JPH0351458A - Partitioning panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance stiffness by connecting longitudinal frames with lateral frames via tenon joints to which adhesives are applied, thereby concurrently nailing fiber reinforced boards onto the both surfaces of a frame work so as to be installed. CONSTITUTION:Plural longitudinal frames 21 are connected with an upper and a lower end section and intermediate frames 22 through tenon joints 28 to which adhesives are applied, so that a frame work 24 is formed. Then, fiber reinforced gypsum boards 25 are nailed onto the both surfaces of the frame work 24. In this case, one board is nailed only onto one single face of the frame work, it is installed onto a ceiling or an alcove, then, the other board 25 may be nailed onto the other surface of the frame work thereafter. By this constitution, the stiffness of a partitioning panel 20 can be increased roughly two times as much as that of a former one. This constitution enables the bend and rocking motion of the frame work owing to loading and vibration to be restrained when it accommodates men.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a partition panel.

[Prior Art] A partition panel is sometimes disposed between a floor section and a sloped ceiling section formed in a building.

This partition panel forms a framework by connecting the upper and lower ends and middle parts of multiple vertical bars with horizontal bars, and then attaches surface plates such as gypsum board to both sides of this framework. It is structured as follows.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the conventional partition panel only connects the vertical and horizontal crosspieces through a mortise, and there is a limit to the improvement in frame rigidity. In addition, there is a limit to the improvement of surface rigidity since only normal-strength surface plates are attached to both sides of the framework. For this reason, conventional partition panels have a limitation in improving their overall rigidity, and have the disadvantage of being relatively easily bent or swayed by loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage.

An object of the present invention is to improve the rigidity of a partition panel installed in a building.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention forms a framework by connecting the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of vertical bars with horizontal bars, and has surface plates on both sides of this framework. In the partition panel composed of
The vertical beams and the horizontal beams are attached through a mortise and tenon using an adhesive, and the top plate is a fiber-reinforced board.

[Function] Since the present invention connects the vertical and horizontal beams not only through the mortise but also by using an adhesive, the rigidity of the frame can be improved. Furthermore, since fiber-reinforced boats are used as the surface plates attached to both sides of the framework, surface rigidity can also be improved.

This improves overall rigidity and suppresses bending and shaking caused by loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage.

[Example 1] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the manufacturing process of the partition panel of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view showing an example of the partition panel of the present invention, and Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the manufacturing process of the partition panel of the present invention. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a building unit.

The building unit 10, as shown in FIG.
A square steel pipe column 13 and a square steel tube column 14 are erected at both ends of the
Two channel steel upper beams 15 spanned between the upper ends of the columns 13 and 14, and a channel steel upper beam l6 spanned between the upper ends of the opposing columns 13, 13. Opposing pillars 14, 1
A ceiling structure is constituted by a channel-shaped steel upper beam 17 that spans between the upper end portions of the four.

However, in the building unit 10, a partition panel 20 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 may be disposed between the floor surface and the ceiling.

The partition panel 20 connects the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of (two in this embodiment) vertical bars 21 to horizontal bars 2, respectively.
2 are connected to form a framework 24, and gypsum boats 25 are attached to both sides of this framework 24.

Furthermore, in the partition panel 20, the vertical crosspieces 21 and the horizontal crosspieces 22 that make up the framework 24 are attached via a mortise 28 and using an adhesive applied to the mortise 28. ing.

Further, as the gypsum board 25, a fiber reinforced board is used.

Note that the partition panel 20 in FIGS. 2 to 4 is only equipped with the plasterboard 25 on one side of the frame 24, but this is because the other side of the frame @24 is not equipped with the plasterboard 25. From the side of the frame 24, the lowermost side and the uppermost side of the crosspiece 2
This is for attaching the gypsum board 25 to the other side of the framework 24 after the plaster board 2 is cast onto the corresponding floor structure and ceiling structure.

However, the partition panel 20 is manufactured through the following process.

(1) Apply adhesive to the mortise 28 of the crosspiece 22 (see FIG. 1(A)).

(2) The horizontal crosspiece 22 is joined to the vertical crosspiece 21, and the framework 24
(See Figure 1 (B)) (3) The above crosspiece 2
Staples 29 are attached to the joints between 2 and the vertical crosspieces 21 to complete the framework 24 (see FIG. 1(C)).

(4) A fiber-reinforced gypsum board 25 is placed on the framework 24 (see FIG. 1(D)).

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

Since the partition panel 20 connects the vertical beams 21 and horizontal beams 22 not only through the mortise 28 but also by using adhesive, the frame rigidity is improved compared to, for example, "without adhesive". It can be improved by about 1.2 times. Furthermore, since a fiber-reinforced board is used as the gypsum board 25 attached to both sides of the framework 24, the surface rigidity can be improved by about 1.7 times compared to, for example, "ordinary gypsum board". For this reason,
The overall rigidity can be improved by about twice as much, for example, and the occurrence of bending and shaking due to loads and vibrations applied during the occupancy stage can be suppressed.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the rigidity of a partition panel installed in a building can be improved.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the manufacturing process of the partition panel of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view showing an example of the partition panel of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a cross section taken along line 1 - 2 of Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-■ in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a building unit. 20... Partition panel, 21... Vertical frame, 22... Horizontal frame, 24... Frame, 25... Gypsum board (fiber reinforced board), 28...
Difference between mortise and tenon.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) In a partition panel constructed by connecting the upper and lower ends and intermediate parts of a plurality of vertical beams with horizontal beams to form a framework, and attaching face plates to both sides of this framework, A partition panel characterized in that the wooden crosspiece and the horizontal crosspiece are attached through a tenon and using an adhesive, and the top plate is a fiber-reinforced board.