する。なお、送信周波数f
6.f7夫々は例えば46.77 MH2。
A frequency switching signal having a frequency as shown in Table 1 is supplied to each of the 12b in each phase. Note that the transmission frequency f
6. For example, each f7 is 46.77 MH2.

46.81 MH7である。46.81 MH7.

表  1 同期信号発生器17は周波数切換同期信号を所定時間遅
延し、一定時間(例えば1分)毎に遅延された周波数同
期信号のHレベル期間に周波数300〜500Hz程度
の同期信号を発生して送信部12a、12bに供給する
。上記所定時間の遅延は、周波数切換同期信号をそのま
ま送信すると親機の送信部12a、12b、及び子機の
受信部31と同期信号抽出部33による遅延で親機と子
機との周波数切換信号信号に位相ずれが生じるため、こ
の位相ずれをなくすだけの時間が予め設定されている。
Table 1 The synchronization signal generator 17 delays the frequency switching synchronization signal for a predetermined period of time, and generates a synchronization signal with a frequency of about 300 to 500 Hz during the H level period of the delayed frequency synchronization signal every fixed time (for example, 1 minute). The signal is supplied to the transmitting sections 12a and 12b. If the frequency switching synchronization signal is transmitted as it is, the delay of the predetermined time will be caused by the delay caused by the transmitting sections 12a and 12b of the base unit, and the reception unit 31 and synchronization signal extraction unit 33 of the slave unit, which will cause the frequency switching signal between the base unit and the slave unit to be delayed. Since a phase shift occurs in the signal, a time period is set in advance to eliminate this phase shift.

送信部12a、12b夫々は切換回路18の2系統の信
号線18a、18b夫々から供給される音声に同期信号
を重畳した後FM変調を行ない、被FM変調信号を周波
数切換信号の指示する送信周波数(fs又はfy)に周
波数変換してアンテナ19より送信する。
Each of the transmitting units 12a and 12b superimposes a synchronizing signal on the audio supplied from the two signal lines 18a and 18b of the switching circuit 18, and then performs FM modulation, and converts the FM modulated signal to a transmission frequency specified by the frequency switching signal. (fs or fy) and transmits from the antenna 19.

またアンテナ19で受信された子機よりの信号は受信部
108〜10eに供給され、夫々で周波数切換信号の指
示する受信周波数(f+〜fs)の同調及びFM復調が
行なわれる。受信部108〜108夫々は復調音声をコ
ード抽出器21a〜21eに供給し、これらによって復
調信号に含まれる制御用コードが分離され、コード解析
部22は供給される制御コードを解析してスイッチコン
トロール部23又はトーン発生部25に供給し、スイッ
チコントロール部23はこれに応じて切換回路18内の
スイッチ24a〜24h及び回線接続スイッチ26a、
26b夫々の切換制御を行なう。
Further, the signals received by the antenna 19 from the slave units are supplied to the receiving units 108 to 10e, and each of them performs tuning of the reception frequency (f+ to fs) indicated by the frequency switching signal and FM demodulation. The receiving units 108 to 108 each supply the demodulated audio to code extractors 21a to 21e, which separate the control code included in the demodulated signal, and the code analysis unit 22 analyzes the supplied control code and performs switch control. 23 or the tone generating section 25, and the switch control section 23 accordingly controls the switches 24a to 24h in the switching circuit 18, the line connection switch 26a,
26b.

スイッチ24a、24b夫々の可動接点には電話回線1
1a、11b夫々が接続され、またスイッチ24c〜2
4o夫々の可動接点には受信部10a〜10e夫々の復
調出力音声が供給され、スイッチ24hの可動接点には
トーン発生部25で生成された保留音2話中音等の音声
が供給される。スイッチ24a〜24hはスイッチコン
トロール部23の制御により夫々の可vJ接点を2系統
の信号1118a、18bからも切断し、又はいずれか
に接続する。回線接続スイッチ26a。
A telephone line 1 is connected to each movable contact of the switches 24a and 24b.
1a and 11b are connected, and switches 24c to 24c are connected to each other.
The movable contacts of the switch 4o are supplied with the demodulated output sounds of the receivers 10a to 10e, and the movable contacts of the switch 24h are supplied with sounds such as the hold tone 2 mid-talk tone generated by the tone generator 25. Under the control of the switch control section 23, the switches 24a to 24h disconnect the respective VJ contacts from the two signal systems 1118a and 18b, or connect them to either of them. Line connection switch 26a.

