JPH034564Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH034564Y2
JPH034564Y2 JP16798984U JP16798984U JPH034564Y2 JP H034564 Y2 JPH034564 Y2 JP H034564Y2 JP 16798984 U JP16798984 U JP 16798984U JP 16798984 U JP16798984 U JP 16798984U JP H034564 Y2 JPH034564 Y2 JP H034564Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
cut
tire
cable
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP16798984U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6182807U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP16798984U priority Critical patent/JPH034564Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6182807U publication Critical patent/JPS6182807U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH034564Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH034564Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は自動車等のタイヤに装着して使用する
車両用滑止め具に関するもので、その目的とする
ところは索条端部の係合が容易かつ丈夫で、しか
も該係合部が車の振動等により簡単に外れること
なく、索条へ作用する引張力を該部において充分
に緩衝し、索条の耐久力を維持せしめ得るもので
あるとともに交換性にすぐれ交換容易にして幾段
にも連結ができ、特に車輪の内側に位置する索条
の長さ調整が容易で操作性にすぐれ、調整後の索
条端が車体の一部に引き掛り索条が切断されるよ
うな惧れもなく、しかも製作に際しては索条を張
架するための長大な治具を必要とせず、加工装置
全体を小型化かつ簡易化して作業性にすぐれ安価
にかつ容易に製作できるタイヤへの装着脱が容易
かつ正確に行える滑止め具を提供するにある。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a vehicle anti-slip device that is used by being attached to the tires of automobiles, etc., and its purpose is to ensure that the end of the cable can be easily engaged, is strong, and is suitable for use in vehicles. The engaging part does not easily come off due to vehicle vibrations, etc., and the tensile force acting on the cable can be sufficiently buffered at this part, maintaining the durability of the cable, and it has excellent replaceability and is easy to replace. The cables can be connected in multiple stages, and the length of the cables located inside the wheels can be easily adjusted, providing excellent operability. Moreover, there is no need for a long jig for tensioning the cable during production, and the entire processing equipment is miniaturized and simplified, making it easy to manufacture at low cost and with excellent workability. To provide an anti-slip tool that can be easily and accurately attached to and removed from a tire.

本出願人はさきに実願昭58−59732号および実
願昭59−55963号の如き車両用滑止め具を開発し
たが、前者は索条の両端係合部材が、鈎と鈎環か
らなる係合部材であつたため、該部が簡単に外れ
たり、索条へ作用する引張力を充分に緩衝するこ
とができなかつたとともに特に車輪の内側に位置
する索条が車輪の外径に合わせて適宜索条端部を
緊縮して調整する如く形成されていたため、調整
に手間取り、操作性が悪かつたばかりでなく、索
条が緩んだ時に索条端が車体の一部に引き掛り切
断される惧れがあつたものであり、また後者は前
者と同様に索条端部の係合が簡単に外れたり、索
条へ作用する引張力を充分に緩衝することができ
なかつたものであるとともに車輪の内側に位置す
る索条が一本の連続物で形成されていたため滑止
め具を製造する場合に、前記索条を直線状に張架
するための長大な治具が必要となり、加工装置全
体が長大なものとなつて、装置の設置場所の問題
ならびに作業性の問題等種々の技術的問題が生
じ、製作を容易に行うことができない憾みがあつ
た。
The present applicant previously developed anti-skid devices for vehicles such as those disclosed in Utility Application No. 58-59732 and Utility Model Application No. 59-55963. Because it was an engaging member, the part easily came off, and it was not possible to sufficiently buffer the tensile force acting on the cable, and in particular, the cable located on the inside of the wheel did not adjust to the outside diameter of the wheel. Because the cable was formed in such a way that the end of the cable could be tightened and adjusted as appropriate, it not only took time to adjust and had poor operability, but also caused the cable end to catch on a part of the vehicle body and break when the cable became loose. In addition, the latter, like the former, easily disengaged the end of the cable, and was unable to sufficiently buffer the tensile force acting on the cable. Because the cables located inside the wheels were formed of one continuous piece, when manufacturing anti-slip devices, a long jig was required to stretch the cables in a straight line, and processing equipment was required. The overall size of the project led to various technical problems, including problems with the installation location of the device and workability, and there was a sense of regret that it was not easy to manufacture.

