JPH03503911A - Device for preparing, storing and pre-modifying garment pattern data - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] When disclosing this patent document, some of it may contain content that is subject to copyright protection. There is. The copyright holder may not copy or reproduce any part of the patent document or patent disclosure. even if it is used for patent files or records within a patent and trademark registration office. We do not object to the All copyright rights reserved.

The present invention 1) Pre-configurable clothing and body measurements of a standard group or individual A whole pattern (prepared or made of paper) used in composing a garment according to This invention relates to a computer-based device for achieving the desired results.

Conventional technology The problem of creating clothing that fits the body perfectly without custom tailoring has been a long-standing unattainable goal in the garment sewing and garment pattern industries. child Many methods have been developed to solve this problem. Relaxing Star By manufacturing and selling Iru's clothes, they can also blur the issue. many companies physical characteristics of the “target market” as a subset of identifiable body types within the general population; I'm having trouble distinguishing between them. Many size classification methods have been developed, especially for women. Clothing for young ladies, ladies, half sizes, junior sizes, petite, and jeans. It consists of junior mistakes, etc. The rapid increase in the number of dimensional types means that manufacturers will From a production standpoint, and for retailers, it is important to have all sizes in all styles. It is uneconomical in that it has to be done. Extensive statistical research has shown that the majority of the population An effort has been made to develop a set of standard dimensions to suit.

Typical conventional patterns used to manufacture garments are as follows: is: 1. The skilled Dediner sketches a new design. These sketches After approval, it will be sent to the mold manufacturing department.

2. The mold maker uses a standard size (typically size 10 for women's clothing) as a mold. Is it to draw it on paper and materialize the design by incorporating a collection of general parts called a prototype? Start from This prototype is then transferred onto cotton or other fabrics to create a mannequin or model. Test it by putting it on. Once Dediner has given his approval to the final realization of the design, the mold pieces The grade will be sent to the department.

3. For each grade, the manufacturer shall produce each standard size ( For example, for young ladies, 6°8.10, 12, 14, 16, 18.20, 22). Create a collection of patterns for clothing parts. This can be graded manually or using a computer. minutes are performed on the device. If you do it by hand, you can mark important points of the original drawing as necessary. The lines are copied and then reconnected using line segments. If you use a calculator to grade If a machine is used to determine the grade, the operator must prepare each pattern for each grade. The grade specifies the rules for each major point of the piece, and the calculator calculates the outline and calculates the result. Draw the results. The rules for grades are typically (x, y) for each grade. A set of offsets that move specified points to represent distinct magnitudes. We are determining how far we have to move. Steps 2 and 3 are each For various grade series (for example, for young ladies, juniors, petite, ladies, etc.) , which is required in current equipment when moving series. This is because it is difficult to represent more complex changes.

4. If the pattern is aimed at the home i-made market, the pattern piece should be labeled. printed on thin paper; if the pattern is for the manufacturer, it may be printed manually or For marking using a computer or a calculator, the device arranges the mold pieces on the fabric or prints the markings. Then perform manual cutting operation or computer will drive automatic fabric cutting machine.

These processes contain many inefficiencies.

These affect manufacturers, retailers and home seamstresses. Among these are These include, but are not limited to, high wage costs, printing costs, reordering and processing costs. management costs, inventory costs, location costs, shortages of popular products, poor suitability, etc. is included.

Many seamstresses and seamstresses spend much of their time altering commercially manufactured garments. are doing. Many people can easily find ready-made clothes that have the design they want and fit their bodies. I can't find it, but it's probably because the clothes weren't made to their exact measurements. Standard sizes made by individual manufacturers may be better suited to individual customer body measurements. This is because they do not match.

In the pattern industry, the problem of conformity has been considered from various angles. In the mold factory Often includes alteration lines to lengthen or shorten sleeves or hems. example Even so, home seamstresses often modify patterns, rearrange, and Change and resew repeatedly to obtain a satisfactory fit. Several Companies often host traveling seminars to teach pattern correction techniques, or Attempts have been made to create clothing and clothing patterns using computers. (Paper pattern A description of correction techniques is included in Jean Mino's ``Trousers that fit your body type''. and Skirt J., 1974, Berbice Publishing, Minneapolis, Minnesota. It is listed. ) None of these attempts fully achieved their objectives; Special changes can be made when applying garments and garment patterns to a wide range of different series. is necessary, but has not been achieved so far.

In the past, computer-based adaptation devices have been developed; examples of such devices include Closing De Dein Concept, Candes, Manhattan, I Bookbox 1188 and Richard Deladese Co., Creep Run, Ohio. No. 4,598,376, which is used commercially in There is a device. Analytical research to create paper patterns that suit customers N. Hagee, 1984 Minnesota State University Dissertation, “Definitely Fit Quantitative Method for Garment Model Generation". These devices are limited to specific garment types. The reason for this is that it is difficult to encode the garment type with detailed conformance information. It's a good thing.

The grade equipment that uses the calculator that has been used in the industrial field for the past few years is There is no ability to associate general clothing knowledge with clothing type data; therefore, the grade is work This knowledge can be input to the students through the process of manually specifying the rules on the template for each grade. There is a responsibility to

The present invention uses computer-based calibration or grading that is present in the data used by the device. It deals with the main problems that exist when a new mold is input into the equipment and This is a time-consuming and error-prone process. This is a general clothing type Apply knowledge of expressions to each new type and automatically create new types based on this knowledge. This has been achieved by conducting a comprehensive analysis. Once this knowledge is applied to a new type Then, through what we call a “knowledge-based grading” process, The grade due to work will be used to reduce work. The present invention is We also offer pre-changes for garment types and a wide range of standard or individual body measurements. It is designed to be highly adaptable to the surrounding environment. As used here, "pre- The term ``altered'' refers to changes in the set of body measurements before the garment is sewn or the pattern is printed. It refers to the automatic implementation and application of changes to the garment type necessary to adapt it to the garment type.

This effectively eliminates the current labor-intensive grade and change process. .

The device according to the invention can be used to describe the style of a garment. knowledge of general clothing styles, including standard markings and other clothing features; , between clothing and body measurements represented by reference markings and other clothing features. and general constraints that describe the relationship in detail. This knowledge is raw type data The general clothing style of the garment indicated by the raw pattern data is applied to the raw pattern data. the expected reference markings and other clothing characteristics within the data, and then the general constraints. is applied by applying it to a new type. As a result, clothing is combined into a set of body measurements. Type data is prepared containing the knowledge necessary for adaptation. Compliant equipment may also be opened. shown, which behaves to satisfy the constraints contained in the prepared type. . Such an adaptation device does not need to have specific knowledge about the individual garment.

A prior art device is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,149,246; It is described that restrictive information regarding clothing is stored. (Section 7, line 69 (see line 40). These limitations simply mean that a particular form of pocket It only refers to restricted choices such as whether or not it is appropriate for one's body type. Ru.

The input of these limitations into devices made with prior art techniques, such as Dediner's The user of such equipment must be able to It is considered to be carried out individually. However, the second term, lines 52 to 54 The line contains 19 special features to ensure "highly assured compatibility (additional specifications)". There is a reference sample used for body measurement values, but some patents do not include a method to achieve such adaptation. The method of No. 3,391. ! No. 192 (see paragraph 5, line 49) only. be. Furthermore, general knowledge of clothing styles, as shown in the device according to the invention, or Regarding the application of general knowledge to specific clothing types, no disclosure has been made in any way. Nothing has been done.

Other prior art devices are described in Patent No. 4,598,376. , the basics stored in the type file (see section 7, lines 37 to 39). act to modify a quasi or type; However, this device is not suitable for clothing styles It does not include general knowledge about

References or mold configurations used in the mold preparation process and stored in the equipment mold file Please provide any guidance or suggestions on the data storage structure of type files to confirm the point. To date, there are no such disclosures. Paired with the device according to the invention In contrast, for adaptation devices that do not require special knowledge of the particular garment, , U.S. Pat. No. 4,598,376, discloses a suggestion that this is possible. has not been completed either.

Summary of the invention The present invention provides a computerized method for modifying clothing patterns based on body measurements. For devices that have It is characterized by having a pattern storage device for storing the clothing pattern data that has been created. shall be. The device also has garment knowledge for each of the plurality of garment styles.

Clothing knowledge devices are expected to be found in clothing expressions of signs and clothing styles. The recognition device for other clothing features may also be used to store general constraints. a constraint device, this general constraint includes at least one algorithm and an anthropometric Declarative structure statements related to constant values, including several indicators and clothing styles in one box. Change the description of other clothing features that are expected to be found in clothing representations. It is for the purpose of The device also applies general garment knowledge to garment pattern data. It also includes a processing device for preparing the associated modified garment pattern data.

The invention also provides for storing garment pattern data in a machine readable format and for storing garment pattern data in a machine readable format. used in conjunction with computerized structures for handling pattern data, It also relates to computerized data storage structures. This structure consists of points representing parts of the garment. and a cooperative data device for storing line segments. The structure is further It has a garment description device for storing the description. Clothes description device is a point that expresses clothes. and general constraints for storing constraint descriptions that specify the limits of the relationships between line segments. It has a special device. The garment description device further includes a measuring device, which measures the physical Expand dimensions onto points and lines to measure physical dimensions of clothing and standard or personal body measurements Store one or more measurement constraints that specify the relationship between It belongs to Rudame.

The present invention further provides clothing pattern data based on standard or personal body measurements. The present invention relates to a computerized device for pre-modifying information. The device inputs body measurements It consists of a device and a pattern input device for receiving and receiving garment pattern data. It is. The pattern input device is a collaborative pattern consisting of points and line segments that represent clothing. A cooperative data device for entering color data and a device for entering clothing descriptions. It consists of a clothing description device and a clothing description device. The garment description device has the point that the garment t=it. Geometry for entering geometric constraints that specify the limits of relationships between It has a scientific restriction device.

The garment description device further includes a garment measurement device, which measures all the physical dimensions of the garment and and the relationship between the physical dimensions of the garment and standard or personal body measurements. for entering one or more measurement constraints to identify the It is. The device also has a constraint fulfillment device, which , satisfy geometric and measurement constraints by changing points and line segments. It is intended to rawhide pattern data that has been pre-modified by doing so.

Brief description of the drawing Figure 1A shows the data flow and user involvement in pattern adjustment and adaptation. shows.

FIG. 1B schematically shows a software embodiment of the proposed device.

FIG. 2 shows an object-oriented model representing the device.

Figure 3 shows the hierarchical relationships submitted in the cases in the project draft KB and these matters. Shows the relationship to the example template.

Figure 4 shows the details of the elements of the submitted draft project example.

FIG. 5 shows details of elements of a submitted example of clothing belonging to the draft project.

FIG. 6 shows element details of a submitted part example of a part belonging to clothing.

Figure 7 shows the elements of a submitted feature example of one feature belonging to a part or clothing. Show details.

FIG. 8 shows element details of a subclass of features called line segments.

FIG. 9 shows element details of a subclass of features called points.

FIG. 10 shows element details of the submitted garment template.

FIG. 11 shows the element details of the submitted garment measurements.

FIG. 12 shows details of the elements of the submitted part template.

FIG. 13 shows a pair of angular dependencies.

Figure 14 shows element details for a submitted subclass called dart.

FIG. 15 shows element details of a collection of standard or personal body measurements.

The i16 diagram represents the flow of data through the knowledge base grade device.

FIG. 17 shows the midpoint-to-endpoint dependency relationship.

Figure 18 schematically shows the steps involved in the Dallas submission process.

FIG. 19 shows element details of the submitted style template.

Figure 20 shows details of the elements of the submitted grade set. 1 FIG. 21 shows conceptual relationships among standard dimensions.

FIG. 22 shows an example of a knot scaling problem.

FIG. 23 shows an example of the same-form curve reconstruction method.

FIG. 24 shows an example of the sinusoidal curve reconstruction method.

FIG. 25 shows an example of the three-dimensional curve reconstruction method.

FIG. 26 shows an example of the linear curve reconstruction method.

Figure 27 shows the submitted dart extension process.

FIG. 28 shows the proposed dart widening process.

FIG. 29 shows the angular dependence.

FIG. 30 shows the proposed process of single line segment correction and redrawing steps.

FIG. 31 schematically depicts the steps of the submitted data conversion process.

Figure 32A shows the method for calculating binding information for darts and pleats. Show the process.

Figure 32B shows the process steps for calculating binding information for symmetric darts. .

Figure 32C shows the process of calculating binding information for an asymmetric dart. vinegar.

Figure 32D shows the process for calculating binding information for convergent pleats. show.

Figure 32E shows the process for calculating binding information for parallel pleats. show.

FIG. 36 shows element details of the submitted line segment template.

FIG. 64 schematically shows the steps of the submitted pattern adjustment process.

FIG. 35 shows the dart binding process.

Figure 36 shows the steps in the submitted annotation process. Figure 37 shows the submitted measurements. Shows element details of a value template.

FIG. 38 schematically shows the steps of the submitted fit adjustment process.

Figure 39 shows darts and pleats.

FIG. 40 shows the angle restoration process.

Figure 41 shows the submitted combined data structure.

Detailed description of examples General overview In FIG. 1A, in an embodiment of the invention, data is in digital form 100 and is stored in a device. is input. Pattern 100 is converted to internal format in data conversion process 104. After that, in the pattern adjustment processing step 110, these are analyzed for adaptation work and confirmed. identify, measure, and adjust to generate a tailored pattern knowledge base 128. Ru. This process uses several sets of templates 122, which vary General knowledge of typical garments in the style and the components of these garments. It includes knowledge about the elements. Most of the pattern adjustment 110 is automated. However, it is desirable that some steps also include interaction 123: this A knee interface 124 is provided for this purpose. Next, in the adaptation step 134 Adjusted pattern knowledge base 128f: corresponding to individual or standard size. used with the set of measurements 132 to generate pre-modified pattern data 136t. This applies to the body measurements 132 used to perform the fitting process 134. This is the modified source pattern data that has been changed to match. this day The pattern is then drawn to produce the printed pattern 518 or The cutting machine or marking machine is an input to the equipment or other part of the garment manufacturing process 139. used.