26b夫々は通常の電話機のフックスイッチに相当し、
電話回線の接続/遮断を行なう。
26b each corresponds to a hook switch of an ordinary telephone,
Connect/disconnect the telephone line.

第3図は子機の一実施例のブロック図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the slave device.

同図中、アンテナ30で受信された親機よりの信号は受
信部31に供給され、受信部31は周波数切換信号発生
部32よりの周波数切換信号の指示する受信周波数(f
s 、fy)の同調及びFM復調を行なう。同期信号抽
出部33は復調音声に1分毎に重畳される同期信号を抽
出し周波数切換信号発生部32に供給する。周波数切換
信号発生部32はこの同期信号に同期してクロック発生
部34よりのクロックから第2図(B)〜(F)に示す
フェーズa−eで族1内で自己に対応する送信部の周波
数(f+〜f5のいずれが)を決定する周波数切換信号
及び指示された受信部の周波数(fs又はf7)を決定
する周波数切換信号を生成して送信部35.受信部31
に供給する。
In the figure, the signal received by the antenna 30 from the main unit is supplied to the receiving section 31, and the receiving section 31 receives the receiving frequency (f) indicated by the frequency switching signal from the frequency switching signal generating section 32.
s, fy) and FM demodulation. The synchronization signal extraction section 33 extracts a synchronization signal superimposed on the demodulated audio every minute and supplies it to the frequency switching signal generation section 32 . In synchronization with this synchronization signal, the frequency switching signal generating section 32 uses the clock from the clock generating section 34 to control the transmitting section corresponding to itself within group 1 in phases a to e shown in FIG. 2(B) to (F). The transmitting section 35. generates a frequency switching signal that determines the frequency (which one of f+ to f5) and a frequency switching signal that determines the frequency (fs or f7) of the designated receiving section. Receiving section 31
supply to.

また受信部31の出力する復調音声は減算回路37に供
給される。ここでマイクロホン38で得られた音声はア
ンプ39で増幅された後送信部35に供給されると共に
遅延回路41に供給され、ここで所定時間遅延された後
減算回路37に供給される。減算器37では復調音声に
含まれる自機での音声が減算消去され、残りの音声がア
ンプ42で増幅されてスピーカ43により発音される。
Further, the demodulated audio output from the receiving section 31 is supplied to a subtraction circuit 37. Here, the sound obtained by the microphone 38 is amplified by an amplifier 39 and then supplied to the transmitter 35 and also to the delay circuit 41, where it is delayed for a predetermined time and then supplied to the subtraction circuit 37. The subtracter 37 subtracts and eliminates the own sound included in the demodulated sound, and the remaining sound is amplified by the amplifier 42 and produced by the speaker 43.

遅延回路41の遅延時間は、送信部35がら変調されて
送信された信号が親機を介して受信部31で受信され、
ここで復調されて減算回路37に供給されるだけの時間
である。
The delay time of the delay circuit 41 is such that a signal modulated and transmitted from the transmitter 35 is received by the receiver 31 via the base unit, and
This is the time required to demodulate the signal and supply it to the subtraction circuit 37.

コード抽出部46は復調音声に含まれる制御用コードを
分離し、この制御用コードはコード解析部47で解析さ
れ、その解析結果に従ってトーン発生部44に指示が出
されると共に、周波数切換信号発生部32に受信周波数
を親機の送信部12a、12bのいずれに対応させるか
の指示が行なわれる。
The code extraction unit 46 separates the control code included in the demodulated audio, and this control code is analyzed by the code analysis unit 47. According to the analysis result, an instruction is issued to the tone generation unit 44, and the frequency switching signal generation unit 32, an instruction is given as to which of the transmitting sections 12a and 12b of the base unit the receiving frequency should correspond to.