本考案はこのような欠点を除去し、索条端部の
係合が容易かつ丈夫で、しかも該係合部が車の振
動等により簡単に外れることなく、索条へ作用す
る引張力を該部において充分に緩衝し、索条の耐
久力を維持せしめ得るものであるとともに交換性
にすぐれ交換容易にして幾段にも連結ができ、特
に車輪の内側に位置する索条の長さ調整が容易で
操作性にすぐれ、調整後の索条端が車体の一部に
引き掛り索条が切断されるような惧れもなく、し
かも製作に際しては索条を張架するための長大な
治具を必要とせず、加工装置全体を小型化かつ簡
易化して作業性にすぐれ安価にかつ容易に製作で
きるようにしたものであつて、以下添付図面に示
した本考案の一実施例について詳細に説明する。
The present invention eliminates these drawbacks, makes it easy and strong to engage the end of the cable, and furthermore, the engagement part does not easily come off due to vehicle vibrations, etc., and the tensile force acting on the cable can be absorbed easily. It provides sufficient cushioning at the inner part of the wheel, maintains the durability of the cable, and has excellent replaceability, making it easy to replace and connecting in multiple stages.In particular, the length of the cable located inside the wheel can be adjusted. It is easy to operate and has excellent operability, there is no risk of the cable end getting caught on a part of the vehicle body after adjustment and the cable is cut, and there is no need for a long jig to tension the cable during production. The entire processing device is miniaturized and simplified without the need for the processing device, and it has excellent workability and can be manufactured at low cost and easily.One embodiment of the present invention shown in the attached drawings will be described in detail below. do.

第1図において、1は装着時に車輪Aの内側に
位置する緊縛部材であつて、ロープ、バンド等か
らなる索条体で形成され、その装着部位における
タイヤBの円周長さと同長若しくは稍々長く形成
されているとともにタイヤBの接地部位において
切断分離されている。2,2′、2″,2は前記
緊縛部材1の両端部ならびに切断分離端部に設け
られた係合環部であつて、本実施例においては索
条体の端部を環状となしたもので示されている
が、環状体であれば如何なる構造のものでもよ
い。1′は装着時に車輪Aの外側に位置する緊縛
部材であつて、前記緊縛部材1と同様の材料から
なる索条体をもつて形成されているとともにその
両端部には前記緊縛部材1と同様の係合環部3,
3′が設けられ、さらに装着時にタイヤBの接地
時に相当する個所において切断分離されていると
ともに前記一方の切断分離端から係合端部までの
索状1′の長さは該索条1′に対応する内側の索条
1の係合端部からタイヤの接地部位の切断分離端
部に至るまでの長さより短く形成され(その寸法
は各種車輪の寸法によつて異なる)ており、しか
もその切断分離端には、前記係合環部3,3′と
同様の係合環部4がもうけられているとともに他
方の切断分離端部は緊縛部材1′の長さを自由に
緊縮調整できる鈎4′に形成されている。なお上
記鈎4′は緊縛部材1′の切断分離端を緊縮調整し
得るものであれば如何なるものでもよい。5…は
前記緊縛部材1,1′に梯子状を呈する如く、所
要間隔毎に両端部a,a′を結着した滑止め部材で
あつて(第3〜4図示の如く)、ゴム、プラスチ
ツク等の弾性材料で車輪Aへの装着時にタイヤB
の外周面Cおよび両側面Dに適合し得る内側形と
所要巾に形成されてなるものであるがタイヤの踏
面に当接してタイヤを取巻くことができるもので
あれば上記の形状に限定されるものでない。6は
緊縛部材1,1′の係合環部2,2′、2″,2、
3,3′を係合する鈎状係合部材であつて、第8
〜9図示の如く所要の硬度をもつた金属棒材6a
の両端を折曲して鈎状部6b,6bを形成すると
ともに前記鈎状部6b,6bとの間に所要の間隙
部6c(緊縛部材1,1′の径または厚さ、巾より
も小さい間隙部)を設けて所要硬度をもつた合成
ゴム、プラスチツク製等の平板状の弾性片部6d
を焼付あるいはインジクシヨンモールド等により
一体成形してなるものである。6eは前記弾性片
部6dに形成された凹状部であつて、前記弾性片
部6dの折曲げを容易にするとともに前記緊縛部
材、1,1′における係合環部2,2′、 2″,2、3,3′の抜き出しを防止して係止状
態を安定させるためのものである。なお上記金属
棒材6aは丸棒、角棒、平板状その他適宜の形状
のものでもよい。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a binding member located inside the wheel A when it is installed, and is formed of a rope body made of a rope, band, etc., and has a length that is the same as or slightly smaller than the circumference of the tire B at the installation site. The tire B is formed to be long and is cut and separated at the ground contact area of the tire B. 2, 2', 2'', 2 are engagement rings provided at both ends of the binding member 1 and at the cut and separated end, and in this embodiment, the end of the cable body is annular. 1' is a binding member located on the outside of the wheel A when installed, and is made of the same material as the binding member 1. It is formed with a body, and has engaging ring portions 3 similar to those of the binding member 1 at both ends thereof.
3' is provided, and is cut and separated at a point corresponding to when the tire B touches the ground during installation, and the length of the cable 1' from the one cut and separated end to the engaging end is the same as the cable 1'. The length is shorter than the length from the engaging end of the inner cable 1 corresponding to An engaging ring portion 4 similar to the aforementioned engaging ring portions 3 and 3' is provided at the cut and separated end, and the other cut and separated end is provided with a hook that can freely adjust the length of the binding member 1'. 4'. The hook 4' may be of any type as long as it can adjust the tension of the cut and separated end of the binding member 1'. 5... is a non-slip member (as shown in Figures 3 and 4), which is made of rubber or plastic and has both ends a and a' tied together at required intervals so as to form a ladder shape on the binding members 1 and 1'. When attached to wheel A, tire B is made of elastic material such as
The inner shape and required width can be adapted to the outer peripheral surface C and both side surfaces D of the tire, but the shape is limited to the above shape as long as it can contact the tire tread and surround the tire. It's not something. 6 is the engagement ring portion 2, 2', 2'', 2, of the binding member 1, 1';
3, 3';
~9 Metal bar material 6a having the required hardness as shown in the figure
Both ends are bent to form hook-shaped parts 6b, 6b, and a required gap 6c (smaller than the diameter, thickness, or width of the binding members 1, 1') is formed between the hook-shaped parts 6b, 6b. A flat elastic piece 6d made of synthetic rubber, plastic, etc. with a gap) and having the required hardness.
It is integrally molded by baking or injection molding. Reference numeral 6e denotes a concave portion formed in the elastic piece 6d, which facilitates bending of the elastic piece 6d and also connects the engagement ring portions 2, 2', 2'' of the binding members 1, 1'. , 2, 3, and 3' from being pulled out to stabilize the locked state.The metal bar 6a may be a round bar, a square bar, a flat plate, or any other suitable shape.

