JPH0332Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0332Y2 JPH0332Y2 JP876785U JP876785U JPH0332Y2 JP H0332 Y2 JPH0332 Y2 JP H0332Y2 JP 876785 U JP876785 U JP 876785U JP 876785 U JP876785 U JP 876785U JP H0332 Y2 JPH0332 Y2 JP H0332Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- partition plate
- handling
- adjustment
- processed
- handling chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は脱穀機扱室内に設ける調節仕切板に利
用されるもので、特に扱室内壁面に扱胴方向に突
出し且つ扱胴周方向に沿わせて設けた固定仕切板
に併設して、調節仕切板を設けたものに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention is used for an adjustment partition installed in the handling chamber of a threshing machine, and in particular, a partition plate that protrudes from the wall surface of the handling chamber in the direction of the handling drum and runs along the circumferential direction of the handling drum. This invention relates to a device in which an adjustable partition plate is provided in addition to a fixed partition plate.
(従来の技術)
従来、固定仕切板に併設して扱胴軸の方向に傾
斜調節可能な調節仕切板を設け、両者で被処理物
の移動を制御するものは公知であるが、被調節仕
切板は平板状に形成され、一端が支軸により回動
自在に支持されたものである。(Prior Art) Conventionally, it is known that an adjustable partition plate that is attached to a fixed partition plate and whose inclination can be adjusted in the direction of the handling cylinder axis is used to control the movement of the object to be processed. The plate is formed into a flat plate shape, and one end is rotatably supported by a support shaft.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
このような従来の調節仕切板は、調節軸に支持
された片持構造なるため、扱室内の被処理物が多
くなると過大な抵抗がかかつて変形し倒れたり、
破損したりする欠陥があつた。(Problem that the invention aims to solve) Since such conventional adjustment partition plates have a cantilevered structure supported by the adjustment shaft, when there are many objects to be processed in the handling chamber, excessive resistance causes them to deform and collapse. Or,
There was a defect that caused damage.
本考案の技術的課題は、扱室内の被処理物が大
なる時でも変形したり破損したりすることなく、
被処理物の処理を円滑に行わしめ得る調節仕切板
装置を提供することである。 The technical problem of this invention is that even when the object to be processed in the handling chamber is large, it does not deform or break.
An object of the present invention is to provide an adjustment partition plate device that can smoothly process objects.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記問題点を解決するために講じた本考案によ
る脱穀機における調節仕切板装置は次の通りであ
る。(Means for Solving the Problems) The adjustment partition plate device for a threshing machine according to the present invention, which was taken to solve the above problems, is as follows.
扱室1内壁面に扱胴6方向に突出し、且つ扱胴
6周方向に沿う固定仕切板20を設けてなる脱穀
機において、該固定仕切板20に近接して扱胴軸
6aの方向に傾斜調節可能な調節仕切板22を設
けるに、調節仕切板22に支持座23を設け、こ
れを上記固定仕切板20に設けた支持孔20aに
摺動自在に挿入支持させたことを特徴とするもの
である。 In a threshing machine, a fixed partition plate 20 is provided on the inner wall surface of the handling chamber 1, protruding in the direction of the handling cylinder 6, and extending along the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder 6. The adjustable partition plate 22 is provided with a support seat 23, which is slidably inserted and supported into a support hole 20a provided in the fixed partition plate 20. It is.
(作用)
調節仕切板22を出来るだけ扱室始端側に指向
させて脱穀を行うと、調節仕切板22は、扱室内
発生被処理物の抵抗を受けるが、支持座22a及
び支持孔22bに支持されて変形、破損すること
なく、被処理物の処理を円滑に行わせる。(Function) When threshing is performed with the adjustment partition plate 22 directed as far as possible to the starting end of the handling chamber, the adjustment partition plate 22 will be subjected to resistance from the objects to be processed generated in the handling chamber, but will not be supported by the support seats 22a and the support holes 22b. To smoothly process objects to be processed without causing deformation or damage.