トーン発生部44は上記コード解析部47の指示及びキ
ー操作部45の各キーの操作に応じてコード音及び呼出
音、保留音等の音声を発生してアンプ42及び送信部3
5に供給する。送信部35はアンプ39よりの音声とト
ーン発生部44よりの音声とを混合して「M変調し、被
「M変調信号を周波数切換信号の指示する送信周波数(
f+〜fs)に周波数変換してアンテナ30より送信す
る。なお、この子機が11機の受信部1oaに対応して
いるとすれば、同期信号の入来時から送信部35の送信
周波数は表1の受信部10aの欄のフェーズa−eの順
に可変される。
The tone generating section 44 generates sounds such as a chord tone, a ring tone, and a hold tone in response to instructions from the code analyzing section 47 and operations of each key on the key operating section 45, and transmits them to the amplifier 42 and the transmitting section 3.
Supply to 5. The transmitting unit 35 mixes the audio from the amplifier 39 and the audio from the tone generating unit 44, performs M modulation, and converts the M modulated signal to the transmission frequency indicated by the frequency switching signal (
f+ to fs) and is transmitted from the antenna 30. If this handset is compatible with the receiving section 1oa of 11 devices, the transmission frequency of the transmitting section 35 from the time the synchronization signal arrives is in the order of phases a to e in the column of the receiving section 10a in Table 1. Variable.

第4図は親機の動作フローチャートを示す。FIG. 4 shows an operation flowchart of the base unit.

同図中、親機の電源投入により送信部12aの送信周波
数をf7にセットしくステップ50)、タイマ設定時間
(即ち1分)となる毎に送信部12aより固定的に同期
信号を送信する(ステップ51.52>。これは電話回
線又は子機からの呼出しくCALL)があるまで繰返さ
れ(ステップ53)、呼出しがあるとステップ54で子
機からの呼出しかどうかが判別される。
In the figure, when the base unit is powered on, the transmission frequency of the transmitter 12a is set to f7 (step 50), and a synchronization signal is fixedly transmitted from the transmitter 12a every time the timer setting time (i.e. 1 minute) is reached (step 50). Steps 51 and 52>. This is repeated until there is a call from the telephone line or the handset (CALL) (step 53), and when there is a call, it is determined in step 54 whether or not the call is from the handset.

子機からの呼出しの場合、子機同志の内線通話を指示す
るインターカム・モード(INTCM)のコードが指定
されたかどうかを判別しくステップ55)1.インター
カム・モードの場合キャリアセンスを行なう(ステップ
56〉。キャリアセンスとはその時点のフェーズにおい
て周波数f1〜f5が使われているかどうかを検出する
ことであり、例えば周波数f1が使われていれば(NG
)周波数を例えばf2に変更して(ステップ57〉キャ
リアセンスを続け、空き周波数があるとくOK〉その空
き周波数を用いて着信側の子機の呼出しを行ない(ステ
ップ58)、この子機からの応答(ACK)を待つ(ス
テップ59)。応答がなければステップ60で発信側の
子機に呼出音を送出してステップ58に戻り、応答があ
ると発信側の子機に対する呼出音を停止しくステップ6
1〉、表1に示す各送信周波数(fs 、f7)及び各
受信周波数(f+〜fs)夫々の切換え即ち通話制御を
行なう(ステップ62)。更にタイマ設定時間(1分)
毎に同明信号を送出する(ステップ63.64)。
In the case of a call from a handset, it is determined whether an intercom mode (INTCM) code that instructs an extension call between handsets is specified (Step 55) 1. In the case of intercom mode, carrier sensing is performed (step 56). Carrier sensing is to detect whether frequencies f1 to f5 are being used in the phase at that point. For example, if frequency f1 is being used, carrier sensing is performed. (NG
) Change the frequency to, for example, f2 (Step 57) Continue carrier sense, and if there is an empty frequency, OK> Use that empty frequency to call the receiving handset (Step 58), and then call the handset from this handset. Wait for a response (ACK) (step 59). If there is no response, a ringtone is sent to the calling side handset in step 60 and the process returns to step 58. If there is a response, the ringing sound to the calling side handset is stopped. Step 6
1>, each transmission frequency (fs, f7) and each reception frequency (f+ to fs) shown in Table 1 are switched, ie, call control is performed (step 62). Furthermore, timer setting time (1 minute)
A domei signal is sent every time (steps 63 and 64).

