JPH03284357A - Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine - Google Patents

Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine

Info

Publication number
JPH03284357A
JPH03284357A JP8577790A JP8577790A JPH03284357A JP H03284357 A JPH03284357 A JP H03284357A JP 8577790 A JP8577790 A JP 8577790A JP 8577790 A JP8577790 A JP 8577790A JP H03284357 A JPH03284357 A JP H03284357A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
detector
sorting
husking
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8577790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koichi Hachitsuka
浩一 八塚
Shinji Ninomiya
伸治 二宮
Kosaku Maeda
耕作 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP8577790A priority Critical patent/JPH03284357A/en
Publication of JPH03284357A publication Critical patent/JPH03284357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To properly control the husking ratio by supplying rice without winnower after husking and air sorting to the sorting start side of a rotary sorting cylinder and also equipping an electric detector of layer thickness, a returning amount detector and a detector of amount of unpolished rice. CONSTITUTION:Unsorted blending rice allowed to fall into a supplying gutter 14 is supplied to the sorting start side of the inside of a rotary sorting cylinder 11 from the supplying gutter 14 by a supply screw 13 and resorted. During ordinary work of rice husking, detection information sent from a detector 28 of husking ratio is read in and the detected husking ratio is compared with the controlled reference husking ratio. When the detected husking ratio is made higher or lower than the controlled husking ratio, the gap of husking rolls is controlled to a closing side or an opening side. Further when the detected husking ratio is present in a range within the controlled reference husking ratio, the gap of the husking rolls 3, 3 is controlled so that this gap is intactly maintained. Thereby rice husking work is stabilized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、内周面に多数の壷穴の構成されている回転
選別筒で、籾・玄米の混合米を選別する籾摺選別機に実
施することができる。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention is applicable to a huller sorting machine that sorts a mixed rice of paddy and brown rice using a rotating sorting cylinder having a large number of pot holes on the inner circumferential surface. It can be implemented.

[従来技術] 脱ぷ部と、内周面に多数の壷穴の構成されている回転選
別筒を横軸回りに回転させて、籾・玄米の混合米を選別
する回転式の穀粒選別装置とを具備する籾摺選別機があ
る。そして、特開昭60−106545号公報のように
、回転選別筒内には仕上米−を配設すると共に、回転選
別筒の供給側に設けられている層厚検出器で被選別穀粒
量を検出して、被選別穀粒量が多い場合には、脱ぷ部側
の籾供給調節弁の供給量を減少させて1回転選別筒への
供給量を減少制御し、また、被選別穀粒量が少ない場合
には、脱ぷ部側の籾供給調節弁の供給量を増加させて、
回転選別筒への供給量を増加制御し、回転選別筒の被選
別穀粒量の適正化を図っているものがある。
[Prior art] A rotary grain sorting device that sorts a mixed rice of paddy and brown rice by rotating a rotary sorting tube, which has a husking section and a number of pot holes on its inner circumferential surface, around a horizontal axis. There is a rice hulling sorting machine that is equipped with the following. Then, as in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 60-106545, finished rice is placed inside the rotary sorting cylinder, and a layer thickness detector installed on the supply side of the rotary sorting cylinder measures the amount of grains to be sorted. is detected, and if the amount of grains to be sorted is large, the supply amount of the paddy supply control valve on the hulling section side is decreased to control the supply amount to the one-rotation sorting tube, and the amount of grains to be sorted is If the amount of grain is small, increase the supply amount of the paddy supply control valve on the hulling section side,
Some methods attempt to optimize the amount of grains to be sorted in the rotary sorting tube by increasing and controlling the amount of grain supplied to the rotary sorting tube.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 このような従来装置に、脱ぷ率制御装置、即ち、脱ぷ率
検出器で摺落米の脱ぷ率を検出して、この検出結果に基
づき脱ぷロール間隙調節手段を関連的に調節して、適正
脱ぷ率を維持しなから籾摺選別作業をする脱ぷ率制御装
置を結合したものがある。このような従来装置にあって
は、所定時間毎に層厚検出器の検出結果に基づく回転選
別筒内の被選別穀粒の層厚制御、及び、脱ぷ率検出器の
検出結果に基づく脱ぷロールの間隙制御とが独立的に行
われるものであり、脱ぷ部での摺落米の脱ぷ率に多少の
変化が生じても、混合米の選別部である回転選別筒での
選別作業が安定しているときには、脱ぷ率制御をする必
要が必ずしも無いにもかかわらず、脱ぷロールの間隙調
節をする脱ぷ率制御をし、かえって制御回数が多くなり
、籾摺作業が安定しないという問題点があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Such a conventional device is equipped with a pulping rate control device, that is, a pulping rate detector that detects the pulping rate of the dropped rice, and determines the pulping rate based on the detection result. There is a device which is combined with a husking rate control device that adjusts the roll gap adjusting means in relation to it to maintain a proper husking rate while carrying out hulling and sorting work. In such a conventional device, the layer thickness of grains to be sorted in the rotary sorting cylinder is controlled based on the detection results of a layer thickness detector at predetermined intervals, and the removal of grains is controlled based on the detection results of a pulp rate detector. The gap between the plastic rolls is controlled independently, and even if there is a slight change in the shedding rate of the scraped rice at the shedding section, the separation in the rotating sorting tube that is the sorting section for mixed rice will still be effective. When the work is stable, it is not necessarily necessary to control the husking rate, but the husking rate is controlled by adjusting the gap between the husking rolls, and the number of controls increases, making the hulling work more stable. The problem was that it didn't.

