JPH0328A - Suction port body for vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Suction port body for vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPH0328A
JPH0328A JP13385889A JP13385889A JPH0328A JP H0328 A JPH0328 A JP H0328A JP 13385889 A JP13385889 A JP 13385889A JP 13385889 A JP13385889 A JP 13385889A JP H0328 A JPH0328 A JP H0328A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suction port
port body
rotary
plates
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP13385889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2505882B2 (en
Inventor
Masatoshi Tanaka
正俊 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba TEC Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP1133858A priority Critical patent/JP2505882B2/en
Publication of JPH0328A publication Critical patent/JPH0328A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2505882B2 publication Critical patent/JP2505882B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a stable travel performance by providing rotary plates which are rotated respectively in opposite directions, and by providing a pair of axially movable driven plates on a support shaft provided thereon with drive traveling wheels so that one of the drive plates is pressed against one of the rotary plates which is rotated in a direction in which one of the driven plates is advanced during advance of a coupling pipe while the other driven plate is pressed against the other rotary plate during backward movement of the coupling pipe. CONSTITUTION:When a motor 56 is driven, output shafts 57, 58 are rotated. The rotation of one of the output shafts 56 is transmitted to a rotary brush 71 so as to sweep out dust from a surface to be cleaned. The rotation of the other shaft 58 is transmitted to a transmission shaft 62 which rotates a bevel gear 64, and accordingly, a pair of bevel gears 36, 36 and a pair of rotary plates 38, 38 are rotated respectively in opposite directions. Upon cleaning, by holding a gripping part of a hose, when a coupling pipe 21 is advanced, a lever 49 is rotated in the direction of the arrow B1 by a boss 51 integrally incorporated with the coupling pipe 21 while a slide lever 47 is moved in the direction of the arrow C1 so that a left friction plate 39 is pressed against the left rotary plate 38, and accordingly, a suction port body 11 is moved forward by drive wheels 66 which is rotated in the advancing direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、電気掃除機の吸込口体に係り、とくに、吸込
口本体の自走機構に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a suction port body of a vacuum cleaner, and particularly to a self-propelled mechanism of the suction port body.

(従来の技術) 従来の電気掃除機の吸込口体においては、吸込口本体の
走行を助けるために、この吸込口本体に内蔵された電動
機により回転駆動される回転ブラシの進行方向に合わせ
て、この回転ブラシの回転方向を反転させる方法が採ら
れていた。しかし、この従来の方法では、回転ブラシの
ブラシ毛と被掃除面との間の摩擦力に走行が大きく影響
され、被掃除面の種類によっては、安定した走行が得ら
れなかった。
(Prior Art) In the suction port body of a conventional vacuum cleaner, in order to assist the movement of the suction port body, in accordance with the traveling direction of a rotating brush that is rotationally driven by an electric motor built in the suction port body, A method has been adopted in which the direction of rotation of this rotating brush is reversed. However, in this conventional method, running is greatly affected by the frictional force between the bristles of the rotating brush and the surface to be cleaned, and stable running cannot be obtained depending on the type of surface to be cleaned.

また、従来、吸込口体を一体化した比較的大きな掃除機
本体に長いハンドルを設けてなるアップライトタイプの
電気掃除機においては、走行補助のために、回転ブラシ
駆動用の電動機により回転駆動される動輪を設けた構造
も採られていた。
In addition, conventional upright type vacuum cleaners, which have a relatively large vacuum cleaner body with an integrated suction port body and a long handle, are rotated by an electric motor for driving a rotating brush to assist in running. A structure with a driving wheel was also adopted.

なお、この従来の電気掃除機では、前記電動機と動輪と
の間にクラッチ機構を設けるとともに、このクラッチ機
構をワイヤによりハンドルの前後動自在の把持部に連動
させて、前記動輪に伝達される動力を機械的に反転させ
るようにしている。しかし、このようなアップライトタ
イプの電気掃除機に採用された動輪機構は、重量と大き
さの点で、アタッチメントとしての吸込口体には不適切
である。
In addition, in this conventional vacuum cleaner, a clutch mechanism is provided between the electric motor and the driving wheels, and this clutch mechanism is linked by a wire to a grip portion of the handle that can freely move back and forth, thereby controlling the power transmitted to the driving wheels. is mechanically reversed. However, the driving wheel mechanism employed in such an upright vacuum cleaner is unsuitable for the suction port body as an attachment due to its weight and size.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上述のように、回転ブラシにより吸込口本体の走行を助
ける従来の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、安定した走行性
が得られず、アップライトタイプの電気掃除機に採用さ
れている動輪機構は、大型で、吸込口体には適さない問
題があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As mentioned above, with the suction mouth body of a conventional vacuum cleaner, which uses a rotating brush to help the suction mouth body run, stable running performance cannot be obtained, and upright type vacuum cleaners The driving wheel mechanism used in the machine was large and unsuitable for the suction port body.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決しようとするもので
、動輪機構により被掃除面の種類によらず安定した走行
性が得られるとともに、コンパクトな動輪機構を備えた
電気掃除機の吸込口体を提供することを目的とするもの
である。
The present invention aims to solve these problems, and provides stable running performance regardless of the type of surface to be cleaned using a driving wheel mechanism. The purpose is to provide the body.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明の電気掃除機の吸込口体は、上記目的を達成する
ために、下方へ開口した吸込室を前側に設けた吸込口本
体と、この吸込口本体の後側にその進行方向と平行な方
向すなわち前後方向へある一定距離移動可能に支持され
前記吸込室に連通された連結管と、前記吸込口本体に内
蔵された電動機と、前記連結管の下方に位置して前記吸
込口本体に互いに同軸的にかつ左右方向を回転軸方向と
して回転自在に支持され前記電動機の出力を受けて互い
に逆方向へ回転する一対の回転板と、前記吸込口本体に
前記各回転板とそれぞれ同軸的に回転自在に支持された
一対の支軸と、これら各支軸にそれぞれ軸方向へ移動可
能に支持され前記各支軸とそれぞれ同期回転するととも
に前記各回転板にそれぞれ接離自在にかつ摩擦力をもっ
て接触される一対の従動板と、前記各支軸にそれぞれ設
けられ前記吸込口本体の後部から下側外方へ突出した一
対の動輪と、前記吸込口本体および前記連結管間に働く
反力を受けて前記吸込口本体に対し前記連結管が前進し
たとき一方の前記従動板を前進方向へ回転する一方の前
記回転板に押圧し後退したとき他方の前記従動板を他方
の前記回転板に押圧する力に変換する変換装置とを備え
たものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes a suction port body provided with a suction chamber opening downward on the front side, and a suction port body provided with a suction chamber opening downward. A connecting pipe supported on the rear side so as to be movable a certain distance in a direction parallel to the direction of movement, that is, in the front-back direction and communicating with the suction chamber, an electric motor built in the suction port body, and a connecting pipe below the connecting pipe. a pair of rotary plates located on the suction port body and rotatably supported coaxially with each other and with the left and right directions as rotation axis directions, and rotating in opposite directions in response to the output of the electric motor; A pair of support shafts are rotatably supported coaxially with each of the rotary plates, and each of the support shafts is supported movably in the axial direction and rotates in synchronization with each of the support shafts. a pair of driven plates that are in contact with each other with a frictional force so as to be able to come and go freely; a pair of driving wheels that are respectively provided on each of the support shafts and project downwardly and outwardly from the rear of the suction port body; When the connecting pipe moves forward with respect to the suction port body in response to a reaction force acting between the connecting pipes, one of the driven plates is pressed against one of the rotary plates rotating in the forward direction, and when the connecting pipe moves backward, the other driven plate and a conversion device that converts the force into a force that presses the other rotary plate.