In FIG. 1B, the embodiment is implemented on computer 85, which is implemented on processor 80. and an associated storage device 81, and the latter further includes a pattern storage device 81 for convenience of explanation. It is divided into a storage device 84 , a clothing knowledge storage device 82 and a measurement value storage device 83 . This technology For those familiar with the field, computer storage 81 can be divided into fixed internal storage and removable storage. It will be understood that this can be realized in combination with a capable mass storage device. Also, this technology Those familiar with the field will be familiar with the appropriate needle interface, input, and output devices ( It will also be appreciated that a device (not shown) is typically included in such equipment.

One embodiment of the invention includes a separate pattern adjustment device (computer 85 is 104, 110 and 124 and stores template 122). , which is a portable data storage structure (removable mass storage device 81 or The transmitted data configured as a pattern knowledge base 128) be revealed. Such an embodiment may also include a separate adaptation device (computer 85 in step 1). 34), which retrieves data from a portable data storage structure. 132 and pre-modified clothing based on standard or individual body measurements 132. Generate clothing pattern data.

As described in more detail below (see Figures 1A, 1B and 3), Such a separate pattern adjustment device or a pattern adjustment section built into the device is a garment pattern that radiates points and line segments representing one or more garments 148. A pattern storage device 84 for storing turn data 108 and a plurality of garment patterns a garment knowledge device 82 for storing general garment knowledge 122 for each of the clothes; , and clothing pattern data in relation to general clothing knowledge about clothing pattern data. a processing device for modifying and adjusting the data 100 (the processing device 80 performs step 101); ). In such a device, the clothing knowledge department uses the shape description as a template. Shape description part 82 for storing in tables 676, 685 and 634, and general constraints. Write the matters in templates 676, 685, 600, 634 and 612 It can be configured with a general constraint section for The feature shape description stored in the feature shape description section is , description of landmarks and other clothing deemed necessary to express the clothing style. It consists of the characteristic shape of the clothes. The general constraints stored in the general constraints section are Algorithm for one or more landmarks to be changed according to body measurements or declarative construction sentences, and other acceptable expressions when expressing clothing styles. It consists of the characteristic shape of the clothing.

It also includes a portable data storage structure (adjusted pattern data), as described below. A storage device 81) configured as 128 is a storage device 81) that handles clothing pattern data. While it can be used in conjunction with the computer equipment of Coordinate data for storing points 164 and line segments 162 to be combined with the fitting device and the fitting device. It consists of a data section and a clothing description section for storing descriptions of clothing. clothing description section is a geometric constraint (e.g., angular dependence 384, rework method 390, FIG. 8; Additional points: 403, Fig. 9: Binding entry: 558, Fig. 14); It is used to memorize some geometric constraints, including points and points that represent clothing. and limits the interrelationships within line segments. There is one more garment description section. It also has a measuring unit that stores several measurement constraints 150, which Expand physical dimensions into points and line segments to create garment physical dimensions and standard or specific pieces. A relationship with a person's physical measurements 132 is determined.

Separate or integrated adaptations (processor 80 performs step 134) may be standard or or change the clothing pattern data 128 in advance based on the body measurements 132 of a specific individual. standard or specific individual physical measurements1, as described below. 32, the measurement of the receptacle is slightly determined by the receptacle 80 and the adjusted garment pattern. A pattern receiver for receiving data 128 is composed of a receiving section 80. Pata The main receiver is configured to receive a portable data storage structure as described above. Designed. The adaptation section further includes a constraint fulfillment section (the processing device 80 executes step 134). ), which includes geometric and measurement data contained in the adjusted pattern data. The constraints based on the fixed results can be met by modifying the point and line molecules cf in the data. and generates pre-change pattern data 136.

The remainder of this document describes the steps included in the examples and those used in these steps. Describes data or knowledge. The chapter entitled “Process Description” constitutes an example. The various processes to be performed are described in detail, including data conversion process 104, pattern adjustment process, etc. step 110 and matching step 134.

The amount introduced then describes the conventions used in the detailed description below.

Introduction to knowledge representation In the embodiment of this device, information and processes are a collection of objects. It is expressed as The object of the device is a class or object, as shown in Figure 2. The objects are organized in an object frame 138. Each class object has a set of slots. have. Two pairs of slots included in one object can be of three types. object pointer 140 (represented by a square), method 142 (represented by an ellipse) ) and the data 144 (represented by a rounded square). Ru.

Object pointers 140 point to instances of individual classes; these pointers Used when progressing from one example to another. For example, all items within a particular garment 148 To see all of the parts 152, select the parts slot 314 of the specific garment 148 (see Figure 5). reference) is accessed. In some embodiments, the component slot 314 is It has pointers to all part instances 152 belonging to regular clothing.

Method 142 is shown as an oval. The method is defined as follows: Only one is defined for the class of objects that are Therefore, one object Methods defined within an object have the same name, but are defined within another object and have the same Other laws with names consist of different codes or orders. this good An example is the method named generation, which creates a unique code for each object class. has a code.

Data 144 includes attributes, graphical data, method generation, or all information necessary for the device. This is news.

New objects are created as instances of a particular class. within one class of examples Space for slots is typically automatically allocated when a case is generated. will be assigned. The exception is "class slot", which is also a class method, class slot. A data pointer is called a class pointer and exists within a class. It is a thing that does not appear: for example, the ``generate'' class method generates instances of the class. , but it does not appear in the class examples. Therefore, we usually generate case examples. There is no need to do it. This distinction can be made, for example, by KEETM from Intellicorp. If you use an object-oriented 7'o programming system, such as It is not very important because it does not make a distinction between cases and cases.

In FIG. 2, method slot 142 is considered within the class level object. These are automatically satisfied when cases are generated based on the definition, but may be overwritten with a different definition in specific cases.

Typically object pointer 140 and data slot 144 are initially Filled with any default values likely to exist within the level object. either If the default value is also not 1, the slot is empty when the case is generated. Yes, and will be filled later during the pre-change pattern generation process.

As alluded to earlier, each class object typically has a class object, called a generation, within a class slot. It has one method that is called and executed when generating instances of that class. administered.

Certain types of methods are called "daemons".2 The types of daemons are shown in FIG. This is the Demon 147. The typical functions of the fetch daemon 143 are: This is added to filter the data output from the slot. Accessing or “fetching” a slot occurs by I'm looking at the data. Normally the daemon automatically when accessing a data slot. In this sense, the method is transparent, since it is called explicitly. putudemo Normally, slot 14γ operates in the same way, but the difference in this case is the data set in the slot. The point is that the data is filtered by the daemon method. In other words, Writing to a slot attached to the put daemon method is equivalent to writing directly to a slot. instead of calling a daemon method and its output is ultimately set to the slot. That is to say.

In the example, one or more garments are treated as a draft idea, and Separate collections are generated for each proposal, and these share a "knowledge base" with each other. This is often referred to as a ``pattern knowledge base,'' a ``plan knowledge base,'' or a ``plan knowledge base.'' ” or “Plan Draft KB” 128. This kind of project draft KB is for clothing. or related clothing sets, and this information includes individual Geometric data representing the parts of the body and how the clothing is intended to fit the body. The knowledge of this matter, and how the characteristic sounds of the results of the adaptation process 134 can be determined. Contains knowledge about how to apply it to the scene.

Figure 3 shows the hierarchical structure relationships within the cases included in the project draft KB and these cases. and the relationship between the template and the template. This is a carryover hierarchy that consists of classes and examples. In contrast, it is considered a "structured" hierarchy. For example, project draft 146 is a collection of clothes. Combined 148t - has: Garment 148 has component portion 152': The following is similar. Ru.

In the example, various examples in the project draft KB are information derived from the template. Contains. For example, a slot in one part example 152, that is, a certain Those generated to represent the buttocks generally represent the buttocks of pants. Data derived from the information contained in the described component template 634 filled with.

Process description As shown in FIG. 1A, the main steps in this embodiment of the apparatus are a data conversion step 104. , pattern adjustment step 110 (classification 112, annotation 114 and adaptation adjustment 11) 6), adaptation process 134 (size classification 210, correction 212, redrawing 21 6 and output preparation 218) and post-processing work 137. Ru.

Each of these steps is described in detail in the following sections.

Data conversion 104 Introduction The first step in generating a pre-change pattern is data conversion as shown in Figure 1A. It is 104. The purpose of data conversion in the embodiment is to convert electrical pattern data 1 00 and stores them in the initial pattern knowledge base 108 (also is called a pattern KB or planning draft KB), and this is Processed in a pattern adjustment step 110. The pattern data 100 is written here. It basically lacks information about the data of body measurements, points and line segments. It is nothing more than raw coordinate data that describes .

In the data conversion step 104, as shown in FIG. 148, parts 152, line segments 162 and point 164 classes, and appropriate slots. Fill the template with information obtained from the pattern data: present in the generated examples. Most of the slots are not filled during data conversion and are filled later during pattern adjustment. be done.

Plan draft generation The main function of the data conversion process is to generate a plan draft for a specific plan draft. It is also possible to call other methods for generating garment and part instances. It is.

clothing generation The method 319 for generating the clothing class 148 (see Figure 5) is based on data related to clothing. It is desirable to be called every time you meet. If the tab lock is not included, the clothing example will be processed during step 112 for later classes. is generated.

Part generation The pattern data 100 includes information regarding each part of the draft plan. typical This includes the coordinate points of points and line segments, and the arrangement information of each part.

Furthermore, the pattern data includes the names of the parts that each part of the garment is made of, and the line It has a minute name. If these data items are not available in the pattern data, If so, these classes are filled during step 112 and annotation step 114. It is desirable that

The coordinate points in the pattern data 100 may be composed of many different dimensions. be. In this case, slots 308 of known dimensions in project draft 146 are filled with data. It is desirable to include a squirrel with the dimensions provided. On the contrary, one If the data has only one dimension, thrower of known dimension) 308c, Only one type of dimension is included: X7. Compatible process 1340, grade part is process 21 0 uses the coordinate data of one of the known dimensions or New coordinate points are derived by grading the data.

As incorporated in this device, the component generation method 343 (see FIG. 6) Contains information from pattern data subordinate to the part (e.g. part data block) , takes input arguments.

In the line segment generation example, the line segment example 162 (see FIG. 8) is a line segment in the part 152. For each line segment, a feature description slot 334 in the raw bottom (see Figure 6) is stored. Ru. As implemented, the line segments are based on the known dimensions 308 of the draft project (see Figure 4). For each of (x, represented by a set of coordinates: generated for each point on the line segment; pointers to these point instances are is stored in the feature description slot 334 of .

point generation In the example, the method for generating points takes three input arguments: each known The (x, y) coordinates (position data) of the dimension point and the part example ( 6, part 152) and the line segment example (part 152) that this point constitutes. 8, line segment 162).

Pattern adjustment 110 Introduction In the example, the purpose of pattern adjustment (see Figure 34) is to raw pattern data contained in the base 108 to create a pre-modified pattern. The tailored pattern knowledge base 12 containing the knowledge needed in the adaptation step 134 of 8, to transform. A pattern knowledge base that adjusts raw pattern data With current equipment, the process of transforming into 122), and then apply the selected general clothing knowledge to the main Applies to raw pattern data by identifying landmarks and other garment features. and then applying various pre-change constraints.

In the device of this embodiment, the general clothing knowledge is a template (clothing template 676 , style template 685, component template 634, line segment template 6 12 and measured values 600), and its structure is Note markings and other garment features deemed necessary when defining style gold. Contains feature descriptions that describe, relate to physical measurements, and contain algorithmic or declarative structures. It consists of sentences, markings within the garment that express the garment style, and other garment features. It is now possible to have general restrictions on changing the characteristics.

Process organization In this example, pattern adjustment is divided into three steps: Classification 112, Note interpretation 114 and adaptation adjustment 116. Three factors incorporated into the pattern adjustment process Each of the processes performs a specific step and modifies the initial knowledge base in some way. Then, the knowledge base (KB) corrected as a result is sent to the next process.

For the class, step 112 is to create a garment model and a style corresponding to each garment in the draft plan. The identification of clothing types and styles is based on each specific We present a device for selecting a set of templates from general clothing knowledge subordinate to clothing. provide An annotation step 114 corresponds to the features described within the selected template. It has a feature identifier to identify points and line segments in the raw pattern data. It is desirable that

The fit adjustment step 116 primarily derives the physical measurements of each garment in the draft plan. Then, the general constraints described in the selected template are added to the annotation step 1. 14, thereby creating pre-modified constraints. one Both general and pre-change constraints are based on comparisons of physical dimensions and body measurements. Modify various characteristics of the garment based on the General constraints that should be specified are typically for landmarks and other While referring to garment features in an abstract way, pre-modification constraints refer to individual garment parameters. Directly handle specific points and line segments included in turns.

Classification 112 Introduction In the example, the class work 8112 (see Figure 18) is data conversion work type 1. Starting from the initial pattern knowledge base provided in 08, the classified pattern A turn knowledge base of 500 will be created, in which one point included in the planning guide will be created. or some clothing and parts are classified according to type (e.g. pants or type of garment, such as a skirt or skirt, or a part of the garment, such as a front or back body. (type of garment), parts are assembled together to form one or several garments, Each garment is pre-modified according to standard or individual body measurements in the planning draft. identified according to measurements and characteristics useful for annotation step 114 and When the processing of the adaptation adjustment step 116 is completed, the description of the pattern knowledge base is completed, This is used as needed when pre-altering each garment.

Each garment or part included in each initial pattern knowledge base 108 has a They may or may not have been given names that are connected to each other, but up until now, each clothing or or parts that are of a general enough class to be able to be used with the device of this example. Not blamed.

In embodiments of the device of the present invention, the classification method includes clothing and part types. Present in garment templates, part templates, and style templates Through knowledge, it is possible to classify clothing and parts. Chapters below This class describes the role that these teleplates play in this device during the process. I will write about it.

template In the embodiment, information regarding each basic garment type is provided in the garment template) 676 (see Figure 10), and each garment template is stored in the model slot. It is identified by the name included in the list 677. For example, pants, skirts, and bodice The basic clothing models for body parts (bodice) and It can be used as the name in the model slot 677 of the template. assembled into this device. As included, the garment template corresponds to the basic garment, which is used in the ready-to-wear industry. It is called a "prototype" and usually excludes things such as pleats, collars, and cuffs. It is an unadorned garment.