そこで、この発明は、このような欠点を解消しようとす
るものである。
Therefore, the present invention attempts to eliminate such drawbacks.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

このような技術的課題を解決するためのこの発明の技術
手段は、脱ぷ部1と、内周面に多数の壷穴が構成されて
いて横軸回りに回転する回転選別筒11とを具備する籾
摺選別機であって、この回転選別筒11の選別始端側に
脱ぷ部1での脱ぷ風選後の摺落米を供給可能に構成し、
脱ぷ部1での摺落米の脱ぷ率を検出することのできる脱
ぷ率検出器281回転選別筒11内の被選別穀粒量を検
出することのできる電気的層厚検出器277回転選別筒
11から脱ぷ部1に還元される還元穀粒量を検出できる
還元量検出器361回転選別筒11から選別して取り出
される玄米量を検出できる玄米量検出器379回転選別
筒11の回転数を検出できる回転数検出器29等の複数
の検出器を設け、これらの検出器とこれらの検出器に対
応する調節手段とを関連的に結合し、脱ぷ率検出器28
の検出結果に基づき脱ぷ部1の脱ぷロール間隙を調節す
るにあたり、他の複数の検出器のいづれか一個の検出器
が制御基準値の範囲外の検出値を検出してその検出器に
対応する調節手段の調節開始に起因して、脱ぷ率検出器
28による脱ぷロール間隙調節手段の調節作動が開始さ
れることを特徴とする籾摺選別機の説ぷロール間隙調節
装置の構成としたことである。
The technical means of the present invention for solving such technical problems includes a removing part 1 and a rotary sorting cylinder 11 having a large number of potholes formed on its inner peripheral surface and rotating around a horizontal axis. This rice hulling sorting machine is configured to be able to supply to the sorting starting end side of the rotating sorting tube 11 the scraped rice after the hulling wind sorting in the hulling section 1,
Nulling rate detector 281 that can detect the shedding rate of the rice that has been removed in the shedding section 1; Electric layer thickness detector 277 that can detect the amount of grains to be sorted in the rotating sorting tube 11; A reduced amount detector 361 that can detect the amount of reduced grain returned from the sorting tube 11 to the shucking section 1 A brown rice amount detector 379 that can detect the amount of brown rice sorted and taken out from the rotating sorting tube 11 Rotation of the rotating sorting tube 11 A plurality of detectors such as a rotation speed detector 29 capable of detecting the number of rotations are provided, and these detectors and adjustment means corresponding to these detectors are connected in a related manner, and the skipping rate detector 28
When adjusting the gap between the stripping rolls in the stripping section 1 based on the detection result, one of the other multiple detectors detects a detection value outside the range of the control reference value and responds to that detector. A structure of a pulverizing roll gap adjusting device for a hulling sorter, characterized in that the hulling rate detector 28 starts adjusting the husking roll gap adjusting means when the hulling rate detector 28 starts adjusting the husking roll gap adjusting device. That's what I did.