なお、吸込口本体の吸込室内に左右方向を回転軸方向と
して回転自在に支持された回転ブラシを備えた電気掃除
機の吸込口体にあっては、一対の回転板を吸込口本体内
の左右方向中央部に配設するとともに、電動機を前記吸
込口本体内の左右方向一側部でかつ回転ブラシと動輪と
の前後方向中間部に配設し、また、前記電動機を左右方
向両側方へそれぞれ突出した一対の出力軸を有するもの
として、左右方向外方へ突出した一方の前記出力軸と前
記回転ブラシの左右方向一端部とに回転伝達用ベルトを
掛け渡すとともに、前記吸込口本体内の左右方向中央部
に位置し通常は使用されない他方の前記出力軸を前記回
転板に連結してもよい。
In addition, in the suction mouth body of a vacuum cleaner equipped with a rotating brush that is rotatably supported in the suction chamber of the suction mouth body with the left and right directions as rotation axis directions, a pair of rotating plates are attached to the left and right sides of the suction mouth body. At the same time, the electric motor is disposed at one side in the left and right direction within the suction port main body and at the middle part in the front and rear direction between the rotating brush and the driving wheel. As having a pair of protruding output shafts, a rotation transmission belt is passed between one of the output shafts protruding outward in the left-right direction and one end of the rotary brush in the left-right direction, and The other output shaft, which is located at the center in the direction and is not normally used, may be connected to the rotary plate.

また、回転ブラシを回転駆動する駆動源と動輪を回転駆
動する駆動源とを同一の電動機として、この電動機の左
右方向を回転軸方向とする出力軸にその回転軸方向と直
交する方向を回転軸方向とする伝達軸を減速用のねじ歯
車たとえばウオームおよびつ中−ムホイールを介して連
結するとともに、前記伝達軸に両回転板を傘歯車を介し
て連結してもよい。
In addition, the drive source that rotationally drives the rotary brush and the drive source that rotationally drives the driving wheels are the same electric motor, and the output shaft of this motor has the left and right direction as the rotation axis direction, and the rotation axis is in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis direction. A transmission shaft serving as a direction may be connected via a deceleration screw gear, such as a worm and a worm wheel, and both rotary plates may be connected to the transmission shaft via a bevel gear.

さらに、回転板および従動板をそれぞれ円錐形状とし、
また、前記従動板を合成樹脂などの成形品とするととも
に、この従動板に複数の切欠き部を形成してもよい。
Furthermore, the rotating plate and the driven plate are each made into a conical shape,
Further, the driven plate may be a molded product made of synthetic resin or the like, and a plurality of notches may be formed in the driven plate.

(作用) 本発明の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、たとえば、掃除機
本体にホースおよび延長管を介して連結管を接続し、ホ
ースの握り部などを持ち、吸込口本体を被掃除面上に接
地させて主に前後方向に走行させながら掃除を行なう。
(Function) In the suction mouth body of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention, for example, a connection pipe is connected to the vacuum cleaner body via a hose and an extension pipe, and the suction mouth body is held above the surface to be cleaned by holding the grip of the hose or the like. Cleaning is carried out by keeping the robot in contact with the ground and moving mainly in the front and rear directions.

このとき、ホースの握り部などに前方あるいは後方へ力
を加えると、これに接続された連結管と被掃除面から抗
力が加わる吸込口本体との間に反力が働くが、この反力
を変換装置が変換して、ホースの握り部などが前方に押
されて吸込口本体に対し連結管が前進したときには、一
方の従動板が一方の回転板に摩擦力をもって押圧され、
ホースの握り部などが後方に押されて吸込口本体に対し
連結管が後退したときには、他方の従動板が他方の回転
板に押圧される。
At this time, if force is applied forward or backward to the grip of the hose, a reaction force will be exerted between the connecting pipe connected to this and the suction port body, which is subjected to resistance from the surface to be cleaned. When the converting device converts and the grip part of the hose is pushed forward and the connecting pipe moves forward with respect to the suction port body, one driven plate is pressed against one rotary plate with frictional force,
When the grip portion of the hose or the like is pushed backward and the connecting pipe retreats with respect to the suction port body, the other driven plate is pressed against the other rotary plate.

電動機の出力を受けて、前記一方の回転板は左右方向を
回転軸方向として前進方向へ回転し、他方の回転板は反
対方向へ回転しているが、上述のように一方の回転板に
一方の従動板が押圧されたときには、この従動板および
これと同期回転する一方の支軸を介して一方の回転板か
ら一方の動輪に回転が伝達され、前進方向へ回転するこ
の動輪によって吸込口本体が前進し、また、他方の回転
板に他方の従動板が押圧されたときには、この従動板お
よび他方の支軸を介して他方の回転板から他方の動輪に
回転が伝達され、この動輪によって吸込口本体が後退す
ることになる。そして、塵埃が吸込室から吸込まれて、
連結管、延長管およびホースなどを介して掃除機本体に
導かれる。
In response to the output of the electric motor, one rotary plate rotates in the forward direction with the left and right direction as the rotation axis direction, and the other rotary plate rotates in the opposite direction. When the driven plate is pressed, rotation is transmitted from one rotary plate to one driving wheel via this driven plate and one of the supporting shafts that rotates in synchronization with the driven plate, and this driving wheel that rotates in the forward direction causes the suction port body to moves forward and when the other driven plate is pressed by the other rotating plate, the rotation is transmitted from the other rotating plate to the other driving wheel via this driven plate and the other support shaft, and this driving wheel causes the suction The mouth body will move back. Then, dust is sucked in from the suction chamber,
It is led to the vacuum cleaner body via a connecting pipe, extension pipe, hose, etc.

また、請求項2の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、吸込口本
体内の左右方向一側部でかつ吸込室内の回転ブラシと動
輪との前後方向中間部に位置した電動機の左右方向外方
へ突出した一方の出力軸から、この出力軸と回転ブラシ
の左右方向一端部に掛け渡されたベルトを介して、回転
ブラシに回転が伝達されてこの回転ブラシが回転駆動さ
れ、じゅうたんなどから塵埃を掻き出す。これとともに
、電動機の反対方向へ突出した出力軸から、吸込口本体
内の左右方向中央部に位置した一対の回転板に回転が伝
達されてこれら回転板が互いに逆方向へ回転駆動される
Further, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, the electric motor is located on one side in the left and right direction of the suction port body and in the middle part in the front and back direction between the rotating brush and the driving wheel in the suction chamber. Rotation is transmitted from one of the protruding output shafts to the rotary brush via a belt that extends between the output shaft and one end of the rotary brush in the left and right direction, and the rotary brush is driven to rotate, removing dust from carpets, etc. Scrape it out. At the same time, rotation is transmitted from the output shaft of the electric motor protruding in opposite directions to a pair of rotary plates located at the center in the left-right direction within the suction port main body, and these rotary plates are driven to rotate in mutually opposite directions.

また、請求項3の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、回転ブラ
シと動輪とが同一の電動機により回転駆動されるが、こ
の電動機の出力軸からねじ歯車を介して伝達軸に回転が
減速されて伝達されるとともに、この伝達軸から傘歯車
を介して両回転板に回転が伝達されて、これら回転板が
互いに逆方向へ回転される。傘歯車は高速回転では使用
できないので、前述のように減速を行なう必要があるが
、動輪の回転速度は回転ブラシの回転速度よりもずっと
小さくてよいので、問題はない。また、減速のために、
抵抗が大きく減衰の大きいねじ歯車を用いているが、−
船釣に大きくかつじゅうたんなどの被掃除面から大きな
負荷が加わる回転ブラシよりも、動輪の方が駆動に要す
る動力が小さくてよいので、問題はない。
Further, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, the rotating brush and the driving wheel are rotationally driven by the same electric motor, and the rotation is decelerated from the output shaft of the electric motor to the transmission shaft via the screw gear. At the same time, the rotation is transmitted from this transmission shaft to both rotary plates via the bevel gear, and these rotary plates are rotated in mutually opposite directions. Since bevel gears cannot be used at high speeds, they must be decelerated as described above, but since the rotational speed of the driving wheels can be much smaller than the rotational speed of the rotating brushes, there is no problem. Also, for deceleration,
Screw gears with high resistance and high damping are used, but -
There is no problem because the driving wheels require less power to drive than rotating brushes that are large and subject to a large load from surfaces to be cleaned, such as carpets.

