JPH0344904Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a tiled construction structure in which a tiled surface is constructed on a wall surface of a building frame or the like by a dry construction method.

[Prior Art and Problems] Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the tile construction structure is arranged on the tile construction wall surface 3 at a predetermined vertical interval P, from the tip of the mounting piece 2a having a slip-out prevention slope. Tile holding bars 2, 2... with clamping pieces 2b hanging down,
The upper edge 1a of the lower tile 1A is attached to the tile holding frame 2.
The upper edge 1a of the lower tile 1A is held by the clamping piece 2b and the tile construction wall surface 3, and the step 1b on the back side of the upper tile 1B is placed on the mounting piece 2a of the same tile holding frame 2. It consists of a group of tiles 1D arranged in a concealed manner. The tiles 1, 1, . . . are bonded to the tile holding frame 2 with an adhesive 4 as required.

However, the conventional tile construction structure has the following drawbacks.

○B As shown in FIG. It is necessary to insert the upper edge portion 1a of the tile 1 while forcibly elastically deforming the clamping piece 2b so as to separate it from the construction wall surface 3. Therefore, it requires a high level of skill and a lot of effort.
The construction period was long.

(b) Since the back surface of the upper edge 1a of the tile 1 is brought into contact with the tile wall surface 3, the flatness of the surface of the tile group 1D is directly influenced by the flatness of the tile wall surface 3. Therefore, in order to obtain the tile group 1D with good surface flatness, it was necessary to finish the surface of the tile-installed wall surface 3 smoothly, resulting in a long construction period.

[Purpose of the invention] In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a tile construction structure that allows tiles to be fastened to tile holding bars easily and quickly, and that does not allow tiles to come into direct contact with the tile construction wall surface. For the purpose of providing.

[Structure of the invention] The gist of the invention consists of a tile holding bar that is arranged at a predetermined vertical interval and has a clamping piece hanging down from the tip of a mounting piece that has a slip-preventing slope on the upper surface, and a front surface of the upper edge of the lower tile. A group of tiles in which the top edge of the lower tile is hidden by abutting against the clamping piece of the tile holding frame and by placing the step on the back side of the upper tile on the mounting piece of the same tile holding frame. In the tile construction structure consisting of, on the back side of the clamping piece of the tile holding frame,
A space is formed into which the upper edge of the lower tile can be obliquely inserted from below, and a support piece for supporting the back side of the lower tile at a proper position is provided below the clamping piece of the tile holding bar. This is what is being done.

[Description of Examples] Hereinafter, a tile construction structure according to the present invention will be described based on an example shown in the drawings. The improvement of the present invention is that, as shown in FIG.
A is formed into a space D into which the tile 1 can be inserted diagonally from below, and the lower tile 1 is placed below the clamping piece 5b.
This is because a support piece 5c is formed to support a proper position on the back side of A. As shown in FIG. 5A, the tile holding frame 5 is made of stainless steel, aluminum, synthetic resin, etc., and has a mounting piece 5a having a slope to prevent slipping out from the upper edge of the strip-shaped substrate 5d. A support piece 5c protrudes from the lower edge of the strip-shaped substrate 5d. An inwardly bent portion 5e is formed at the tip of the support piece 5c as required. The tile holding bars 5, 5... are fixed to the tile construction wall surface 3 at a predetermined vertical pitch P using anchor bolts 6, 6..., etc., and the space of the tile holding bars 5 shown in the middle position in FIG. After inserting the upper edge 1a of tile 1 diagonally into D from below, tile 1 is placed in a standing position.
When the tile 1 is dropped downward, the lower stepped portion 1b of the tile 1 is placed on the placement piece 5a of the tile holding bar 5 located in the lower direction. Note that the tile 1 and the tile holding bar 5 are bonded together with an adhesive 4 as necessary.

Figure 2 shows the second tile construction structure according to the present invention.
This is a side view showing the embodiment, and the difference from the first embodiment shown in FIG. The point is that the inwardly bent portion 5e of the support piece 5c of the holding bar 5 is fitted.

Figure 3 shows the third part of the tile construction structure according to the present invention.
This is a perspective view showing an embodiment, and the difference from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is that studs 8, 8, . At the same time, install the tile holding bars 5, 5... on the studs 8, 8... with the upper and lower pitch P.
This is the point where they are joined by bolting (not shown) or the like. Studs 8, 8... are long bolt insertion holes 8.
a, 8a... are drilled, and the tile construction wall surface 3
The contact surfaces 8b, 8b, . . . form a virtual same plane regardless of the flatness of the contact surfaces 8b, 8b, .

[Function] As shown in FIG. 1, the tile holding bars 5, 5 attached at a predetermined vertical pitch P diagonally move the upper edge 1a of the tile 1 from below into the space D of the tile holding bars 5 in the upward direction. Tile 1 in standing position after insertion
When the tile 1 is dropped downward, the lower stepped portion 1b of the tile 1 is placed on the placement piece 5a of the tile holding bar 5 in the lower direction, and the tile 1 is fastened. The tile 1 placed on the placing piece 5a of the lower tile holding bar 5 has an upper edge 1
A is held between the holding piece 5b and the supporting piece 5c of the upper tile holding frame 5.

In addition, the tile holding crosspiece 5 is as shown in FIG.
A mounting piece 5a projects from the upper edge of the strip-shaped substrate 5d, and a support piece 5 extends from the lower edge of the strip-shaped substrate 5d.
If c is provided protrudingly, the section modulus with respect to the neutral axis Y seen from the viewpoint of material mechanics can be dramatically improved compared to that of the conventional tile holding bar 2 (see Fig. 4 A). The vertical deflection of the tiles 1 is reduced, the tiles 1 can be easily fastened, and a strong tile wall surface can be obtained.

[Effects of the invention] As detailed above, the tile construction structure according to the invention has the following practical effects.

After inserting the upper edge of the tile diagonally from below into the space of the upper tile holding frame, the tile can be fastened by simply dropping the tile in an upright position downwards, making installation easy and quick. This makes it possible to shorten the construction period.

Since the upper edge of the tile is held between the holding pieces and the supporting pieces of the tile holding frame, the flatness of the surface of the tile group is not affected by the flatness of the wall surface on which the tiles are installed. As a result, there is no need for smooth finishing work on tiled walls, which was previously required.
Construction period can be shortened.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 to 3 show examples of the tile construction structure according to the present invention, Figures 1A to C are side views of the first embodiment, and Figure 2 is a side view of the second embodiment. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the third embodiment, Figure 4A,
B is a side view showing a conventional tile construction structure. 1...Tile, 5...Tile holding frame, 5a...
Placement piece, 5b... Holding piece, 5c... Supporting piece, 5d
...Strip board.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A tile holding bar with a clamping piece hanging down from the tip of a mounting piece that is arranged at a predetermined vertical interval and has a slope to prevent slippage on the upper surface, and a tile that is attached to the front of the upper edge of the lower side tile. It consists of a group of tiles arranged in such a way that they abut against the clamping pieces of the holding frame, and the steps on the back side of the upper tiles are placed on the mounting pieces of the same tile holding frame, concealing the upper edges of the lower tiles. In the tile construction structure, on the back side of the clamping piece of the tile holding frame,
A space is formed into which the upper edge of the lower tile can be obliquely inserted from below, and a support piece for supporting the back side of the lower tile at a proper position is provided below the clamping piece of the tile holding bar. A tile construction structure characterized by: 2. The tile holding frame has a mounting piece protruding from the upper edge of the strip-shaped substrate, and a supporting piece protruding from the lower edge of the strip-shaped substrate. Claim 1 of the Utility Model Registration Claim tile construction structure.