〔発明の作用効果〕[Function and effect of the invention]

回転選別筒11が回転すると、被選別穀粒が掻き上げら
れ、粒長の短い玄米は高く掻き上げられて仕上米樋16
に落下し、また、粒長の長い籾米及び一部の玄米は低く
掻き上げられて、回転選別筒11に落下しながら選別さ
れるものであり、このような選別作業中には、脱ぷ率検
出器28からの検出情報が読み込まれ、検出腕ぷ率と制
御基準腕ぷ率とが比較されて、検出腕ぷ率が制御基準腕
ぷ率より高かったりあるいは低かったりした場合には、
脱ぷロール3,3の間隙が脱ぷロール間隙調節手段によ
り閉鎖側あるいは開口側に調節され、また、検出腕ぷ率
が制御基準腕ぷ率の範囲内にある場合には、脱ぷロール
3,3の間隙がそのままに維持される脱ぷロール間隙制
御が行われて、所定の脱ぷ率を維持しなから籾摺選別作
業を行うことができるものでありながら、例えば、回転
選別筒11の被選別穀粒の層厚を検出することのできる
電気的層厚検出器27の検出層厚が制御基準層厚内にあ
り、選別作業が安定状態にある場合には、脱ぷ率が多少
変化しても脱ぷロール3,3の間隙を調節するという脱
ぷ率制御を中止するので、回転選別筒11での選別状態
を良好に保ちながら、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙調節回数
を減らして、脱ぷロールの間隙制御を平準化することが
できるものである。
When the rotary sorting cylinder 11 rotates, the grains to be sorted are scraped up, and brown rice with short grain length is scraped up high and sent to the finishing rice gutter 16.
In addition, long-grained unhulled rice and some brown rice are scraped up low and are sorted as they fall into the rotating sorting tube 11.During such sorting work, the dehulling rate increases. The detection information from the detector 28 is read, the detected arm power is compared with the control reference arm power, and if the detected arm power is higher or lower than the control reference arm power,
When the gap between the de-pull rolls 3 and 3 is adjusted to the closed side or the open side by the de-pull roll gap adjustment means, and the detected arm rate is within the range of the control reference arm rate, the de-pull roll 3 , 3 are maintained as they are, and the hulling and sorting work can be carried out without maintaining a predetermined hulling ratio. If the layer thickness detected by the electrical layer thickness detector 27, which can detect the layer thickness of grains to be sorted, is within the control reference layer thickness and the sorting operation is in a stable state, the shedding rate will be slightly lower. Even if there is a change, the shedding rate control of adjusting the gap between the scraping rolls 3 and 3 is canceled, so the number of times the gap between the scraping rolls 3 and 3 is adjusted can be increased while maintaining a good sorting condition in the rotary sorting tube 11. By reducing this, it is possible to level out the gap control of the depulping rolls.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、図面に示すこの発明の実施例について説明する。 Embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings will be described below.

まず、実施例の構成について説明する。lは、脱ぷ部で
、この脱ぷ部1は、籾ホッパ2.一対の脱ぷロール3,
3等で構成されている。4は、摺落米風選路で、前方の
吸引ファン5により発生する選別風によって、説ぷ部1
からの摺落米は選別され、籾殻は吸引ファン5から排塵
筒6を経て機外へ排出され、玄米および籾の混合米は下
方の摺落米受樋7に落下供給される。摺落米受樋7に落
下した混合米は、混合米揚穀機8により混合米ホッパ9
を経て、回転選別筒11側の混合米受樋も兼ねる供給@
14の始端部に搬送される構成である。
First, the configuration of the embodiment will be explained. 1 is a shredding part, and this shredding part 1 is a paddy hopper 2. A pair of depu rolls 3,
It is made up of 3rd grade. 4 is the sliding rice wind selection route, where the rice is separated by the sorting wind generated by the suction fan 5 in front.
The rice husks are discharged from the machine through the suction fan 5 and the dust exhaust tube 6, and the mixed rice of brown rice and paddy is dropped and supplied to the rice receiving trough 7 below. The mixed rice that has fallen into the fallen rice catcher 7 is sent to the mixed rice hopper 9 by the mixed rice lifting machine 8.
After that, the mixed rice is supplied to the rotary sorting cylinder 11 side which also serves as a receiving gutter.
This configuration is such that it is transported to the starting end of No.