さらに、請求項4の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、回転板
および従動板をそれぞれ円錐形状として、これら両者間
に十分な接触面積を確保しつつ、吸込口本体を上下方向
に薄型化することを可能にしている。また、合成樹脂な
どの成形品である従動板は寸法精度を出しにくいが、従
動板に形成された切欠き部により、従動板が適宜変形し
つつ回転板に接触することにより、寸法誤差が吸収され
、従動板が回転板に適切な摩擦力をもって接触する。
Furthermore, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, the rotary plate and the driven plate are each formed into a conical shape, and the suction port body is made thinner in the vertical direction while ensuring a sufficient contact area between them. is possible. In addition, although it is difficult to achieve dimensional accuracy with the driven plate, which is a molded product such as synthetic resin, the notch formed in the driven plate allows the driven plate to deform as appropriate and contact the rotating plate, thereby absorbing dimensional errors. The driven plate contacts the rotating plate with appropriate frictional force.

(実施例) 以下、本発明の電気掃除機の吸込口体の一実施例の構成
を第1図ないし第5図に基づいて説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, the structure of an example of the suction port body of a vacuum cleaner of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 5.

11は左右方向を長手方向とする吸込口本体で、この吸
込口本体11は、上下に結合された下部本体ケース12
と上部本体ケース13とからなっている。
11 is a suction port main body whose longitudinal direction is the left-right direction, and this suction port main body 11 is connected to a lower main body case 12 which is vertically connected.
and an upper main body case 13.

そして、前記吸込口本体11の内部には、連通口14を
開口形成した仕切壁I5により、吸込室16が前側に区
画形成されているとともに、電動機等収納室17が後側
に区画形成されている。また、前記吸込口本体11の左
右方向中央部には、前記電動機等収納室17に内部が通
じるクラッチ機構収納部18が後方へ膨出させて形成さ
れている。なお、前記吸込室16に臨んで吸込口本体1
1の下面部には吸込口19が開口形成されている。
Inside the suction port main body 11, a suction chamber 16 is defined on the front side by a partition wall I5 in which the communication port 14 is formed as an opening, and a storage chamber 17 for electric motors etc. is defined on the rear side. There is. Further, a clutch mechanism housing part 18 is formed in the center of the suction port body 11 in the left-right direction and bulges rearward, the inside of which communicates with the electric motor housing chamber 17. In addition, facing the suction chamber 16, the suction port main body 1
A suction port 19 is formed in the lower surface of the device 1 .

21は連結管で、この連結管21は、前記クラッチ機構
収納部18の上方に位置して吸込口本体11の後部に所
定角度俯仰回動自在にかつある一定距離前後方向へ移動
可能に支持された回動管22と、この回動管22の後部
に円周方向へ回動自在に嵌合接続された屈曲した継手管
23とからなっている。この継手管23は、図示しない
掃除機本体にホースを介して接続された延長管に着脱自
在に嵌合接続されるものである。また、前記回動管22
は、その前部の左右両側面に同軸的に突出形成された支
軸部24が前記吸込口本体11に開口形成された一対の
長円孔25にそれぞれ回動自在かつ前後方向へ摺動自在
に挿通されて支持されている。さらに、前記吸込口本体
ll内に位置した回動管22の前面開口と前記連通口1
4とが伸縮および屈曲自在の接続管26を介して接続さ
れており、この接続管26により前記連結管21内と吸
込室16とが連通されている。
Reference numeral 21 denotes a connecting pipe, and this connecting pipe 21 is located above the clutch mechanism storage portion 18 and is supported at the rear of the suction port body 11 so as to be able to tilt up and down by a predetermined angle and to move forward and backward by a certain distance. It consists of a rotary tube 22 and a bent joint tube 23 which is fitted and connected to the rear portion of the rotary tube 22 so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction. The joint pipe 23 is removably fitted into an extension pipe connected to a vacuum cleaner main body (not shown) via a hose. In addition, the rotation tube 22
The supporting shaft portions 24 coaxially protruding from both left and right side surfaces of the front portion thereof are rotatable and slidable in the front and rear directions into a pair of oval holes 25 formed in the suction port body 11, respectively. It is inserted through and supported. Furthermore, the front opening of the rotation tube 22 located in the suction port body ll and the communication port 1
4 are connected to each other via an extendable and bendable connecting pipe 26, and the inside of the connecting pipe 21 and the suction chamber 16 are communicated through this connecting pipe 26.

また、前記吸込口本体11のクラッチ機構収納部18の
内部から外部にかけて、左右方向を回転軸方向としてか
つ同軸的に一対の支軸31.31がそれぞれ軸受32.
32により正逆回転自在に支持されている。そして、こ
れら支軸31.31は、前記クラッチ機構収納部18に
位置するほぼコ字形状の支持体33の左右両側部の下側
をそれぞれ回転自在に貫通しているが、前記回動管22
の前部が挿通されたこの支持体33の両側部の上側に開
口形成された通孔34に、前記回動管22の各支軸部2
4がそれぞれ回動自在に貫通されている。こうして、前
記連結管21の支持装置が構成されている。
Further, from the inside to the outside of the clutch mechanism storage portion 18 of the suction port main body 11, a pair of support shafts 31.31 are coaxially arranged with bearings 32.
32 so as to be rotatable in forward and reverse directions. These support shafts 31 and 31 rotatably pass through the lower sides of both left and right sides of the substantially U-shaped support body 33 located in the clutch mechanism storage portion 18, but the rotation tube 22
Each support shaft 2 of the rotary tube 22 is inserted into a through hole 34 formed on the upper side of both sides of the support 33 through which the front part of the rotary tube 22 is inserted.
4 are rotatably penetrated through each of them. In this way, a support device for the connecting pipe 21 is constructed.

また、前記各支軸31.31におけるクラッチ機構収納
部18内に位置する各端部には、それぞれ傘歯車35.
36が歯面を相対向させて軸受37.37により回転自
在にかつ軸方向へは固定的に支持されている。そして、
前記各傘歯車36.36の歯面と反対側の面には円板状
の回転板38.38がそれぞれ固定されている。さらに
、前記クラッチ機構収納部18内に位置して各支軸31
.31には、前記各回転板38゜38にそれぞれ接離自
在にかつ摩擦力をもって接触される従動板としての摩擦
板39.39が支持されている。これら摩擦板39.3
9には、前記支軸31.31の軸方向へ延びる切欠き部
40.40を有しており、これら切欠き部40.40に
各支軸31.31の外周面に突設されたボス41.41
が前記軸方向へ摺動自在に係合されていることによって
、前記各摩擦板3939は、各支軸31.31に対して
、回り止めされているとともに軸方向へ若干移動可能に
なっている。
Also, at each end of each of the support shafts 31, 31 located within the clutch mechanism storage portion 18, a bevel gear 35.
36 are supported rotatably and fixedly in the axial direction by bearings 37 and 37 with their tooth surfaces facing each other. and,
Disk-shaped rotary plates 38, 38 are fixed to the surfaces opposite to the tooth surfaces of each of the bevel gears 36, 36, respectively. Furthermore, each support shaft 31 is located within the clutch mechanism storage portion 18.
.. 31 supports friction plates 39 and 39 as driven plates which are brought into contact with each of the rotary plates 38 and 38 so as to be able to move toward and away from the rotary plates 38 and 38 with a frictional force. These friction plates 39.3
9 has notches 40.40 extending in the axial direction of the support shafts 31.31, and bosses provided in these notches 40.40 protrude from the outer peripheral surface of each support shaft 31.31. 41.41
are engaged so as to be slidable in the axial direction, so that each friction plate 3939 is prevented from rotating with respect to each support shaft 31, 31, and is also slightly movable in the axial direction. .