本考案の車輪Aへの装着に際しては、あらかじ
め車輪Aの内側に位置する緊縛部材1の係合環部
2″,2を鈎状係合部材6により一体に係合し
た滑止め具を、第2図示の如く車輪Aの接地部
A1のところに緊縛部材1′の分離端部が位置する
ように配置し、次いで第5図示の如く前記緊縛部
材1,1′の両端部の係合環部2,2′および3,
3′を別に用意した鈎状係合部材6によりそれぞ
れ車輪の上側部で係合して前記緊縛部材1,1′
を環状となし、次に前記緊縛部材1を車輪Aの内
側の装着部位に位置する如くずらせ、前記両緊縛
部材1,1′に両端部a,a′を結着した複数の滑
止め部材5…を第6図示の各矢印のように上方の
ものから下方のものへと順次タイヤBの外周面C
(踏面)と両側面Dにその内側形を正確に適合さ
せつつ嵌合して行き最終的に第3〜4図示の如く
前記車輪Aの外側に位置する緊縛部材1′の切断
分離端部の係合環部4と鈎4′を係合し、適宜前
記緊縛部材1′を緊縛することにより、前記緊縛
部材1′と前記車輪Aの内側に位置する緊縛部材
1を充分締め付け滑止め部材5…を車輪Aに確実
に装着することができるものである。
When attaching the present invention to the wheel A, the anti-slip device, in which the engaging ring portions 2'', 2 of the binding member 1 located inside the wheel A are integrally engaged by the hook-shaped engaging member 6, is attached in advance. 2. Ground contact part of wheel A as shown in the diagram.
The separated end of the binding member 1' is positioned at A 1 , and then, as shown in FIG.
3' is engaged with the upper side of the wheel by a separately prepared hook-shaped engaging member 6, and the binding members 1, 1' are connected to each other.
A plurality of anti-slip members 5 are formed into an annular shape, and then the binding member 1 is shifted so as to be located at the attachment site inside the wheel A, and both ends a, a' are tied to the binding members 1, 1'. ...in order from the top to the bottom as indicated by the arrows in Figure 6.
(tread surface) and both side surfaces D while accurately matching its inner shape, and finally the cut and separated end of the binding member 1' located on the outside of the wheel A as shown in Figures 3 and 4. By engaging the engagement ring portion 4 and the hook 4' and appropriately binding the binding member 1', the binding member 1' and the binding member 1 located inside the wheel A are sufficiently tightened to form the anti-slip member 5. ... can be reliably attached to the wheel A.

