JPH033694Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial field of application The invention relates to auxiliary assembly buildings such as sunrooms.

Problems that the invention aims to solve: The auxiliary assembly building is equipped with a roof that slopes downward in the front, and has an upper edge that slopes downward to the slope of the roof and is fitted with a transparent plate on the gable side. A transom is known, but this has the following problem. Transparent plates are fitted into the transoms, but cold air enters through the transparent plates in the winter and hot air enters in the summer, so the transparent plates alone do not necessarily provide sufficient insulation. To prevent this, it is possible to install curtains, blinds, etc. in addition to transparent plates between the transoms, but since the upper edge of the transoms is sloped as mentioned above, it is difficult to install them easily. I can't brat.

The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary assembly building that can provide insulation between the transoms.

Means for Solving the Problems The auxiliary assembly building according to this invention is the above-mentioned auxiliary assembly building, in which a heat insulating board having upper and lower edges parallel to the upper and lower edges of the transom is placed inside the transparent plate so as to cover the transom. The upper and lower edges of the heat insulating board are fitted into the mutually facing upper and lower grooves provided in the transom so as to abut each of these groove bottoms, and the upper and lower edges of the heat insulating board are in contact with the groove bottoms, respectively. The insulation plate is made to be able to move from the forward limit position to the rearward limit at a predetermined distance rearward position, and the distance traveled from the forward limit to the backward limit of the insulation plate is multiplied by the gradient of the upper edge of the insulation plate. It is characterized in that the distance is larger than the distance corresponding to the vertical depth of at least one of the upper and lower grooves.

Embodiment As shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary assembly building is a box with a rear opening provided on the outer wall of an existing house (not shown), and includes a floor front frame member 1 extending in the left-right direction;
A pair of left and right floor side frame members 2 extending horizontally backward from the left and right ends of the front floor frame member 1, and a pair of front and rear supports 3, 4 on the left and right extending vertically upward from the front and rear ends of these frame members 2, respectively. A pair of left and right roof side frame members 5 extending downward from the front extend over the upper ends of the front and rear supports 3 and 4, and a ridge frame member 6 connects the rear ends of these frame members 5. All of these parts are made from aluminum extrusions. A large number of decking materials 7 are installed between both left and right floor frame members 2.
is stretched, thereby forming the floor 8. A plurality of front jamb members 9 are arranged at predetermined intervals between the left and right front columns 3, and a plurality of front horizontal frame members are arranged at a predetermined height from the floor 8 between each jamb member 9. 10 has been given. Each horizontal frame member 10 has a blind function, and between each horizontal frame member 10 and the front floor frame member 1, there are two sliding doors 11 between the rigid frame member 9 in the center. At the same time, a glass transparent plate 12 and a plastic translucent plate 13 are respectively fitted in the upper and lower sides on both sides thereof. Above each horizontal frame member 10 is a front transom 14, into which a transparent glass plate 15 is fitted. A plurality of rafter members 16 are arranged between the left and right roof side frame members 5, and a plurality of glass transparent plates 18 are fitted between each rafter member 16 via a middle crosspiece 17, so that the roof 19 is formed. The roof 19 as a whole is inclined forward and downward so as to form an angle of 15 degrees with respect to the horizontal line. A side rigid frame member 20 is installed near the front between the left and right floor side frame members 2 and the left and right roof side frame members 5.
are passed between the front and rear struts 3 and 4, and a side lateral member 21 that intersects these frame members 20 and extends at the same height as the front lateral member 10. The side horizontal member 21 has a blind function in the same way as the front horizontal member 9, and the horizontal frame member 2
1 and the left and right floor frame members 2, a glass transparent plate 22 and a plastic semi-transparent plate 23 are fitted vertically on the front side with a rigid frame member 20 in between, and a hinged door 24 is fitted on the rear side. .
However, this hinged door 24 is fitted only into the right side of the left and right sides of the auxiliary assembly building, and a transparent glass plate 22 is installed on the left side instead of the hinged door 24.
5 is provided. Then, the side horizontal frame member 21
The upper part is said to be the side transom 26, but this is
It is surrounded by the same side horizontal frame member 21, the roof side frame member 5, and the upper parts of the front and rear supports 3, 4, and its upper edge slopes downward in the front along the slope of the roof 19. There is.