こうして、同軸的に相対向する2対の回転板38゜38
と摩擦板39.39とによって、2つの摩擦クラッチ機
構が構成されている。
In this way, two pairs of rotating plates 38° 38 coaxially facing each other
and the friction plates 39 and 39 constitute two friction clutch mechanisms.

また、前記クラッチ機構収納部18内には、前記吸込口
本体11および連結管21間に働く反力を受けて吸込口
本体11に対し連結管21が前進したとき一方の摩擦板
39を対応する一方の回転板38に押圧し後退したとき
他方の摩擦板39を他方の回転板38に押圧する力に変
換する変換装置46が設けられている。
Further, in the clutch mechanism housing portion 18, one friction plate 39 is provided to accommodate one friction plate 39 when the connecting pipe 21 moves forward with respect to the suction port main body 11 in response to a reaction force acting between the suction port main body 11 and the connecting pipe 21. A conversion device 46 is provided that presses one rotary plate 38 and converts the force into a force that presses the other friction plate 39 against the other rotary plate 38 when the rotary plate 38 moves backward.

この変換装置46は、はぼコ字形状の摺動レバー47を
有しており、この摺動レバー47は、前記支持体33の
左右両側部および各摩擦板39.39間に位置する左右
両側部に前記各支軸31.31がそれぞれ回転自在に貫
通されて、左右方向へ摺動自在に支持されている。そし
て、前記摺動レバー47の左右両側部が、ワッシャ48
.48を介して前記各摩擦板39、39を各回転板38
.38に押圧するものである。
This conversion device 46 has a sliding lever 47 in the shape of a hollow, and this sliding lever 47 is located on both left and right sides of the support body 33 and on both left and right sides between the friction plates 39 and 39. Each of the support shafts 31, 31 is rotatably passed through the portion, and is supported so as to be slidable in the left-right direction. The left and right sides of the sliding lever 47 are fitted with washers 48.
.. The respective friction plates 39, 39 are connected to each rotary plate 38 via 48.
.. 38.

また、前記摺動レバー47の前方に、はぼL字形状のて
こレバー49がその角部に回動自在に貫通されたピン5
0により上下方向を回動軸方向として回動自在に支持さ
れている。そして、このてこレバー49の一端部に、前
記回動管22の下面前端部に一体に垂設されたボス51
が回動自在に連結されている。
In addition, in front of the sliding lever 47, a pin 5 is provided with a lever lever 49 having an L-shape, which is rotatably passed through the corner of the lever lever 49.
0, it is rotatably supported with the vertical direction as the rotation axis direction. At one end of the lever lever 49, a boss 51 is integrally provided vertically at the front end of the lower surface of the rotary tube 22.
are rotatably connected.

また、前記てこレバー49の他端部に形成された切欠き
部52に、前記摺動レバー47上に一体に突設されたボ
ス53が回動および摺動自在に係合されている。なお、
前記ピン51からの距離は、回動管22のボス53より
も摺動レバー47のボス53のほうが小さくなっている
Further, a boss 53 integrally projecting from the sliding lever 47 is engaged with a notch 52 formed at the other end of the lever 49 so as to be rotatable and slidable. In addition,
The distance from the pin 51 of the boss 53 of the sliding lever 47 is smaller than that of the boss 53 of the rotating tube 22.

また、前記吸込口本体11の電動機等収納室17内の左
右方向一側部(以下、こちら側を右側とする)に電動機
54が配設されている。この電動機5イは、左右方向両
側方へそれぞれ突出し一体的に回転する一対の出力軸5
7.58を有しており、吸込口本体11の外殻近傍に位
置する一方の前記出力軸57にプーリ59が固定されて
いる。また、吸込口本体11内の左右方向中央部に位置
した他方の前記出力軸58にはねじ歯車であるウオーム
60が同軸的に固定されている。さらに、前記電動機等
収納室17内に軸受61により伝達軸62が前後方向を
回転軸方向として回転自在に支持されており、この伝達
軸62の前端部に同軸的に固定されたねじ歯車であるウ
オームホイール63が左右方向を回転軸方向とする前記
ウオーム60に歯合されている。そして、前記伝達軸6
2の後端部に同軸的に固定された傘歯車64が前記雨傘
歯車36.36に歯合されている。
Further, an electric motor 54 is disposed on one side in the left-right direction (hereinafter, this side will be referred to as the right side) in the motor storage chamber 17 of the suction port main body 11. This electric motor 5a has a pair of output shafts 5 that protrude to both sides in the left-right direction and rotate integrally.
7.58, and a pulley 59 is fixed to one of the output shafts 57 located near the outer shell of the suction port body 11. Further, a worm 60, which is a screw gear, is coaxially fixed to the other output shaft 58 located at the center in the left-right direction within the suction port body 11. Further, a transmission shaft 62 is rotatably supported by a bearing 61 in the electric motor storage chamber 17 with the front-rear direction as the rotation axis direction, and is a screw gear coaxially fixed to the front end of the transmission shaft 62. A worm wheel 63 is meshed with the worm 60 whose axis of rotation is in the left-right direction. Then, the transmission shaft 6
A bevel gear 64 coaxially fixed to the rear end of the bevel gear 36, 36 is meshed with said bevel gear 36.36.

そして、前記各支軸31.31における吸込口本体11
から外方へ突出した各端部に動輪66、56がそれぞれ
同軸的にかつ固定的に取付けられている。
The suction port body 11 in each of the support shafts 31, 31
A driving wheel 66, 56 is coaxially and fixedly attached to each end projecting outwardly from the drive wheel.

なお、これら動輪66、66は、前記吸込口本体IIの
下面よりも下方へ突出している。また、前記吸込口19
の後方に位置して吸込口本体11の下面には、前輪67
が左右方向を回動軸方向として軸着されている。
Note that these driving wheels 66, 66 protrude downward from the lower surface of the suction port main body II. In addition, the suction port 19
The front wheel 67 is located on the lower surface of the suction port body 11 at the rear of the
is pivoted with the left-right direction as the rotation axis direction.

また、前記吸込口本体11の吸込室16内には、回転ブ
ラシ71が左右方向を回転軸方向として軸受72により
回転自在に支持されている。そして、この回転ブラシ7
1の右端部に固定されたプーリ73と前記電動機56の
プーリ59との間に無端の回転伝達用ベルト74が掛け
渡されている。
Further, within the suction chamber 16 of the suction port body 11, a rotary brush 71 is rotatably supported by a bearing 72 with the left-right direction as the rotation axis direction. And this rotating brush 7
An endless rotation transmission belt 74 is stretched between a pulley 73 fixed to the right end of the electric motor 1 and a pulley 59 of the electric motor 56.

つぎに、上記実施例の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

掃除時にあたっては、たとえば、掃除機本体にホースお
よび延長管を介して継手管23を接続しておく。そして
、ホースの握り部などにあるスイッチを操作して、電動
機56を駆動すると、その出力軸57.58が回転する
が、一方の出力軸57の回転は、プーリ59、ベルト7
4およびプーリ73を介して回転ブラシ71に伝達され
て、この回転ブラシ71が回転駆動され、じゅうたんな
どの被掃除面から塵埃が掻き出される。また、他方の出
力軸58の回転は、ウオーム60およびウオームホイー
ル63を介して、太き(減速されつつ伝達軸62に伝達
され、この伝達軸62とともに傘歯車64が回転駆動さ
れる。
When cleaning, for example, the joint pipe 23 is connected to the main body of the vacuum cleaner via a hose and an extension pipe. When the electric motor 56 is driven by operating a switch located on the grip of the hose, its output shafts 57 and 58 rotate.
4 and the pulley 73, the rotating brush 71 is driven to rotate, and dust is scraped off from the surface to be cleaned, such as a carpet. Further, the rotation of the other output shaft 58 is transmitted to the transmission shaft 62 via the worm 60 and the worm wheel 63 while being slowed down, and the bevel gear 64 is rotationally driven together with the transmission shaft 62.

