JPH035247Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH035247Y2 JPH035247Y2 JP1986074365U JP7436586U JPH035247Y2 JP H035247 Y2 JPH035247 Y2 JP H035247Y2 JP 1986074365 U JP1986074365 U JP 1986074365U JP 7436586 U JP7436586 U JP 7436586U JP H035247 Y2 JPH035247 Y2 JP H035247Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag body
- fish
- live fish
- passage
- check valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、活魚を生産地から料理店まで直送
できると共に店舗で水槽となる活魚運搬兼用水槽
に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to an aquarium that can transport live fish directly from the place of production to a restaurant, and also serves as a tank for transporting live fish at the store.
従来、活魚は、遠隔地の産地から大都市の消費
地に輸送される主として空輸用の場合、第7図に
示すように、透明性ナイロン製2重袋21が用い
られ、内部に酸素を封入して口部をそれぞれゴム
バンド22で結束されている。
Conventionally, when live fish are mainly transported by air from distant production areas to consumption areas in large cities, transparent nylon double bags 21 are used, with oxygen sealed inside, as shown in Figure 7. The mouth portions are each bound with a rubber band 22.
この2重袋状活魚運搬袋では、問屋で水槽付活
魚用トラツクに積替えられてから料理店に輸送さ
れている。 In this double-bagged live fish transport bag, the fish is transferred to a truck with an aquarium at a wholesaler and then transported to a restaurant.
また活魚料理店においては、店舗内に活魚を生
かせて展示するため透明性水槽が設置されてい
る。 Live fish restaurants also have transparent aquariums installed to display live fish inside the store.
ところが、この2重袋状活魚運搬袋では、ゴム
バンドで結束した口部から圧入した酸素が漏れや
すく、長時間の輸送中に活魚が斃死することがあ
る問題点があつた。
However, this double-bagged live fish transportation bag has a problem in that the oxygen that was injected through the opening bound with a rubber band tends to leak, and the live fish may die during long-term transportation.
また、この活魚運搬袋では、気密性が悪く且つ
積載効率が悪いこともあつて、問屋等で水槽付活
魚用トラツクに積替える等、生産地から料理店ま
での間に、何回もたも網ですくい上げられるた
め、活魚が弱り且つ魚体が傷もられる問題点があ
つた。 In addition, these live fish transportation bags have poor airtightness and poor loading efficiency, so they have to be transferred to a truck with an aquarium at a wholesaler, etc., and are passed through nets many times between the production area and the restaurant. Since the fish were scooped up, there were problems in that the live fish weakened and the fish bodies were damaged.
更に、活魚料理店においては、店舗内に活魚用
水槽を設置する場合、ろ過装置等の付帯設備を含
むとかなりの費用がかかり、且つ設置のため客席
が減少する等の問題点もあつた。 Furthermore, when a live fish restaurant installs a live fish aquarium in the store, it costs a considerable amount of money to include incidental equipment such as a filtration device, and there are also problems such as the installation reduces the number of customer seats.
この考案は、上記のような問題点を解決するた
めに、透明性軟質フイルムから気密状に形成され
た直方体袋本体の一側壁外面に沿わせて上端が開
口し下端が閉鎖した水・魚出入用縦筒体を連設す
ると共に、この縦筒体下端部から袋本体内側底部
に通じる通路を設け、前記袋本体の頂壁に酸素圧
入用栓付空気口を付設し、前記通路は前記一側壁
の下縁を袋本体内側に曲げて延長した逆止弁と縦
筒体の下縁に一端縁を固着した軟質フイルム製弁
座とから偏平な筒形に形成したものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this idea was developed to create a water/fish access bag that is open at the top and closed at the bottom along the outer surface of one side wall of the rectangular parallelepiped bag body, which is made of a transparent flexible film and is airtight. A vertical cylinder body is provided in series, and a passageway is provided from the lower end of the vertical cylinder body to the inner bottom of the bag body, and an air port with a plug for pressurizing oxygen is attached to the top wall of the bag body, and the passageway is connected to the top wall of the bag body. It is formed into a flat cylindrical shape from a check valve whose lower edge of the side wall is bent inward to extend into the bag body, and a valve seat made of a soft film whose one end edge is fixed to the lower edge of the vertical cylindrical body.