また取外す場合は、前記緊縛部材1′の緊縮状
態を弛め、鈎状係合部材6を各係合環部2,2′、
2″,2、3,3′から外すことにより、緊縛部
材1,1′を簡単に車輪Aから外すことができる
ものである。
In addition, when removing the binding member 1', the tightening state of the binding member 1' is loosened, and the hook-shaped engaging member 6 is attached to each of the engaging rings 2, 2',
2'', 2, 3, 3', the binding members 1, 1' can be easily removed from the wheel A.

本考案は上記のようにして用いるものである
が、特に本考案においては車輪の内側に位置する
索条をあらかじめその装着部位におけるタイヤの
円周長さと同長若しくは稍々長く形成するととも
にタイヤの接地部位において切断分離し、各切断
分離端を係合環部となし、これを鈎状係合部材に
て相互に係止するようにしたので、タイヤへの装
着の際に余裕をもたせて従来面倒とされていた車
輪内部に位置する索条の装着ならびに滑り止め部
材のタイヤへの適合を容易かつ正確、迅速に行な
い得るものであり、しかも前記切断分離端は従来
のように車輪の大きさに合わせていちいち索条端
を緊縮して長さを調整するものでなく、あらかじ
め車輪の大きさに合わせて数種の鈎条係合部材を
用意しておき、これを選択的に用いればよいの
で、従来のように調整に手間をとることもないも
のであるとともに互換性にすぐれ交換を容易に行
え幾段にも連結ができ操作性が非常によいもので
あり、また従来のように調整後の索条端が車体の
一部に引掛より索条が切断されることもなく、さ
らに前記索条端部の係合を含め内、外索条両端部
の係合も鈎状係合部材で係合するものであるか
ら、索条端部の係合を容易に行うことができ、し
かもこれが車の振動等により簡単に外れることな
く索条へ作用する引張力を該部において充分に緩
衝し、索条の耐久力を維持し得るものであるとと
もに前記車輪の外側に位置する索条の一方の切断
分離端部から係合端部までの長さを該索条に対応
する内側の索条の係合端部からタイヤの接地部位
の切断分離端部に至るまでの長さより短く形成す
ることにより締め代を充分にとり、これを他方の
緊縮自在とした切断分離端に係止して充分に緊縮
し、もつて車輪の内側に位置する索条を充分に締
め付けて内、外索条を均等に緊締し、タイヤへの
滑止め部材ならびに内、外索条の装着を新しいタ
イヤ、摩耗したタイヤいずれのものでも正確に行
い得るようにしたものであるから、車輪の内側に
位置する滑止め部材の端部あるいは索条が車体の
一部に引き掛けて破損されるような惧れは全くな
く、また走行中に過度の力が加わつた場合でも、
内、外の索条に均等に引張力が分散され、その結
果、内側索条のみに引張力が集中して内側索条が
切断、損傷されるのを防止することができ、安全
に走行できる等種々の効果がある。
The present invention is used as described above, but in particular, in the present invention, the cable located inside the wheel is formed in advance to have the same length or slightly longer than the circumference of the tire at the attachment point, and also to extend the length of the tire. It is cut and separated at the ground contact area, each cut and separated end is used as an engaging ring part, and these are mutually locked with a hook-shaped engaging member, so that it can be installed on the tire with a margin, compared to the conventional method. The installation of the cables located inside the wheel, which were considered troublesome, and the fitting of the anti-slip member to the tire can be done easily, accurately and quickly.Moreover, the cut-off end can be adjusted to the size of the wheel as in the past. Instead of adjusting the length by tightening the end of the cable according to the size of the wheel, it is better to prepare several types of hook engagement members in advance according to the size of the wheel and use them selectively. Therefore, it does not take much time to make adjustments like in the past, and it also has excellent compatibility and can be easily replaced, and can be connected in multiple stages, making it very easy to operate. Since the rear end of the cable is caught on a part of the vehicle body, the cable will not be cut, and furthermore, the engagement of both the inner and outer ends of the cable, including the engagement of the end of the cable, can be carried out using a hook-shaped engagement member. Since the ends of the cables can be easily engaged, the ends of the cables can be easily engaged, and the tensile force acting on the cables can be sufficiently buffered at the end without easily coming off due to vehicle vibrations, etc. The length from one cut and separated end of the cable located on the outside of the wheel to the engaged end can be set so that the durability of the cable can be maintained and the length of the cable on the inner side corresponding to the cable is By forming the length from the engagement end of the strip to the cutting separation end of the tire's ground contact area, a sufficient interference margin is provided, and this is secured to the other freely tightenable cutting separation end. Tighten the cables located on the inside of the wheel sufficiently, tighten the inner and outer cables evenly, and attach the anti-slip member to the tire and the inner and outer cables to prevent new tires from wearing out. Since it is designed to be able to be used accurately with any type of tire, there is no risk that the end of the anti-slip member located inside the wheel or the cable may get caught on a part of the vehicle body and be damaged. Even if excessive force is applied while driving,
The tensile force is evenly distributed between the inner and outer cables, which prevents the inner cable from being cut or damaged by tensile force concentrating only on the inner cable, allowing safe driving. There are various effects such as