そして、この傘歯車64の回転によって、一対の傘歯車
36.36および回転板38.38が互いに逆方向へ回
転駆動される。
As the bevel gear 64 rotates, the pair of bevel gears 36 and 36 and the rotating plates 38 and 38 are rotated in opposite directions.

また、掃除時には、ホースの握り部などを持ち、吸込口
本体11を体の前方に位置させ、この吸込口本体11の
下部にある動輪66、66および前輪67を床、たたみ
あるいはじゅうたんなどの被掃除面に接地させて、吸込
口本体11を主に前後方向に進行させる。
When cleaning, hold the grip of the hose, position the suction port main body 11 in front of your body, and place the driving wheels 66, 66 and the front wheel 67 at the bottom of the suction port main body 11 on the floor, on a folded floor, or on a covered surface such as a carpet. The suction port main body 11 is moved mainly in the front-rear direction while being grounded on the surface to be cleaned.

このとき、ホースの握り部に前方あるいは後方へ力を加
えると、この握り部から延長管を介して直接力が伝わる
連結管21と被掃除面から抗力が加わる吸込口本体11
との間に反力が働く。とくに、ホースの握り部が前方へ
押されて、第2図などに矢印A1で示すように、吸込口
本体11に対して連結管21が前進したときには、この
連結管21と一体のボス51により、変換装置46のて
こレバー49が第5図に矢印B、で示す方向へ回動し、
このてこレバー49により、摺動レバー47が第5図な
どに矢印C7で示す方向へ移動して、この摺動レバー4
7により、左側の摩擦板39が支軸31に対し矢印CI
で示す方向へ移動して左側の回転板38に押し付けられ
る。その結果、左側の回転板38から左側の摩擦板39
と一体的に同期回転する左側の支軸31に回転が伝達さ
れ、この支軸31とともに左側の動輪66が第2図に矢
印D1で示す方向へ回転駆動される。
At this time, when force is applied forward or backward to the grip part of the hose, the force is directly transmitted from the grip part through the extension pipe to the connecting pipe 21 and the suction port main body 11 to which resistance is applied from the surface to be cleaned.
A reaction force acts between In particular, when the grip part of the hose is pushed forward and the connecting pipe 21 moves forward with respect to the suction port body 11 as shown by arrow A1 in FIG. , the lever lever 49 of the conversion device 46 rotates in the direction indicated by arrow B in FIG.
This lever lever 49 moves the sliding lever 47 in the direction shown by arrow C7 in FIG.
7, the left friction plate 39 is aligned with the arrow CI with respect to the support shaft 31.
It moves in the direction shown by and is pressed against the left rotary plate 38. As a result, from the left rotating plate 38 to the left friction plate 39
The rotation is transmitted to the left support shaft 31 which rotates synchronously with the support shaft 31, and together with this support shaft 31, the left drive wheel 66 is rotationally driven in the direction shown by arrow D1 in FIG.

そして、前進方向へ回転するこの動輪66によって吸込
口本体11が前進走行する。
The suction port main body 11 moves forward by this driving wheel 66 rotating in the forward direction.

なお、この状態では、右側の摩擦板39は右側の回転板
38に押し付けられていないので、この回転板38が右
側の支軸31に対して空回りするとともに、この支軸3
1および右側の動輪66は自由に回転できる。したがっ
て、この動輪66は、吸込口本体IIの前進に従動して
、矢印D1で示す方向へ回転する。
In this state, the friction plate 39 on the right side is not pressed against the rotating plate 38 on the right side, so this rotating plate 38 idles around the right support shaft 31, and the rotation plate 38 rotates idly with respect to the right support shaft 31.
1 and the right driving wheel 66 can rotate freely. Therefore, this driving wheel 66 rotates in the direction shown by the arrow D1 as the suction port body II moves forward.

これに対して、ホースの握り部が後方へ引かれて、第2
図などに矢印A2で示すように、吸込口本体11に対し
て連結管21が後退したときには、逆に、てこレバー4
9が第5図に矢印B2で示す方向へ回動し、摺動レバー
47が第5図などに矢印C2で示す方向へ移動して、右
側の摩擦板39が支軸31に対し矢印C2で示す方向へ
移動して右側の回転板38に押し付けられる。その結果
、右側の回転板38から右側の摩擦板39を介して右側
の支1i[131に回転が伝達され、この支軸31とと
もに右側の動輪66が第2図に矢印D2で示す方向へ回
転駆動される。そして、この動輪66によって吸込口本
体11が後退走行する。このときは、左側の摩擦板39
が左側の回転板38に押し付けられていないので、動力
の伝わらない左側の動輪66が自由に回転できる状態に
なり、この動輪66は、吸込口本体11の後退に従動し
て、矢印D2で示す方向へ回転する。
In response, the grip of the hose is pulled backwards and the second
As shown by arrow A2 in the figure, when the connecting pipe 21 retreats with respect to the suction port main body 11, the lever lever 4
9 rotates in the direction shown by arrow B2 in FIG. 5, the sliding lever 47 moves in the direction shown by arrow C2 in FIG. It moves in the direction shown and is pressed against the rotating plate 38 on the right side. As a result, rotation is transmitted from the right rotating plate 38 to the right support 1i [131] via the right friction plate 39, and the right driving wheel 66 rotates together with this support shaft 31 in the direction shown by arrow D2 in FIG. Driven. The suction port body 11 moves backward by the driving wheels 66. At this time, the left friction plate 39
is not pressed against the left rotary plate 38, the left driving wheel 66, to which no power is transmitted, can freely rotate, and this driving wheel 66 follows the retreat of the suction port body 11, as indicated by arrow D2. Rotate in the direction.

また、ホースの握り部に力が加えられていない状態では
、両摩擦板39.39がともに回転板38゜38に押し
付けられていない状態になるので、両動輪66、66を
ともに停止状態にでき、吸込口本体11を停止させるこ
とができる。
Furthermore, when no force is applied to the grip of the hose, both friction plates 39 and 39 are not pressed against the rotary plate 38, so both driving wheels 66 and 66 can be brought to a halt. , the suction port body 11 can be stopped.

そうして、回転ブラシ71により掻き出されるなどした
塵埃は、吸込口19がら空気とともに吸込まれ、吸込室
16、接続管26、連結管21、延長管およびホースを
介して、掃除機本体に導かれ、この掃除機本体の集塵室
内に捕捉される。
Then, the dust scraped out by the rotating brush 71 is sucked together with air through the suction port 19, and is led to the vacuum cleaner body via the suction chamber 16, the connecting pipe 26, the connecting pipe 21, the extension pipe, and the hose. The dust is trapped inside the dust collection chamber of the vacuum cleaner body.

ところで、てこレバー49の支点であるピン50からの
距離は、てこレバー50に対する連結管21の力点であ
るボス51よりも摺動レバー47に対するてこレバー4
7の作用点であるボス53の方が小さくなっているので
、連結管21の前後方向の移動距離よりも、摩擦板39
.39の左右方向の移動距離の方が小さくなる。したが
って、連結管21と吸込口本体11との間に働く反力は
、てこレバー47により垂直に曲げられて摩擦板39.
39に伝達されるとき、拡大されて伝達されることにな
る。
By the way, the distance from the pin 50 which is the fulcrum of the lever lever 49 is greater than the distance from the boss 51 which is the force point of the connecting pipe 21 to the lever lever 50.
Since the boss 53, which is the point of action of 7, is smaller, the friction plate 39 is smaller than the longitudinal movement distance of the connecting pipe 21.
.. The moving distance of No. 39 in the left-right direction is smaller. Therefore, the reaction force acting between the connecting pipe 21 and the suction port body 11 is bent vertically by the lever lever 47 and the friction plate 39.
39, it will be enlarged and transmitted.