この後、外線と複数の子機の通話を指示する会議モード
(CONF)のコードが指定されたかどうかを判別して
(ステップ65〉、この場合にはステップ66に移行す
るが、その他の場合にはステップ67で受話器が置かれ
(ON  HOOK)、通話が終了したかどうかを判別
し、終了しなけれはステップ62に戻り、終了すればス
テップ51に戻る。
After this, it is determined whether a conference mode (CONF) code that instructs a call between an outside line and multiple handsets has been specified (step 65). In this case, the process moves to step 66, but in other cases, In step 67, the receiver is hung up (ON HOOK), and it is determined whether the call has ended or not. If not, the process returns to step 62, and if it has ended, the process returns to step 51.

会議モードの場合、ステップ66でC0NFコードの解
析を行ない、どの子機を通話に参加させるのかを判定し
、参加させる子機の呼出しを行なう(ステップ70)。
In the case of conference mode, the C0NF code is analyzed in step 66 to determine which handset is to participate in the call, and the handset to participate is called (step 70).

この後、この子機からの応答を待ち(ステップ71〉、
応答がない場合には既に通話を行なっている電話回線及
び子機に対して呼出音を送信しくステップ72)、応答
があれば切換回路18内の参加させる子機に対応するス
イッチの可動接点を既に通話を行なっている信号線18
a又は18bに接続しくステップ73)、ステップ62
に進む。例えば電話回線11aと受信部10aに対応す
る子機とで通話を行なっている際(スイッチ24b、2
4cの可動接点が信号線18aに接続している)に会議
モードとして受信部10bに対応する子機を参加させる
場合にはスイッチ24dの可動接点を信号線18aに接
続する。
After this, wait for a response from this slave unit (step 71).
If there is no response, a ring tone is transmitted to the telephone line and handset that are already on the call (step 72), and if there is a response, the movable contact of the switch corresponding to the handset to participate in the switching circuit 18 is activated. Signal line 18 that is already making a call
step 73), step 62
Proceed to. For example, when a telephone call is being made between the telephone line 11a and a handset corresponding to the receiving section 10a (switches 24b, 2
4c is connected to the signal line 18a), when the handset corresponding to the receiving unit 10b is to participate in the conference mode, the movable contact of the switch 24d is connected to the signal line 18a.

ステップ55でインターカム・モードでなく相手先つま
り着信側が電話回線と判別されると、ステップ75で電
話回線が空いているかどうかを判別し、空いていればス
イッチ24a又は24bを信号線18a又は18bに接
続してその空き回線を接続しくステップ76〉、ステッ
プ62に進む。
If it is determined in step 55 that the called party is not in intercom mode and that the called party is on a telephone line, then in step 75 it is determined whether the telephone line is free, and if it is free, the switch 24a or 24b is connected to the signal line 18a or 18b. Step 76>, the process proceeds to step 62 to connect the vacant line.

回線が空いていない場合にはステップ56で周波数「1
〜f5が全て使用されているキャリア・フルと判別され
た場合と同様にステップ77に進み、ここで発信側の回
線又は子機に対して話中音を発生する。この話中音の発
生は発信側がON  HOOKとなるまで繰返され〈ス
テップ78)、ON日00に後ステップ51に戻る。
If the line is not free, in step 56 the frequency "1" is
In the same way as when it is determined that the carrier is full, in which all carriers .about.f5 are used, the process proceeds to step 77, where a busy tone is generated for the calling side line or handset. The generation of this busy tone is repeated until the caller becomes ON HOOK (step 78), and the process returns to step 51 after ON date 00.

