JPH0334985Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0334985Y2
JPH0334985Y2 JP1985007182U JP718285U JPH0334985Y2 JP H0334985 Y2 JPH0334985 Y2 JP H0334985Y2 JP 1985007182 U JP1985007182 U JP 1985007182U JP 718285 U JP718285 U JP 718285U JP H0334985 Y2 JPH0334985 Y2 JP H0334985Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ridge
door
tiles
base
door material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985007182U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61123118U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1985007182U priority Critical patent/JPH0334985Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61123118U publication Critical patent/JPS61123118U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0334985Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0334985Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この考案は左右の瓦葺屋根が出合う境界部分に
おける棟部構造に関するものである。
[Detailed explanation of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to the ridge structure at the boundary where the left and right tiled roofs meet.

(従来の技術) 従来、左右の瓦葺屋根が出合う棟部の境界部分
において、左右両瓦葺屋根の端部の上面に弾性材
料からなる合成樹脂製の面戸材が棟部の長さ方向
に沿つて載置されるとともに、面戸材の上に棟下
地が載置されて取付金具によつてこの棟下地と面
戸材が棟部に締め付け固定され、この棟下地の上
にがん振り瓦が被覆状に取付けられた棟部構造が
特開昭60−3348号公報に記載の発明(以下、第1
従来例という)で知られていた。
(Prior art) Conventionally, at the boundary of the ridge where the left and right tiled roofs meet, a synthetic resin panel door made of an elastic material was placed along the length of the ridge on the upper surface of the end of both the left and right tiled roofs. At the same time, a ridge base is placed on top of the mento door material, and the ridge base and mento door material are tightened and fixed to the ridge using the mounting bracket, and the Ganfuri tiles are placed on top of this ridge base. The ridge structure in which the
It was known as the conventional example).

また、棟の両端部間にそれぞれスペーサ部材が
介在された棟部の構成は実開昭59−94527号公報
に記載の考案(以下、第2従来例という)で知ら
れていた。
Further, the structure of the ridge portion in which spacer members are interposed between the opposite ends of the ridge portion is known from a device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 59-94527 (hereinafter referred to as the second conventional example).

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) しかし、第1従来例と第2従来例はがん振り瓦
が棟下地に対して安定的に取付固定される手段を
示していない。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the first conventional example and the second conventional example do not show a means for stably attaching and fixing the Ganfuri tiles to the ridge base.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本考案の棟部構造は、左右の瓦葺屋根が出合う
棟部の境界部分において、左右両瓦葺屋根の端縁
の上面に耐候性に優れた弾性材料からなる合成樹
脂製の面戸材が棟部の長さ方向に沿つて載置され
るとともに、この両面戸材の両端部間にそれぞれ
この面戸材と同材質のスペーサ部材が介在されて
これら両面戸材と両スペーサ部材によつて棟部の
境界部分をとり囲む環状の面戸材となされ、この
環状の面戸材の上に棟下地が蓋状に載置されて取
付金具によつてこの棟下地と環状の面戸材が棟部
に締め付け固定され、この棟下地の上にがん振り
瓦が被覆状に取付けられるが、この棟下地は左右
に傾斜面を有する断面台形状の長尺板材で形成さ
れ、断面ほぼΩ型のがん振り瓦の左右の支持肩部
がこの傾斜面上に載置されたものである。
(Means for solving the problem) The ridge structure of the present invention is made of an elastic material with excellent weather resistance on the upper surface of the edge of both the left and right tile roofs at the boundary part of the ridge where the left and right tile roofs meet. A synthetic resin side door material is placed along the length of the ridge, and a spacer member made of the same material as the side door material is interposed between both ends of the double-sided door material. The material and both spacer members form an annular door material that surrounds the boundary of the ridge, and the ridge base is placed like a lid on top of this annular door material, and the ridge is attached using the mounting brackets. The base material and the annular side door material are tightened and fixed to the ridge part, and the ganfuri tiles are installed on top of this ridge base material in a covering manner, but this ridge base material is made of long plate material with a trapezoidal cross section with sloped sides on the left and right. The left and right support shoulders of the Ganfuri roof tile, which is formed by a roof tile and has an approximately Ω-shaped cross section, are placed on this slope.