(実施例)
本考案の構成を図面に示した一実施例について
説明すれば、1は下扱式脱穀機の扱室であつて、
該扱室1は前部機壁2、後部機壁3、シリンダー
カバー4及び受網5等に囲まれて形成されてお
り、扱室1には多数の扱歯7をスパイラル状に配
設した扱胴6が前部機壁2と後篇機壁3との間に
軸架した扱胴軸6aが軸着されている。(Example) To explain an example in which the configuration of the present invention is shown in the drawings, 1 is a handling room of a lower handling type threshing machine;
The handling chamber 1 is surrounded by a front machine wall 2, a rear machine wall 3, a cylinder cover 4, a receiving net 5, etc., and a large number of handling teeth 7 are arranged in a spiral shape in the handling chamber 1. A handling trunk shaft 6a, in which the handling trunk 6 is mounted between the front machine wall 2 and the rear machine wall 3, is pivoted.
8は扱室1の一側部に開口させて扱口であつ
て、その外側には、下部にアンダーチエンタイプ
のフイードチエン9、上部に挟扼杆10が対設さ
ており、フイードチエン8、挟扼杆10に挟扼さ
れた穀稈が前部機壁2に設けた穀稈供給口から扱
口8を通り、後部機壁3に設けた穀稈排出口から
排出される間に回動する扱歯7により脱穀される
ようになつている。 Reference numeral 8 denotes a handling port which opens on one side of the handling chamber 1, and on the outside thereof, an under chain type feed chain 9 is provided at the bottom, and a clamping rod 10 is installed in the upper part. A handle that rotates while the grain culm pinched between the rods 10 passes through the grain culm supply port provided in the front machine wall 2, passes through the handling port 8, and is discharged from the grain culm discharge port provided in the rear machine wall 3. The tooth 7 is used for threshing.
上記フイードチエン8は、第5図〜第7図に示
す如く、機体に装着したチエンフレーム11に案
内され、始端部はスプロケツト12、終端部はス
プロケツト13にそれぞれ支持されている。14
はフイードチエン9と挟扼杆10で形成される穀
稈入口部15に設けた入口側外れ防止板で、基部
をチエンフレーム11に螺着し、上部はチエンプ
レートの外側を覆うようになつていて、これによ
り入口部15におけるチエン外れが防止される。
又、16,17はフイードチエン9終端部に設け
た終端側外れ防止板で、基部をチエンフレーム1
1に螺着し、上部はそれぞれチエンプレートを外
側及び内側から抱えると共に、スプロケツト13
の後方まで延出させてあり、これによりチエン外
れ防止とスプロケット13への藁の巻付防止がで
きるようになつている。尚、上記外れ防止板は、
別体とすることなく第8図に示す如くチエンフレ
ーム11aと一体的に構成してもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the feed chain 8 is guided by a chain frame 11 mounted on the machine body, and its starting end is supported by a sprocket 12 and its terminal end is supported by a sprocket 13. 14
is a detachment prevention plate provided at the entrance side of the grain culm entrance 15 formed by the feed chain 9 and the clamping rod 10, the base is screwed to the chain frame 11, and the upper part is adapted to cover the outside of the chain plate. This prevents the chain from coming off at the inlet portion 15.
In addition, 16 and 17 are termination prevention plates provided at the end of the feed chain 9, and the base is attached to the chain frame 1.
1, and the upper part holds the chain plate from the outside and inside, and also holds the sprocket 13.
This extends to the rear of the sprocket 13, thereby preventing the chain from coming off and preventing straw from wrapping around the sprocket 13. In addition, the above-mentioned detachment prevention plate is
It may be constructed integrally with the chain frame 11a, as shown in FIG. 8, instead of being a separate body.
受網5の下方から機体後部にわたつて選別室1
8が設けてあり、該選別室18内には揺動選別体
19が前後に揺動するように架設されている。 Sorting room 1 extends from below the receiving net 5 to the rear of the aircraft.
8 is provided, and a swinging sorting body 19 is installed in the sorting chamber 18 so as to swing back and forth.