また、ステップ54で電話回線からの呼出しと判別され
るとステップ80でキャリアセンスを行ない、OKなら
ばステップ57に進み、NGならば周波数(f+〜fs
)の設定変更を行ない、キャリア・フルであればステッ
プ82で呼出しを行なっている電話回線に話中音を送出
したままこの電話回線の接続を行なわず、ステップ51
に戻る。
Further, if it is determined in step 54 that the call is from a telephone line, carrier sense is performed in step 80, and if OK, the process proceeds to step 57, and if NG, the frequency (f+~fs
), and if the carrier is full, in step 82 the telephone line that is making the call is left with a busy tone and the telephone line is not connected, and in step 51
Return to

第5図は子機の動作フローチャートを示す。FIG. 5 shows an operation flowchart of the handset.

同図中、子機の電源投入により受信周波数をf7にセッ
トしくステップ90)、同期信号が抽出されるのを持ち
(ステップ91)、これが抽出されると周波数切換信号
発生部32の同明合わせを行なう(ステップ92)。こ
の抽出がなければステップ93で自機の受話器が上げら
れた(OFF 日00K)発信か、又は他からの呼出し
くCAしし〉つまり着信かを判別し、いずれでもなけれ
ばステップ91に戻る。
In the figure, when the handset is powered on, the reception frequency is set to f7 (step 90), a synchronization signal is extracted (step 91), and when this is extracted, the frequency switching signal generator 32 is set to f7. (Step 92). If this extraction is not found, it is determined in step 93 whether the call has been made by picking up the handset of the own machine (OFF day 00K) or if the call has been received from another party, and if neither is the case, the process returns to step 91.

自機の発信があればステップ94で周波数<f+〜fs
)のキャリアセンスを行ない、NGならば周波数を設定
変更しくステップ95)、キャリア・フルならばON 
 HOOKとなるまで自機に対する話中音を発生しくス
テップ96゜97)、ステップ91に戻る。キャリアセ
ンスがOKならばインターカム・モードの場合にのみイ
ンターカムモードを指示するコードを送出しくステップ
99〉、ステップ100に進む。ステップ100では各
送信周波数(f+〜fs)及び各受信周波数(fs 、
 F7 )夫々の切換え即ち通話制御を行なう。この後
、同期信号を受信した場合にのみ同期合わせを行ない〈
ステップ101゜102)、更に会議モード(CONF
>かどうかを判別して(ステップ104)、会議モード
の場合ステップ104に進み、その他の場合にはON口
00Kかどうかを判別してくステップ109)、通話が
続いていれば100に戻り、通話が終了すればステップ
90に戻る。
If there is a transmission from your own aircraft, in step 94 the frequency is set to <f+~fs.
), and if it is NG, change the frequency setting (step 95), and if the carrier is full, turn it on.
A busy tone is generated for the own machine until HOOK is detected (Steps 96 and 97), and the process returns to Step 91. If the carrier sense is OK, a code instructing the intercom mode is sent only in the case of the intercom mode (step 99), and the process proceeds to step 100. In step 100, each transmitting frequency (f+~fs) and each receiving frequency (fs,
F7) Performs respective switching, that is, call control. After this, synchronization is performed only when a synchronization signal is received.
Steps 101 and 102), and further conference mode (CONF
> (step 104), and if the conference mode is selected, proceed to step 104; otherwise, it is determined whether the ON port is 00K or not (step 109). If the call continues, the process returns to 100 and the call is terminated. Once completed, the process returns to step 90.