(作用) 左右に傾斜面を有する断面台形状の長尺板材で
形成された棟下地のこの傾斜面上に、断面ほぼΩ
型のがん振り瓦の左右の支持肩部が載置されてい
る。したがつて、傾斜面でがん振り瓦が左右に横
ズレすることを阻止し、がん振り瓦の取付固定が
安定する。
(Function) On this slope of the ridge base, which is made of long plates with a trapezoidal cross section and slopes on the left and right, a cross section of approximately Ω
The left and right supporting shoulders of the Ganfuri tiles are placed here. Therefore, the ganfuri tile is prevented from shifting laterally on the inclined surface, and the attachment and fixation of the ganfuri tile is stabilized.

(実施例) 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

実施例 1 本考案に係る棟部構造を第1図に示し、棟部構
造1は第4図における本棟2の部位のものであつ
て、左右の瓦葺屋根3,4は互に逆傾斜の対称構
造とされている。
Embodiment 1 A ridge structure according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The ridge structure 1 corresponds to the main ridge 2 in FIG. It is said to have a symmetrical structure.

瓦葺屋根3,4は、野地板5の流れ桟6を介し
て瓦桟7が設けられ、これに瓦8が掛止して葺か
れてなり、野地板5と流れ桟6との間には水切シ
ート9が敷設されている。10は棟母屋である。
The tiled roofs 3 and 4 are roofed by installing a tile crosspiece 7 through the flow crosspiece 6 of the sheathing board 5, and hooking a tile 8 to this. A draining sheet 9 is laid down. 10 is the main building.

棟部構造1は主要部として取付金具11、棟下
地12および面戸材13,14を備えている。
The ridge structure 1 includes a mounting bracket 11, a ridge base 12, and door materials 13 and 14 as main parts.

取付金具11は棟金具15、支持ボルト16、
レベル金具17、および締付ナツト18から構成
されている。棟金具15は左右の瓦葺屋根3,4
の傾斜角度に対応して折曲形成された金属板から
なり、中央部15aが水平状に形成され、この上
面に支持ボルト16を螺着するための支持ナツト
19が固設されている。そして、取付金具11が
野地板5,5の上面に沿つて取り付けられた状態
において、支持ボルト16の下端部16aが支持
ナツト19に螺着されて、支持ボルト16が起立
状とされている。
The mounting bracket 11 includes a ridge bracket 15, a support bolt 16,
It consists of a level fitting 17 and a tightening nut 18. The ridge fittings 15 are attached to the left and right tile roofs 3 and 4.
The center portion 15a is formed horizontally, and a support nut 19 for screwing a support bolt 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the metal plate. In a state in which the mounting bracket 11 is attached along the upper surface of the sheathing boards 5, 5, the lower end portion 16a of the support bolt 16 is screwed into the support nut 19, so that the support bolt 16 is in an upright shape.

支持ボルト16は上記棟下地12を支持するた
めのもので、上部16bにはレベル金具17が挿
通支持され、この上に棟下地12が支持されるよ
うになされれている。なお、レベル金具17の高
さは高さ調整ナツト20を螺進退させて調整され
る。
The support bolts 16 are for supporting the ridge base 12, and a level fitting 17 is inserted and supported in the upper part 16b, and the ridge base 12 is supported on top of this. The height of the level fitting 17 is adjusted by screwing the height adjusting nut 20 back and forth.