前記シリンダーカバー4には、扱歯7の回動方
向に沿い、内方に突出させた固定仕切板20が固
設してある。又、シリンダーカバー4の上方には
扱室1から選別室18の後部にわたり延出した長
大な天板21が設けてある。 A fixed partition plate 20 is fixed to the cylinder cover 4 and protrudes inwardly along the rotational direction of the handling teeth 7. Further, above the cylinder cover 4, there is provided a long top plate 21 extending from the handling chamber 1 to the rear of the sorting chamber 18.
22は固定仕切板20の扱室始端部側に設けた
調節仕切板で、その扱胴回動方向上手側端部は固
定仕切板20に近接して枢支22aされ、該支軸
22aを中心として回動自在で、固定仕切板20
に重合させたり、扱室始端部側に開いたりするこ
とが出来るようになつている。 Reference numeral 22 denotes an adjustment partition plate provided on the starting end side of the handling chamber of the fixed partition plate 20, the upper end of which in the rotating direction of the handling body is pivoted 22a close to the fixed partition plate 20, and is pivoted about the support shaft 22a. It is rotatable as a fixed partition plate 20.
It is designed so that it can be polymerized or opened toward the starting end of the handling chamber.
調節仕切板22のシリンダーカバー4側は、直
角に折曲げて水平な座部22bに形成されてお
り、その下面にはシリンダーカバー4内壁に設け
たカバー4aに覆われていて、シリンダーカバー
4内壁に沿つて回動する藁屑等が上記座部22b
とシリンダーカバー4との間に挟まれないように
なつている。 The cylinder cover 4 side of the adjustment partition plate 22 is bent at right angles to form a horizontal seat 22b, and the lower surface thereof is covered with a cover 4a provided on the inner wall of the cylinder cover 4. The straw etc. rotating along the seat portion 22b
and the cylinder cover 4 so as not to be caught between the cylinder cover 4 and the cylinder cover 4.
23は調節仕切板22のシリンダーカバー側で
前記座部22bとは反対側に突出させて設けた支
持座で、固定仕切板20に設けた支持孔20aに
挿入し、これに摺動可能に支持させてある。24
は上記座部22bの上面に取付けた調節アームで
その下部はシリンダーカバー4に設けた長孔4b
を貫通し、上部は天板21に設けた長孔21b下
方に臨ませてある。25は長孔21bを貫通し、
調節アーム24に螺装した調節ねじで、これを操
作することにより調節仕切板22を固定、回動調
節し得るように構成されている。 Reference numeral 23 denotes a support seat provided on the cylinder cover side of the adjustment partition plate 22 and protruding from the side opposite to the seat portion 22b, which is inserted into the support hole 20a provided in the fixed partition plate 20 and is slidably supported therein. I've let it happen. 24
is an adjustment arm attached to the upper surface of the seat portion 22b, and the lower part thereof is an elongated hole 4b provided in the cylinder cover 4.
It penetrates through the top plate 21, and the upper part faces below the elongated hole 21b provided in the top plate 21. 25 penetrates the long hole 21b,
An adjustment screw threaded onto the adjustment arm 24 is configured so that the adjustment partition plate 22 can be fixed and rotated by operating the adjustment screw.
本考案は叙上の如く構成されており、フイード
チエン9によつて扱室1内に供給された穀稈は扱
胴6と受網5間を後方に移送される間に扱歯7に
より脱穀され、穀稈排出口から扱室外に移送され
る。 The present invention is constructed as described above, and the grain culm fed into the handling chamber 1 by the feed chain 9 is threshed by the handling teeth 7 while being transferred rearward between the handling cylinder 6 and the receiving net 5. , the grain is transferred to the outside of the handling room from the grain culm discharge port.