Pattern de Dinner combines various style elements and design allowances into basic garments (prototypes). ) and create all new designs. The word design leeway means the desired Extra fabric added to the basic pattern to create a style; Classes do not affect the process: The way the design allowance is handled in this device is It is described in the fit adjustment step 116.

In addition to design flexibility, pattern de dinner adds style elements to create a style. Create a pattern for the file. As equipped with this device, style elements are added to clothing. parts (e.g. pockets) or characteristics of the parts (e.g. mid-calf The length of the skirt). In the example, information about each style element is included in the style template 685 (see FIG. 19).

A collection of component templates 634 is also present in the device. Each part template The port 634 (see FIG. 12) has general parts knowledge and the contents of the model slot 660. identified by its type based on its capacity. The part model is the part name (e.g. , back body) and additional clothing types (e.g. trousers).

When the garment model is included in the component model slot 660, the component template usually applies only to specific garment parts. When the garment model is not included , the part template can be applied to all parts of a particular type for all garment types.

For example, the parts template for the Gabon back body consists of "back" (part name) and "pants". It should have two parts: ``N'' (clothing name), and this is the back part of the pants. Information on the back of other garments, such as information on the back of the bodice. This is because it is different from To give an example for comparison with this, a straight In the example, the parts template related to the waist belt does not include the clothing name. However, this means that all straight waist belts have the same information in this device. It's for a reason.

In an embodiment, the critical measurements required in the fit adjustment step 134 are restored into the template. It has been stored.

Each garment template (Figure 10) is designed to fit a particular basic garment. Contains a list of required measurements. (For example, a type of clothing called ``trousers'' The rate should include a "waist circumference" measurement. ) Each style template Rate 685 (Figure 19) also contains a list of important measurements for compliance. Ru.

For example, a style element of the type ``Full text'' includes a ``waist to floor'' measurement. It should be there. Furthermore, the component template 634 (FIG. 12) It has a list of important measurements to adapt. For example, it has a waist belt. For clothing, the component template 634 has the type of "waist belt", usually "waist belt". "root" measurements are included in slot 692.

As described in the remainder of this chapter, the submitted classes are the primary features of the process. The ability to match garments and parts to their corresponding templates and The process is to identify which styles are included: appropriate templates. After the information contained within the template is identified, the information contained within the template is used to create a baseline. from which information for the adaptation process is derived.

In this embodiment of the apparatus, the step 112 for the class is divided into four steps. : Garment classification, parts classification, style classification and template duplication. It is a photo.

For clothing class In the example, the purpose of the step for the garment class is to identify the garment type in the draft plan. identification sounds, individual garment templates) 1- by applying them to each relevant garment. It is a matter of implementation. The intent of garment classification is to use available descriptions and equipment. Classes are automatically completed based on missing and corrected information entered by the person It is to let.

In this device, clothing classification begins by analyzing all the descriptions in the draft plan. Ru. When the plan data 100 includes a plan description, this is a plan document. Contained in description slot 306 of Example 14G. Description slot for each project draft example The draft description included in the plan sheet 306 is usually a written description of the garment being planned. This is the description. For example, in the conventional technology, the description of plan J is customarily written in an envelope containing parts. It was printed on the back, inside the parts, or in the clothing catalogue. Plan draft description An example is: Tight skirt below the knee or pants with waist belt and back zipper hmm. Skirt: split in the back. Zuzan: Front pleats and side pockets.

Tightening at the upper belt part.

If there is no draft plan description, ask the equipment user.

Each garment and style template should preferably have an identifier; This is used to match the wording of the draft proposal description. For example, a garment template The model slot 677 with the name "Pants" in the card 676 (Figure 10) is , “Zuzan”, “Shorts”, “Slacks” and “Kielot J’t’R When using the Besshi device, there are two clothing templates, one of which is One contains the word "skirt" and the other contains the word "trousers" in the identifier slot. 678, the device stores the two garments in the above draft description. (“trousers” garments and “skirts” garments) for the purposes of this project. There will be.

After the device makes a match between the garment template identifier and the draft description, the device The user is asked whether or not to confirm the derived results. To confirm Adding new clothes, deleting clothes that the device has derived, and adding new clothes and Contains corrections for mismatches between clothing templates and clothing templates. To implement this device In this case, one garment instance 148 is generated for each garment type identifier, and one garment instance 148 is generated for each garment type identifier. The generated clothing example is associated with one of the clothing templates 6γ6.

In the example, classification occurs at the object level, and in order to classify clothes The method used is contained within slot 695 (see FIG. 4).

The parts class is Once all of the planned garments have been classified into classes and garment examples have been generated, the next step is to In the example, each part of the planning draft is divided into classes, and each part is Associate examples with specific part templates to associate each garment example with its component parts. Connect.

In an embodiment, each garment template 676 represents a base garment, which is a standard garment. In terms of model, it consists of the minimum set of parts that are considered necessary for each model of clothing. Ru. For example, basic thong garments typically have a front body and a back body. to this device As built, each garment template 676 has an expected part slot 6 γ9, which is a list of pointers to the associated part template 634. This list is used to represent the minimum set of parts that make up a particular garment. It will be done.

The first step for each part class is to match the expected parts template for each garment. identify the corresponding planning parts and place these parts in their corresponding part templates. It is associated with coats and clothing. In the device of the example, each part tens The plate has a list of identifiers in the identifier slot 690, which typically are terms related to individual types of parts. The part names given during data conversion are If available, the device will match the most recent parts restored for each garment. We attempt to automatically align small sets with their corresponding part templates. It is executed by matching the words contained in the product name full identifier slot 690.

If the part name is not available, this is entered by the user of the device.

At this point, the part of the 1st planning garden plan exists outside the minimum list of expected parts, and this These are not aligned with the clothing and component templates. Classification of parts The next step is to discuss the parts, garments, and part templates, preferably with the user of the device. The aim is to complete the alignment with the market. The unaligned parts list is preferable. presented to the user of the device. For each misaligned part, The user matches the part to one of the draft plans.

To complete the classification of parts, each part has its current part template. is presented to the device user in conjunction with the Therefore, the equipment user must Verify that the is properly aligned with its corresponding part template: Additions and changes from the device user are also included in this standby.

In the example, the method of dividing the parts of the plan draft into classes is to divide the parts class into slots. Included in cut 697.

The style class is After the garment and component classes are completed, the next step in the example is to analyze the classes that belong to each garment. The key is to identify the style elements that you want to use. To find your style, this device Re-analyze the plan draft description. Using the same example as the proposal description above, the words and phrases are = “Below the knee”, “waist belt”, “back zipper”, “front fold” and “side pocket” 'sets' and these are the identifiers stored in the various style templates. Aligned with child.

Match the words and phrases in the proposal description with the identifiers of style templates that are likely to match the clothing. Once a style is taken, the style is associated with the individual garment. This device is the original After completing the association between styles and garments based on the draft description, the device user will be prompted to From this point on, the device user typically confirms the derived association. confirm or correct information.

In the example, slot 698 (Fig. 4) for the style class is used for the planning draft. It includes a classification method for

template copy At this point, in the example, each garment in the draft plan is replaced by its corresponding garment. Pointer to the template and the styles and parts included in the garment and each part has its corresponding part template and the part template that the part is configured with. It has a pointer for the clothing that is a component. (Slot part 336, Fig. 6 ) In this device, the next step of classification is to The information is to be copied to all garment and part examples in the pattern knowledge base. This technology As will be understood by those skilled in the field, the process of copying template information is This method was introduced to promote the ability to perform various types of work. An alternative to this is , the template information is not copied, but in that case, the subsequent process (e.g. (e.g., the adaptation process) must call up the template information as necessary.

There are two types of information that are normally copied at this point: two-sided constant values and expected features.

Each garment, style and part template note is preferably a measurement value. lot i, and each measurement slot corresponds to the physical dimensions of the garment. Contains a list of fixed value templates, which perform pre-alterations for specified types of garments. and to make advance changes to garments with specific parts and styles. It is essential. As incorporated into this device, it is important to make advance changes to specific clothing. A list of required measurement templates can be found for garment parts, styles and corresponding garment templates. It is a collection of important measurement value templates found in templates.

The second type of information that is typically copied from the template information at this point is the expected feature. be. Expected features include name and feature type (e.g. line segment or point; see Figure 3) has. Each garment template typically has a periodicity that can be found in any particular garment part. Contains waiting features. Each style template also has a list of expected features. Contains. The expected characteristics of each style template are often It corresponds to the part name.

If there is no part name, the expected characteristics are usually any of the specific garments with that style. Found in parts.

Each part template therefore has a list of expected features, and these It is expected that it will be in the product.

In the example, the expected features that would be found in any part of the garment are are copied to the expected feature slot 521 of the corresponding garment example, and the period associated with each individual part is The expected features are copied into the expected feature slots 519 of the individual part instances.

A typical method of copying template information is through template copy slot 699. included in.

Note 114 Introduction As shown in FIG. 1A, annotation step 114 is part of pattern adjustment step 110. . The purpose of the annotations is to create an annotated pattern knowledge base 502. Third Figure 6 shows the flow of annotation processing.

In the example, the first set of functions performed during the annotation process is to Concerns the work of transforming a form element into its final form. These shape transformations are usually done under illumination. Standard criteria include adding ids, intersecting line segments, and joining line segments.

In this device, the primary function performed during the annotation step 114 is feature identification. It is. The purpose of feature identification is to identify landmarks and other The task is to identify and name the actual line segments and points that correspond to clothing features. Plan The features that are expected to be included in the drawing draft are preferably determined by class during step 112. These are included in the classified pattern knowledge base 500.

These expected features can be expressed as corresponding line segments and points on the pattern parts of individual planning guides. It is the function of feature identification to match the

intersection generation When a pattern part is designed, it is a set of line segments 111#:.

Some of these line segments intersect. For example, in pants, darts are It usually intersects the waist line at two points. Correct geometric relationship between line segments? In order to keep the original packaging In this case, it is important that intersecting line segments share all points. By doing it like this , when one line segment is moved (e.g. during the fitting process), the intersecting line segments follow suit. It will be adjusted. When the data is imported into the electronic plan draft data 100 , the line segments forming the outline of the part are usually connected to each other. i.e. one The end point of one outline is the same as the start point of another outline. However, the internal line 2 (things that are not on the outer circumference) share points with the outer circumference line in the initial plan draft data 100. do not have. Therefore, the intersection generation method 510 is preferably used.

The purpose of the intersection generation method 510 is to , all points should be shared. The intersections are suitable for each of the known dimensions of the draft plan. The reason is that if the dimensions are different, the intersection of the two line segments will be different. This is because it occurs in different places.

Feature identification During step 112, the classes are identified during step 112. The characteristics are determined and inserted into each part's expected feature slot 519 (see FIG. 6) and each part. 521 (see FIG. 5). Expected special The feature description field consists of the feature name and feature type (for example, line segment or point). The characteristic description given is in brass. In this embodiment of the device, the next step in the annotation process is The expected features corresponding to entries in expected feature slots 519 and 521 are It is about identifying the signs.

The processing strategy adopted during feature identification automatically identifies as many features as possible. That's what I'm saying. Once the device completes automatic identification, the device user is prompted to name it. A request is made to identify the features that were not identified and to confirm the accuracy of the derived information. this time Built-in, the device user has a schedule-driven knee-in schedule. The details of this are explained in the needle interface. This is discussed in more detail in the chapter titled

The submitted process for identifying the expected features of the draft plan consists of three sub-processes: line segment recognition. Separately, it is divided into dart and pleat identification, and point identification.

Line segment identification The strategy adopted in the embodiment of this device is to draw line segments corresponding to the outer periphery of the part. This method starts from identification. In the embodiment, each part 152 has a corresponding part. 634 (see Figure 12), which represents the expected Restructuring (outer circumference thrower) in which the entries corresponding to the outer circumference line are arranged in order) 693 ), each entry in the outer peripheral slot 693 corresponds to the line segment template 612. This is a pointer. For peripheral entries, the end point of one line segment in the list is usually They are arranged in terms that connect to the starting point of the next line segment in the list. for example, The outer peripheral slot 693 of the component template that describes pants includes the waist, armpit, hem, and inner circumference. Ordered list of pointers to side seam and inseam line templates have.

Using the order restructuring of the outer circumferential line segments, the device uses Find one line segment example and match that line segment with one line of the outer line segment name. Try sea urchin. This device succeeded in matching any line segment with the outer line segment name. If not, the equipment user is requested to specify the entire first perimeter line of the part. , after one line segment is matched, the device searches on the connected line segments within each part, The remaining line segment names are associated with the corresponding line segment names contained within each line segment template. An attempt is made to automatically derive the outer circumferential line segment of .

After the device automatically draws out as many perimeter line segments as possible, the device user Preferably, confirmation of the results retrieved by the device and unknown names contained in expected feature slots. Identification and all requested. When the device user identifies the line segment, the device The idea is to automatically extract more feature names given additional input. Continue trying. As those skilled in the art will understand, with regard to identification, There are many alternatives to this. For example, you can ask the device user to use keys instead of lines. It is also possible for the device to retrieve line segment information based on the identified points. It is Noh.

During the feature identification process, neither the device nor the user is able to locate one of the expected line segments. A special situation may occur. For example, in this embodiment, the matching step 134 So, I need a hem line to match the pants and ft1M, but the pants pattern It is not that unusual to do so without the hem line when quantifying the weight. this If such a situation occurs, this device will allow the user to point the line to the device. At this point, the endpoint of the line segment (the corresponding line segment The end point thrower l-674 in template 612) is Included in the waiting feature list. In this way, the device reliably covers missing line segments. The two endpoints are named and the subsequent steps (in the fit adjustment step 116) , invisible line segment addition) can now generate all necessary line segments from end point data. are doing.

