JPH0340760B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0340760B2
JPH0340760B2 JP57176869A JP17686982A JPH0340760B2 JP H0340760 B2 JPH0340760 B2 JP H0340760B2 JP 57176869 A JP57176869 A JP 57176869A JP 17686982 A JP17686982 A JP 17686982A JP H0340760 B2 JPH0340760 B2 JP H0340760B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
surfactant
cleaning
composition
yield value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57176869A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5966497A (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP17686982A priority Critical patent/JPS5966497A/en
Publication of JPS5966497A publication Critical patent/JPS5966497A/en
Publication of JPH0340760B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0340760B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は液体洗浄剤組成物、更に詳細には、特
に台所とその周辺の、例えば換気扇、レンジ、壁
などの垂直面や天井などに付着し変質した汚れ
を、効率よくかつ安全に除去することのできる液
体洗浄組成物に関する。 家庭で使用される油脂類は、熱、日光、微量に
存在する金属、空気中の酸素等の作用により変質
して樹脂化、半乾固化あるいは炭化して基質面と
の結合が強くなり、強固な汚れとなつて、換気
扇、レンジ、湯わかし器、壁等の垂直部や天井等
に付着する。 このような垂直面あるいは天井等に付着した強
固な変質油汚れの洗浄には、例えば特公昭53−
11688号に記載の界面活性剤、アルカリ剤および
溶剤を含有する洗浄剤が効果的であるが、これら
従来の洗浄剤では汚れが充分に除去されないうち
にその洗浄剤成分が揮散してしまうために、洗浄
効果が充分に奏されないという欠点があつた。 そこで、本発明者は液体洗浄剤のこれらの欠点
を解決すべく鋭意研究を行つた結果、上記洗浄剤
系において特定の水溶性高分子を組み合せること
によつて、洗浄剤成分の揮散がなく、しかも、洗
浄剤成分と汚れとの接触時間を長くすることがで
き、顕著な洗浄効果が発揮されることを見出し、
本発明を完成した。 すなわち、本発明は次の成分(a)〜(d)、 (a) 界面活性剤1〜10重量%、 (b) アルカノールアミン3〜20重量%、 (c) ブルツクフイールド降伏値が100g/秒・cm
以上の部分架橋ポリアクリル酸又はその塩2〜
3.5重量%、 (d) 一般式 R1O(C2H4O)y・(C3H6O)xR2 (式中、R1及びR2は水素原子又は炭素数1〜
4のアルキル基を示すが、両者は共に水素原子
であることはない。x及びyはそれぞれ0〜6
の数を示し、x+yの平均値は1〜10である) で表わされるポリオキシアルキレンモノ(又は
ジ)低級アルキルエーテル3〜20重量%、 を含有し、水不溶性研磨剤を含有しない液体洗浄
剤組成物を提供するものである。 本発明組成物の(a)成分である界面活性剤として
は、陰イオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性
剤又は両性界面活性剤が使用される。これらの具
体例としては、例えば陰イオン性界面活性剤では
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エ
ステル塩、アルキルエトキシ硫酸エステル塩、オ
レフインスルホン酸塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、
脂肪酸塩、アルキルエトキシカルボン酸塩、α−
スルホ脂肪酸塩、α−スルホ脂肪酸エステル塩、
アルケニルコハク酸塩、リン酸エステル塩など
を;非イオン性界面活性剤ではエチレンオキサイ
ド・プロピレンオキサイドブロツク−ポリマー、
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキ
シエチレンアルキルフエニルエーテル、高級脂肪
酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシプロピレンア
ルキルエーテル、シヨ糖脂肪酸エステルなどを;
両性界面活性剤としては3級アミンオキサイド、
ベタイン、スルホベタインなどを挙げることがで
きる。 (b)成分のアルカノールアミンとしてはモノエタ
ノールアミン、ジエタノールアミンが好ましい。
(c)成分の部分架橋ポリアクリル酸の架橋剤とし
ては、例えばアクリル酸もしくはメタクリル酸の
多価金属塩、グリオキザールアルケニル化合物、
アリル化グリセリン、アリル化ペンタエリスリト
ール、アリル(メタ)アクリレートオリゴマー、
シアヌル酸トリアリル、リン酸トリアリル、テト
ラアリルシラン、ポリアルケニルスルホン及びブ
タジエンオリゴマーから選ばれる1種又は2種以
上のものが挙げられる。これら架橋剤はアクリル
酸の0.3〜15重量%であるのが好ましく、架橋剤
が少なすぎると充分な粘度が得られず、また多す
ぎると溶解性が悪くなり好ましくない。 また、部分架橋ポリアクリル酸は、その2.5重
量%、0.2N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液の20℃にお
けるブルツクフイールド降伏値が100g/秒・cm
以上のものが好ましい。 ここにおいて、ブルツクフイールド降伏値と
は、上記水溶液の20℃における見掛け粘度を測定
し、次式により求めた値であり、分子量が同じ場
合にはこの値が大きいほど架橋度が高いことを意
味する。 ブルツクフイールド降伏値=〔B8H型粘度計ロータNo.3
、0.5rpmの見掛け粘度〕/100※ ※−〔B8H型粘度計ローターNo.3、1rpmの見掛け粘度
〕/ (d)成分のポリオキシアルキレンモノ(又はジ)
低級アルキルエーテルは一般式()で表わされ
るものであり、式中R1及びR2で表わされるアル
キル基としてはメチル、エチル、プロピル、イソ
プロピル、ブチル又はイソブチル基が好ましく、
またx+yが1.5〜6のものが特に好ましい。 本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物には上記必須成分の
ほかに一般に使用されている任意成分、例えば香
料、顔料、染料、殺菌剤、可溶化剤等を加えるこ
とできる。 次に実施例を挙げて説明するが、本発明はこれ
らの実施例によつて制限されるものではない。 実施例 1 天ぷら油を鉄板に均一に塗布し、180℃の温度
で30分間焼き付け、殆んど乾いた膜を形成させて
モデル汚染板を作り、これを用いて洗浄力試験を
行つた。 すなわち、第1表に示す組成の各種液体洗浄剤
を調整し、これを垂直に固定したモデル汚染板に
滴下し、40秒間放置した後、浮き上つた汚れを脱
脂綿で軽く除去し、その洗浄の程度を肉眼で判定
した。判定は次基準で行つた。 ○:完全な汚れ落ち ○△:80%程度の汚れ落ち ○△〜△:60%程度の汚れ落ち △:50%程度の汚れ落ち △〜×:30%程度の汚れ落ち ×:全く汚れが落ちない その結果は第1表のとおりである。
The present invention provides a liquid cleaning composition, and more specifically, a method for efficiently and safely removing stains that have adhered to and deteriorated in the kitchen and its surroundings, such as ventilation fans, stoves, vertical surfaces such as walls, ceilings, etc. The present invention relates to a liquid cleaning composition that can be used. Oils and fats used at home change in quality due to the effects of heat, sunlight, trace amounts of metals, oxygen in the air, etc., and become resinous, semi-dry, or carbonized, which strengthens their bond with the substrate surface and makes them strong. It becomes dirt and adheres to ventilation fans, ranges, water heaters, vertical parts of walls, ceilings, etc. To clean such strong degenerated oil stains adhering to vertical surfaces or ceilings, for example,
