JPH0336364B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0336364B2 JPH0336364B2 JP19626084A JP19626084A JPH0336364B2 JP H0336364 B2 JPH0336364 B2 JP H0336364B2 JP 19626084 A JP19626084 A JP 19626084A JP 19626084 A JP19626084 A JP 19626084A JP H0336364 B2 JPH0336364 B2 JP H0336364B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water intake
- opening
- closing plate
- crank
- diagonal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/04—Valves, slides, or the like; Arrangements therefor; Submerged sluice gates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は溜池や水路などの傾斜した法面に設置
される斜樋に係り、殊に斜樋の取水口の開閉構造
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a diagonal gutter installed on a sloped surface of a reservoir, waterway, etc., and particularly relates to an opening/closing structure for a water intake port of a diagonal gutter.
（従来の技術と発明が解決しようとする課題）
溜池や水路などの傾斜した法面に斜設される斜
樋は、一般に比較的小形であつて構造が簡単であ
り、殊に水面近くの暖かいウワ水を取水するのに
適していることもあつて、農業用水の取水施設と
して設置される場合が多い。(Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention) Diagonal gutters installed diagonally on sloped surfaces of reservoirs, waterways, etc. are generally relatively small and have a simple structure, and are particularly suitable for use in warm areas near the water surface. Since it is suitable for taking in water, it is often installed as an agricultural water intake facility.
そこで本発明はこの構造が簡単でつ円滑に取水
口を開閉できる取り扱い操作性にすぐれた斜樋を
提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a diagonal gutter which has a simple structure and is easy to handle and which can smoothly open and close the water intake.
（課題を解決するための手段）
このために本発明は、溜池や水路等の傾斜した
法面に配設された板体９上に、該板体９に形成さ
れた取水口９′を開閉するための開閉板１０を配
設して斜樋を構成している。そしてこの開閉板１
０により上記取水口９′を開閉するための手段と
して、この開閉板１０と昇降操作用ハンドル５に
連結された昇降杆１２の何れか一方に、ガイド用
突部１０′を設けるとともに、他方にクランク部
１１を設け、このクランク部１１に、上記昇降杆
１２の昇降方向に対して斜交するガイド用斜溝１
３1を設け、該ガイド用斜溝１３1に上記ガイド用
突部１０′を嵌合させたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) For this purpose, the present invention provides a method for opening and closing a water intake port 9' formed on a plate body 9 disposed on an inclined surface of a reservoir, waterway, etc. A diagonal gutter is constructed by disposing an opening/closing plate 10 for this purpose. And this opening/closing plate 1
As a means for opening and closing the water intake port 9' with the opening/closing plate 10 and the elevating rod 12 connected to the elevating operation handle 5, a guide protrusion 10' is provided on either one of the opening/closing plate 10 and the elevating rod 12 connected to the elevating operation handle 5, and a guide protrusion 10' is provided on the other side. A crank part 11 is provided, and the crank part 11 has a guide diagonal groove 1 obliquely intersecting with the lifting direction of the lifting rod 12.
3 1 is provided, and the guide protrusion 10' is fitted into the guide oblique groove 13 1 .
（作用）
上記構成において、ハンドル５を操作して昇降
杆１２を昇降させると、ガイド用突部１０′はガ
イド用斜溝１３1内を摺動し、開閉板１０は作動
して取水口９′を円滑に開閉する。(Function) In the above configuration, when the handle 5 is operated to raise and lower the elevator rod 12, the guide protrusion 10' slides within the guide diagonal groove 131 , and the opening/closing plate 10 is operated to operate the water intake 9. ′ opens and closes smoothly.
（実施例）
以下、図面に沿つて本発明の実施例の説明を行
う。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described along with the drawings.