会議モードとなると、ステップ104で会議モードを指
示するコードを送出し、会議に参加させるための呼出相
手の子機がOFF  HOOKかどうかを判別する(ス
テップ105)。これがOFF  HOOKつまり呼出
相手の子機が既に通話中である場合には話中音を送出し
くステップ106)、ステップ100に進む。これがO
N口00にの場合には呼出相手の子機が会議に参加する
ため呼出しに応じるのを待ち(ステップ107)、呼出
しに応じると送信周波数(f+〜fs)及び受信周波数
(fa 、f7)の切換えである通話制御を行なって(
ステップ108) 、ステップ109に進む。呼出し持
ちの時間が所定時間を越えた場合にはタイムアウト処理
(ステップ110)を行ない、呼出しを中断するための
中断信号を送出して(ステップ111)、ステップ10
9に進む。ステップ93で他からの呼出しくCALL)
があれば自機での呼出音を発生してスピーカ43で発音
させくステップ115)、自機の受話器が取られる即ち
OFF  HOOKとなるまで繰返す(ステップ116
〉。自機の受話器が取られると呼出音を停止させ(ステ
ップ117)、受信したコードの解析及び制御を行なっ
て(ステップ118)、これに対応する応答(ACK)
を生成して送出しくステップ119〉、ステップ110
に進む。このコード解析では呼出しが電話回線及び子機
のうちのどこからであるか、受信部31の受信周波数は
送信部12a、12bのどれに対応させるか等である。
When the conference mode is entered, a code instructing the conference mode is sent in step 104, and it is determined whether the slave device of the called party to participate in the conference is OFF HOOK (step 105). If this is an OFF HOOK, that is, the called party's handset is already busy, a busy tone is sent (step 106), and the process proceeds to step 100. This is O
In the case of N-00, wait for the called party's handset to answer the call in order to participate in the conference (step 107), and when the called party answers the call, transmit frequency (f+~fs) and receive frequency (fa, f7). Perform call control, which is switching (
Step 108), proceed to step 109. If the duration of the call exceeds a predetermined time, a timeout process is performed (step 110), an interrupt signal is sent to interrupt the call (step 111), and step 10
Proceed to step 9. (CALL)
If so, generate a ring tone on the own machine and make it sound from the speaker 43 (Step 115), and repeat until the handset of the own machine is picked up, that is, OFF HOOK is reached (Step 116).
〉. When the handset of the own machine is picked up, the ringer is stopped (step 117), the received code is analyzed and controlled (step 118), and a corresponding response (ACK) is issued.
Step 119>, Step 110
Proceed to. In this code analysis, it is determined whether the call is coming from a telephone line or a handset, and which of the transmitting sections 12a and 12b the receiving frequency of the receiving section 31 corresponds to, etc.

このように親機で発生した送受信信号の周波数可変周期
に同期した周期信号を親機の送信部から通話内容と共に
子機へ送信し、子機では受信信号から同期信号を抽出し
、この同期信号に同期して送受信信号の周波数可変を行
なっている。このため親機、子機夫々の送信周波数が互
いに同期して周m的に可変されて両者の周波数可変の同
期合ゎせを簡単に行なうことができ、一般の受信機では
極く短時間の傍受は可能であっても通話内容を知ること
ができず、秘話性を保つことができる。
In this way, a periodic signal synchronized with the frequency variable period of the transmitting/receiving signal generated by the base unit is transmitted from the transmitter of the base unit to the slave unit along with the call content, and the slave unit extracts the synchronization signal from the received signal and converts the synchronization signal The frequency of the transmitted and received signals is varied in synchronization with the For this reason, the transmission frequencies of the base unit and slave unit are synchronized with each other and are varied periodically, making it easy to synchronize the frequency changes of both units, which is extremely short-term with ordinary receivers. Even if it is possible to intercept the call, the contents of the call cannot be known, and confidentiality can be maintained.

更に同期信号は親機において通話内容に重畳されて送信
されるため、この同期信号を送信するための専用の送信
周波数を必要とせず、親機及び子機の構成が簡単で、か
つ送受信信号帯域が狭くて済む。
Furthermore, since the synchronization signal is superimposed on the call content and transmitted by the base unit, there is no need for a dedicated transmission frequency for transmitting this synchronization signal, and the configuration of the base unit and slave unit is simple, and the transmitting and receiving signal band is simple. is small.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