この考案によれば、縦筒体から水を入れると逆
止弁と弁座からなる通路は水圧を受けて閉じ、さ
らに酸素圧入用栓付空気口から空気または酸素を
圧入すると、貯水された袋本体が直方体状に膨張
する。このとき、軟質フイルム製の縦筒体と側壁
は、面方向に緊張して互いに密着し、一方、逆止
弁と弁座とからなる通路は、前記緊張に伴つて偏
平化が進んで密着し、水槽全体が水密性、気密性
を保つようになる。前記通路は、軟質フイルムか
らなり、かつ水面下の袋本体内底部に存在するの
で、容器内気圧を加算した水圧を受けて前記密着
がさらに確実である。また、直方体状に保形され
た袋本体は、運搬時に積載効率がよく、且つ店舗
内で水槽として使用でき、また、適宜に軟質の逆
止弁を外側から容易に開放して水および酸素等を
抜いて折畳むことができる。
According to this invention, when water is poured into the vertical cylinder, the passage consisting of the check valve and the valve seat closes due to water pressure, and when air or oxygen is injected through the air port with an oxygen injection plug, the water-filled bag is closed. The body expands into a rectangular parallelepiped shape. At this time, the vertical tube made of soft film and the side wall are tensioned in the plane direction and come into close contact with each other, while the passage consisting of the check valve and the valve seat is flattened and brought into close contact with the tension. , the entire aquarium becomes watertight and airtight. Since the passage is made of a soft film and is located at the bottom of the bag body below the water surface, the passage is subjected to water pressure added to the internal pressure of the container, thereby further ensuring the close contact. In addition, the rectangular parallelepiped-shaped bag body has good loading efficiency during transportation and can be used as a water tank in a store, and the flexible check valve can be easily opened from the outside to store water, oxygen, etc. It can be removed and folded.
第1図から第6図は、この考案の実施例を示す
ものである。この考案の活魚運搬兼用水槽は、比
較的厚手で強靭な透明性軟質フイルムを用いて気
密状に形成された直方体袋本体1の狭い一側壁2
の外面に、上端が開口し下端が閉鎖した水・魚出
入用縦筒体3が気密状に連設されると共に、下端
部に袋本体1に通じるスリツト状通路4(第2図
参照)が設けられ、前記袋本体1の頂壁の他端部
に酸素圧入用の小さい栓付空気口5が付設され、
前記通路4には、共布の透明性軟質フイルムから
なる逆止弁6が設けられている。
1 to 6 show examples of this invention. This aquarium for transporting live fish has a narrow side wall 2 of a rectangular parallelepiped bag body 1 formed airtight using a relatively thick and strong transparent soft film.
A vertical cylindrical body 3 for taking in and out of water and fish, whose upper end is open and whose lower end is closed, is airtightly arranged on the outer surface of the bag, and a slit-like passage 4 (see Fig. 2) communicating with the bag body 1 is provided at the lower end. and an air port 5 with a small plug for pressurizing oxygen is attached to the other end of the top wall of the bag body 1,
The passage 4 is provided with a check valve 6 made of a transparent soft film of the same fabric.
前記袋本体1は、頂壁から側壁上半部を連ねた
裁ち布7、底壁から側壁下半部を連ねた裁ち布
7′、狭い対の側壁2、2′が高周波ウエルダ−に
よる熱セツトの溶着縁8によつて気密状に接合形
成されている。栓付空気口5には、内部に逆止弁
があつて確実な気密性が保持できる。 The bag body 1 has a cut cloth 7 that connects the upper half of the side wall from the top wall, a cut cloth 7' that connects the lower half of the side wall from the bottom wall, and a narrow pair of side walls 2 and 2' that are heat set by a high frequency welder. The welded edges 8 form an airtight joint. The plugged air port 5 has a check valve inside to maintain reliable airtightness.
前記縦筒体3は、丈が袋本体1より高く、運搬
時には頂壁に折重ねる(第6図参照)ようにな
り、密着しやすい軟質フイルムからなる縦筒体3
が完全に折畳まれて完全な水密性が保持できると
共に通路4が水中に没しているため袋本体1の上
半部の空気室も完全な気密性が保持できる。 The length of the vertical cylinder 3 is higher than that of the bag body 1, and the vertical cylinder 3 is made of a soft film that can be folded over the top wall during transportation (see Fig. 6) and easily adheres to the top wall.
Since the bag body 1 is completely folded, perfect watertightness can be maintained, and since the passage 4 is submerged in water, the air chamber in the upper half of the bag body 1 can also be kept completely airtight.