第１図は、農業用溜池の概略断面図であつて、
１は傾斜した法面の比較的上方に斜設された本発
明に係る斜樋である。また２は法面の下部に配設
された従来の周知斜樋である。斜樋１は上下二個
の取水部３，４を有しており、後述するように上
方の昇降操作用ハンドル５の操作により、各取水
部３，４の取水口は順に開口されてウワ水は後部
の各導水管６，７に流入し、更に下方の斜樋２の
排水管８へ流下して農業用水路等へ流出するよう
になつている。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an agricultural reservoir;
Reference numeral 1 denotes a diagonal gutter according to the present invention which is installed obliquely above an inclined slope. Moreover, 2 is a conventional well-known diagonal gutter disposed at the bottom of the slope. The diagonal gutter 1 has two upper and lower water intakes 3 and 4, and as will be described later, by operating the upper lift operation handle 5, the water intakes of each of the water intakes 3 and 4 are opened in sequence, and the water intakes are filled with water. The water flows into each of the water conduit pipes 6 and 7 at the rear, flows further down into the drain pipe 8 of the diagonal gutter 2 below, and flows out into an agricultural waterway or the like.
第２図は取水部３または４の側面図、第３図、
第４図、第５図はそれぞれ取水部３または４を構
成する板体９の平面図、開閉板１０の斜視図、ク
ランク部１１の平面図であり、また第６図ａ，ｂ
は動作説明のための取水部３および４の正面図で
ある。なお取水部３，４は同構造である。 Figure 2 is a side view of the water intake section 3 or 4;
4 and 5 are a plan view of the plate 9, a perspective view of the opening/closing plate 10, and a plan view of the crank part 11 constituting the water intake section 3 or 4, respectively, and FIGS. 6a and 6b are
FIG. 2 is a front view of the water intake sections 3 and 4 for explaining the operation. Note that the water intake sections 3 and 4 have the same structure.
法面に斜設された板体９の側部には取水口９′
が形成され、この取水口９′には導水管６，７が
連設されている。また板体９の上下両縁にはガイ
ドフレーム９1，９2が形成されている。 There is a water intake 9' on the side of the plate 9 installed diagonally on the slope.
is formed, and water conduit pipes 6 and 7 are connected to this water intake port 9'. Further, guide frames 9 1 and 9 2 are formed on both upper and lower edges of the plate body 9 .
開閉板１０は上記板体９上に配設されている。
開閉板１０は取水板９の取水口９′を開閉するた
めのものであつて、板体９のガイドフレーム９1，
９2に横方向に摺動自在に装着されており、また
その上面側方には摺動案内用のガイド用突部とし
てのガイドローラ１０′が突設されている。 The opening/closing plate 10 is arranged on the plate body 9.
The opening/closing plate 10 is for opening and closing the water intake port 9' of the water intake plate 9, and is for opening and closing the water intake port 9' of the water intake plate 9 .
9 2 so as to be slidable in the lateral direction, and a guide roller 10' as a guide protrusion for sliding guidance is provided protruding from the side of the upper surface thereof.
クランク部１１は昇降杆１２に装着されてお
り、上記ハンドル５の操作により法面に沿つて昇
降する。クランク部１１のクランク溝１３は、中
央部に昇降方向に対して斜交する方向に形成され
たガイド用斜溝１３1と、上下側縁部に沿つてま
つすぐに形成されたガイド用直溝１３2，１３3と
から成つている。 The crank part 11 is attached to a lifting rod 12, and is raised and lowered along the slope by operating the handle 5. The crank groove 13 of the crank part 11 includes a guide oblique groove 13 1 formed in the center in a direction oblique to the lifting direction, and a guide straight groove 13 1 formed immediately along the upper and lower edges. It consists of 13 2 and 13 3 .
上記ガイドローラ１０′とクランク溝１３とに
よりクランク手段が構成されており、ガイドロー
ラ１０′はクランク溝１３に嵌合し、開閉板１０
は昇降杆１２に横方向に摺動自在に結合される。
したがつてハンドル５を操作して昇降杆１２を昇
降させると、昇降杆１２に取り付けられたクラン
ク部１１も昇降し、クランク部１１の昇降にとも
なつてガイドローラ１０′は斜溝１３1に沿つて摺
動し、これとともに開閉板１０は横方向へ摺動し
て取水口９′を開閉する。 The guide roller 10' and the crank groove 13 constitute a crank means, and the guide roller 10' fits into the crank groove 13, and the opening/closing plate 10
is laterally slidably coupled to the lifting rod 12.