そして、てこレバー47により力が伝達されることによ
り、連結管21および吸込口本体11間で働く反力に比
例した力が摩擦板39.39に伝わるので、前記反力が
大きくなるほど、摩擦板39.39および回転板38.
 38開の摩擦力が大きくなり、動輪66゜66に与え
られる回転力も大きくなることになる。
As the force is transmitted by the lever lever 47, a force proportional to the reaction force acting between the connecting pipe 21 and the suction port main body 11 is transmitted to the friction plates 39 and 39, so that the larger the reaction force is, the more the friction plate 39.39 and rotating plate 38.
The frictional force of the 38 opening increases, and the rotational force applied to the driving wheels 66°66 also increases.

連結管21および吸込口本体11間で働く反力が大きく
なるのは、使用者が握り部をより強く押すか弓くかして
より速く吸込口本体11を走行させようとした場合、あ
るいは、この吸込口本体11に対して被掃除面から加わ
る抗力が大きい場合である。この抗力は被掃除面の種類
によって異なるが、抗力が大きいほど吸込口本体11の
走行に要する力が大きくなる。そして、動輪66、 f
+6に与えられる回転力が大きいほど、前記抗力によっ
て生じる摩擦板39、39および回転板38.38間の
滑りは少なくなる。
The reaction force acting between the connecting pipe 21 and the suction port body 11 becomes large when the user tries to move the suction port body 11 faster by pushing the grip harder or bowing, or This is a case where the resistance force applied to the suction port main body 11 from the surface to be cleaned is large. This drag varies depending on the type of surface to be cleaned, but the larger the drag, the greater the force required for the suction port body 11 to travel. And the driving wheel 66, f
The greater the rotational force applied to +6, the less the slippage between the friction plates 39, 39 and the rotating plates 38, 38 caused by said drag force.

したがって、使用者が走行させようとする方向が感知さ
れて吸込口本体11の走行方向が自動的に反転されるの
みならず、ホースの握り部を操作する速さに対応した速
さで吸込口本体11が走行するとともに、被掃除面の種
類などによらず、安定した走行性が得られる。しかも、
上述のように、連結管21と吸込口本体11との間に働
く反力が摩擦板39.39に拡大されて伝達されるので
、上述した動輪66、66の回転力の自動調節は、より
効果的なものになる。
Therefore, not only is the direction in which the user intends to run the suction port body 11 automatically reversed by sensing the direction in which the user intends to run the suction port body 11, but the suction port While the main body 11 runs, stable running performance is obtained regardless of the type of surface to be cleaned. Moreover,
As described above, the reaction force acting between the connecting pipe 21 and the suction port body 11 is magnified and transmitted to the friction plates 39, 39, so that the automatic adjustment of the rotational force of the driving wheels 66, 66 described above is more effective. be effective.

また、動輪66、56と回転ブラシ71とで駆動源が共
通であることにより、回転ブラシ71に靴下などの異物
が挟まって、回転ブラシ71および電動機56が停止し
たときに、動輪66、66も停止するので、使用者が異
常の生じたことを認識しやすい。
Furthermore, since the driving wheels 66, 56 and the rotating brush 71 share a common driving source, when a foreign object such as a sock gets caught in the rotating brush 71 and the rotating brush 71 and the electric motor 56 stop, the driving wheels 66, 66 also Since the system stops, it is easy for the user to recognize that an abnormality has occurred.

また、上記構成によれば、とくに、動輪の回転駆動方向
自体を機械的に反転させるのではなく、互いに逆方向へ
回転駆動される一対の動輪1i6.65への動力伝達を
選択的に入・切することによって、使用者が進行させよ
うとする方向へ吸込口本体11を走行させることにより
、クラッチ機構などの構成も簡単にでき、動輪機構もコ
ンパクトにでき、したがって、吸込口本体11もコンパ
クト化できる。
Further, according to the above configuration, in particular, rather than mechanically reversing the rotational driving direction of the driving wheels themselves, power transmission to the pair of driving wheels 1i6.65 that are rotationally driven in mutually opposite directions is selectively input. By turning off the switch, the suction port main body 11 can be moved in the direction that the user wants to move, thereby simplifying the configuration of the clutch mechanism, etc., and making the driving wheel mechanism compact. can be converted into

さらに、吸込口本体ll内に回転ブラシ71と、この回
転ブラシ7Iおよび動輪56.56の駆動源である1つ
の電動機56と、動輪66、66への動力伝達用のクラ
ッチ機構となどを第1図に示すような位置関係で無駄な
く配設したので、省スペース化を図ることができ、吸込
口本体11をよりコンパクトにできる。
Furthermore, a rotating brush 71, one electric motor 56 which is a drive source for the rotating brush 7I and the driving wheels 56, 56, a clutch mechanism for transmitting power to the driving wheels 66, 66, etc. are installed in the suction port body 11. Since they are arranged in the positional relationship shown in the figure without waste, space can be saved and the suction port main body 11 can be made more compact.

ところで、一対の回転板38.38を互いに逆方向へ回
転させるために、上記実施例のように、傘歯車36.3
6.64を用いれば、構造を簡単にできるとともに、コ
ンパクトにできる。ところが、−船釣に傘歯車は高速回
転では使用できないから、傘歯車36.36.64に動
力を伝達するとき減速を行なう必要がある。そりで、上
記実施例では、回転ブラシ71と動輪65.65とを同
一の電動機56により駆動しているが、動輪66、66
の回転速度は回転ブラシ71の回転速度よりずっと小さ
くてよいので、減速を行なっても問題はない。
By the way, in order to rotate the pair of rotary plates 38.38 in opposite directions, the bevel gear 36.3 is used as in the above embodiment.
If 6.64 is used, the structure can be made simple and compact. However, since bevel gears cannot be used at high speeds for boat fishing, it is necessary to reduce the speed when transmitting power to the bevel gears 36, 36, and 64. In the above embodiment, the rotating brush 71 and the driving wheels 65, 65 are driven by the same electric motor 56, but the driving wheels 66, 66
The rotational speed of the rotating brush 71 may be much lower than that of the rotating brush 71, so there is no problem even if the speed is reduced.

また、この減速を行なうために、上記実施例のようにね
じ歯車であるウオーム60およびウオームホイール63
を用いれば、減速率を設定しゃすく、構造を簡単にでき
るとともに、コンパクトにできる。ところが、−船釣に
ねじ歯車による動力伝達では抵抗が大きく、減衰も大き
い。そして、上記実施例では、回転ブラシ71と動輪H
,66とを同一の電動機56により駆動しているが、−
船釣に大きくかつじゅうたんなどの被掃除面から大きな
負荷の加わる回転ブラシ71よりも、動輪66、66の
方が駆動に要する動力が小さくてよいので、伝達効率が
低くても問題はない。具体的には、回転ブラシ71の負
荷は3kg程度で、その駆動のために必要な動力は40
〜50W程度であり、動輪56.66の駆動のために必
要な動力は10W以下である。
Further, in order to perform this deceleration, the worm 60 and the worm wheel 63, which are screw gears, are used as in the above embodiment.
By using this, it is easy to set the deceleration rate, and the structure can be made simple and compact. However, when power is transmitted using screw gears for boat fishing, the resistance is large and the attenuation is also large. In the above embodiment, the rotating brush 71 and the driving wheel H
, 66 are driven by the same electric motor 56, but -
Since the driving wheels 66, 66 require less power to drive than the rotating brush 71, which is large for boat fishing and receives a large load from surfaces to be cleaned such as carpets, there is no problem even if the transmission efficiency is low. Specifically, the load on the rotating brush 71 is approximately 3 kg, and the power required to drive it is approximately 40 kg.
~50W, and the power required to drive the driving wheels 56,66 is 10W or less.

こうして、傘歯車36.36.64およびねじ歯車を用
いた上記構成によれば、機械的機構の信頼性を損なうこ
となく、構造を簡単にできるとともに、いっそうコンパ
クトにできる。
Thus, according to the above configuration using the bevel gears 36, 36, 64 and screw gears, the structure can be simplified and made more compact without impairing the reliability of the mechanical mechanism.