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す平面図、第2
図は同装着前の斜視図、第3図は同装着完了時の
正面図、第4図は同斜視図、第5〜6図は同装着
途中における各正面図、第7図は緊縛部材におけ
る切断分離端部の係止状態を示す一部拡大正面
図、第8図は鈎条係合部材の正面図、第9図は第
8図におけるA−A断面図である。 1,1′…緊縛部材、2,2′、2″,2、3,
3′、4…係合環部、4′…鈎、5…滑止め部材、
6…鈎状係合部材、A…車輪、B…タイヤ、C…
タイヤの外周面、D…タイヤの側面、A1…接地
部、a,a′…両端部。
Figure 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a perspective view before attachment, Figure 3 is a front view when attachment is completed, Figure 4 is a perspective view, Figures 5 and 6 are front views during attachment, and Figure 7 is a front view of the binding member. FIG. 8 is a front view of the hook engaging member, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 8. 1, 1'...Binding member, 2, 2', 2'', 2, 3,
3', 4... Engaging ring portion, 4'... Hook, 5... Anti-slip member,
6... Hook-shaped engagement member, A... Wheel, B... Tire, C...
Outer peripheral surface of the tire, D...side surface of the tire, A1 ...ground contact area, a, a'...both ends.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 両端部に係合環部を有し、かつ前記係合環部を
鈎状係合部材にて相互に係止することによつて車
輪の内側および外側にそれぞれ位置する如く形成
した2本の索条からなる緊縛部材と、前記緊縛部
材に対し梯子状をなす如く両端部を結着され、か
つ装着時にタイヤの踏面に当接してタイヤを取り
巻く如く形成された複数個のゴムあるいは合成樹
脂等の弾性滑止め部材からなる車両用滑止め具に
おいて、前記車輪の内側に位置する索条をあらか
じめその装着部位におけるタイヤの円周長さと同
長若しくは稍々長く形成するとともに前記索条な
らびに車輪の外側に位置する索条をタイヤの接地
部位において切断分離し、かつ前記内側に位置す
る索条の各切断分離端を係合環部となし、該係合
環部を鈎状係合部材にて相互に係止するようにな
すとともに前記車輪の外側に位置する索条の一方
の切断分離端部から係合端部までの長さを該索条
に対応する内側の索条の係合端部からタイヤの接
地部位の切断分離端部に至るまでの長さより短く
形成し、かつ他方の切断分離端部を緊縮調整自在
端となして前記各切断分離端を相互に係止し得る
ようになしたことを特徴とする車両用滑止め具。
Two ropes having engaging ring portions at both ends and being positioned on the inside and outside of the wheel, respectively, by locking the engaging ring portions to each other with a hook-like engaging member. A binding member consisting of a strip, and a plurality of pieces of rubber or synthetic resin, etc., which are connected at both ends to the binding member in a ladder-like manner and are formed so as to contact the tread of the tire and surround the tire when installed. In a non-slip device for a vehicle made of an elastic anti-slip member, the cables located inside the wheel are formed in advance to have the same length as the circumference of the tire at the installation site or slightly longer, and the cables and the cables located on the outside of the wheel are The cables located on the inner side are cut and separated at the ground contact area of the tire, and each cut and separated end of the cables located on the inner side is used as an engagement ring, and the engagement rings are mutually connected by a hook-shaped engagement member. The length from one cut and separated end of the cable located on the outside of the wheel to the engaging end of the cable located on the outside of the wheel is determined from the engaging end of the corresponding inner cable. It is formed shorter than the length of the ground contact area of the tire up to the cut and separated end, and the other cut and separated end is a tension-adjustable end so that each of the cut and separated ends can be locked to each other. A non-slip device for vehicles characterized by the following.
JP16798984U 1984-11-07 1984-11-07 Expired JPH034564Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16798984U JPH034564Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16798984U JPH034564Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6182807U JPS6182807U (en) 1986-05-31
JPH034564Y2 true JPH034564Y2 (en) 1991-02-06

Family

ID=30725774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16798984U Expired JPH034564Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH034564Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6182807U (en) 1986-05-31

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