JPH0331766Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the structure of a wall having a window of the type that is closed off.

[Conventional technology]

In conventional window panels, a groove is formed on the inner periphery of a frame-like frame, and a glass surface material is fitted into the groove surrounded by a grating channel, so that the periphery of the glass surface material is surrounded by the frame. In the construction state, the frame surface and the wall panel surface were arranged flush with each other. Therefore, the surface of the glass panel material is recessed deeper than the surface of the frame,
It was also receding from the surface of the wall panel.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

In the conventional example, since the glass surface material is recessed as described above, a step is created on the wall between the peripheral edge of the glass surface material and the picture frame, and dust accumulates on the top surface of the frame here. It is easy for water droplets to accumulate on the glass surface material and fall on the picture frame, and the dust and water droplets mix and stick to the picture frame, etc., and the dust does not come off easily even if you clean it. There was a problem that the dust that had accumulated in the corner between the glass and the picture frame could not be removed. In particular, problems have arisen in air conditioning management in clean rooms (such as semiconductor manufacturing factories) that dislike dust and require clean air to a certain standard.

[Means to solve the problem]

In the wall structure of the present invention, a window panel is formed by pasting glass panels on both sides of a frame material whose outer periphery is an opening, and the frame material is drawn in from the outer periphery of the glass panel material. Protrusions are provided to protrude from the base material located on the vertically opposing surfaces of the upper and lower wall panels constructed by pasting decorative surface materials on the upper and lower wall panels, and the frame material of the window panel arranged between the upper and lower wall panels is The protrusions of the wall panels are fitted into the respective openings, and the vertically adjacent glass surface material and decorative surface material are flush with each other with an elastic sealant interposed at the joint between the wall panel and the window panel. It is characterized by

[Effect]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the entire surface of the wall including the window panel 3 is formed flush,
Indoor dust only sticks to the vertical wall surfaces, so there is no dust buildup or stickiness on the walls, and it is easy to clean, keeping the indoor environment clean at all times.