第6図は本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、この実施例
では、左右方向を回転軸方向とする回転板38.38と
摩擦板39.39とをその回転軸を中心軸とする円椎形
状にしている。
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a rotary plate 38.38 and a friction plate 39.39 each have a rotation axis in the left-right direction and a friction plate 39.39 whose central axis is the rotation axis. It has a cylindrical shape.

この構成によれば、回転板38.38と摩擦板39゜3
9との間に十分な接触面積を確保しつつ、第2図に示す
吸込口本体11の高さhを小さくすることができる。
According to this configuration, the rotating plate 38.38 and the friction plate 39°3
It is possible to reduce the height h of the suction port body 11 shown in FIG.

また、第7図は本発明のさらに他の実施例を示すもので
、この実施例は、上記他の実施例において、摩擦板39
.39を耐熱性合成樹脂などの成形品にするとともに、
この摩擦板39.39の周面部の複数か所にその母線方
向へ延びる切欠き部7Gを形成したものである。
Further, FIG. 7 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the friction plate 39 in the other embodiments described above.
.. In addition to making 39 into a molded product of heat-resistant synthetic resin,
Notches 7G extending in the direction of the generatrix are formed at a plurality of locations on the circumferential surface of the friction plates 39,39.

合成樹脂などの成形品は、安価にできる反面、寸法精度
を出しにくいが、切欠き部76により摩擦板39.39
が適宜変形しつつ回転板38.38に接触するので、寸
法誤差があっても、摩擦板39.39が回転板39.3
9に適切な摩擦−力をもって接触し、摩擦力不足が生じ
ることがない。こうして、切欠き部76により摩擦板3
9.39の寸法誤差に対応できる。
Although molded products such as synthetic resin can be made at low cost, it is difficult to achieve dimensional accuracy;
The friction plate 39.39 contacts the rotary plate 38.38 while being deformed appropriately, so even if there is a dimensional error, the friction plate 39.39
9 with appropriate frictional force, and there is no shortage of frictional force. In this way, the notch 76 allows the friction plate 3 to
Can accommodate dimensional errors of 9.39.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、つぎのような効果が得られる。 According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

請求項1の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、電動機により互
いに逆方向へ回転される一対の回転板と、走行用の動輪
をそれぞれ設けた一対の支軸に輪方向へ移動可能にかつ
回り止めされて支持された一対の従動板と、吸込口本体
およびこの吸込口本体に前後動自在に支持された連結管
間に働く反力を受けてこの連結管の前進時一方の従動板
を前進方向へ回転する一方の回転板に押圧し後退時他方
の従動板を他方の回転板に押圧する力に変換する変換装
置とを備えているので、使用者が走行させようとする方
向へ吸込口本体を走行させるための構成が簡単であり、
動輪機構をコンパクトにでき、したがって吸込口本体も
コンパクトに構成することができ、また、使用者が連結
管に加える力あるいは被掃除面から吸込口本体に加わる
力に対応した回転力が動輪に与えられることにより、使
用者が望む速さで吸込口本体を走行させることができる
とともに、被掃除面に種類などによらず、安定した走行
性が得られる。
In the suction port body of a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, a pair of rotary plates rotated in opposite directions by an electric motor, and a pair of support shafts each provided with driving wheels for running are movable in the wheel direction and are prevented from rotating. When the connecting pipe moves forward, one of the driven plates moves in the forward direction due to the reaction force acting between the pair of driven plates supported by the main body, the suction port body, and the connecting pipe supported by the suction port body so as to be movable back and forth. It is equipped with a conversion device that converts force into force that presses one rotary plate that rotates toward the other side and presses the other driven plate against the other rotary plate when reversing, so the suction port body moves in the direction the user wants to run. The configuration for running is simple,
The driving wheel mechanism can be made compact, and therefore the suction port body can also be configured compactly, and rotational force corresponding to the force applied by the user to the connecting pipe or the force applied to the suction port body from the surface to be cleaned can be applied to the driving wheels. As a result, the suction port main body can be moved at a speed desired by the user, and stable running performance can be obtained regardless of the type of surface to be cleaned.

また、請求項2の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、回転板を
吸込口本体内の左右方向中央部に配設するとともに、電
動機を吸込口本体内の左右方向一側部でかつ回転ブラシ
と動輪との前後方向中間部に配設し、電動機の左右方向
両側方へ突出した一対の出力軸のうち左右方向外方へ突
出した一方の出力軸と回転ブラシの左右方向一端部とに
回転伝達用ベルトを掛け渡すとともに、他方の出力軸を
回転板に連結したので、吸込口本体内に無駄なスペース
を生じさせることなく、前記各部品を配設することがで
き、吸込口本体をよりコンパクトにできる。
In addition, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, the rotary plate is disposed at the center in the left and right direction within the suction port body, and the electric motor is located at one side in the left and right direction within the suction port body, and the rotating brush is arranged at one side in the left and right direction within the suction port body. Rotation is transmitted to one of the pair of output shafts that protrudes outward in the left-right direction of the pair of output shafts that are arranged in the longitudinally intermediate part between the driving wheels and protrudes to both sides in the left-right direction of the electric motor and one end in the left-right direction of the rotating brush. Since the other output shaft is connected to the rotating plate, each of the above components can be placed without wasting space inside the suction port body, making the suction port body more compact. Can be done.

また、請求項3の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、回転ブラ
シの駆動源と動輪の駆動源とを同一の電動機とし、この
電動機の出力軸に伝達軸を減速用のねじ歯車を介して連
結し、伝達軸に両回転板を傘歯車を介して連結したので
、動輪が回転ブラシよりも低速で回転すればよいととも
に駆動に必要な動力が小さ(てよいものであることから
、機械的機構の信頼性を損なうことなく、構造を簡単に
できるとともに、いっそうコンパクトにできる。
Further, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 3, the drive source of the rotating brush and the drive source of the driving wheels are the same electric motor, and the transmission shaft is connected to the output shaft of this electric motor via a screw gear for deceleration. However, since both rotary plates are connected to the transmission shaft via bevel gears, the driving wheels only need to rotate at a slower speed than the rotary brushes, and the power required for driving is small. The structure can be simplified and made even more compact without compromising reliability.