Therefore, when the handle 5 is operated to raise and lower the lifting rod 12, the crank section 11 attached to the lifting rod 12 also moves up and down, and as the crank section 11 moves up and down, the guide roller 10' moves into the diagonal groove 131. At the same time, the opening/closing plate 10 slides laterally to open and close the water intake port 9'.
なおクランク溝１３に泥等が侵入付着すると、
ガイドローラ１０′はクランク溝１３内を摺動困
難もしくは摺動不能となるが、クランク溝１３は
クランク部１１の下面、すなわち開閉板１０に対
向する面に形成されているので、クランク溝１３
内に泥等が付着することはほとんどなく、ガイド
ローラ１０′はクランク溝１３内を円滑に摺動で
きる。また、クランク部１１と開閉板１０との間
にビニール等の塵埃が侵入するのを防止するため
に、クランク部１１の周囲には周壁１１′が突設
されている。また開閉板１０が横方向に摺動する
場合には、昇降杆１２には大きな反力が作用する
ため、第６図に示すように、これにローラ１４，
１４を当接せしめて昇降杆１２が不要に撓むのを
防止している。 Note that if mud or the like gets into the crank groove 13 and adheres to it,
The guide roller 10' becomes difficult or unable to slide in the crank groove 13, but since the crank groove 13 is formed on the lower surface of the crank part 11, that is, the surface facing the opening/closing plate 10, the crank groove 13
The guide roller 10' can slide smoothly within the crank groove 13, with almost no mud or the like adhering therein. Further, in order to prevent dust such as vinyl from entering between the crank part 11 and the opening/closing plate 10, a peripheral wall 11' is provided around the crank part 11 in a protruding manner. Further, when the opening/closing plate 10 slides laterally, a large reaction force acts on the lifting rod 12, so as shown in FIG.
14 to prevent the lifting rod 12 from being unnecessarily bent.
上方の取水部３と下方の取水部４の構造は同一
であるが、上方の取水部３の取水部９′を下方の
取水部４の取水部９′よりも先に開口させるため
に、第６図ａ，ｂに示すように、取水部３のガイ
ドローラ１０′と取水部４のガイドローラ１０′
は、上下方向に位相をずらして各クランク部１
１，１１のクランク溝１３，１３に嵌入されてい
る。 The structures of the upper water intake part 3 and the lower water intake part 4 are the same, but in order to open the water intake part 9' of the upper water intake part 3 before the water intake part 9' of the lower water intake part 4, As shown in Figures 6a and 6b, the guide roller 10' of the water intake section 3 and the guide roller 10' of the water intake section 4
, each crank part 1 is shifted in phase in the vertical direction.
It is fitted into the crank grooves 13, 13 of Nos. 1 and 11.
本斜樋は上記構成より成り、次にその取り扱い
操作の説明を行う。 This diagonal gutter has the above structure, and the handling and operation thereof will be explained next.
ハンドル５を操作して第６図ａの位置にある各
クランク部１１，１１を引上げる。するとまず上
方の取水部３のクランク部１１のクランク溝１３
に嵌入されたガイドローラ１０′が斜溝１３1沿つ
て右方へ摺動し、これとともに開閉板１０も右方
へ摺動して、第６図ｂに示すように上方の取水部
３の取水口９′は開き、暖かいウワ水は導水管６
から排水管８へと流下する。この時、下方の取水
部４の開閉板１０のガイドローラ１０、は未だ直
溝１３2内にあるため、その開閉板１０は摺動せ
ずに静止したままであり、従つて、その取水口
９′は閉じられたままである。 Operate the handle 5 to pull up each crank part 11, 11 at the position shown in FIG. 6a. Then, first, the crank groove 13 of the crank part 11 of the upper water intake part 3
The guide roller 10' fitted in the groove slides to the right along the oblique groove 131 , and the opening/closing plate 10 also slides to the right, as shown in FIG. 6b. The water intake port 9' is open, and the warm water flows into the water conduit 6.
and flows down to the drain pipe 8. At this time, the guide roller 10 of the opening/closing plate 10 of the lower water intake part 4 is still in the straight groove 13 2 , so the opening/closing plate 10 remains stationary without sliding, and therefore, the opening/closing plate 10 remains stationary without sliding. 9' remains closed.