棟下地12は面戸材13,14を固定するとと
もに、がん振り瓦21を支持するもので、断面が
台形状とされた長尺の板材からなり、中央部には
長手方向へ所定間隔をもつて挿通孔21が設けら
れ、これに支持ボルト16が挿通されるようにな
されている。また、左右の傾斜面12a,12a
には断面がほぼΩ形のがん振り瓦21の左右の支
持肩部21a,21aが載置支持される。
The ridge base 12 fixes the door materials 13 and 14 as well as supports the Ganfuri tiles 21, and is made of a long board with a trapezoidal cross section. An insertion hole 21 is provided through which the support bolt 16 is inserted. In addition, the left and right inclined surfaces 12a, 12a
Left and right support shoulders 21a, 21a of a solid roof tile 21 having a substantially Ω-shaped cross section are placed and supported on.

面戸材13,14はそれぞれ左右の瓦葺屋根
3,4の端縁3a,4aの上面22,22に当接
するもので、耐候性に優れて、劣化が少ない弾性
材料からなり、例えば高発泡のエプトシーラ
(EPTゴム)で形成されている。面戸材13,1
4は同一の断面矩形状とされるととも、上記棟下
地12に対応した長さとされ、それぞれの上面1
3a,14aが棟下地12の底面12cの左右縁
部に沿つて接着剤により固定されている。また、
棟下地12の前後両端部23,23(第2図参
照)の底面12cには、面戸材13,14と同材
質のスペーサ部材25がそれぞれ介在されて接着
固定され、これにより面戸材13,14が連続し
た環状とされている。したがつて、棟下地12に
はこの環状の面戸材の上に載せられ蓋をする状態
となる。
The door materials 13 and 14 are in contact with the upper surfaces 22 and 22 of the edges 3a and 4a of the left and right tiled roofs 3 and 4, respectively, and are made of an elastic material that has excellent weather resistance and little deterioration, such as highly foamed material. It is made of Eptsheera (EPT rubber). Mendo material 13,1
4 have the same rectangular cross section and have a length corresponding to the ridge base 12, and the upper surface 1 of each
3a and 14a are fixed along the left and right edges of the bottom surface 12c of the ridge base 12 with an adhesive. Also,
Spacer members 25 made of the same material as the side door materials 13 and 14 are interposed and adhesively fixed to the bottom surfaces 12c of both the front and rear end portions 23, 23 (see FIG. 2) of the ridge base 12, whereby the side door materials 13 , 14 are in a continuous ring shape. Therefore, the ridge base 12 is placed on top of this annular door material and is covered.

しかして、まず、本棟2(第4図参照)に沿
い、所定間隔をもつて設けられた取付金具11の
支持ボルト16に、面戸材13,14が固定され
た棟下地12を挿通支持させる。この状態におい
ては、面戸材13,14の底面13b,14bが
瓦葺屋根3,4の上面22,22にそれぞれ当接
して、棟下地12を支えており、棟下地12の底
面12cは取付金具11のレベル金具17に当接
せず水平状に浮いている。続いて、各支持ボルト
16に締付ナツト18をそれぞれ取り付けて、こ
れを棟下地12がレベル金具17に当接するまで
締め付ける。すると、この締付力により面戸材1
3,14は圧縮されて、底面13b,14bが上
面22,22に密着され、面戸材13,14と棟
下地12により密封空間が形成されて、左右の瓦
葺屋根3,4が出合う境界部分の〓間26がシー
ルされる。最後に、棟下地12の上にがん振り瓦
21を被覆状に載せ、固定釘27により固定す
る。
First, the ridge base 12 to which the side door materials 13 and 14 are fixed is inserted and supported through the support bolts 16 of the mounting brackets 11 provided at predetermined intervals along the main ridge 2 (see Fig. 4). let In this state, the bottom surfaces 13b and 14b of the door materials 13 and 14 are in contact with the top surfaces 22 and 22 of the tiled roofs 3 and 4, respectively, to support the ridge base 12, and the bottom surface 12c of the ridge base 12 is attached to the mounting bracket. It does not contact the level fitting 17 of No. 11 and floats horizontally. Subsequently, a tightening nut 18 is attached to each support bolt 16 and tightened until the ridge base 12 comes into contact with the level fitting 17. Then, due to this tightening force, the door material 1
3 and 14 are compressed, the bottom surfaces 13b and 14b are brought into close contact with the top surfaces 22 and 22, a sealed space is formed by the door materials 13 and 14 and the ridge base 12, and the boundary portion where the left and right tiled roofs 3 and 4 meet. The gap 26 is sealed. Finally, the solid tiles 21 are placed on the ridge base 12 in a covering manner and fixed with fixing nails 27.