Dart and pleat identification The next step in feature identification in this example is to identify the features related to darts and pleats. This is an analysis of partial line segments. Detection of darts can be detected by one or more darts when combined with each other. is done by finding a set of interconnected line segments that have three angles. . (See Figures 32B and 32C) Detection of pleats is performed in combination with each other. By finding a set of connected line segments that have two angles when It will be done. (See Figures 32D and 32E) Darts 2 and pleats are usually one Intersects with the outer circumference of the book (for example, the waist).

Darts or pleats are identified in embodiments of this device as "darts" or The first name is "pleats", and the second name is the name of the line segment where it intersects, if any. A name is assigned, including as a nickname. Examples of dart and pleat names are (dart and pleat names) (armpit), (pleated waist) and (darts). This device makes darts like this. and pleat names, which will be used later during the fit adjustment step 116. Ru.

The device analyzes darts and pleats based on geometrical considerations as described above. After identification, the device user is preferably asked to confirm the information derived by the device.

point identification All expected line segments are named or, as in the special case described earlier, , if it is declared non-existent, the submitted device will be able to use the point names in the draft proposal. Automatically determined based on the line segment name that can be used. As we are doing this time, each person's expectations The names of the two end points of the line segment are specified in the line segment template 612 corresponding to each line segment. The name stored in the end point thrower) 674 is given. This example At this point, the device user can select from the list of expected features that the device does not have a name for. You will be asked to name the remaining points that you found.

Compatibility adjustment 116 Introduction In the submitted example, the adaptation process is accepted in the adaptation process 134. Create a tailored pattern knowledge base with a complete garment description Execute a series of steps. Therefore, the purpose of the adaptation step 116 is as shown in FIG. First, starting from the annotated pattern knowledge base 502, the adjusted pattern The first step is to generate a new knowledge base 128. Compatibility adjustments are usually done through dialogue with the device user. The classes are annotated, prepared in step 112 and annotation step 114, without This is done using information in the pattern knowledge base.

In embodiments, the final pattern knowledge base 128 includes Most of the information is derived from templates. In particular, the template for this device The list contains general constraints that fully describe how to pre-modify individual styles of clothing. Contains terms. The submitted adaptation adjustment process 116 is identified in the feature identification 513. By assigning the calculated line segments and points to the general feature description included in the general constraints, Generate pre-change constraints.

parts rotation The adaptation process in this example expects the parts to be oriented in a particular direction. example For example, the waist of Zuzan is expected to be at the top of the part. each submitted In the component template 634 (see FIG. 12), the slot name, upper part 656 contains the line segment name that needs to be located at the top of the part. In this device The line segment case corresponding to the top line segment is determined, so the top line segment is the top line of the part. The part is rotated about its center point so that the

Add invisible line segment Some of the line segments required in the submitted fitting process 134 do not exist in the individual parts. There are some things. For example, pants parts usually do not include hem lines, but The hem line is necessary in the process to pre-change the length of the inside seam. Example In this case, the name of the line segment required at the time of conformance is based on the expected characteristics in each part example 152. is stored in the signature slot 519. It is described in the annotation step 114 first. As shown in the diagram, the machine operator can identify these line segments as If declared, the unnamed line still exists. These lines are normal They are usually added at this point as they are very important to the calibration process.

In this embodiment of the device, a special attribute called invisible is assigned to these line segments. Therefore, care is taken not to draw these in the post-processing step 137.

endpoint slots present in each submitted line segment template 612 ) 674 ( (see Figure 63) stores the names of the two end points of each line segment. .

In the example, the process of adding invisible segments is done using endpoint slot information. , each unnamed line segment is generated in the expected feature slot 519 of the part.

Measurement loan payment During step 112, the important measurements for each garment are: , identified and associated with clothing. Each garment has a different set of key measurements. I'm sure you're doing it. For example, if you want to match the pants, use the inseam (all measurements related to It is important to know the neck measurement when matching the bodice. A list of measurements that are important to the garment can be found in the measurement slot 31 of each garment 148. Found in 6. In an embodiment, each measurement in measurement slot 316 is , corresponds to the measurement value template 600. For example, in measurement slot 316 The restored name "inseam length" is the same as the measurement named "inseam length". Contrast to value template. Each measurement template preferably corresponds to the garment's individual measurements. Contains a description of how to extract physical dimensions. In the example, this The description is found in the measurement declaration slot 602 within each measurement template. It will be done. All clothing styles and their variations are usually based on each measurement Mf type. can be measured based on the general description contained in the template. For example, inseam length measurement The declaration can be made up of the following instructions: ``The inseam length of each garment should be Calculate by adding the lengths of the front and back inseam lines (from the waist to the large inseam groove). Count it. ” These instructions are usually memorized in annunciation language structures rather than English sentences. It is.

In an embodiment, the derived measurement method 542 includes each key measurement of each individual garment. Called to generate measurement cases 150 for each value and perform the declared measurement calculations. be done. Measurement calculations are based on the general declaration information found in the measurement template. Use and calculate the value of each individual garment. Measurements as carried out The results of the calculation are graded within each newly generated measurement case. stored in data slot 520.

Graded data slot 520 typically has entries in the following format: : For the known dimensions of each plan (clothing measurements, fit and design allowances) ). Inductive measurement method 542 typically only calculates clothing measurements. suitable The joint allowance and the design allowance 9 are preferably calculated using the rear induction allowance value method 652, This will be described in correction 212.

In addition to deriving physical dimensions, the inductive measurement method 542 embodiment also includes a designation 606, Declaration consisting of correction 603, priority value 673, and grade count 671 is copied to the measured value example 150. At the correction step 212, the current actual A description of the correction method carried out and used in the example is given in line 5゜ join execution The next step in garment adjustment, as performed in this device, is to perform a join. be. Combining preferably involves making one corrective adjustment to a collection of garment features for a particular measurement. It is implemented as a declaration that applies. The amount of correction applied to a particular feature of the garment is Constant clothing measurements (calculated by the induction measurement method 542 shown above) and specific It is a function of the difference from human measurements. In the example, we calculated the correction amount and changed the clothes. The method of performing the combination to perform is described in the fitting step 134. here The coupling characteristics described in (as part of the device fitting process) Which characteristics of the garment are joined? Joining around the waist usually makes the waist either longer or shorter. It is necessary to fully correct all line segments of clothing that are affected by . For a given garment, this may be necessary for either the front or back body parts. - In all garments, the front body, back body, waist belt and Pocket components will be affected by changes in waist size. between clothing styles To reconcile the differences, the device declares the features involved in the bond in a general way. therefore, the join execution method 544 described below Used to determine the affected characteristics from the general declaration regarding the affected characteristics. used.

In the embodiment, the general binding is the binding declaration step of each measurement template 600. It is stored in lot 604. The method for performing a join requires the method slot The binding declaration information is extracted from each measurement template as contained in the cut 544. a binding slot included in each measurement instance 150 corresponding to a particular measurement of 534. When copying a binding declaration, the binding execution method 544 uses the general feature Search for descriptions and associate them with specific line segments and points identified during feature identification 513 Translate to

The general feature description is of the form: (Characteristic model number Part name matching) Here, feature is the general feature description. This is a keyword indicating the opening of the building.

The model type is the type of feature, such as a line segment, point, or dart/button. Including model number.

Parts> contains part reference information for features that require a specific model. <Component specification may be a single part name, a list of part names, or all of them. Good too.

Name> includes reference information of the feature name or a part of the feature name. Many feature names words (for example, (upper waist) and (lower waist) are the two line segments of the waist belt) including.

<Matching> indicates how to match the name to the characteristics of the garment. three Matching of the types of provisions is performed: synonymous, - next or second order. Synonym matching is , the exact same name as specified in the feature name), Names confirmed in the list of synonymous names provided in the box or device. Used when matching synonyms. − The next alignment is the name specified in <name>. Used when matching a feature with the same "first name" as the name. for example , (W, top) are -order aligned with "waist". Secondary alignment is defined in Characteristics that have the same “first name” and “second name” as the specified name, and consistency Used when taking.

An example of a general feature description is: ((Features line segments all (waist) - next)).

This feature description searches for all examples of parts of a specific garment, and then searches for their next name (first name). ) is used to find all line segments that are hips. Completely process this description.

The result is usually the points of all line segment cases 162 of a specific garment corresponding to the waist line segment. This is a list of data.

Line direction setting In the example presented, the next step in the fit adjustment is to This is to check whether the order of the positions is correct for the fitting process, and this is preferably done using line segments. The entire orientation method 640 is executed. The condylar order of the xJY position that makes up the line segment is Affects how lines are modified. For example, when changing the scale of a line segment, The first point of will probably be fixed, and subsequent points will be moved according to the scale factor (line The necessary operations for changing the x and y positions of the parts are described in the adaptation section. ) One On the other hand, for some line segments, the order of the xJ and Y positions is not important.

If the order of a particular line segment is important, the requested order information is is stored in the anchor slot 614 of the line segment template 612. This device As implemented, the anchor slot accepts either a point name or a line segment name. The point name indicates which point is required as the starting point of the line segment, and the line segment name indicates the anchor The starting point must be the intersection with the line segment whose name is included in the slot 614. It shows a line segment.

Angle dependency settings The angular dependence must be maintained by two connected line segments during the fitting process. It is provided to specify the angle limit between line segments. Angular dependence is two line segments Contains: Independent line segments and dependent line segments. We will discuss this in more detail later in the chapter on adaptation work. As such, at some point during the fitting process, the dependent line segment becomes will be corrected to the specified amount. For example, when matching hair with gold , typically a 90 degree angular dependency exists between the independent inseam line and the dependent hip line.

An angular dependent relationship is defined in the submitted example as corresponding to an independent line segment in an angular relationship. is stored in an angular dependency slot 384 within each line segment instance. angle The information stored in dependency slots typically includes pointers and angles of dependent line instances. It is made up of. As implemented in the present device, the angle dependent slot 38 4 is satisfied based on the information in each part template 634: Each part template is contained in one angle dependent slot 654, which There is a list of dependent entry items; each entry item has an independent line segment name. , including dependent line segment names and angles. The angle can be a fixed value (e.g. 90 degrees) or , the calculated value, which is indicated by the word "measurement". calculation is the key If the angle between the line segments is specified, the angle between the line segments is based on the standard dimensions of the planning draft (1460 draft plans). preferably included in the semi-dimensional slot 312), and the calculated result is The resulting value is used as the angle. Typically, measurements are used when source parameters are Even though angles must be protected in turn design, This is a case where a fixed angle cannot be applied to all clothing styles.

An example of an angular dependency declaration for the back part of pants is: (((Inseam)(Waist)90)) ((Inside seam) (Inseam) measurement) ((upper armpit) (waist) 2γ0) In this example, there are three angular dependencies for the root corresponding to the back of the pants. Two of the angular dependencies are fixed, and the other one is Indicates that it is measured from the quasi-dimension. In an embodiment, angular dependence setting method 64 2 analyzes the declarations in each component template corresponding to the components of the individual planning draft. , angle dependent throwers within each independent line segment) 384 as required.

Setting of impossibility If a garment is pre-altered to match an individual's body measurements, it may not be possible to Ugly clothes have certain characteristics. For example, when sewing a zuzan to its final length, Even if the length of the inside seam becomes longer when folding the pants, Even if it gets shorter, it usually doesn't change. No part of the part is directly changed during the calibration process. However, it may be moved. Take the hem of pants, for example, by making the inside seam longer. If you lower the hem by the same amount, you must also lower the bottom of the zuzan by the same amount. There is a point. These The points are in addition to other points that are changed in the fitting process. Therefore, the point changes When the point is moved, the attached point is automatically moved by the same amount. Attachment point att- In order to achieve this, in the submitted example, each point instance 164 exists and an additional point Adopts additional point slot 403, with restructuring (if any). the contents of the attachment point slots are preferably filled by attachment point setting method 666;

Based on these processes, when a line segment goes outside the outer circumference line of the part (outer line The minutes are preferably stored in the peripheral slot 342 of each part instance 152. ), the endpoints of the external line segment are added to the endpoints of the external line segment.

Adjusting darts and pleats Darts and pleats are required during normal line processing in the submitted conformance process. What is required is more than just the processing required. In the submitted examples, conformance adjustment The next step is to prepare the darts and pleats so that the fitting process 134 Change darts, pleats, and lines embedded in darts and pleats. It's about making it possible. Darts and pleats often intersect other line segments. Ru. For example, the waist area often has one or more darts and pleats. do. When sewing the waist line including dart 2, the edge of the dart should be smooth. It is bound in such a way that it forms a @ at the waist. In the submitted adaptation process 134, the binding Analyze the effect of darts and pleats to see if the darts and pleats are connected. The line segments in the line are treated as one continuous element. 39th A The illustration has water on the elements of darts. In the submitted example, forming a dart The line elements are combined into a single line, refer to the dart line (eighth). 818 in Figure 39A); two end points 819 and 820'd of the dart line, dart end called a point: and if the dart endpoint intersects the perimeter line, the intersecting perimeter line is referenced as parent aC821). In this device, The point at which the line segment of the dart line constitutes a corner is designated as a dart point (822 in Figure '59A), Referenced.

As shown in FIG. 39B, the pleats are connected to pleat end points 823 and 824. It has 825 field battles.

In the example presented, the line elements forming the pleats are also combined to form the pleats. A t-line (numbered 826) is formed. One pleated line segment The elements usually form two corners, and in this device these are pleat points 827 and 8 It is identified as 28.

In an embodiment, the darts and pleats are adjusted using dart and pleat adjustment method 644. Preparation adjustments are made and pre-alterations of darts and pleats are carried out. Method 6 44 generates dart examples 160 for each dart and pleat in the draft plan. completed, and then by fulfilling each dart/pleat example thrower below). Gender: Model: "Darts" or "Pleats" End points: Two darts or pleat lines end point.

Features: Line segment examples of darts or pleats.

Line segment Example of line segment of parent line.

Point Example of a dart or pleat point (see Figures 39A and 39B).

Grade is data Information on how to bind darts or pleats.