次に更にウワ水が必要となつたときは、ハンド
ル５を更に操作してクランク部１１，１１を更に
引き上げる。すると上方のガイドローラ１０′は
すでに直溝１３3に入つているため、その開閉板
１０は静止状態を保ち、取水口９′も開口状態を
保つが、下方の開閉板１０のガイドローラ１０′
は直溝１３2から斜溝１３1へ入り、クランク部１
１の上昇とともに右方へ摺動する。するとその開
閉板１０も右方へ摺動し、下方の取水口９′は開
いてウワ水は導水管７へ流入し、さらに排水管８
へ流下することとなる。 Next, when more water is needed, the handle 5 is further operated to further raise the crank parts 11, 11. Then, since the upper guide roller 10' has already entered the straight groove 133 , its opening/closing plate 10 remains stationary and the water intake 9' also remains open, but the guide roller 10' of the lower opening/closing plate 10 remains stationary.
enters the oblique groove 13 1 from the straight groove 13 2 , and the crank part 1
1 slides to the right as the number rises. Then, the opening/closing plate 10 also slides to the right, the lower water intake 9' opens, and the water flows into the water pipe 7, and then the drain pipe 8.
It will flow down to.
次に各取水口９′，９′を閉じるときは、ハンド
ル５を逆方向に操作して昇降杆１２を下降させ
る。するとまず下方の取水口４のローラ１０′が
斜溝１３1内を摺動して開閉板１０は左方へ摺動
し、下方の取水口９′は閉鎖される。さらに昇降
杆１２を下降させると、上方の取水部３のローラ
１０′は斜溝１３1内に入つて該斜溝１３1内を摺
動し、開閉板１０は左方へ摺動して上方の取水口
９′も閉鎖される。このように本装置によれば、
簡単な操作により開閉板１０を円滑に横方向へ摺
動させて取水口９′を開閉することができる。 Next, when each water intake port 9', 9' is to be closed, the handle 5 is operated in the opposite direction to lower the elevator rod 12. Then, first, the roller 10' of the lower water intake port 4 slides in the diagonal groove 131 , the opening/closing plate 10 slides to the left, and the lower water intake port 9' is closed. When the lifting rod 12 is further lowered, the roller 10' of the upper water intake section 3 enters the diagonal groove 131 and slides therein, and the opening/closing plate 10 slides to the left and moves upward. Water intake 9' will also be closed. In this way, according to this device,
With a simple operation, the opening/closing plate 10 can be smoothly slid laterally to open and close the water intake port 9'.
本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではな
く、例えばクランク溝を有するクランク部を開閉
板側に設け、ガイドローラを昇降杆側に設けるよ
うにしてもよく、このようにしても開閉板１０を
横方向に摺動させて取水口９′を開閉することが
きるものであり、要はガイドローラのようなガイ
ド用突部を、ガイド用斜溝に対して相対的に摺動
させることにより、開閉板を開閉させればよい。
また上記実施例は取水部３，４を上下に二個配設
したものを例にとつて説明したが、取水部３，４
は何れか一方のみを配設したものであつてもよい
ことは勿論である。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and for example, the crank portion having a crank groove may be provided on the opening/closing plate side, and the guide roller may be provided on the lifting rod side. The water intake port 9' can be opened and closed by sliding the water intake port 9' in the horizontal direction, and in short, by sliding a guide protrusion such as a guide roller relative to the guide diagonal groove. , just open and close the opening/closing plate.
Furthermore, although the above embodiment has been described using an example in which two water intake sections 3 and 4 are arranged above and below, the water intake sections 3 and 4 are
Of course, only one of them may be provided.
（発明の効果）
以上説明したように本発明に係る斜樋は、構造
がきわめて簡単であつて取り扱い性にすぐれてお
り、簡単な操作により取水口を円滑に開閉するこ
とができる。。また本発明に係る斜樋は、各種分
野の取水設備として利用できるものであるが、特
に農業用水の取水用斜樋としてその利用価値が高
く、殊に上記実施例のように取水部を上下に複数
配設し、これらを順に開閉するよう構成すること
もできるので、溜池からのウワ水を取水に殊にそ
の特長を発揮する。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the diagonal gutter according to the present invention has an extremely simple structure and is easy to handle, and the water intake port can be smoothly opened and closed with a simple operation. . Although the diagonal gutter according to the present invention can be used as water intake equipment in various fields, it has particularly high utility value as a diagonal gutter for agricultural water intake, and is especially useful when the water intake part is arranged vertically as in the above embodiment. It is also possible to arrange a plurality of them and open and close them in sequence, so this feature is particularly effective when taking in murky water from a reservoir.
