JPH035500Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH035500Y2 JPH035500Y2 JP1984157578U JP15757884U JPH035500Y2 JP H035500 Y2 JPH035500 Y2 JP H035500Y2 JP 1984157578 U JP1984157578 U JP 1984157578U JP 15757884 U JP15757884 U JP 15757884U JP H035500 Y2 JPH035500 Y2 JP H035500Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- vehicle
- auxiliary
- brushes
- brush bristle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N [(1r)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[3-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)phenyl]propyl] (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](CC)C=1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=1)C=1C=C(OCCN2CCOCC2)C=CC=1)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 NMFHJNAPXOMSRX-PUPDPRJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、線路上の置き石を除去するための車
両の補助排障器に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an auxiliary barrier for a vehicle for removing stones placed on railroad tracks.
この数年間に置き石により列車脱線転覆事故が
2件発生したように置き石は大事故を招く虞れが
あり、電鉄会社は該行為をしないように、又、さ
せないように呼びかけると共に、置き石による事
故を防止するために種々の対策を立てており、例
えば、線路を高架にするほか、排障器に補助排障
器を付設して置き石の除去をより確実に行えるよ
うにしている。
There are two cases of train derailment and overturning accidents caused by placing stones in the past few years, and there is a risk of serious accidents caused by placing stones. Various measures have been taken to prevent accidents caused by this.For example, in addition to making the tracks elevated, auxiliary obstacles have been attached to the barriers to ensure that stones can be removed more reliably.
該補助排障器としては合成ゴム等からなる平板
が簡便なため用いられている。しかしながら、該
平板は反撥力が強過ぎき、おき石を線路周辺の人
家まで飛ばし、人家に被害を与える危険性を孕ん
でいる。
As the auxiliary obstruction device, a flat plate made of synthetic rubber or the like is used because it is simple. However, the repulsive force of the flat plate is too strong, and there is a risk that the stones may be thrown to houses near the railway line, causing damage to the houses.
本考案は上記問題点の解決を目的とする。 The present invention aims to solve the above problems.
〈問題点を解決するための手段〉
しかして本考案は、基板と、複数のブラシ毛束
と、結合剤とを備えてなり、上記基板は車両への
取付具を有すると共に上記ブラシ毛束が保持可能
なるものであり、上記ブラシ毛束は、毛先のみが
外部へ露出するものとしその胴部から基部にかけ
て、表面が上記結合剤に被覆されることによつて
束ねられてなるものであり、上記結合剤は、シリ
コンゴムコンパウンド等の適度な可塑性及び弾性
を有する素材によつて形成されたものであること
を特徴とする車両の補助排障器の提供を図るもの
である。<Means for Solving the Problems> Accordingly, the present invention comprises a substrate, a plurality of brush bristle bundles, and a binding agent, and the substrate has an attachment to a vehicle, and the brush bristle bundles are attached to a vehicle. The brush bristle bundle is such that only the tips of the bristles are exposed to the outside and are bundled by covering the surface from the body to the base with the binding agent. The present invention aims to provide an auxiliary obstacle deflector for a vehicle, wherein the binder is made of a material having appropriate plasticity and elasticity, such as a silicone rubber compound.
本考案の補助排障器は上記構成により、置き石
を除去するのには充分な反撥力を有し、一方、人
家に被害を及ぼす程には反撥力は強くなくゴム板
の欠点を排除することができる。
Due to the above structure, the auxiliary obstacle remover of the present invention has sufficient repulsive force to remove stones, while the repulsive force is not strong enough to cause damage to human houses, eliminating the drawbacks of rubber plates. be able to.
以下、図に基づいて一実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment will be described based on the drawings.