The data slot 558 for the grade is called "binding method" information here, and is stored for each project. How to bind individual darts or pleats in known dimensions of the original drawing It has information about crabs. Binding information is for darts and pleats. are calculated separately, so in this discussion the word darts This refers to both pleats and pleats.

The purpose of the binding method information in the example is to obtain the same information from two dart end points and from the dart end point. Required to graphically transform two dart lines that sometimes or line up and pop out. It is to make a description. Aligning two dart endpoints and dart lines is This is a common method of sewing pieces together. In the compatible device, the darts are bound When you (endpoint) is fixed and the farthest dart endpoint is moved so that the two dart endpoints overlap. It is done like this.

When binding darts, this device applies translational movement or rotation. translation is usually applied when the two line segments of the dart are parallel. Figure 32E shows parallel lines In the example above, translation moves the far dart point 816 to the near dart point 815. This is done by calculating the distance required to move it. The two line segments of the dart are not parallel. In this case, the device calculates the entire pivot point and rotation angle.

A method for calculating pivot points and rotation angles is shown in Figure 32A. Point 803 is near These are dart points, and point 804 is a far dart point. Line segments 805 and 807 are These are the two line segments of the

The first step in binding such darts is to Two angles 806 and 808 formed by two line segments 805 and 807 It's about calculating. If the rotation angle is (r), this is (angle 806 to angle 808 ) is defined. The next step in the process is the calculation of pivot points. The pivot point is usually Start from the center of the two dart points and extend perpendicularly to the line segment 812 connecting the two dart points. It is on the line segment 809 that extends.

The position of the pivot point 811 is the point where the distance extended along the line segment 89 is equal to the following value: is calculated as: where d is the distance between the two dart end points and r is the rotation angle. Ru.

Various examples of how to calculate binding information are illustrated. Figure 32B shows the pair An example of a regular dart is shown, where the pivot point 813 overlaps the dart point. 32nd Diagram C shows the symmetrical state, here the pivoting obtained by applying the above albilism Point 814 is outside the dart. Figure 32D shows the pleats. The lines are not parallel. FIG. 32E, 1C shows an example of parallel pleat lines. in this case The translation is calculated. The dart and pleat adjustment method 644 is usually a dart and pleat adjustment method. For each line segment known to represent a dart and a pleat, and pleats.

If the first name included in the name slot 360 of the line segment example 162 is “darts” or In the case of "pleats", the line segment example indicates darts or pleats. It turns out that

Update layer settings Line segments within each part instance 152 as described in the chapter titled Conformity 134 is typically updated with a specific header during the fit 134 operation. How to update line segments There are at least two possible conditions that give rise to the need to order.

The first is the case where there is 6 angular dependencies, and the independent line segments in the relationship of p1 angle dependence are usually dependent. Updated before the subordinate line segment. The second is the relationship between the end points and the midpoint as shown in Figure 17. If there is a line segment that includes the midpoint Kanakura as an endpoint, , preferably updated first. The reason for updating line segments in this order is to It is written in ro.

During the matching process 134, the update order slots 352 in each of the four part instances 152 are The correct update entry order is accessed to determine the complete order. Further, in the adaptation adjustment step 116, As part of this, the update order setting method 646 is called for each part instance of the draft plan. and is writing to the update order slot 352.

Setting the rebuild method Rebuild is, in the submitted example, a process performed during conformance; This is to complete the entire line segment after a point on the line segment has been moved. to this device In particular, the method for redrawing line segments is line segment redrawing method slot 3. 90: This slot preferably contains a list of points to be reworked, and the rebuild method for each rebuild point. Rebuild points are used The way lines are redrawn and redrawn is fully explained in the chapter labeled Fit Described. In the example, each line segment template) 612 (see FIG. 33) contains a rebuilt declaration Scotl-616t- with a declaration structure, which is used for each line Rebuild method thrower in case 162) is used to satisfy 390'e. Declaration The word structure consists of a list of entries, and the format of each entry is ((point name)( Rebuilding method) (parameter)). Method dot 6 within each line segment instance 48, the typical process for setting up the reshaping method is to Find the corresponding line segment template and include it in the rebuild declaration slot 616. By copying the described items to the rebuilding method slot 390 in each line segment example. be. In the process of copying entry items, each point name corresponds to the current planning guide. The point example 164 is converted into a pointer.

Derivation of margin value Allow for extra fabric or pattern detailing needed for a comfortable fit. Due to the star required by the ner. In this device, these two margins are distinguished. Fitting clearance, as defined in this device, is comfortable This refers to the amount of leeway required to obtain a suitable fit. For example, extra fabric makes walking easier. It is necessary for the rotation of the waist in order to be able to sit up again.

As defined in this device, the design allowance was added for stylistic reasons. It's fabric. For example, to produce a basic dolman sleeve, under the arm Extra fabric is added; therefore, the device removes the excess under the arms of the dolman sleep. The fabric is treated as a design allowance. In this embodiment of the device, the standard Information regarding measurements and standard compliance margins is included in the measurements template 600. Each of these is usually necessary when calculating the weight for each measurement value. contains information. As implemented in this example, the standard value slot 668 The standard measurements stored in the For example, the waist measurement template contains standard measurements for each of the four standard measurements. Includes standard waist circumference values.

In addition, standard amounts of fit allowance are provided for each measurement template for each standard dimension. is stored in the compatible slack slot 670 of the card. If the fit is generous, the slot The cut 670 typically contains a value (the actual value of the fit margin) or a method for calculating that value. Contains law. method is applied, this is used as a fetch daemon remembered.

The design margin for each measured value is the measured value plus the standard compliance margin for the standard measured value. is defined as a child who exceeds the total value. Therefore, the design space is based on each measured value. The grade of example 150 is obtained from the garment measurements stored in data slot 520. Calculated by subtracting the standard measurement value and the standard conformance margin.

In an embodiment, each measurement instance 150 has a clearance slot 528, which contains a fetch daemon to derive the total margin for each individual measurement. I'm here. The contents of the fetch daemon in the free slot 528 are typically The file stored in the free slot 672 in the measured value template 600 Copied from Chidemon. Therefore, the contents of the fetch daemon are free slot 5. 28, where they are submitted when the calculation of the correction value is carried out. It is accessed from the compatible work type 134.

As disclosed, in the present device, the allowance value deriving slot 652 is includes a method of establishing margin information within each measurement value example 150. .

Prior to the derivation of the margin value, the data slot 520 for each measured value grade is Includes garment measurements of zero fit clearance and zero design clearance. Next is the Yutori value guide. Equation 652 is used to calculate fit and design allowances, gray Replaces the zero allowance in the data slot with the newly calculated allowance. .

Compatibility 134 Introduction In some embodiments, the purpose of the matching step 134 is to match the pattern adjustment step 110. Change the shape of the pattern data in the adjusted pattern KB128, The garment represented by the pattern or data is based on standard or individual body measurements1 32 (Figure 15) and then a specified standard or Pre-modified pattern data 136 tailored to match individual body measurements It is to generate. In the embodiment, the pattern adjustment step 110 and the matching step 134 are integrated in the same processing device 80, and the adaptation process is a pattern adjustment process. It operates on the data stored at 110. Apart from this, the adaptation process 134 is a calibrated data transmission via portable mass storage media 81 or other data communications. Pattern KB128t - Receive. Physical measurements 132 may be recorded on a variety of media, or All other means will be received. In the submitted example, the adaptation process 134 is the constraint from the geometry and measurements in the adjusted pattern KB128. , a constraint satisfaction mechanism for changing the points and line segments representing the clothing 148. Through, by satisfying. As shown in Figure 1A, the fitting process 1 34 is a Nigerade division 210 performed manually consisting of four steps, correction 2 12, redrawing 216, and output preparation 218. executed in this example. As shown in the figure, the detailed operations of the adaptation process will change little by little from project to project. This strange thing - A distinct set of constraints contained within the adjusted patterns 128. is different from the set contained in another adjusted pattern, and the adjusted pattern This is because it is controlled by its own structure, and in particular, as explained below, Regarding the correction 530 and the combination 534 within the measurement object 150, it is significant . Other causes of change are that the submitted grade is the same as step 210. In some sense, the data does not contain the information necessary to perform the grading. In this case, the grading is considered as an additional specification in the submitted example. do nothing. As discussed below, the adaptation process is described according to the submitted example. As will be understood by those familiar with this technical field, there are many alternatives. law is possible.

Clothes compatibility A project draft 146 having data describing one or more garments 300 is data representing each of the garments in the standard or individual body measurements 132 , and prepare the data for output.

In the submitted step 148 to make a garment change, the garment is first changed to the current The plan is graded into one known dimension 308 (Figure 4), and the dimensions are By sending a similar grade determination message 325 (Fig. 5) to the clothes. selected. Before making any adaptation changes using the method adopted in this example. There are two advantages to grading to known dimensions. First, the actual The amount of correction that must be applied is generally kept small to avoid unexpected patterns. Distortion can be minimized. Second, the overall shape of the garment can be changed from one standard dimension to the next. Freedom in terms of clothing design is maintained when changing from one to the other. For example, Dedi When creating a small skirt, Naa used larger flares for visual effect. I don't know what to do. However, when performing the calibration process, multiple Since the dimension of knowledge exists, there is no need for that. In particular, if physical measurements are better than the individual If standard dimensions are supported, the adaptation process described here applies to standard dimensions. Standard dimensions are used to grade patterns based on their standard dimensions. or the clothing measurements themselves as a standard. The form metal specifies how to change from one dimension to the next standard dimension.

In this example, the actual changes to the garment and part features are made using process coupling message 5. 36 (Figure 11) is restored into the garment measurement slot 316 (Figure 5). Begin by sending each of the measured values 150 shown. In Figure 11, each measurement The binding slot 534 in the constant case has a binding set 220 (Figure 41), which How does the correction 530 determined for the measurements take into account the characteristics of the garment and the It fully describes what applies to the part. The function of the submitted process combination method 536 is , is to interpret these descriptions, which will be described below.

In the submitted example, the process combination method 536 (Figure 11) is required to transfer the features. After completing the movement, scaling, rotation, etc., many of the line segments become unaltered, as shown in Figure 30. Continuous and all redraw requests are made. Therefore, in the ejected example, the continuity of the line segment is A redrawing step 216 is employed to undo and restore important relationships between line segments. Ru. This redrawing process will be discussed in more detail in subsequent chapters.

In the example, the combination 220 in slot 534 is stored in correction slot 530. The corrections do not need to be calculated in advance. This device The correction is performed using the fetch daemon method and the correction amount determination 531 therefore, corrections are made when these are requested in the first place. Calculated appropriately. The advantage of this method is that various corrections can influence each other, so A “chain” can be automatically created by adjusting mutual dependencies during fixed value correction calculations. In this case, if the dependency graph does not contain a circle, a clear analysis of the dependency graph There is no need to do this in advance. If the daemon mechanism is not available, follow An approach that consists of generating and analyzing a genus graph would be effective.

Determination of closest known dimensions As described above, the typical process (Fig. 5) for changing the garment 322e is , the garment in question has known dimensions 308 ( The process begins with grading (Fig. 4). Sorted list of entries Each entry is one of the known dimensions 30B of the project plan and the value 51. 6 and the clearance 528, and these are the measurements for the garment grade. It is used with a fixed value of 326.

The resulting list is then searched to match each entry to the garment's gray color. The portion is placed in a slot within body measurement 132 with a name that matches measurement 326. Compare with the value of The known dimensions included in the item No. 1 that satisfy the search conditions are , the grade is taken as the dimension. The search condition is a value of 516 and a margin of 528. The difference is less than the selected anthropometric measurements. If body measurements is smaller than the number in the first item in the list, the first item is selected. In the example submitted, the dimensions are selected in such a guaranteed manner. Ru. If there is only one known dimension for the garment, the device bypasses this process. I pass.

The clothes measurement value is fed from the data slot 520 for the grade of the measurement value example 150. However, the content of the name slot 512 of the measured value example is It must match the contents of fixed value slot 326. The grade is The data slots are designed with a corresponding value for each of the known dimensions 308. It is assumed that all items listed in the form ``Yutori'' are included.

Grade classification 210 Introduction Grading 210 categorizes draft plans, garments, parts, measurements, or features into specific This is the process of making it to predefined dimensions. In the submitted example, gray Step 210 is used as an initial step in the fitting step 134, and the It has been created to suit the set of 132 body measurements, and correction step 2 This is the preparation process for "detailed adjustment" in step 12. In this way, the entire step for the grade is By incorporating it into the calibration process, many details can be removed during subsequent correction steps. Since there is no need to consider details, the correction step becomes simple. example Details such as pocket mounting position, width of collar and cuffs, number of buttons, etc. are well specified within the overall garment dimensions, so the rest of the pre-alterations There is no need to adjust.

Grading 210 is implemented as one of two in the embodiment.

All pertinent data regarding known dimensions 308 of each of the current draft plans 146 ( point positions, measured values, dart and pleat shapes, etc.), the matching process 134 begins. If available, the grading is referred to as “pull grading” before the It is a simple drawing process that will be revealed. Geometry and other data are added to basic dimensions. If the knowledge base is available only for Based on the ``grade minutes'' process used. A step was skipped for the grade. If the subsequent correction 212 and redraw 216 steps are based on the data from the reference dimension. It is easy to implement.

The withdrawal grade is Evoking grading is used for specific project drafts, but this is not possible if desired. For each grade of This is the case if it is available in the meantime and can be used by the device. In the submitted example The list of available grades is based on the known dimensions of the current draft plan 146 (Figure 4). is contained within the legal slot 308. Withdrawals as described here However, grading does not allow construction of garments other than these known dimensions.

In Figure 5, the grading of garment 148 is divided into grades according to the required dimensions. In order to carry out all and all its components 152 and measurements restored in 316 send for the value 150 and finally store the new dimensions in dimension slot 328. The details are given in the method description below. in this way For each of the elements of garment, part 152 and measurement value 150, the grade is the method step. It is assumed that the lot has a size of approximately 100,000 Used for extracting.

Parts are graded by grading each of their characteristics, Then generate snapshots of each of those line segments. In this example, this These snapshots are later used during the redraw step 216 to refine the adaptation process. The extent to which the line segment will be distorted is determined by the As discussed in section 1, the reshaping operation is preferably used to perform the reshaping operation.