さらに、請求項4の電気掃除機の吸込口体では、回転板
および従動板をそれぞれ円錐形状としたので、吸込口本
体の高さを低くすること□ができ、また、従動板を成形
品とするとともに、この従動板に複数の切欠き部を形成
したので、従動板を安価ではあるが寸法精度の出しにく
い成形品にしたにもかかわらず、切欠き部により寸法誤
差を吸収することができ、従動板と回転板との間の摩擦
力不足を防止することができる。
Furthermore, in the suction port body of the vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, since the rotating plate and the driven plate are each made into a conical shape, the height of the suction port body can be lowered, and the driven plate is made of a molded product. At the same time, multiple notches are formed in this driven plate, so even though the driven plate is made into a molded product that is inexpensive but difficult to achieve dimensional accuracy, the notches can absorb dimensional errors. , it is possible to prevent insufficient frictional force between the driven plate and the rotating plate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の電気掃除機の吸込口体の一実施例を示
す上部ケースを除き一部を切欠いた平面図、第2図は同
上全体の斜視図、第3図は同上断面図、第4図は同上連
結管の支持部の斜視図、第5図は同上変換装置部分の斜
視図、第6図は本発明の他の実施例を示すクラッチ機構
部分の一部を断面にした平面図、第7図は本発明のさら
に他の実施例を示す従動板の斜視図である。 11・・吸込口本体、16・・吸込室、21・・連結管
、31.31・・支軸、36.36・・傘歯車、38゜
38・・回転板、39.39・・従動板としての摩擦板
、46・・変換装置、56・・電動機、57.58・・
出力軸、60・・ねじ歯車であるウオーム、62・・伝
達軸、63・・ねじ歯車であるウオームホイール、64
・・傘歯車、66、66・・動輪、71・・回転ブラシ
、74・・回転伝達用ベルト、76・・切欠き部。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view showing an embodiment of the suction port body of a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, excluding the upper case, FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the support part of the connecting pipe, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the converting device part, and FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a cross section of a part of the clutch mechanism part showing another embodiment of the present invention. 7 are perspective views of a driven plate showing still another embodiment of the present invention. 11. Suction port body, 16. Suction chamber, 21. Connecting pipe, 31.31. Support shaft, 36.36. Bevel gear, 38°38. Rotating plate, 39.39. Driven plate. Friction plate as, 46... Conversion device, 56... Electric motor, 57.58...
Output shaft, 60...Worm which is a screw gear, 62...Transmission shaft, 63...Worm wheel which is a screw gear, 64
...Bevel gear, 66, 66...Driving wheel, 71...Rotating brush, 74...Rotation transmission belt, 76...Notch.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)下方へ開口した吸込室を前側に設けた吸込口本体
と、 この吸込口本体の後側に前後方向へ一定距離移動可能に
支持され前記吸込室に連通された連結管と、 前記吸込口本体に内蔵された電動機と、 前記連結管の下方に位置して前記吸込口本体に互いに同
軸的にかつ左右方向を回転軸方向として回転自在に支持
され前記電動機の出力を受けて互いに逆方向へ回転する
一対の回転板と、 前記吸込口本体に前記各回転板とそれぞれ同軸的に回転
自在に支持された一対の支軸と、これら各支軸にそれぞ
れ軸方向へ移動可能に支持され前記各支軸とそれぞれ同
期回転するとともに前記各回転板にそれぞれ接離自在に
かつ摩擦力をもって接触される一対の従動板と、 前記各支軸にそれぞれ設けられ前記吸込口本体の後部か
ら下側外方へ突出した一対の動輪と、前記吸込口本体お
よび前記連結管間に働く反力を受けて前記吸込口本体に
対し前記連結管が前進したとき一方の前記従動板を前進
方向へ回転する一方の前記回転板に押圧し後退したとき
他方の前記従動板を他方の前記回転板に押圧する力に変
換する変換装置と を備えたことを特徴とする電気掃除機の吸込口体。
(1) A suction port body with a suction chamber opening downwardly provided on the front side; a connecting pipe supported on the rear side of the suction port body so as to be movable a certain distance in the front-back direction and communicated with the suction chamber; and the suction port body. an electric motor built into the mouth body; and an electric motor located below the connecting pipe and rotatably supported by the suction mouth body coaxially with each other and with the left and right directions as the rotational axis directions, and receiving the output of the electric motor in directions opposite to each other. a pair of rotary plates that rotate to each other; a pair of support shafts rotatably supported coaxially with each of the rotary plates on the suction port body; a pair of driven plates that respectively rotate in synchronization with each of the support shafts and are in contact with each of the rotary plates in a movable manner and with frictional force; a pair of driving wheels protruding in the direction, one of which rotates one of the driven plates in the forward direction when the connecting pipe moves forward with respect to the suction port main body under the reaction force acting between the suction port main body and the connecting pipe; A suction port body for a vacuum cleaner, characterized in that the suction port body for a vacuum cleaner is equipped with a conversion device that converts the force that presses the other driven plate into a force that presses the other driven plate against the other rotating plate when the rotating plate moves backward.
(2)吸込口本体の吸込室内に左右方向を回転軸方向と
して回転自在に支持された回転ブラシを備え、 一対の回転板を前記吸込口本体内の左右方向中央部に配
設するとともに、電動機を前記吸込口本体内の左右方向
一側部でかつ前記回転ブラシと動輪との前後方向中間部
に配設し、前記電動機は左右方向両側方へそれぞれ突出
した一対の出力軸を有し、 左右方向外方へ突出した一方の前記出力軸と前記回転ブ
ラシの左右方向一端部とに回転伝達用ベルトを掛け渡す
とともに、前記吸込口本体内の左右方向中央部に位置し
た他方の前記出力軸を前記回転板に連結した ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気掃除機の吸込口体
(2) A rotating brush is rotatably supported in the suction chamber of the suction port body with the left-right direction as the rotation axis direction, a pair of rotary plates are disposed in the center of the suction port body in the left-right direction, and an electric motor is provided. is disposed at one side in the left-right direction within the suction port main body and at an intermediate portion in the front-rear direction between the rotating brush and the driving wheel, and the electric motor has a pair of output shafts that respectively protrude to both sides in the left-right direction; A rotation transmission belt is passed between one of the output shafts protruding outward in the direction and one end of the rotary brush in the left-right direction, and the other output shaft located at the center in the left-right direction within the suction port main body is connected to the rotation transmission belt. The suction port body for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the suction port body is connected to the rotary plate.
(3)吸込口本体の吸込室内に左右方向を回転軸方向と
して回転自在に支持された回転ブラシを備え、 前記回転ブラシを回転駆動する駆動源と動輪を回転駆動
する駆動源とを同一の電動機とし、この電動機の左右方
向を回転軸方向とする出力軸にその回転軸方向と直交す
る方向を回転軸方向とする伝達軸を減速用のねじ歯車を
介して連結し、前記伝達軸に両回転板を傘歯車を介して
連結した ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の電気掃除機の
吸込口体。
(3) A rotary brush is rotatably supported in the suction chamber of the suction port body with the left and right direction being the rotation axis direction, and the drive source for rotationally driving the rotary brush and the drive source for rotationally driving the driving wheels are driven by the same electric motor. A transmission shaft whose rotational axis direction is orthogonal to the output shaft of this electric motor is connected to the output shaft whose rotational axis direction is in the left-right direction of the electric motor via a deceleration screw gear, and the transmission shaft is connected to the output shaft whose rotational axis direction is in the left-right direction. 3. The suction port body for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the plates are connected via a bevel gear.
(4)回転板および従動板をそれぞれ円錐形状とし、 前記従動板を成形品とするとともに、この従動板に複数
の切欠き部を形成した ことを特徴とする請求項1、2または3記載の電気掃除
機の吸込口体。
(4) The rotating plate and the driven plate each have a conical shape, the driven plate is a molded product, and a plurality of notches are formed in the driven plate. Vacuum cleaner suction body.
JP1133858A 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Vacuum cleaner suction body Expired - Fee Related JP2505882B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1133858A JP2505882B2 (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Vacuum cleaner suction body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1133858A JP2505882B2 (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Vacuum cleaner suction body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0328A true JPH0328A (en) 1991-01-07
JP2505882B2 JP2505882B2 (en) 1996-06-12

Family

ID=15114689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1133858A Expired - Fee Related JP2505882B2 (en) 1989-05-26 1989-05-26 Vacuum cleaner suction body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2505882B2 (en)

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JPH04282120A (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-10-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Vacuum cleaner
US6850221B1 (en) 1995-09-05 2005-02-01 Interlink Electronics, Inc. Trigger operated electronic device
WO2014087610A1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-12 パナソニック株式会社 Electric vacuum cleaner suction tool and electric vacuum cleaner equipped with same
US9700806B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2017-07-11 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Game operating device

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JPS6399825A (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-05-02 松下電器産業株式会社 Suction tool of electric cleaner

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JPS5623931A (en) * 1979-07-30 1981-03-06 Nat Union Electric Corp Automatic propelling vacuum cleaner
JPS6399825A (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-05-02 松下電器産業株式会社 Suction tool of electric cleaner

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04282120A (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-10-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Vacuum cleaner
US6850221B1 (en) 1995-09-05 2005-02-01 Interlink Electronics, Inc. Trigger operated electronic device
US9700806B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2017-07-11 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Game operating device
US10238978B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2019-03-26 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Game operating device
US10661183B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2020-05-26 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Game operating device
WO2014087610A1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-12 パナソニック株式会社 Electric vacuum cleaner suction tool and electric vacuum cleaner equipped with same
JPWO2014087610A1 (en) * 2012-12-06 2017-01-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vacuum cleaner suction tool and vacuum cleaner provided with the same

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