第1図は車両の補助排障器1を示す斜視図であ
る。該補助排障器1はブラシ係止部3,3がチヤ
ンネル型(溝型)であるブラシ2,2を二組ずら
して重ね合わせ、該ブラシ係止部3,3に車両へ
の取付具4を溶接により固着したもので、両ブラ
シ2,2を板状とすべく、又置き石がブラシ2,
2中をすり抜けないように両ブラシ2,2の下端
部2a,2bを除く外面、ブラシ2,2間及びブ
ラシ2,2中にはシリコンゴムコンパウンド等の
結合剤9が塗布されている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an auxiliary obstacle shield 1 for a vehicle. The auxiliary obstacle deflector 1 includes two sets of brushes 2, 2 whose brush locking portions 3, 3 are of a channel type (groove type), stacked one on top of the other, and a vehicle mounting tool 4 attached to the brush locking portions 3, 3. are fixed by welding, and in order to make both brushes 2, 2 plate-shaped, a stone is placed between the brushes 2 and 2.
A bonding agent 9 such as a silicone rubber compound is applied to the outer surfaces of both brushes 2, 2 except for the lower ends 2a, 2b, between the brushes 2, 2, and inside the brushes 2, 2 to prevent the brushes from slipping through the brushes 2, 2.
上記チヤンネル型ブラシ2は約1mmの径で長さ
が16〜18cmのナイロン製ブラシ毛5,5……を多
数長芯6の周りに二つ折りし、該折曲部7にブラ
シ係止部3を冠着したもので、ブラシ毛5,5…
…群の巾は12〜13cm、丈は7〜8cm、又、奥行は
0.8〜1.2cmである。該ブラシ2を二組重ねて用い
ると奥行が1.8〜2.6cmとなる。この厚みにすると
置き石のすり抜けを確実に防止することができ、
これ以上厚くすると反撥力が強くなり過ぎ、マイ
ナス面を生じる。上記補助排障器1は前面のブラ
シ2が車の進行方向に若干突出しており、ブラシ
全体の断面は略平行四辺形である。 The channel type brush 2 has a large number of nylon brush bristles 5, 5, . It is crowned with 5,5 brush bristles...
...The width of the group is 12-13cm, the length is 7-8cm, and the depth is
It is 0.8-1.2cm. When two sets of the brushes 2 are stacked, the depth becomes 1.8 to 2.6 cm. With this thickness, you can reliably prevent the stones from slipping through.
If it is thicker than this, the repulsive force will become too strong, which will have a negative side. The brush 2 on the front of the auxiliary obstacle avoider 1 slightly protrudes in the direction of travel of the vehicle, and the cross section of the brush as a whole is approximately a parallelogram.
前記ブラシ2,2は満員電車の場合車体が下が
り線路に接触するようになるので、100℃程度の
温度に耐える素材を用いる必要がある。 The brushes 2, 2 need to be made of a material that can withstand temperatures of about 100° C., since the car body lowers and comes into contact with the tracks in the case of a crowded train.
又、上記取付具4はボルト孔8a,8aを有す
る基板8と、該基板8に垂設された側壁10,1
0,10とからなり、ブラシ係止ブラシ3,3は
その上面3a,3aを該側壁10,10……の下
端に10a,10aに当接させ、その側面3b,
3bの上部を前記基板8下部に接するようにして
取付具4に固着される。上記側壁10,10……
の下端10a,10a……は傾斜しているので、
取付具4を車両の排障器に固着するとブラシ2,
2は内方に傾斜する。 The fixture 4 also includes a base plate 8 having bolt holes 8a, 8a, and side walls 10, 1 vertically disposed on the base plate 8.
0, 10, and the brush locking brushes 3, 3 have their upper surfaces 3a, 3a in contact with the lower ends of the side walls 10, 10, 10a, 10a, and their side surfaces 3b,
3b is fixed to the fixture 4 so that the upper part thereof is in contact with the lower part of the substrate 8. Said side walls 10, 10...
Since the lower ends 10a, 10a... of are inclined,
When the fixture 4 is fixed to the vehicle's obstacle remover, the brush 2,
2 slopes inward.