Cleaning agents containing surfactants, alkaline agents, and solvents as described in No. 11688 are effective, but these conventional cleaning agents volatilize the cleaning agent components before stains are sufficiently removed. However, there was a drawback that the cleaning effect was not sufficiently achieved. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention conducted intensive research to solve these drawbacks of liquid cleaning agents, and found that by combining a specific water-soluble polymer in the above cleaning agent system, the cleaning agent components do not volatilize. Furthermore, we discovered that the contact time between the cleaning agent components and dirt can be extended, resulting in a remarkable cleaning effect.
The invention has been completed. That is, the present invention comprises the following components (a) to (d): (a) 1 to 10% by weight of a surfactant, (b) 3 to 20% by weight of an alkanolamine, and (c) a Burckfield yield value of 100 g/ seconds/cm
Partially crosslinked polyacrylic acid or its salt 2~
3.5% by weight, (d) General formula R 1 O (C 2 H 4 O) y・(C 3 H 6 O) x R 2 (wherein, R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms with 1 to
4 is an alkyl group, but both are not hydrogen atoms. x and y are each 0 to 6
3 to 20% by weight of a polyoxyalkylene mono(or di)lower alkyl ether represented by A composition is provided. As the surfactant which is component (a) of the composition of the present invention, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant is used. Specific examples of these include, for example, anionic surfactants such as alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl sulfate ester salts, alkyl ethoxy sulfate ester salts, olefin sulfonates, alkanesulfonates,
Fatty acid salt, alkyl ethoxycarboxylate, α-
Sulfo fatty acid salt, α-sulfo fatty acid ester salt,
Alkenyl succinates, phosphate ester salts, etc.; Nonionic surfactants include ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymers,
Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, higher fatty acid alkanolamide, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, sucrose fatty acid ester, etc.;
As amphoteric surfactants, tertiary amine oxide,
Examples include betaine and sulfobetaine. As the alkanolamine component (b), monoethanolamine and diethanolamine are preferred.
Examples of crosslinking agents for the partially crosslinked polyacrylic acid component (c) include polyvalent metal salts of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, glyoxal alkenyl compounds,
Allylated glycerin, allylated pentaerythritol, allyl (meth)acrylate oligomer,
Examples include one or more selected from triallyl cyanurate, triallyl phosphate, tetraallylsilane, polyalkenyl sulfone, and butadiene oligomer. The content of these crosslinking agents is preferably 0.3 to 15% by weight based on the acrylic acid; if the amount of the crosslinking agent is too small, sufficient viscosity cannot be obtained, and if it is too large, the solubility will deteriorate, which is not preferable. Partially crosslinked polyacrylic acid has a Burckfield yield value of 2.5% by weight and 0.2N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution at 20°C of 100 g/sec.cm.
The above are preferred. Here, the Bruckfield yield value is a value obtained by measuring the apparent viscosity of the above aqueous solution at 20°C and using the following formula, and when the molecular weight is the same, the larger this value is, the higher the degree of crosslinking is. do. Burckfield yield value = [B8H type viscometer rotor No. 3
, apparent viscosity at 0.5 rpm] / 100* *- [B8H type viscometer rotor No. 3, apparent viscosity at 1 rpm] / (d) component polyoxyalkylene mono (or di)
The lower alkyl ether is represented by the general formula (), and the alkyl groups represented by R 1 and R 2 in the formula are preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl or isobutyl groups,
Moreover, those in which x+y is 1.5 to 6 are particularly preferable. In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention may contain optional components commonly used, such as perfumes, pigments, dyes, disinfectants, solubilizers, and the like. Next, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Example 1 Tempura oil was uniformly applied to an iron plate and baked at a temperature of 180°C for 30 minutes to form an almost dry film to create a model contaminated plate, which was used to conduct a detergency test. That is, various liquid cleaning agents with the compositions shown in Table 1 were prepared, dripped onto a model contaminated plate fixed vertically, left for 40 seconds, and the dirt that floated up was gently removed with absorbent cotton. The extent was determined visually. Judgment was made based on the following criteria. ○: Complete stain removal ○△: Approximately 80% stain removal ○△~△: Approximately 60% stain removal △: Approximately 50% stain removal △~×: Approximately 30% stain removal ×: No stain removal No The results are shown in Table 1.