上述の如く、本発明の無線親子電話の同期方式によれば
、傍受による通話の漏洩がなく秘話性を保つことができ
、親機と子機との周波数可変同期合わせが簡単であり、
実用上きわめて有用である。
As described above, according to the synchronization method of the wireless parent-child phone of the present invention, it is possible to maintain confidentiality without leakage of calls due to interception, and it is easy to perform frequency variable synchronization between the parent device and the child device.
It is extremely useful in practice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明方式の親機の一実施例のブロック図、 第2図は本発明方式の周波数切換えのフェーズを説明す
るための図、 第3図は本発明方式の子機の一実施例のブロック図、 第4図は親機の一実施例の動作フローチャート、第5図
は子機の一実施例の動作フローチャートである。 図において、 10a 〜10e、31は受信部、 11a、11bは電話回線、 12a、12b、35は送信部、 15はクロック発生部、 17.32は周波数切換信号発生部、 18は切換回路、 21a〜21eはコード抽出部、 22はコード解析部、 23はスイッチコントロール部、 25.44はトーン発生部、 33は同期信号抽出部、 37は減算回路、 41は遅延回路、 45はキー操作部、 50〜119はステップ を示す。
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the base device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram for explaining the frequency switching phases of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is an implementation of the slave unit according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is an operational flowchart of an embodiment of the master device, and FIG. 5 is an operational flowchart of an embodiment of the slave device. In the figure, 10a to 10e, 31 are receivers, 11a, 11b are telephone lines, 12a, 12b, 35 are transmitters, 15 is a clock generator, 17.32 is a frequency switching signal generator, 18 is a switching circuit, 21a 21e is a code extraction section, 22 is a code analysis section, 23 is a switch control section, 25.44 is a tone generation section, 33 is a synchronization signal extraction section, 37 is a subtraction circuit, 41 is a delay circuit, 45 is a key operation section, 50 to 119 indicate steps.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 親機と子機との間で無線通信を行なう無線親子電話の同
期方式において、 親機の送信部の送信周波数及び受信部の受信周波数夫々
を互いに異ならしめ、周期的に可変する第1の周波数可
変手段と、 該親機の送信周波数及び受信周波数の可変周期に同期し
た同期信号を発生して該親機の送信部より子機に送出す
る同期信号発生送出手段と、子機の受信部で受信した受
信信号から同期信号を抽出する同期信号抽出手段と、 該同期信号抽出手段で抽出した同期信号に同期して子機
の受信部の受信周波数及び送信部の送信周波数を可変す
る第2の周波数可変手段とを有することを特徴とする無
線親子電話の同期方式。
[Claims] In a synchronization method of a wireless parent-child phone that performs wireless communication between a base unit and a slave unit, the transmitting frequency of the transmitting unit of the base unit and the receiving frequency of the receiving unit are made different from each other, and a first frequency variable means that varies the frequency; a synchronization signal generation and transmission means that generates a synchronization signal synchronized with the variable period of the transmission frequency and reception frequency of the base unit and sends it from the transmission section of the base unit to the slave unit; a synchronization signal extraction means for extracting a synchronization signal from the reception signal received by the reception section of the slave device; and a reception frequency of the reception section of the slave device and a transmission frequency of the transmission section in synchronization with the synchronization signal extracted by the synchronization signal extraction means. and second frequency variable means for varying the frequency.
JP1195877A 1989-07-28 1989-07-28 Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets Pending JPH0360233A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1195877A JPH0360233A (en) 1989-07-28 1989-07-28 Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets
US07/556,335 US5133002A (en) 1989-07-28 1990-07-20 Radiotelephone system that maintains synchronization between base and subordinate units while shifting carrier frequencies
CA002021847A CA2021847C (en) 1989-07-28 1990-07-24 Radiotelephone system
KR1019900011501A KR930009846B1 (en) 1989-07-28 1990-07-27 Radio telephone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1195877A JPH0360233A (en) 1989-07-28 1989-07-28 Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0360233A true JPH0360233A (en) 1991-03-15

Family

ID=16348473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1195877A Pending JPH0360233A (en) 1989-07-28 1989-07-28 Synchronizing system for master/slave radio telephone sets

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0360233A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61163742A (en) * 1985-01-12 1986-07-24 Nec Corp Privacy telephone set

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61163742A (en) * 1985-01-12 1986-07-24 Nec Corp Privacy telephone set

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