前記補助排障器1は対にして用いるもので、第
1図に示す実施例は車両左側の排障器に取付けら
れるものである。 The auxiliary evacuators 1 are used in pairs, and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the auxiliary evacuator on the left side of a vehicle.
叙上の如く、本考案に係る車両の補助排障器は
従来のゴム板からなる補助排障器の欠点を排除し
たもので、置き石を除去するのには十分な反撥力
を有し、一方、置き石を線路周辺の人家まで飛ば
す程反撥力が強くないことを特徴とするものであ
る。これに加え、ブラシの毛束全体は、外面が結
合剤によつて被覆されているため、ブラシ束間へ
置き石が挟まることがなく、ブラシの上記効果を
長く維持するものである。
As mentioned above, the vehicle auxiliary obstacle remover according to the present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional auxiliary obstacle remover made of a rubber plate, and has sufficient repulsive force to remove stones. On the other hand, it is characterized by a repulsion force that is not strong enough to send stones flying to houses near the railroad tracks. In addition, since the outer surface of the entire bristle bundle of the brush is coated with a binder, stones are not caught between the bristle bundles, and the above-mentioned effects of the brush are maintained for a long time.
又、本考案の補助排障器は柔軟性があるので満
員電車の場合のように車体が沈んで補助排障器が
線路に接触しても損傷をうけることはない等新規
な構成にしてその実用上の効果は著大である。 In addition, since the auxiliary barrier of the present invention is flexible, it will not be damaged even if the vehicle body sinks and the auxiliary barrier comes into contact with the tracks, as in the case of a crowded train. The practical effects are significant.
図は一実施例を示すもので、第1図は斜視図、
第2図は裏面方向から見た斜視図、第3図は右側
面図である。
図中符号、1……補助排障器、2……ブラシ、
3……ブラシ係止部、4……取付具、9……結合
剤。
The figures show one embodiment, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view as seen from the back side, and FIG. 3 is a right side view. Symbols in the figure: 1...Auxiliary obstruction device, 2...Brush,
3...Brush locking part, 4...Mounting tool, 9...Binding agent.
Claims (1)
てなり、上記基板は車両への取付具を有すると共
に上記ブラシ毛束が保持可能なるものであり、上
記ブラシ毛束は、毛先のみが外部へ露出するもの
としその胴部から基部にかけて、表面が上記結合
剤に被覆されることによつて束ねられてなるもの
であり、上記結合剤は、シリコンゴムコンパウン
ド等の適度な可塑性及び弾性を有する素材によつ
て形成されたものであることを特徴とする車両の
補助排障器。 The brush bristle bundle includes a substrate, a plurality of brush bristle bundles, and a binding agent, the substrate has an attachment to a vehicle and is capable of holding the brush bristle bundle, and the brush bristle bundle has only the tips of the brush. is exposed to the outside, and the surface from the body to the base is covered with the above-mentioned binder, and the above-mentioned binder is made of a material with appropriate plasticity and elasticity, such as a silicone rubber compound. An auxiliary obstacle shield for a vehicle, characterized in that it is formed of a material having.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984157578U JPH035500Y2 (en) | 1984-10-17 | 1984-10-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984157578U JPH035500Y2 (en) | 1984-10-17 | 1984-10-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6171570U JPS6171570U (en) | 1986-05-15 |
JPH035500Y2 true JPH035500Y2 (en) | 1991-02-13 |
Family
ID=30715567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984157578U Expired JPH035500Y2 (en) | 1984-10-17 | 1984-10-17 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH035500Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6397666B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2018-09-26 | 西日本旅客鉄道株式会社 | Device |
JP2018094096A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-21 | 槌屋ティスコ株式会社 | brush |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS427685Y1 (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1967-04-17 | ||
JPS5029892U (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-04-04 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58170262U (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1983-11-14 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Foreign matter removal device on rail |
-
1984
- 1984-10-17 JP JP1984157578U patent/JPH035500Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS427685Y1 (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1967-04-17 | ||
JPS5029892U (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-04-04 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6171570U (en) | 1986-05-15 |
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