The measured value 150 (Fig. 11) is the specified dimension, value, compatible clearance, design clearance. The grade corresponding to the specified size is stored in data slot 5. Graded by drawing from 20 and dividing it into value slots 516, conformance clearance slot 524, and design clearance slot 526. Enter the results. As described, in this device, clearance 528 and correction 5 30 slots are empty at this step in the process and are filled with data in correction step 212. This leaves room for the Mon Mechanism to work.

Point 164 (Figure 9) indicates the stored position for the requested dimension by grade. is graded by fetching it from position slot 408, and is stored in position slot 406. In the example presented, the location is simply It is a pair of (x, y).

As shown here, line segment 162 (Figure 8) Change the dimensions of. First, the positions of the points that make up the line segment (these are 382) varies with dimensions and that the data is It exists within the constituent points. Therefore, the grading of point 164 mentioned earlier is This method automatically and automatically draws line segments to positions appropriate for the specified dimensions. Processing is performed as follows. Second, the description of line event 162 and annotation 114 As discussed above, the set of points 164 that make up a particular line segment 162K is It changes depending on the location of parts and the dimensions when line segment intersections occur. grade of line segment In the process, the grade of the restructuring line segment by dimension of the point is from the data slot 383. Fetch and place that list into knot slots 382 for all line segments.

In this embodiment, the correction step 212 operates on individual points, line segments, darts, etc. , a redraw step 216 resolves the resulting discontinuities, as shown in FIG. do. In the redrawing step 2161d, these discontinuities were not changed in the position of the points. Discover by comparing their positions within the line segment. The position of a point within an invariant line segment is , of the snapshot slot 388 (see FIG. 8) in each line segment instance 162. stored inside. In the device as described, snapshots are taken of each item in the garment. The clothes are generated for each line segment using the snap method 3 for each line segment. This is done after calling 89 and being graded. The resulting screen The snapshot is stored in the line segment snapshot slot 388. , which is a set of records in the form of a point position, where a point is a line segment knot. 382 is a pointer to point event 164 in the list of points whose position is determined by the snap operation. At the time the operation is performed, the point (x, y) position.

The grading of the darts 160 (Fig. 14) is as follows: The code can be filled in by filling in the data drawn from the data slot 560. be done. In this device, the binding slot of each dart is It has a record in the form of translational movement, and maintains the continuity of the line segment cut by the dart. specifies what must be done in order for darts to be bound. ing. The semantics of binding records is explained in the chapter ``Description of Objects'' regarding dart objects. This is done in the description given below.

Knowledge base grade is Knowledge base grading (Fig. 16) is based on a plan of one predetermined dimension. Plan or clothing? , is a process of forming graphic data given in different dimensions. Real truth In the example, this would normally be the grade of adaptation step 134 as step 210. Although it is not used in the pattern data, the grades for the pre-specified dimensions are used as pattern data. 131t - used to generate.

Here, we show two methods for grading the knowledge base; Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other methods are also possible. The first house As shown in Figure 16, the desired grade can be marked with a standard corresponding to each dimension. A typical fitting process 135 from a single reference dimension simply uses a set of quasi-body measurements 120. A method to derive pattern data 131 for the grade and thereby generate pattern data 131 for the grade. It is.

Suppose that the calibration process used requires unknown body measurements for various measurements. If the Known measurements of existing measurements of various dimensions can be obtained by statistically processing anthropometric data. The measurements of the clothes are shown below. These proportional coefficients are derived from the derivative description γ35 (Fig. ), but these are simple algebraic equations whose form is m− It has the form f(ml, m2....-), where m is the unknown measured value, and ml, m2. etc. are values known or derived from known measurements. Measurement complete A conclusion step 133 uses the derivative description to automatically derive an evaluation of the body measurements. However, while these are required by measurement constraints 150, they are not standard or personal This is what is missing from a separate set of body measurements.

The second method of grading knowledge base is pattern style! Derived between 1110 This method uses the knowledge about the individual garments, but in this case a measurement template is used. General knowledge and information regarding grading included in target object 600 (Figure 37) and the grade is included in the set 175 (Figure 20). Knowledge of the measured dimensions is also used. The first method described is It has the advantage of being very easy to use: the second method is the Powerful flexibility to change garment proportions for each dimension -It has the advantage of The second method will be described in further detail.

General knowledge R regarding grading is based on the grade description (for example, measurement example 150 (M The grade in Figure 11 is the cancer slot) 51? ), this is the physics of clothing. How should the dimensions of the garment change as the dimensions of the garment change? fc is described. As shown in FIG. 21, mi, with nine predetermined dimensions, It is considered as a graph. Knowledge base 4C! Nine grades are added to the process, and the current I found a path through this graph from the current standard dimensions to the desired desired dimensions, Various measurement tWc corrections have been submitted according to this meridian for a long time, and in this process 134 The nine extraction pressure steps used were 212 and the actual flow rate was 90,000 yen, similar to the method described in a later chapter. , update as shown in the next VC component figure redraw step 216, and output after 'jlk'. In the same way as the output process 218, the output data is prepared. line snapshot is applied twice, and at one time the grade is applied to the ninth M finish, which is considered as a correction M'. In the front, part of the part is used as part of the subsequent correction process 212, before the M alloy is used. Out.

As shown in Fig. It is thought that Connections between individual dimensions within a grade set are indicated by arrows 111° 712 and 113, the various grades are considered to be grade range connections. The connection between the standard dimensions of the set of boards (for example, women's No. 10 114) is indicated by arrow 770. As shown in , the grade is considered to be 4 units connected. The grade path is defined and It consists of a series of steps along the connection and through this path. For example, 1 women's 12 According to the connection defined in Figure 21, the route from No. 12, women's size 10, junior size 9, junior size 7, junior size 5).

In this example, both types of connection are graded fruit juice object 1. 15 (see Figure 20).112 (Figure 21). The grade connection is simply one side grade collection example 1'15, dimension slot 178FE3's fc continues to be compromised. In equipment with multiple grade systems For a particular grade meeting, the standard dimensions of the grade collection 115 whose dimensions are various It is arranged as a list of ll.

The correction step 212 of the aptitude process 134 in the English 71 false is basically a correction calculation. It also consists of the application of a loading platform. The operation of cn et al. is performed in the following correction step 212. It has been described. The grade correction process may be an alternative to the 4-sho Shinsho process. this -Ni2, the calculated 'fc correction child is usually not based on physical measurements, but Instead of individual measured values, the grade stored in Ju17150 is the number of threads. 5112 and the dimension slot 71B in the grade object 1'lS. [The grade is based on the index.] Grade I& 1w! The fft calculation can be divided into fine steps in the order of grade steps, and each transfer Instead, the grade in the measured value object 150 is the range in the coefficient slot) 51r. Box g item p and dimension slot 1-118P' in grade assembly pair j Jtirs It is consistent with the items listed in 3. As a result, the number of swimmers that the samurai can swim is similar to each other. After n hours of work, there will be one correction shift.

2F, in the example, based on the knowledge base, the part after the process is as follows: Correction 2122 and redrawing 1i of Tongseng Kokan 134! Same output as 17216 step .

The draft grade is In order to achieve completeness and simplicity, Mokso FT has the same function as the grade of the original drawing. A I am doing vR. At the level of the original draft (4th drawing, grade part is in step 302) First, a check is made to see if the required dimension t'L is possible, and then For grades, message 320 is included in list 7 of clothes 300. Send the new measurements to the garment to be fully specified. As defined earlier (drawer gray If code division is used, corrections are made to dimensions that are not supplied as initial input data. Requests should be treated as an error for the grade that is to be used; This creates a list in the known size slot 308 of plan 146.

Correction 212 Introduction In the Eigetsu example Vc, the correction step 212 of the customization process A is performed individually on garments of standard size. Responsible for calculating and applying any changes necessary to conform to the Ru. Prior to this step, the clothing in the pattern adjustment has already been created based on the individual's body structure. Known dimensions 308 vC grade that can be trimmed close to jli 132 It's cool. After the correction step 212 is completed, the various graphical features are adjusted as necessary. There are four types of movement, scaling, and rotation, but there is no coordination among the features for these changes. not present. This condition is shown in Figure 3D and is graded 210. The 7 points are arranged according to the dimensions 308 known from the above. 4; The same part 235 where the point has been moved by the correction 212, which is now being explained here. ; Then, I will explain the rest in detail, redrawing 218iC, and the movement of the evening light. The same line segment 236 is shown again, with the minute redrawn.

In the example, the correction step consists of four key operations, all of which are performed by the measurement head. By the method in Example 150 (Figure 11)? It has been ff111qI. These submissions The method that was determined is the measurement method for each individual measurement point in 525. The correction takes into account the body's globoration determined by the body measurements 132, and The personal preferences restored in the preference slot 133 (Figure 15) Also take into consideration the adjustment, Yu to Ji Tsuji Determination 529. Considering the connection between the various measurement values of one garment and the dependence of the total length of the garment, 8 in the correction amount determination step 531, which is performed when the individual physical dimensions of the garment are specified. Calculating the child who must be changed to fit body measurements 132, 7 Then, the process combination 536 applies the calculated correction jL to the garment butter 7f-Yu and Line 9 makes the necessary changes in physical dimensions, this is generated during pattern adjustment and slot 5 34 (Figure 41). Change the point and line segment and execute.6゜ join In implementation, the correction process restores measurements in slot 316 of garment 148. Call the process M method 536 for each of the 150 fixed cases 150 that are blocked. It is opened by the withdrawal of $. The remaining portion of the correction process 272 is performed by a fetch daemon. In the method, fit 9 and p fix 525, Yutoji fire set 529, determine correction 531 and correct Mold capture 535 is implemented by calling $; control flow details are provided in the preferred V Depends on the content of c-results and various demon laws. An alternative method is 9 This is accomplished by fetching the value, correction amount, and correction amount before calling the process M method. Is this possible, but is this the fft calculation necessary for the demon method? Do you want to run? Various 9 and 9 and correction t are clearly calculated in this way, cfft is calculated, and depending on this If the other calculation results of 7 are available, # is set to p so that it is not executed directly above.

In an embodiment, the combination 220 (Figure 41) is a description of what must be done to the garment; this is a description of what must be done to the garment; "M Zeng" is attached to the characteristics of clothing and its parts. The connection 220 is as shown in FIG. , is a record of the format of comments, feature operations, parameters, and predicates. being implemented Rather, comment 222 provides a description of the bond that humans can understand. However, this is done for the convenience of programmers. Characteristics associated with the subject of combination The list is contained within feature slot 224. The submitted operation 228 is All specified operations to be performed on the feature, e.g. move, scale, rotate, etc. Ru. Parameter 228 is a list of formats to be evaluated; this is specified. Generate a list of appropriate parameters for the fc operation. For example, if the operation is movement If so, the parameter evaluation is of the form (X-offset y-offset) Generate restructuring. If the predicate 230 exists, it is generated over the pool algebra and this prevents incorrect application of M.

The following combination uses a measurement value called "waist circumference" as an example, and It shows how the surrounding seams are calculated and changed according to the correction value. . In this example, t! ! f feature 224 is restored by name, but the clothing affected by it. In the list of clothing features, step 9, step 226 should be "scale", and draw a line according to the amount of correction. uniformly expand the parameters, and the parameter 228μ is one item O list. , in a format that can be evaluated by a lisp interpreter. In the standard description, this would look like this: In other words, the waist circumference is 50 cm and the correction amount is 10 cm. In the case of a file, the argument for the scaling operation is 1.2. In this example, predicate 230 is empty. Ruri, this means that the measurement value case with this tilt is the process coupling message gold received. This means that M-kai always applies.

M: Surrounding environment Comment 222 Enlarge/reduce the 2r waist p seam for both the front and back body. ” W sign 224: (Front waist area, back waist area) Operation 226: Enlarge/reduce Parameter 228: ((+1(/correction amount (self 2 M & 22 D is In the process combination method 536, interpretation I7t is made "normal". M slot 534 There are several functions, each of which is usually processed individually. predicate If 230 is empty or if the predicate judgment indicates a true value, processing proceeds first. ; otherwise, no further action is usually required.

Parameter 228 is then evaluated, and the resulting list of seven is determined by operation 22. Used as an argument for the message specified in 6 and restored. is sent to each of the features 224. The most important step in the proposed method is Cancellation of this evaluation can be done by setting the evaluation context for parameter 228; In the nine embodiments issued, an interpreter is called. In the submitted method, the evaluation context The four symbols are fully defined and can be referenced in the text of the M-Society. these is self, measurement instance itself; garment, measurement garment slot 514 to 7 personal, physical measurements to be corrected 132; and amount of correction, measurement value correction; Two etchings are carried out from the main slot 530, and it comes out. Correction amount slot) from 530 7 Ente is the correction amount determination daemon method 531't-automatically called and *applied. The correction amount will be automatically calculated at this point. correction amount meter Calculation is usually followed by the allowance determination daemon method 529t - automatically called and Referring to Lot 528, this in turn is determined by the Compatible Clearance Determination Daemon Method 525 Fully Automatic , and refer to the matching space and slot 524. Calculate the amount of correction using I9. Also refer to the correction t of other measured value cases, and calculate the necessary calculations in these cases 1 &: Actual have it administered.

correction In the example, the correction slots 530 of the measurement case 150 are now 4. Default process! fc has a ossification process, an example of which is shown below. ing. In the example, the default process includes the value slot 516 of the measurement example. Contents: NF defined from body measurements 132; The measured value is subtracted from the sum and the contents of the slot 528 are added.

7 The current value of the slot is If so, it is used; otherwise, the new value has been calculated and is placed in the slot. is stored in In this way, the value of each slot changes each time it is accessed. It only needs to be calculated once per fit, regardless of the number. This method usually involves correction work. Note that the slot must be empty before step 212 begins. Cool. In this device, this is done in Law 522. Ru.

Calculation of the correction amount 530 is usually performed using the values of the distortion slot 528 of the same measurement case 150. refer. It is included in the Yutojislot 528, upon request, It is automatically drawn out by the margin determination 529.