実施例 2 本例は第3図に示し、本例の棟部構造28は第
4図における下り棟29のものであつて、例えば
前側の瓦葺屋根30(以下本例において、便宜上
左側の瓦葺屋根と称す)と右側の瓦葺屋根4が出
合う境界部分のものである。
Embodiment 2 This example is shown in FIG. 3, and the ridge structure 28 of this example is that of the descending ridge 29 in FIG. This is at the boundary where the tiled roof 4 on the right side meets the tiled roof 4.

左側の瓦葺屋根30は右側の瓦葺屋根4と同
様、実施例1で説明したとおりの構造であり、3
1は隅木である。
The tiled roof 30 on the left side has the same structure as the tiled roof 4 on the right side as explained in Example 1, and 3
1 is Sumiki.

下り棟29の部位においては、左右の瓦葺屋根
30,4の傾斜角度が固定釘1のように同一では
なく、これに対応して面戸材13,14の形状が
形成されている。すなわち、右側の面戸材13の
高さは左側の面戸材14の高さよりも低く設定さ
れて、これらの底面13b,14bを瓦葺屋根3
0,4の上端縁30a,4bの上面32,32に
当接させた状態において、棟下地12が水平状と
なるようにされている。そして、棟下地12を締
付ナツト18により締め付けたとき、両面戸材1
4,14の瓦葺屋根30,4に対する密着度が均
一となるようになされている。その他の構成は実
施例1と同様である。
In the area of the descending ridge 29, the inclination angles of the left and right tiled roofs 30, 4 are not the same as in the fixed nails 1, and the shapes of the side door members 13, 14 are formed correspondingly. That is, the height of the right side door material 13 is set lower than the height of the left side door material 14, and these bottom surfaces 13b and 14b are connected to the tiled roof 3.
The ridge base 12 is made to be horizontal when it is in contact with the upper surfaces 32, 32 of the upper edges 30a, 4b of 0, 4. Then, when the ridge base 12 is tightened with the tightening nut 18, the double-sided door material 1
The degree of adhesion of the tiles 4 and 14 to the tiled roofs 30 and 4 is made uniform. The other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.

(考案の効果) 以上詳述したように、本考案によれば、構造が
簡単で熟練を要することなく簡単に工事が行え、
工事費を低く抑えることができる。
(Effects of the invention) As detailed above, according to the invention, the structure is simple and construction can be easily performed without requiring skill.
Construction costs can be kept low.

また、経年変化を生じ易いのし瓦や土等を用い
ることなく、主要部として耐久性のある面戸材を
備えているので、十分な水密性を長年にわたり安
定して確保することができる。
In addition, since the main part is made of durable door material without using roof tiles or soil that tend to deteriorate over time, sufficient watertightness can be maintained stably for many years.

特に、左右の瓦葺屋根が出合う棟部の境界部分
の〓間が環状の面戸材と棟下地とによつて密封さ
れているため、この部分が確実に水密性を保つこ
とができる。
In particular, the boundary between the ridges, where the left and right tiled roofs meet, is sealed by the annular door material and the ridge base, ensuring that this area remains watertight.