前記縦筒体3の下端部には、第2図及び第5図
に示すように、縦筒体3の下縁の溶着縁に一体固
着され底面に沿つた共布の透明性軟質フイルムか
らなる方形状弁座9があり、側壁2の下縁に連な
る逆止弁6とこれに対向する略同形の弁座9とが
両端縁の溶着縁10で固着されて偏平な通路4が
形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the lower end of the vertical cylinder 3 is provided with a transparent soft film of the same fabric that is integrally fixed to the welded edge of the lower edge of the vertical cylinder 3 and runs along the bottom surface. There is a shaped valve seat 9, and a check valve 6 connected to the lower edge of the side wall 2 and a valve seat 9 of substantially the same shape opposing this are fixed by welded edges 10 on both ends to form a flat passage 4. .
弁座9と逆止弁6との自由端部には、通路の閉
鎖性の向上と補強のための円形溶着部11(第4
図詳細参照)が設けられている。この逆止弁6
は、縦筒体3から水を注入すると、貯水の底面で
最大の水圧が作用して弁座9に密着する(第3図
参照)。そして空気口5から空気または酸素を圧
入すると、袋本体1が膨張し直方体状に保形され
て逆止弁6と弁座9は、溶着縁8の長さ方向に沿
つて引張られてさらに両者密着すると共に縦筒体
3も外布内布が密着するようになつて水密性が保
持でき、且つ通路4が水中に没しているため袋本
体1の上半部の空気漏出が完全に防げるようにな
る。 At the free ends of the valve seat 9 and the check valve 6, there is a circular welded part 11 (a fourth
(see figure details). This check valve 6
When water is injected from the vertical cylindrical body 3, the maximum water pressure acts on the bottom surface of the reservoir, causing it to come into close contact with the valve seat 9 (see Fig. 3). When air or oxygen is injected through the air port 5, the bag body 1 expands and maintains its rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the check valve 6 and valve seat 9 are pulled along the length of the welded edge 8. In addition to the close contact, the outer fabric and inner fabric of the vertical cylinder body 3 also come into close contact, making it possible to maintain watertightness, and since the passage 4 is submerged in water, air leakage from the upper half of the bag body 1 can be completely prevented. It becomes like this.
この考案の活魚運搬兼用水槽は、これを使用す
る場合、生産地において、縦筒体3の上端開口か
ら水を袋本体1に6〜7割注入すると共に活魚A
(第2図詳細参照)を入れ、栓付空気口5から酸
素を所要量圧入し、縦筒体3を頂面に折重ねて、
発泡ポリスチロ−ル製外箱12に収納して蓋をし
て包装が済む。なお外箱として段ボ−ルケ−スも
用いられる。 When using this devised aquarium for transporting live fish, 60 to 70% of water is injected into the bag body 1 from the upper end opening of the vertical cylinder 3 at the production area, and the live fish are
(see details in Figure 2), pressurize the required amount of oxygen from the air port 5 with a stopper, fold the vertical cylinder 3 onto the top surface,
Packaging is completed by storing it in an outer box 12 made of expanded polystyrene and covering it with a lid. Note that a cardboard case may also be used as the outer box.
このように、直方体外箱を用いると、空輸や陸
送時無駄な空間がなく積載効率が良い。この活魚
運搬兼用水槽は、酸素漏れがないので長時間の輸
送に耐え、このままの状態で、生産地、問屋から
料理店まで輸送され、店舗において、外箱から取
出すとこれが透明性で且つ直方体であるため直ち
に展示用水槽となる。 In this way, when a rectangular parallelepiped outer box is used, there is no wasted space during air or land transportation, resulting in good loading efficiency. This aquarium for transporting live fish can withstand long-term transportation because there is no oxygen leakage, and it is transported as-is from the production area, wholesaler, to restaurant, and when taken out from the outer box at the store, it is transparent and rectangular. Because of this, it will soon become an exhibition tank.
なお、内部の活魚を取出す際には、縦筒体3を
起立せしめ手を挿入していくと、軟質材からなる
ものであるため通路4が簡単に開口し、魚体を傷
めない。また使用後は排水折畳み返送すると通い
袋として幾回も再使用できる。 In addition, when taking out the live fish inside, when the vertical cylinder 3 is raised and a hand is inserted, the passage 4 is easily opened because it is made of a soft material, and the fish body is not damaged. Also, after use, you can fold the drain and send it back to us so that it can be reused many times as a returnable bag.