In the default process of Yutoji determination method 529, simply adapt Yutoji 524 to Design 9 and Ji. Just add it up.

Determine between the body measurements 132 and the physical dimensions of the garment, such as weight and force calculations. used for. These calculations are usually performed using a combination of cases of identical measurements. Refers to the contents of 524, but automatically adapts to it Yutokudemon method 525 fully automatic to call. The user's personal information regarding the desired suitability shall be submitted during the inspection. Personal preferences are also entered in the Yutofu preference slot γ33 of body measurements 132 (Figure 15). be done. As implemented, the default process of the Adaptive Yuto9 Demon Method 525 is modified according to the user's preference and returns the value of 524 slots. . The preference value slots 533 within measurements 111150 (Figure 11) contain the cramp ratio and It includes constraints on the two ratio forms of yu and yukuri, called the yu and yuku ratio. In the evening, I9 body measurements 132 Yuto9 preference slot 733 is cramped, normal, l9 has one value within yurioriO.

Correction amount operation In the example, the parameters 228 of M 220 (Figure 41) are evaluated once. The final step in executing the M-meeting is to combine the specified messages in operation 226. This can be done by sending it to each of the six features listed in the features 224. With this device The repertoire of available 1M & operations is Point:Transition #410. Iwabu: Movement 393, Line segment: Enlargement/reduction 395, Line segment: Angle change J! 3.96, darts: movement 561, darts T: extension 562, and dart: widening 564.

The point 164 calls the translation method 410 and the translation lfc is translated, but In the submitted example, the contents of that position slot 406 are as shown below. , X and yK are changed.

The line segment 162 calls the 7th movement method 393, and the translational movement is stroked. However, in the submitted fc implementation, the knot is inserted into the knot slot 382 as shown below. Move all the restored points 164 and then Correct each entry in table 388 by the same amount, delta-x1 delta-y. .

In the submitted example, it is necessary to modify snapshot description item 388. The reason is that the movement of a line segment does not distort itself, but it distorts other line segments. In fact, the comparison between the 17t snapshot data and the actual final position of the same point is redrawn. used during step 216 to determine the amount of distortion of the line segment that was distorted during correction step 212. It is rounded.

In practice, each line segment 162 has a full scale slot 395, which is As shown in FIG. It is used for the whole length of the earthquake. Since the shape is not changed, the snug shock Data 388 is also 'J7C, preferably 1-corrected, and the line segment construction is completely rewritten as intended. No drawing step 216 is required. The scaling factor is that the line segment is shortened by this n2ic. A precise ratio for specifying 1 that is extended or stretched 7'c, and has a value of 1.0 In this case, no change is made to the line segment. Scaling method Ul and optional function T+ , it is also possible to fix one of the points on the line segment for one scaling operation and specify it as 7t’EY. can. If this knot cannot be used, the first point in the knot list usually remains fixed. Figure 22 shows the operation of this method; 28γ is the scaling The line segment before the operation is 6ji, 288, which is enlarged by 1.5 times starting from the upper point 280 of the same line segment. This is after that. Darts are processed unchanged by this operation Please be careful about this.

In the example, most of the line segment scaling work is performed in the knot scaling process. be done. In Figure 22, point 280 is the first point in the "Mth" list. .

As you can see, points 281 and 282 are enlarged relative to point 280. Therefore, the dart and the point after the dart, ie, point 283. 284. 2 85° 286 and all points on line segment 287 after point 286, point 286 moves the starting point is then moved to point 284, and the remainder of the knot is The force of force ζ is expanded in the same way for point 284. The angle change method 396 is M 220, which is called by line segment 162 (slot 38 in FIG. This is the ninth item that changes only the angle specified by the angle dependency in 4.

As noted in the description of line segment object 162, angle dependent slot 384 contains a record of the form: point, dependent line, angle; Line segment 162 contained within its angular dependence slot 384, and within the record of seven, Specify the angle between a specific point and a specified dependent line segment do. Because many line segments are curved, the angle specified in the angular dependence record is , usually it is the angle between the tangents at the point 164 where the two line segments 162 are connected. Ru.

Both the darts and the green in the costume are represented by darts 160 (Figure 14). In the evening, it is distinguished by the type attribute Q value restored in the attribute slot 556. has been done. For the purpose of this discussion, these will be referred to together as "darts". It is.

The movement method 561 of the dart example 160 is as described above, line segment: scaling 395 Call during -4n. Restored into dart feature slot 555 , the features 154 are then moved by sending a moving message to them, The pivot point position restored in the dart binding slot 558 is is translated by delta-x1 delta-y.

In an embodiment, the correction method for dart 150 includes stretching 562 and widening 564. Contains. The stretching operation is performed by adjusting the angle I or the angle as shown in FIG. Change the length of the dart without changing the length of the line segment intersected by 'fc', and This makes no sense in dart case 160, which is identified as pleats. In an embodiment, the identification is performed by the value of the type attribute in attribute slot 556. Ru. The dart can be scaled according to the ratio of new length/a long length. The stretching is performed by In Figure 27, point 754 and the dart The dart itself with the binding data and the two dart points γ52 and γ55 The line segment 15γ in between is enlarged according to this process; point γ55t -The part of the line segment 15γ that crosses, which is included in point 156, is then moved to point T55. It moves δ. Therefore, in this process, the first line segment 15γ appears on the clothes. Preserve the length δ of ; that is, the dart is bound.

In an embodiment of the device, darts! 7t is widened by placing it on line 162. Since this line segment will require a lot of space, it is preferable to use the dart line segment slot 5. It has been restored in 54. This is the finishing stage of the garment, where the darts are used to bind The length of the line segment in the slot 554 is changed by 1 when the line segment in the slot 554 is sewn. executed without modification. The rotation angle in the dart binding slot 558 is also If the binding is not based on rotation but is caused by translational movement, it will be changed, but in this case & Instead of 7, the translation within the binding slot is changed preferably 1C. In Figure 28 As shown, this passes through point γ62 and is parallel to the center line of dart I or the green. This can be realized by performing −dimensional expansion using all line segments 7δγ as the standard.

The length of the line segment on the finishing layer R is preserved, but this is the length of the line segment at the point 765. All points t1 and point 765 on the line segment 768 on the right side have been moved δ in this process. This is achieved by shifting them by the same amount.

Redraw 216 Introduction In some embodiments, the redrawing step 216 is used in the middle of the fitting step 134 and is used to perform correction operations. In the middle of step 212, apply IFi and check the continuity of the line segment where this point was moved. and seven other shapes that appear in the adjusted pattern KB128. Friend IC can be implemented that satisfies all mathematical constraints. Part 152 is an update message. 380 into the percentage slot 334 of each part 152 (FIG. 6). The individual line segments 162 (FIG. 8) that have been truncated are redrawn by sending iC.

In this device, in the order in which this is executed, This is controlled by an ordered list of line segments 162 contained in In each dependency relationship of p, the update of the independent line segment is executed before the dependent line segment p. used to guarantee. As described, in this device, dependencies are , an endpoint-midpoint dependence, and an angular dependence. As shown in Figure 17, the end point - In midpoint dependence, the independent member has a line on it that has the common point 240 as its midpoint. The subordinate JiE member is a line segment 239 having the common point 240 as an end point. Must have. As shown in Figure 29, angular dependence is usually expressed as points, independent line segments, and angles. This is included in the angular dependence slot 384 of line segment 162. ing. The independent member 242 in this relationship is a line segment with an angular dependence record. , the dependent member 243 is a line segment that can be referenced in the angular dependence record of independent line segments.

Part redraw Components 152 can be redrawn by sending update messages 34δ to them. proposal In the 7'C implementation, each line segment contained within the part feature is inserted into slot 3. 34, request modification slot 394 (FIG. 8) t- ■ This is used to round off the dependencies between line segments during redrawing 216. . These slots are typically empty at the time the process begins. Then each line At minute 162, an update message is sent, and the order above is usually written first and then the parts are Controlled by update order slot 352.

Line redraw In one embodiment, -minute 162 (FIG. 8) is the step in update slot 358. It will be redrawn in #J. From feature 154 to update slot 358, above line segment 162. class is also inherited, but in the process described here, it is preferable to inherit the line segment class 162. Assume that this is the only case that occurs. The darts are pleated 160, and the line segment 162 is Since it is broken into parts, the darts along the line are usually bound before being redrawn. , and then unfolded again. Dart opening and closing process 1-1 is shown in Figure 35. Describe it. In the submitted fc embodiment, the update step 380 updates the continuity of the line segment. This is used to reconstruct the line segment, as shown in Figure 30. Also called. The current actual position of point 164 is displayed in the line snapshot slot. A line segment knot slot 382 that differs from the position recorded as a point in the slot 388. For each point 164 in Following the comparable rebuild method recorded for points within 390, the default build Reconstruction will be carried out according to the repair method.

It’s described here’) V? -1 Angle dependent on additional function of update process 380 The goal is to satisfy all the gender constraints, but this requires 3-degree complementation from the independent line segment to the subordinate 14 line segment. This is achieved by propagating the positive request and processing all 19 angle correction requests. destination The device described here, as described in The point 384 consists of a dependent line segment, a point 764 that the two line segments share, and a given point 764. In the nine-point rotation, the two line segments have a dependent record of the angle that should be shaped and the moon that should be added to the shape. ing. A graphical example of angular dependence is shown in FIG. 29, where line segment 242 independent line segments, 243 are dependent line segments, 244 are their intersections, and 245 are these It is the angle between and should be preserved. As described here, As a final step in the process of updating independent line segments, the line segment's angular dependence slot 38 Each angular dependence record present in 4 is processed and the corresponding dependence at the common point The appropriate direction of the line segment is calculated. Next, one request is placed in the dependent line change request slot. Send it to 394-! j1 This is a collection of requirements, “angular restoration”, common points, and subordinates. The direction that the genus segment must take at point 7 corresponds to the direction t-W. dependent line minutes from its change request slot 394 after being rebuilt as described below. Take the requests and call their angle reconstruction method 398 to the I-ring for each one. Dar dart 16a (and green, in this example, dart is a graphic representation and genus) (distinguished only by the content of the model description item in the gender slot 362) is a dart spelling. By calling the loading process, the closed 1 lower fc is opened, but this is not Connect line segments separated by pleats or pleats appropriately using cooperative deformation. to serve. As shown in FIG. and 251, W is made and A is made. (Simple t, point # between two dart end points: C division It's worth it. ) Dart binding process ζ, dart end point in attribute slot 362 By searching the given list, you can find out the points that you want to write about. There is. In FIG. 65, one such point is marked R as 261.

If one is found, the dart 160 will read the information in the seventh binding slot 558. Binding 1 is done with ^ for news. If the binding data specifies rotation, The remaining points of the knot (points after 261) are rotated by nine angles, 260. Rotated about moving point 256. This does not have to be the same as dart point 258 Be careful of this.

On the other hand, if the binding data specifies translational movement, the remaining points of the knotted 100 yen will be is moved by the specified translational movement. At this point, the two points 261 and 26 2 are placed on top of each other. Eventually, this operation will be called repeatedly to complete the binding. Using the restructuring of the points beyond the second end point 262 of the end of the line, I did yet another dart binding that was supposed to be on par with 1c. Line segment 162 is straight from the construction. All methods in lot 397 (FIG. 8) are constructed by calling. The creation Nu is , each individual point 164 is uniquely connected to a line segment that includes that point within the knot slot 382. This is necessary if the vehicle is moved to a new location. This condition is shown in Figure 30, where 234 is a minute that has not been changed, and 235 is a minute in which point 237 has been moved independently of the line segment. In the same line segment after t, bji, and 236, there is a reshaping process as described by VC below. It shows the same amount of money for the finished felling. The point is tied into the knot sost 382. The fact that it was moved independently of the minute containing point 164 is the fact that the position slot of point 164)4 06 and the point recorded in the line segment snapshot slot 388. It can be detected by comparing the position. If line segment 162 is moved and enlarged by 1 bar Once reduced, the correction process 212 describes and elaborates the one-minute snapshot data. The data is normally updated to reflect the fact that these operations do not change the shape of the line. Ru. However, generally speaking, moving a line segment is within its knot list 382. This means moving all the points listed in the list, so the movement Other lines connected to the connected line may be moved independently of the connected line. We will have these points.

In the process, a list of 164 points 164 after moving r71b independently of the line segment is along with each point, along with the following: The position stored in shot slot 388 and the position stored in point position 406 are is fetched from the line segment reshape slot 390. There are two items, the rebuild method and the parameters. These two items are the line segment It is used for specifying the desired shape characteristic 'fc. Meetings and connections in this regard The created data is then sent to a process called curve straightening, which involves After that, I'll do the EA.

The curve castle rebuilding process is performed separately from the dotzukuri rebuilding (- list), and is performed separately from the individual rebuilding process. Invest in gold. For each of the available reshaping methods, this example , sine, and three-dimensional methods are provided, 'E7' list of C points, offcent and inputting optional parameters. I'll write it here uni, these are each given the last point in the list of points, which is an off-cent minute move. It operates by assuming the shape of a line segment and creating $ by moving the remaining points. The reason for this , the process described here deals with a list of points, and the last point of seven moves δ I'm sure you'll get all the points you need. Therefore, the parameter If the first point in the data knot is the point at which it should be able to move, then flipped; if the midpoint is moved, the knot is split and the second part is flipped ;If multiple midpoints appear in the Breathing 9 correction parameter, the line segment will be Divided. This is this ζVc, in the process described, curve construction and repair process. It is carried out by repeatedly calling money.

In an embodiment, the independent displacement of one of the points within the line segment knot slot 382 In response to the movement, there are four A methods for reshaping line segments. In addition to these, isomorphism , Of'L distributes the changes evenly in the six length directions of all line segments, so as a whole line segment, the shape of the line is preserved; the sine method, which calculates the tangent between the endpoint of the original line segment and the moved point. 3D method, the change is moved and concentrated near the runner-up Then, we apply a non-isomorphic cooperative scaling operation to the line segment. use Individual sets of reshape operations are well-versed in the technical field of garment pattern modification. This is a good example of what people in the industry have tried to do to simulate operations that can be performed manually. . Furthermore, typical three-dimensional splines are created by operators who have experience in determining the placement of reference points. The application was rejected because it was difficult to apply. The structural repair methods listed above are detailed below. Describe in detail. Each of these takes three arguments as input in the submitted example. It is realized as a process of reshaping: ``knot'', which describes the line segment to be rebuilt. List of points 164; "offcent", the farthest end of the line should be moved and ``parameter'', which is an optional argument whose meaning is described below. Varies depending on the particular reshaping method described.

