JPH0355706Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a structure of a house that can save labor in equipment construction by housing a pipe or an electric cord in a through-post.

[Background technology]

BACKGROUND ART In recent years, houses have been constructed using a dry construction method in which walls, floors, etc. are formed using wall panels, floor panels, etc.

Even in houses using this construction method, pipes or electrical cords for water, gas, electricity, etc. are traditionally placed on the walls, under the floor, or
Piping and wiring are installed under the ceiling, and wiring and piping are also installed inside the panel bodies such as wall panels and floor panels, so construction of the main body of the house and equipment construction are parallel, which complicates each construction work and impairs construction efficiency. It was inferior. In addition, when building a house with a floor plan different from a standard house, or changing or adding equipment, it is necessary to rearrange each panel body for wiring and piping, or to process the panel body for new piping and wiring. etc., which will reduce construction efficiency due to changes in main construction and equipment construction.

[Purpose of invention]

This invention extends the intersection of wall panels disposed perpendicularly in a house from the lower floor to the upper floor, and extends between the edges of four side pieces having the same width as the thickness of the wall panel.
A house in which a pipe body or an electrical cord is housed in a cylindrical column with an octagonal cross section connected by four diagonal pieces inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, with the side pieces facing the wall panel. It is intended to provide structure.

[Disclosure of invention]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 to 4, the structure of the house is such that a pipe body 3 or an electric cord 4 is housed in a through column 2 extending from a downstairs B to an upstairs U of the house.

In this embodiment, the house is a two-story house built using the dry construction method, and the through column 2 is located at the center of the frame structure A of the house and extends to the lower floor B and the upper floor U.

As schematically shown in FIG. 2, the frame structure A has beams 21 . . . , 23 .
is built in the shape of a cross. Also, through-hole pillar 12 and foundation 1
A girth difference 15 . . . and a roof beam 17 . Further, an upper floor F is attached to the beam 21,
Also, three beams 21...wall panels P2 on the top surface respectively...
erected. In addition, by installing external wall panels P1, ceiling panels C, etc., one large room R1 and two small rooms R2, R2 are created on the upper floor U and the lower floor B around the pillar 2.
Therefore, the through column 2 is located at the intersection of the wall panels disposed orthogonally.

The wall panel P2 includes face materials 29 and 2 on the front and back sides of a framework 27 made of rectangular frame materials made of channel steel, for example.
9 is attached.

In this example, the through column 2 is arranged between the edges of four side pieces 19 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the beam 21.
It has an octagonal cylindrical cross section connected by four diagonal pieces 20 forming an angle of 45 degrees, and the side pieces 19 are connected to the wall panel P.
It is formed to have the same width as 2. Therefore, the side piece 19 faces the wall panel P2, and in the room R2, the side piece 19 faces the diagonal piece 2.
0, and in room R1, one side piece 19 and two diagonal pieces 20, 20 are exposed to the room.

Also, inside the through-pillar 2 are water pipes 31 and gas pipes 3.
3. Pipe body 3 such as drain pipe 35, power cord 37,
Electrical cords 4 such as antenna cords 38 are housed therein. Further, the tube body 3 and the electric cord 4 are branched as appropriate in advance within the threading column 2, and the branched ends are positioned at the back of the drawer opening 39 opened in the diagonal piece 20. Note that the drawer openings 39 are appropriately shielded by a lid 41. All such work is carried out in a factory or the like, and the drawer openings 39 are provided not only at each position in a standard type house but also at positions that may become necessary when changing the floor plan or the like.

However, the through-pillar 2 is connected to the pipe body 3 due to its construction.
and the electric cord 4 can be inserted from the downstairs B to the upstairs U.

In addition, the pipe body 3 and the electric cord 4 can be directly pulled out from the drawer opening 39 into the rooms R1, R2, etc. by removing each necessary cover body 41, and can be directly drawn out to the lighting fixture 43 attached to the ceiling C etc., and the through-pillar 2. Lighting equipment to be installed 4
5. Installation work can be completed by installing appliances and equipment such as an outlet 47 and a water faucet 49, and by connecting electricity, water pipes, etc. to the base end.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, when the room R1 is partitioned into rooms R1A and R1B using the wall panel P2, the diagonal pieces 20 and 20 of the through column 2 facing each room R1A and R1B are used. Wiring and piping can be done.

In addition, in the structure of the house of this invention, the through pillar 2
As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of pillars can be arranged in the center of the house depending on the number of rooms and the floor plan, and the through pillars 2 can also be formed as central through pillars 12 and corner through pillars 13. Furthermore, it becomes possible to install outlets, connection fittings, etc. in advance at a factory or the like.

[Effect of idea]

As mentioned above, the structure of the house of the present invention is one in which pipes or electrical cords are housed in through-posts, which greatly simplifies equipment work such as piping and wiring.
In addition, since it can be separated from the main construction of the house, it streamlines the work and improves construction efficiency. In addition, by installing wiring and piping at the factory, it is possible to further streamline on-site work, and because the through-pillars have an octagonal cross section, even if a wall panel extends perpendicularly from the through-pillars, there will be no slanted sections. By exposing the wall facing the room, even when changing or adding equipment to the floor plan, it can be handled simply by pulling out piping and wiring from the through-pillars, which can greatly improve work efficiency. This effect can be achieved.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a line diagram showing an example of a frame structure, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view thereof, FIG. 4 is a perspective view mainly showing the upper floor part, FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention in which a plurality of through columns are provided. 2...Through column, 3...Pipe body, 4...Electric cord, 19...Side piece, 20...Hytenuse, B...Downstairs,
P2...Wall panel, U...Upstairs.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 4 extending from the lower floor to the upper floor at the intersection of the orthogonally arranged wall panels of the house, and between the edges of the four side pieces having the same width as the thickness of the wall panel, forming an angle of 45° with this side piece. A structure of a house in which a pipe body or an electric cord is housed in a column having an octagonal cross-sectional cylindrical shape connected by two diagonal pieces, and with the side pieces facing the wall panel.