以上のように、この考案に係る活魚運搬兼用水
槽は、透明性の直方体で一側面に水・魚出入用縦
筒体を連設しこの下端部通路に逆止弁を設けたも
のであつて、次に列挙するような多くの利点を備
えている。
As described above, the aquarium for transporting live fish according to this invention is a transparent rectangular parallelepiped with a vertical cylinder connected to one side for the entry and exit of water and fish, and a check valve installed in the lower end passage. , it has many advantages as listed below.
(1) 直方体であるため輸送時の積載効率がよく且
つ外箱に収納するとかなり積重ねても安全であ
る。(1) Since it is a rectangular parallelepiped, it has good loading efficiency during transportation, and when stored in an outer box, it is safe even if it is stacked considerably.
(2) 完全な気密性が保持でき圧入した酸素が漏れ
ないため長時間の維持が可能であり、水槽付活
魚用トラツクを使用せずに生産地から料理屋ま
で輸送することができ、輸送コストの低減を図
ることができる
(3) 同上のように直送できるため、活魚をすくい
上げて積替えることが全くなく、魚体が傷付か
ず元気な魚が供給できる。(2) Complete airtightness is maintained and the pressurized oxygen does not leak, so it can be maintained for a long time, and it can be transported from the production area to the restaurant without using a tank-equipped fish truck, reducing transportation costs. (3) As mentioned above, since direct shipping is possible, there is no need to scoop up and transfer live fish, and healthy fish can be supplied without any damage to the fish body.
(4) 活魚料理店において、水槽そして利用できる
ため、予め固定式水槽を設置する必要がないの
で設備費が節減できる。(4) Since fish tanks can be used at live fish restaurants, there is no need to install a fixed fish tank in advance, so equipment costs can be reduced.
第1図は、この考案の実施例を示す斜視図、第
2図は同上の要部縦断側面図、第3図及び第4図
は同上の逆止弁を示す平面図及び縦断面図、第5
図は同上の逆止弁を示す要部斜視図、第6図はこ
の考案の使用状態を示す説明図、第7図は従来例
を示す側面図である。
1……袋本体、3……縦筒体、4……通路、6
……逆止弁、9……弁座。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the main parts of the same, FIGS. 3 and 4 are a plan view and a vertical sectional view showing the same check valve, and FIG. 5
The figure is a perspective view of essential parts of the same check valve as above, FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the state of use of this invention, and FIG. 7 is a side view showing a conventional example. 1... Bag body, 3... Vertical cylinder, 4... Passage, 6
...Check valve, 9...Valve seat.
Claims (1)
方体袋本体の一側壁外面に沿わせて上端が開口し
下端が閉鎖した水・魚出入用縦筒体を連設すると
共に、この縦筒体下端部から袋本体内側底部に通
じる通路を設け、前記袋本体の頂壁に酸素圧入用
栓付空気口を付設し、前記通路は前記一側壁の下
縁を袋本体内側に曲げて延長した逆止弁と縦筒体
の下縁に一端縁を固着した軟質フイルム製弁座と
から偏平な筒形に形成して成る活魚運搬兼用水
槽。 Along the outer surface of one side wall of the rectangular parallelepiped bag body formed from a transparent soft film in an airtight manner, a vertical cylindrical body for accessing water and fish, whose upper end is open and whose lower end is closed, is connected, and the lower end of this vertical cylindrical body A passage leading from the bag body to the inner bottom of the bag body is provided, an air port with a plug for pressurizing oxygen is attached to the top wall of the bag body, and the passage has a check valve extended by bending the lower edge of the one side wall to the inside of the bag body. and a valve seat made of a soft film with one end fixed to the lower edge of the vertical cylinder, and formed into a flat cylindrical shape for the purpose of transporting live fish.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074365U JPH035247Y2 (en) | 1986-05-15 | 1986-05-15 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074365U JPH035247Y2 (en) | 1986-05-15 | 1986-05-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62186658U JPS62186658U (en) | 1987-11-27 |
JPH035247Y2 true JPH035247Y2 (en) | 1991-02-12 |
Family
ID=30919513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074365U Expired JPH035247Y2 (en) | 1986-05-15 | 1986-05-15 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH035247Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0545175Y2 (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1993-11-17 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4941111U (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1974-04-11 | ||
JPS5211117U (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-01-26 | ||
JPS5752164B2 (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1982-11-06 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5752164U (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1982-03-25 |
-
1986
- 1986-05-15 JP JP1986074365U patent/JPH035247Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4941111U (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1974-04-11 | ||
JPS5211117U (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-01-26 | ||
JPS5752164B2 (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1982-11-06 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62186658U (en) | 1987-11-27 |
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