【表】 実施例 2 第2表に示す組成の各種洗浄剤組成物を調整
し、これを実施例1と同じモデル汚染板に散布
し、3時間放置後、浮き上つた汚れを脱脂綿で除
去し、実施例1と同様にして洗浄力の評価を行つ
た。その結果は第2表のとおりである。
[Table] Example 2 Various cleaning compositions with the compositions shown in Table 2 were prepared, and these were sprayed on the same model contaminated board as in Example 1. After being left for 3 hours, the lifted dirt was removed with absorbent cotton. The detergency was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 (a) 界面活性剤1〜10重量%、 (b) アルカノールアミン3〜20重量%、 (c) ブルツクフイールド降伏値が100g/秒・cm
以上の部分架橋ポリアクリル酸又はその塩2〜
3.5重量%、 (d) 一般式 R1O(C2H4O)y・(C3H6O)xR2 (式中、R1及びR2は水素原子又は炭素数1〜
4のアルキル基を示すが、両者は基に水素原子
であることはない。x及びyはそれぞれ0〜6
の数を示し、x+yの平均値は1〜10である) で表わされるポリオキシアルキレンモノ(又は
ジ)低級アルキルエーテル3〜20重量%、 を含有し、水不溶性研磨剤を含有しない液体洗浄
剤組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1 (a) 1 to 10% by weight of surfactant, (b) 3 to 20% by weight of alkanolamine, (c) Bruckfield yield value of 100 g/sec.cm
Partially crosslinked polyacrylic acid or its salt 2~
3.5% by weight, (d) General formula R 1 O (C 2 H 4 O) y・(C 3 H 6 O) x R 2 (wherein, R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms with 1 to
4 is an alkyl group, but neither group is a hydrogen atom. x and y are each 0 to 6
3 to 20% by weight of a polyoxyalkylene mono(or di)lower alkyl ether represented by Composition.
JP17686982A 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Liquid detergent composition Granted JPS5966497A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17686982A JPS5966497A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Liquid detergent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17686982A JPS5966497A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Liquid detergent composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5966497A JPS5966497A (en) 1984-04-14
JPH0340760B2 true JPH0340760B2 (en) 1991-06-19

Family

ID=16021220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17686982A Granted JPS5966497A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Liquid detergent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5966497A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2004310C (en) * 1989-05-05 1995-02-21 John Jerome Burke Hard surface cleaning composition containing polyacrylate copolymers as performance boosters
EP0630965A1 (en) * 1993-06-23 1994-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Concentrated liquid hard surface detergent compositions containing maleic acid-olefin copolymers

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5474810A (en) * 1977-11-28 1979-06-15 Kao Corp Liquid cleanser composition
JPS5681400A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-07-03 Unilever Nv Nonnaqueous enhanced liquid detergent composition

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5474810A (en) * 1977-11-28 1979-06-15 Kao Corp Liquid cleanser composition
JPS5681400A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-07-03 Unilever Nv Nonnaqueous enhanced liquid detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5966497A (en) 1984-04-14

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