The operation of the isoform reshaping method is illustrated in FIG.

Graph 250 shows the relationship between point movement and distance along a line segment. In the figure, the original The line segment 251 and the same line segment 252 after the point 253 are moved are shown, and the main line segment is added to this line segment. According to the method, the movement of point 253 has been rebuilt to adjust. Figure 23 As can be seen, the effect of this restructuring method is to uniformly distribute the changes along the length of the Since it is distributed to pl, this results in the total distortion 1r of the shape of one minute: minimum amount It is said that

The sine reconstruction method, as shown in Figure 24, is similar to the isomorphism method described earlier. Although it can be realized in the evening, the nine-sine movement function 265 is a point movement instead of a linear function. The difference is that it is used to show the relationship between and the length along the line segment. 24th As can be seen from the figure, the effect of this shading method is to preserve the direction at both ends of the line segment. I'm going to get b by doing it. This method is typically used when the midpoint of a line segment is moved; This prevents "horns" from being formed. The three-dimensional reconstruction method is shown in Figure 25. Oh, this is also based on the "transfer function" principle, just like the isomorphism method and sine method mentioned earlier. It is fully operational. The three-dimensional movement function 261 is the case where #4@ at (0,0) is p. In this case, the slope at (1, 1, IK is 1/p). The practical limit u of the value of Dp is from 0.33 to 6.0, and the reason is that in this range Surrounded by? In the range exceeding 2@, the second derivative of the transfer function changes from (C1, [1,) to ( By changing the sign between 1 and 1), it causes serious distortion to the line segment being rebuilt. Teshi 1 U9 Mederoru.

As seen in Figure 25, the effect of this rebuilding method is the effect of point movement, 4 total movement stones. t is concentrated near the end point and minimizes the disturbance at the opposite end of the line segment b.

The linear reconstruction method uses the three methods mentioned above, but it is different from the "transfer function" principle. It is operated on the principle of In this method, the curve is “closed” as shown in Figure 26. The advantage of “being able to do it” is “kW”. In this example, the points on curve 292 are off If the set 295 does not intersect the point 294 t-m 296, it intersects the line segment 296. It doesn't hurt. This property indicates that the fixed point 290 is in the direction of the local cooperative system, which will be explained later. is on the vector 296 that defines the line, and all points on the original line segment 292 are moved. point 294 on the same side of vector 296.

In this method, is rectangle 293 a song? Inscribed dA292 and local cooperation within the long sword shape. The key system is shaped by a nine-dimensional non-isomorphic scaling that Ru.

In Figure 26, the linear reconstruction method is the argument @ number, in this example, the point is 290, and all parties are , this point is a point within the line segment described by the ``knot'' argument that determines the direction of the inscribed rectangle. used to determine In this example, fixed point 290 and orientation point 290 are On the same point, this is to show the confinement bones of this rebuilding method; There is no need to do so.

The Vcs rectangle 293 encloses all the points of the line segment 292. A fixed point 290 parallel to the tangent of the curve 292 at the direction point 290 contains vector 296 passing through . Each in a knot for ease of processing The coordination data provided in the position slot 406 of point 164 is the same as that of point 290. Rotate by an angle such that the direction of vector 296 is horizontal (parallel to the X axis) Then, the point 290 is translated in parallel until it coincides with the origin (0,0). This is the end Then, the horizontal and vertical scaling factors are derived from the given offset. and this is applied to each point within the knot. Finally, the parallel translation described earlier The motion and rotation are reversed and the process is completed.

The process for restoring the angle specified in the M degree dependence is shown in Figure 40. This means that the tangent at one end of the line does not change when the coordinate data of the line changes. , the tangent at the other end is fixed and satisfies the constraints when performing 11. Obtained by the ninth means. In Figure 140, line segment 210 indicates the line segment before angle restoration. , line segment 2γ1 indicates the same line segment after angle restoration.

A situation in which angle dependence can be advantageously used is shown in FIG. This example In this case, lines 275 and 218 are not sewn together when the garment is finished. After , line segments 274 and 2γl are intended to be a continuous seam. corner If we use S Note 213 and 26T for convenience, the point where line segments 214 and 271 meet , no "corners" are formed.

Figure 40 1 Here, the utility reconstruction is performed using a three-dimensional equation of the form , 7 = aX3 + bX2 + CX + a The inclination at the origin is the desired angle change Further, equal to 19, the slope at the next point separated by a distance along the X axis from the origin is the length of one line. The movement of points along the line segment is controlled by setting it equal to 0. Mikumoto Seki f! The slope of y=x3-2-Xme+X is (0, 0,) and 1tfcci, 0) 0 to 6'), and can be scaled to the same effect; this is the calculated coefficient. Numbers are also extremely effective. This function scales on the X axis according to the length of the line segment. and on the y-axis is the distance between the current direction at a particular point and the desired direction. Scale adjustment is done as the tangent of the angle. derived from this equation The value of y is then moved in the direction perpendicular to the slope of the line segment at the upper point t1 along the line segment. Used to do.

Output adjustment 218 In the embodiment, the purpose of output adjustment is, for example, a plotter, a stamping machine, etc. Clothes (all lines output at that time to the output device related to turn generation) to other clothes lt Instead, you can perform yj adjustment of the pattern parts.

Engraving (no changes to the content) ◎19883M COMPANY T! 019883MCOMPANY Fig, 10 O19883MCOMPANY O19883MCOMPANY 2j O19883MCOMPANY (DI9883MCOMPANY ■19883MCOMPANY Submission of translation of written amendment (Article 184-8 of the Patent Law) September 14, 1990 Itinerary

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Computerized device for modifying clothing patterns based on body measurements and: a point (164) and a point (164) representing one or more garments (148). For storing clothing pattern data (108) composed of line segments (162), pattern memory; General clothing knowledge (122,) for each of the plurality of clothing styles (676, 685,) ) in a garment knowledge device (82) for storing: A standard that is expected to be found in clothing (148) that represents the clothing style. Features consisting of identification points and descriptions of other clothing features (676, 685, 634,) a feature description device (82) for storing descriptions; one or more landmarks found in a garment that are representative of a garment style; at least one algorithm or algorithm for modifying other garment characteristics (154) of the General constraints (12 2) a general constraints device for storing; in addition Correction regarding general clothing knowledge (122) for clothing pattern data (108) a processing device (80, 104, 110); here, the clothing pattern data is standard or is prepared to make advance changes based on personal body measurements, such as Cheetah can be changed in advance based on such measured values. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing device (80) stores clothing pattern data. By changing the points and line segments in the data (108) in advance, the general constraints (122 ) and generate pre-modified pattern data. The device characterized in that it has a position (80, 134). 3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing device (80, 100): General clothing knowledge applied to clothing (148) in clothing pattern data (108) Select at least one clothing style (676, 685) in (1222) a classification device (80, 112) for; 00), the clothing pattern data corresponding to the feature description (676, 685, 634) for identifying one or more points or line segments (154) within the data (108); The device characterized in that it is comprised of a feature identification device (80, 513). 4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the processing device (80) further comprises: Pre-change constraints directly related to line segments and points in turn data (108, 128) Restriction generation device for generating matters (534, 384, 390, 403,) (80, 116), and the generation of constraints is based on the selected clothing knowledge (700). Features to describe landmarks and other clothing features with reference to general constraints by substituting the line segments and points identified by the identification device (80, 513). The device characterized in that: 5. In the apparatus according to claim 5, the feature identification device (80, 513): Multiple selected garment styles (676, 685) for one garment Expected landmarks and their apparatus (80, 51) for determining other clothing characteristics (676, 685, 634) of 3) and; corresponding to expected landmarks and other clothing features associated with the clothing. One or more points or line segments (15) in the clothing pattern data (108) 4) A device (80,513) for identifying Said device. 6. In the device according to claim 3, the general restriction device (82) comprises one one or more measurement descriptions (60 0) and the measurement description is an expected indicator of the clothing style. Physical points and other clothing features (602, 676, 685, 634) The device characterized in that it comprises a description of dimensions. 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the processing device (80): The relationship between the measurement value description (600) and the clothing (148) in the clothing pattern data (108) a device for linking (80,542); To derive the value of the physical dimensions (520, 516) of the garment based on the measurement description. It is characterized by being comprised of a measured value extraction device (80,542). Said device. 8. In the device according to claim 6: the general restriction device (82) (604) having a storage device for storing the physical dimensions of the garment layered in the particular garment style; How changes in clothing are expected landmarks in that clothing style and in other clothing styles describes what applies to the feature; and The processing device (80) performs processing on the garment (148) in the garment pattern data (108). General join (604) to select from one or more garment styles for that garment. Said device, characterized in that it comprises a device (80, 542) for selecting. 9. In the device according to claim 6: the general restriction device (82) Physical dimensions (516) of garment (148) belonging to style (676, 685) , related to body measurements (132), describing how to change them, general comprising a device (603) for storing correction descriptions; and a processing device (80); A general correction description for a garment can be added to one or more selected garment styles of the garment. Said device, characterized in that it comprises a device (603) for determining from. 10. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing device (80) is configured to process adjusted patterns. It has a device (80, 110) for generating data (128) and has an adjusted pattern. The garment data has one or more garment descriptions (148), and the garment descriptions include one or more geometries that specify the constraints of the relationship between the dim sum and line segments that represent the garment The device characterized in that it has mathematical constraints (384, 390). 11. Stores clothing pattern data (108, 128) in a machine-readable format. , used in conjunction with computerized equipment for handling garment pattern data. In the computerized data storage structure (81): points representing parts of clothing (148) (164) and a cooperative cheater device (84) for storing line segments (162); in addition and a clothing description device (84) for storing descriptions regarding clothing (148). Re, Garment description device: To store constraint descriptions that specify restrictions on relationships between points and lines representing clothing. a geometrical constraint device (84, 384, 390, 403, 558); Expand the physical dimensions of the garment (516) into points and line segments, and calculate the physical dimensions and standard of the garment. or one or more physical measurements (132) of the individual; a pattern measurement device (for storing a number of measurement constraints (530, 534); 84,150). 12. 12. The data storage structure of claim 11, wherein the pattern measurement device (8 4) But: Relating to the amount by which physical garment dimensions (516) differ from body measurements (132) , a device (84) for storing total clearance values (150,528); In order to achieve ease of use, physical clothing dimensions (516) are calculated from body measurements (132). Device for storing adaptive margin values (150,524) regarding the amount to be varied (84) and; and The amount of difference between the total allowance and the fitted allowance for each physical garment dimension (516) and a device (84) for storing design allowance values (150,526) regarding The cheetah memory structure is characterized in that: 13. 12. The data storage structure of claim 11, further comprising a pattern measuring device (84). ) calculates the amount of change in the physical dimensions of clothing (150,530) from body measurements. A device for storing correction descriptions (150, 531) that describe how to derive The data storage structure characterized in that it has a location. 14. The cheetah storage structure of claim 11, wherein the pattern measuring device How can changes in the physical dimensions (516) of the garment be expressed in the parts of the garment (148)? The correction that describes how to change the point (164) and line segment (162) characterized by having a device (84) for storing positive connections (150, 534) said data storage structure. 15. 12. The data storage structure of claim 11, wherein the geometric constraint device comprises: , a device (84, 384). 16. Clothing pattern data (128) is combined with standard or personal body measurements (132). ) in a computerized device for pre-modifying based on: body measurement input device (132) for inputting standard or personal body measurements (132); 80) and; a pattern input device (for inputting clothing pattern data (128)); 80) at: Coordination data for inputting coordination data consisting of points and line segments representing clothing. data equipment (80, 164, 162); To enter the garment description: Geometric constraints specifying limits on the relationships between points and line segments that represent clothing a geometric constraint device (384, 390, 403, 558) for inputting; Expand the physical dimensions of the garment into points and line segments, and connect the physical dimensions of the garment to standard or personal one or more measurement constraints (53 0,534) and a clothing measurement device (80,150) for inputting , a clothing description device (80, 148); said pattern input device (80); inputting geometric and measurement constraints thereto; Satisfied by changing points and line segments in the pattern data, pre-modifying the pattern Consisting of a constraint fulfillment device (80, 134) for generating data (136). The device is characterized in that: 17. In the device according to claim 16, the restriction fulfillment device (80) further comprises: , even though it is planned to be used in the measurement value constraints (150), the standard Prediction of body measurements that are missing from a specific set of quasi- or individual body measurements It is characterized by having a measurement completion device (80, 133) for automatically deriving the The said device which does. 18. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the garment description device describes the garment (148). A grade description (517) that describes how the physical dimensions vary from size to size. ) has a device (316) for inputting; and A constraint fulfillment device (80) converts the physical dimensions of the garment (148) into a garment pattern data. Modify the grading pattern data by changing the points and line segments in the pattern. a measurement value correction device (80, 135, 212, 216, The device characterized in that: 19. In the device according to claim 16, the restriction fulfillment device: How to change the physical dimensions of a garment (148) based on body measurements (132) a correction device (80, 212) for determining a correction amount for specifying whether to change; Changing the point (164) and line segment (162) that represent the clothes (148) To realize changes in physical dimensions, the amount of correction is calculated using clothing pattern data (1 a coupling device (80, 212) for application to 28); Restoring the continuity of a line segment whose individual points have been moved as a result of applying a joiner and a redrawing device (80, 216) for . 20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the garment description device (80, 148) comprises: Rebuild to enter a rebuild description that specifies the desired shape characteristics of the line segment. has a description device (390, 318); By re-creating the coordination data of the line segments and changing them according to the description, we can create continuous line segments. Said device, characterized in that it comprises a device (80,397) for restoring sex.