【Example】

As shown in Fig. 3, the frame material 1 is made of metal such as aluminum or iron, and is formed by assembling a U-shaped cross-section with a lip into a square frame. A low-tack tape 5 of a certain thickness to prevent the sealant 8 from extruding on the edge of the
is pasted in a ring. An opaque primer 6 (adhesive auxiliary agent) is applied to the inner and outer periphery of a transparent glass surface material 2 made of glass or synthetic resin such as acrylic resin or polycarbonate in a band shape with a constant width. When applying the primer 6, the inner circumferential side is covered with masking tape or the like so that the edges of the primer 6 are straight and have a good appearance. The glass surface material 2 is disposed on both sides of the frame material 1, and is adhered to the low-tack tape 5 with the portion coated with the primer 6 facing the side surface of the frame material 1.
At this time, the low adhesive tape 5 and the frame material 1 are attached to the primer 6.
It is positioned and assembled so that it protrudes further into the inner periphery and cannot be seen through the glass surface material 2. At this time, the frame material 1 and the glass surface material 2 may be positioned by aligning the inner edge of the primer with the inner edge of the frame material 1, so that the glass surface material 2 can be easily positioned. In this way, the low-tack tape 5
On the outer periphery of the frame material 1, a gap 7 is formed between the side surface of the frame material 1 and the inner surface of the glass surface material 2.
Sealing agent 8 is injected into the interior to close the gap 7, and the inner periphery of the glass surface material 2 is firmly adhered to the frame material 1, thereby producing a window panel having a smooth surface with no unevenness on both sides as shown in FIG. 3 is composed. Since the frame member 1 has a U-shaped cross section with a lip, the groove side is opened toward the outer periphery of the frame member 1, so a recess 9 is formed on the outer periphery of the window panel 3, and the frame member 1 is It is recessed inward from the outer periphery of the glass surface material 2. In addition, the primer 6 not only serves as an adhesion aid, but is also colored in black, silver, gold, white, and other colors, and is opaque, so it hides the low-tack tape 5 and sealant 8, and also serves as a sealant. The adhesive 8 and the low-adhesive tape 5 are protected from ultraviolet rays to prevent the glass surface material 2 from peeling off due to deterioration of the sealant 8 and the low-adhesive tape 5. On the other hand, the wall panel 4 is made of a metal frame-shaped base material 1
A decorative surface material 11 is pasted on both sides of the wall panel 0, and a protrusion 12 that can fit into the recess 9 of the window panel 3 is integrally provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the wall panel to protrude from the base material 10. There is. In this way, the wall panel 4 is also formed to have a smooth shape with no unevenness on both sides, and furthermore, the thickness of the wall panel 4 and the thickness of the window panel 3 are equal. Therefore, the window panels 3 and the wall panels 4 are connected to each other in the left and right direction, and the wall panels 4 are connected to each other in the vertical direction.
Place the window panel 3 on top, and place the wall panel 4 on top of it.
Figures 1 and 2 show examples of partition walls with
It is shown in the figure. That is, in the vertical direction, the wall panel 4
and the window panel 3 are directly connected, and the window panels 3 are connected to each other via studs 14 in the left and right direction. To explain the construction method in detail, the structure in the vertical direction is as shown in FIG. 1, by fitting the recess 9 on the lower surface of the window panel 3 into the protrusion 12 on the upper surface of the wall panel 4 erected below. Window panel 3 on the top surface of the protrusion 12
The connection is made by simply placing the lower surface of the frame material 1 on the window panel 3, and then inserting the protrusion 12 protruding from the lower surface of the upper wall panel 4 into the recess 9 on the upper surface of the window panel 3, and inserting the lower surface of the protrusion 12 into the recess 9. It is placed on the bottom and connected. When installing the window panel 3 and wall panel 4 in this way, it is possible to lower them from above, but it is also possible to slide the window panel 3 etc. from the side while keeping the recess 9 and the protrusion 12 fitted. You can go. Thereafter, the joint between the wall panel 4 and the window panel 3 is filled with an elastic sealant 13. In this way, the surfaces of the upper and lower wall panels 4 and the surfaces of the window panels 3 are flush with each other, and the wall surfaces are configured to be smooth from top to bottom. In this way, the protrusion 12 of the wall panel 4 and the recess 9 of the window panel 3 are fitted together to connect the window panel 3 and the wall panels 4 above and below it. The window panel 3 and the wall panel 4 can be easily connected by simply fitting the window panel 9 with the protrusion 12 of the wall panel 4, and the wall can be easily and quickly installed on site without using any connecting fittings or the like. It has the advantage of being configurable.
In addition, since it is only necessary to attach glass plates to both sides of the frame material 1, after the frame material 1 is connected to the wall panel 4, the frame material 1
It is also possible to attach the glass surface material 2 to the surface. Further, a U-shaped stud main body 15 with a lip is erected between the floor and the ceiling, and a rectangular cylindrical exterior body 16 loosely fitted around the outer periphery of the stud main body 15 is fixed with screws 17 to form a stud 14. has been done. In the left-right direction, the window panels 3 are connected by fitting half of the recesses 9 on the side surfaces of the window panels 3 into the studs 14, and the joints between the window panels 3 are filled with an elastic sealant 13. They are connected, and of course the window panels 3 are also formed flush with each other. The objects shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 are other examples of the present invention, and are characterized in that the glass surface material 2 has a multilayer structure and that step portions 18 are provided on both sides of the frame material 1. It is. That is, the glass surface material 2 is made by airtightly bonding two (or more) single glass sheets 19 to the periphery with a gasket 20 interposed therebetween.
A space 21 is provided between the single panes of glass 19, and gas is sealed in the space 21, or the space 21 is made into a vacuum, and has excellent heat insulation and sound insulation properties. Also, on the side surface of the frame material 1, there are protrusions 22 on the inner circumferential side.
A stepped portion 18 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the protrusion 22 by protruding. Then, when adhering the low-adhesive tape 5 to both sides of the frame material 1, the edges of the low-adhesive tape 5 are brought into contact with the stepped portions 18. This embodiment also has the same structure as the previous embodiment, which is assembled with the wall panel 4 to form a wall, but only the structure of the studs 14 is different. In other words, the two exterior bodies 16, 16 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are combined to surround the stud main body 15, and the projecting piece 24 protrudes from the end of the exterior bodies 16, 16.
The studs 14 are assembled by connecting them with a connecting metal fitting 25 having a U-shaped cross section, and fixing the connecting metal fitting 25 to the stud main body 15 with screws 17. In addition, although the case of the partition wall was described in the said Example, the wall other than this, such as an external wall, may be sufficient. Further, the glass surface material 2 may be made of single-layer glass on one side and double-layered glass on the other side. In this case, the glass surface material 2 may be made of double-layered glass for indoor use.
It may be placed indoors or outdoors.

[Effect of the idea]

As described above, the present invention forms a window panel in which glass panels are attached to both sides of a frame material whose outer periphery is an opening, and the frame material is drawn in from the outer periphery of the glass panel material.
A window arranged between the upper and lower wall panels with protrusions protruding from the base material located on the vertically opposing surfaces of the upper and lower wall panels, which are constructed by pasting decorative facing materials on both sides of the base material. The protrusions of the wall panel are fitted into the openings of the panel frame material, and the vertically adjacent glass surface material and decorative surface material are attached to the joint between the wall panel and the window panel through an elastic sealant. Because they are flush, window panels can be easily and securely connected between wall panels, and the entire surface of the wall, including the window panels, is flush, so indoor dust is kept perpendicular to the wall surface. It just sticks to the wall, causing dust to accumulate on the wall,
It has the advantage of not being sticky, easy to clean, and keeping the room clean and free of dust. It also has an excellent appearance.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the same as above, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same window panel as above, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing another example of the present invention. 5 is a horizontal sectional view of the same as above, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the same window panel as above, where 1 is a frame material, 2 is a glass surface material, 3 is a window panel, and 4 is a wall panel. .

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Glass facing material is pasted on both sides of the frame material whose outer periphery is an opening to form a window panel in which the frame material is drawn in from the outer periphery of the glass facing material, and decorative facing material is pasted on both sides of the base material. Protrusions are provided protruding from the base material located on the vertically opposing surfaces of the upper and lower wall panels constructed as shown in FIG. A wall structure in which the vertically adjacent glass surface material and decorative surface material are flush with each other by fitting the protrusions of the wall panel and window panel with an elastic sealant at the joint between the wall panel and the window panel.