その際、被処理物は主として扱室1始端部で発
生するので、乾材の場合はこれを極力細分化し、
この中に含まれている穀粒を分離しやすくする必
要から、調節仕切板22をその先端が扱室始端側
となるよう傾斜固定し、被処理物を調節仕切板2
2によつて逆流させ滞動時間を多くしたり、又移
送抵抗の大きい濡れ材の場合には調節仕切板22
を固定仕切板20に沿わせ、その作用を殺して被
処理物の移動抵抗を減じて、扱室内での詰まりを
防止したりするのである。そして、上記作用中に
調節仕切板22は滞動する被処理物により大きく
抵抗を受けるが、調節仕切板22は、広い座面の
支持座23を有し、且つこれわ固定仕切板20の
支持孔20aに挿入され摺接支持されているた
め、例え発生被処理物の量が大なる場合でも変形
したり破損したりすることなく、被処理物を円滑
に滞動させて細分化させることが出来る。 At that time, the material to be processed is mainly generated at the starting end of handling chamber 1, so in the case of dry wood, it is divided into as many pieces as possible,
Because it is necessary to easily separate the grains contained therein, the adjustment partition plate 22 is tilted and fixed so that its tip is on the starting end side of the handling chamber, and the material to be processed is transferred to the adjustment partition plate 22.
2 to increase the residence time, or in the case of wet materials with large transfer resistance, adjust the adjustment partition plate 22.
This is done by aligning the fixed partition plate 20 with the fixed partition plate 20 to eliminate its effect and reduce the resistance to movement of the object to be processed, thereby preventing clogging in the handling chamber. During the above operation, the adjustment partition plate 22 receives a large amount of resistance from the moving workpiece, but the adjustment partition plate 22 has a support seat 23 with a wide seating surface, and this supports the fixed partition plate 20. Since it is inserted into the hole 20a and is supported in sliding contact, even if the amount of generated material to be processed is large, the material to be processed can be smoothly moved and divided into pieces without being deformed or damaged. I can do it.
(考案の効果)
調節仕切板22を固定仕切板20に近接して設
けると共に、調節仕切板22に支持座23を設け
これを固定仕切板20に設けた孔20aに支持さ
せたことにより、調節仕切板22は強固に支持さ
れ、例え被処理物が大なる場合でも変形したり破
損したすることなく、被処理物を調節し処理を円
滑に行わしめ得るものである。(Effect of the invention) The adjustment partition plate 22 is provided close to the fixed partition plate 20, and the adjustment partition plate 22 is provided with a support seat 23, which is supported in the hole 20a provided in the fixed partition plate 20. The partition plate 22 is firmly supported, and even if the object to be processed is large, the object to be processed can be adjusted and processed smoothly without being deformed or damaged.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示したものであつ
て、第1図は脱穀機の平断面図、第2図はその後
断面図、第3図は要部の平面図、第4図は要部の
側断面図、第5図はフイードチエン部の側面図、
第6図は第5図のA−A断面図、第7図は第5図
のB−B断面図、第8図はチエンフレームの別の
例を示した断面図である。
1……扱室、6……扱胴、20……固定仕切
板、20a……支持孔、22……調節仕切板、2
3……支持座。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a plan cross-sectional view of the threshing machine, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view afterward, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the main parts, and Fig. 4 shows the main parts. Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the feed chain section;
6 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing another example of the chain frame. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Handling room, 6... Handling cylinder, 20... Fixed partition plate, 20a... Support hole, 22... Adjustment partition plate, 2
3...Support seat.
Claims (1)
6周方向に沿う固定仕切板20を設けてなる脱穀
機において、該固定仕切板20に近接して扱胴軸
6aの方向に傾斜調節可能な調節仕切板22を設
けるに、調節仕切板22に支持座23を設け、こ
れを上記固定仕切板20に設けた支持孔20aに
摺動自在に挿入支持させたことを特徴とする脱穀
機における調節仕切板装置。 In a threshing machine, a fixed partition plate 20 is provided on the inner wall surface of the handling chamber 1, protruding in the direction of the handling cylinder 6, and extending along the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder 6. The adjustable partition plate 22 is provided with a support seat 23, which is slidably inserted and supported in a support hole 20a provided in the fixed partition plate 20. Adjustment partition plate device in machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP876785U JPH0332Y2 (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP876785U JPH0332Y2 (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61125236U JPS61125236U (en) | 1986-08-06 |
JPH0332Y2 true JPH0332Y2 (en) | 1991-01-07 |
Family
ID=30488358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP876785U Expired JPH0332Y2 (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0332Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-01-25 JP JP876785U patent/JPH0332Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61125236U (en) | 1986-08-06 |
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