図は本発明の実施例を示すものであつて、第１
図は側面図、第２図は要部の側面図、第３図は板
体の平面図、第４図は開閉板の斜視図、第５図は
クランク部の平面図、第６図ａ，ｂは要部の正面
図である。
５……昇降操作用ハンドル、９……板体、９′
……取水口、１０……開閉板、１０′……ガイド
用突部としてのガイドローラ、１１……クランク
部、１２……昇降杆、１３1……ガイド用斜溝。
The figure shows an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a side view, Fig. 2 is a side view of the main part, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the plate, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the opening/closing plate, Fig. 5 is a plan view of the crank part, Fig. 6 a, b is a front view of the main part. 5...Handle for lifting/lowering operation, 9...Plate body, 9'
. . . Water intake, 10 .
Claims (1)
された板体と、該板体上に配設された上記取水口
の開閉板と、昇降操作用ハンドルに連結された昇
降杆とがあり、 上記開閉板と上記昇降杆の何れか一方にガイド
用突部を設けるとともに、他方にクランク部を設
け、このクランク部に上記昇降杆の昇降方向に対
して斜交するガイド用斜溝を設けて、該ガイド用
斜溝に上記ガイド用突部を嵌合させたことを特徴
とする斜樋。[Scope of Claims] 1. A plate disposed on an inclined slope and in which a water intake is formed, an opening/closing plate for the water intake disposed on the plate, and connected to a handle for lifting/lowering operation. A guiding protrusion is provided on either the opening/closing plate or the elevating rod, and a crank portion is provided on the other side, and the crank portion is provided with a protrusion that is oblique to the vertical direction of the elevating rod. 1. A diagonal gutter characterized in that a guide diagonal groove is provided, and the guide protrusion is fitted into the guide diagonal groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19626084A JPS6085110A (en) | 1984-09-19 | 1984-09-19 | Oblique trough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19626084A JPS6085110A (en) | 1984-09-19 | 1984-09-19 | Oblique trough |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6085110A JPS6085110A (en) | 1985-05-14 |
| JPH0336364B2 true JPH0336364B2 (en) | 1991-05-31 |
Family
ID=16354848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19626084A Granted JPS6085110A (en) | 1984-09-19 | 1984-09-19 | Oblique trough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6085110A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5995623B2 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2016-09-21 | 前澤工業株式会社 | Movable weir |
-
1984
- 1984-09-19 JP JP19626084A patent/JPS6085110A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6085110A (en) | 1985-05-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH0336364B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0348256Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2577356B2 (en) | Water gate switchgear | |
| JPS5917940Y2 (en) | diagonal gutter | |
| JPH0428821Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6011156Y2 (en) | diagonal gutter | |
| CN219384544U (en) | Convenient driver's three urgent cabs | |
| JP3325611B2 (en) | Reservoir gutter | |
| JPH0721659Y2 (en) | Suction pit device for gate mounted pump | |
| JPS60102469A (en) | Three-dimensional parking apparatus | |
| JP3005143B2 (en) | Bathroom Sliding Door Structure | |
| JPH0330420Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0645538Y2 (en) | Eaves gutter | |
| JPS6138009A (en) | Lateral-sliding type water-proof gate device | |
| JPS597478Y2 (en) | Metal pool end wall overflow structure | |
| JPH0336365B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6017891B2 (en) | Watertight device between doors of two-stage sliding gate | |
| JPH0634410Y2 (en) | Diagonal gutter | |
| JPS6223856Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS58195603U (en) | Cleaning equipment for inclined plates, etc. | |
| JPS5840098Y2 (en) | Selective water intake device | |
| JPH0430952Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5833524U (en) | Surface water intake gate | |
| JPS607385Y2 (en) | Structure of water control door | |
| JPH0124193Y2 (en) |