また、棟下地が左右に傾斜面を有する断面が台
形状の長尺板材で形成され、断面がほぼΩ形のが
ん振り瓦の左右支持肩部がこの傾斜面上に載置さ
れている。したがつて、がん振り瓦が左右に横ズ
レしようとしても、この傾斜面で互いにその動き
を阻止することができ、がん振り瓦の取付固定が
安定する。
Further, the ridge base is formed of a long plate material with a trapezoidal cross section having sloped surfaces on the left and right sides, and the left and right supporting shoulders of the Ganfuri tile, which has a substantially Ω-shaped cross section, are placed on the sloped surfaces. Therefore, even if the tile tiles try to shift laterally from side to side, the inclined surfaces can prevent the movement, and the tile tiles can be stably mounted and fixed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図ないし第4図は本考案の実施態様を例示
し、第1図は実施例1の本棟の棟部構造を示す縦
断面図、第2図は同構造の主要部の構成部材を分
解して示す斜視図、第3図は実施例2の下り棟の
棟部構造を示す縦断面図、第4図は建物の屋根部
を示す斜視図である。 3,4,30……瓦葺屋根、3a,4a,4
b,30a……上端縁(瓦葺)、12……棟下地、
13,14……面戸材、22,23……上面(瓦
葺)、26……〓間。
Figures 1 to 4 illustrate embodiments of the present invention, with Figure 1 being a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the main building in Example 1, and Figure 2 showing the main components of the structure. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view, FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing the ridge structure of the descending ridge of Example 2, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the roof of the building. 3, 4, 30...Tile roof, 3a, 4a, 4
b, 30a...Top edge (tiled roof), 12...ridge base,
13, 14...Mento door material, 22, 23...Top surface (tiled roof), 26...Between.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 左右の瓦葺屋根が出合う棟部の境界部分におい
て、左右両瓦葺屋根の端縁の上面に耐候性に優れ
た弾性材料からなる合成樹脂製の面戸材が棟部の
長さ方向に沿つて載置されるとともに、この両面
戸材の両端部間にそれぞれこの面戸材と同材質の
スペーサ部材が介在されてこれら両面戸材と両ス
ペーサ部材によつて棟部の境界部分をとり囲む環
状の面戸材となされ、この環状の面戸材の上に棟
下地が蓋状に載置されて取付金具によつてこの棟
下地と環状の面戸材が棟部に締め付け固定され、
この棟下地の上にがん振り瓦が被覆状に取付けら
れるが、この棟下地は左右に傾斜面を有する断面
台形状の長尺板材で形成され、断面ほぼΩ型のが
ん振り瓦の左右の支持肩部がこの傾斜面上に載置
されたことを特徴とする棟部構造。
At the boundary of the ridge where the left and right tile roofs meet, a synthetic resin door made of an elastic material with excellent weather resistance is placed along the length of the ridge on the upper surface of the edge of the left and right tile roofs. At the same time, spacer members made of the same material as the surface door material are interposed between both ends of the double-sided door material, and the double-sided door material and both spacer members create an annular shape surrounding the boundary of the ridge. A ridge base is placed like a lid on top of this annular mento door material, and the ridge base and annular mento door material are tightened and fixed to the ridge using mounting brackets.
Ganfuri tiles are installed on top of this ridge foundation in a covering manner, but this ridge foundation is made of long boards with a trapezoidal cross section with sloped surfaces on the left and right, and the Ganfuri tiles are installed on the left and right sides of the ridge tiles, which are approximately Ω-shaped in cross section. A ridge structure characterized in that a supporting shoulder of is placed on this slope.
JP1985007182U 1985-01-21 1985-01-21 Expired JPH0334985Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985007182U JPH0334985Y2 (en) 1985-01-21 1985-01-21

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985007182U JPH0334985Y2 (en) 1985-01-21 1985-01-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61123118U JPS61123118U (en) 1986-08-02
JPH0334985Y2 true JPH0334985Y2 (en) 1991-07-24

Family

ID=30485304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985007182U Expired JPH0334985Y2 (en) 1985-01-21 1985-01-21

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0334985Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS603348A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-01-09 積水ハウス株式会社 Ridge tile support apparatus

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5994527U (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-06-27 松下電工株式会社 Mendo

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS603348A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-01-09 積水ハウス株式会社 Ridge tile support apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61123118U (en) 1986-08-02

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