As shown in detail in FIG. 2, a transparent glass plate 27 is fitted into the side transom 26 by having its peripheral edge held by a receiving member 28 from the inside and by a pressing member 29 from the outside. There is. However, the transparent plate 27 is divided into two parts, front and rear, by the rigid frame member 20. Upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 are provided at the upper and lower edges of the transom 26 inside the transparent plate 27, respectively, and these upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 face each other.
The upper and lower edges of the heat insulating plate 32 are respectively fitted into the upper and lower edges. The upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 are provided in the upper and lower insulation board mounting members 33 and 34, respectively. These mounting members 33 and 34 are each made by bending one longitudinal edge of a stainless steel strip into a U-shaped cross section, and the respective bent portions form upper and lower grooves 30 and 31. . Both mounting members 3
The lengths of 3 and 34 are smaller than the interior dimensions of the auxiliary assembly building in the longitudinal direction. Both mounting members 33 and 34 are attached to the inner surfaces of the roof side frame member 5 and the horizontal frame member 21 by round face screws 35, respectively, with their front ends aligned with the front surface of the same room, that is, the rear surface of the front column 3. ing. In this state, a space is created behind both the mounting members 33, 34, the length of which is smaller than the dimensions of the same room. This space is necessary when attaching and detaching the heat insulating plate 32, as will be described later. The heat insulating board 32 is made of milky white plastic and has a size that covers almost the entire transom 26. The length of the heat insulating plate 32 in the front and rear direction is equal to the length of both the mounting members 33 and 34, and the front and rear edges thereof are parallel and perpendicular to each other. On the other hand, insulation board 3
The upper and lower edges of 2 are formed parallel to each groove bottom of the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31, and the length in the vertical direction is equal to the distance between the groove bottoms over the entire length of the upper and lower edges. This prevents the front and rear edges of the heat insulating plate 32 from protruding from the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 when the heat insulating plate 32 is fitted so that its upper and lower edges are in contact with the groove bottoms of the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31. There is no. This state is set as the forward movement limit, and the heat insulating plate 32 cannot move forward from this point, but the heat insulating plate 32 moves backward by the distance in the front-rear direction of the space existing behind the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 mentioned above. be able to. When setting the final position of this backward movement or a position slightly before it as the retreat limit of the heat insulating plate 32, the distance of movement from the forward limit to the retreat limit of the heat insulating plate 32 is multiplied by the slope of the upper edge of the heat insulating plate 32. The distance is larger than the distance corresponding to the depth of the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 in the vertical direction. To give specific figures as an example, if the slope of the upper edge of the heat insulating board 32 with respect to the horizontal line is 15 degrees, the slope is about 1/4, and the moving distance of the heat insulating board 32 is about 30 mm, and the upper and lower The depth of the grooves 30 and 31 in the vertical direction is 7 mm.

When the heat insulating plate 32 is at the forward limit of its travel distance, the upper and lower edges of the insulating plate 32 are held firmly by the action of the slopes of the bottoms of the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31, and the insulating plate 32 is prevented from wobbling. do not have. When the heat insulating board 32 is moved backward from this state, the lower edge of the insulating board 32 comes into contact with the groove bottom of the lower groove 31 and its upper edge comes out of the upper groove 30. can be attached to and detached from the upper and lower grooves 30 and 31.

Effects of the invention According to this invention, the roof is sloped downward in the front, and a transom is provided on the gable side, which has an upper edge that slopes downward to the slope of the roof and is fitted with a transparent plate. In auxiliary prefabricated buildings, insulation boards with upper and lower edges parallel to the upper and lower edges of the transom are placed inside the transparent board to cover the transom, which prevents cold or hot air from entering from the transom. be able to.

In addition, the upper and lower edges of the insulation board are fitted into the upper and lower grooves facing each other provided in the transom so as to contact the bottoms of these grooves, so the insulation board is held in place by the action of the slope. This prevents the insulation board from wobbling and allows the insulation board to be installed securely.

Further, the position where the upper and lower edges of the heat insulating board come into contact with the bottom of the groove is set as the forward limit, and the heat insulating board can move from this point to the backward limit located a predetermined distance backward, and from the forward limit to the backward limit of the heat insulating board. The moving distance multiplied by the gradient of the upper edge of the insulation board is set to be greater than the distance corresponding to the vertical depth of at least one of the upper and lower grooves, so the insulation board can be moved back and forth. The heat insulating board can be attached and detached by simply moving it in the direction.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view including a partially exploded view showing an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 19...roof, 26...transom, 27...transparent board, 30, 31...groove, 32...insulation board.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In an auxiliary assembly building, which is equipped with a roof 19 that slopes downward in the front, and a transom 26 that has an upper edge that slopes downward so that the slope of the roof 19 and a transom 26 fitted with a transparent plate 27 is provided on the gable side. , a heat insulating board 32 having upper and lower edges parallel to the upper and lower edges of the transom 26 is disposed inside the transparent plate 27 so as to cover the transom 26, and the upper and lower edges of the heat insulating board 32 are connected to each other provided in the transom 26. It is fitted into the opposing upper and lower grooves 30 and 31 so as to be in contact with each of these groove bottoms, and the position where the upper and lower edges of the heat insulating plate 32 are in contact with the groove bottoms is the forward limit, and the position is a predetermined distance rearward from this position. The heat insulating plate 32 is movable to the retract limit of An auxiliary assembly building characterized in that the distance is greater than the distance corresponding to the vertical depth of at least one of the above.