10は1選別ケースで、この選別ケース10内には、内
周面に多数の壷穴の構成されている回転選別筒11が横
軸回りに回転できるよう、選別始端側(第1図で右側)
および選別終端側(第1図で左側)が、駆動ローラ12
,12で回転自在に支持されている。この回転選別筒1
1内には、供給ラセン13の有る供給樋14および仕上
米ラセン15の有る仕上米4i116が横架されている
Reference numeral 10 designates one sorting case. Inside this sorting case 10, a rotary sorting tube 11, which has a number of pot holes on its inner circumferential surface, is placed so that it can rotate around a horizontal axis. )
and the sorting end side (left side in Figure 1) is the drive roller 12
, 12, and is rotatably supported. This rotating sorting tube 1
1, a supply gutter 14 with a supply helix 13 and a finished rice 4i116 with a finished rice helix 15 are suspended horizontally.

この供給樋14および仕上米樋16を回転選別筒11内
に配設するにあたっては、供給樋14を第4図に示すよ
うに1回転選別筒11の下方から上方へ回転する掻き上
げ側に、また、仕上米樋16を回転選別筒11の上方か
ら下方へ回転する側へ配設して、回転選別筒11の壷穴
により掻き上げられた混合米は供給@14に落下し、供
給ラセン13で供給914の終端側に移送されるように
構成されていて、供給樋14は混合米受樋の機能も兼ね
ている。
In arranging the supply gutter 14 and the finished rice gutter 16 inside the rotating sorting tube 11, the supply gutter 14 is placed on the raking side of the rotating sorting tube 11 rotating from below to above, as shown in FIG. In addition, the finishing rice gutter 16 is arranged on the side of the rotary sorting cylinder 11 that rotates from above to below, so that the mixed rice scraped up by the pot hole of the rotary sorting cylinder 11 falls into the supply @ 14 and the feed helix 13 The rice is transferred to the terminal side of the supply 914, and the supply gutter 14 also functions as a mixed rice receiving gutter.

仕上米樋16の排出側端部は、仕上米流下筒17、仕上
米流穀板18を介して仕上米受@19に連通されていて
、玄米は仕上米流下筒17および仕上米流穀板18を経
て仕上米受樋19に落下する間に風選されて、仕上米受
@19に流下した玄米は、仕上米揚穀機2oを介して機
外に取り出される構成である。
The discharge side end of the finishing rice gutter 16 is connected to the finishing rice receiver @ 19 via the finishing rice flow lower tube 17 and the finishing rice grain plate 18, and the brown rice is passed through the finishing rice flow lower tube 17 and the finishing rice grain plate 18. The brown rice that is wind-selected while falling into the finished rice receiver 19 via the finished rice receiver @19 is taken out of the machine via the finished rice grain lifter 2o.

回転選別筒11の排出側端部には、汲み上げ筒体21を
連設している。22は、籾還元樋で、この籾還元樋22
の上端部は1回転選別筒11側の汲み上げ筒体21の汲
み上げ部下方位置まで延出して、:aみ上げ筒体21で
上方へ汲み上げられた籾を、脱ぷ部1に還元する機能を
有する。
A pumping cylinder 21 is connected to the discharge side end of the rotary sorting cylinder 11. 22 is a paddy return gutter, and this paddy return gutter 22
The upper end extends to a position below the pumping position of the pumping cylinder 21 on the one-rotation sorting cylinder 11 side, and has the function of returning the paddy pumped upward by the lifting cylinder 21 to the husking part 1. have

23は1回転選別筒11の選別始端側に位置している板
状の層厚検出器で、この層厚検出器23は選別ケース1
0に前後方向に沿って軸支されている層厚検出軸24に
取付けられていて、回転選別筒11内の被選別穀粒の上
面に接触しながら上下回動し、回転選別筒11の被選別
穀粒量の増減を検出するものである。そして、この層厚
検出器23は、層厚検出軸24.アーム・リンク等で構
成されている連動部材25を介して、脱ぷ部1側の籾供
給調節弁26に連動連結されている。27は、層厚検出
器23の作動に関連して回動する層厚検出軸24の回動
に関連して作動するものであって、且つ、ボテンシゴメ
ータで構成されている電気的層厚検出器である。28は
、脱ぷ部1での摺落米の脱ぷ率を検出できる公知の脱ぷ
率検出器であり、29は回転選別筒11の回転数を検出
できる回転数検出器であり、30は、籾供給調節弁26
の軸部26aの回動により作動する籾供給検出器である
Reference numeral 23 denotes a plate-shaped layer thickness detector located on the sorting start end side of the single-rotation sorting cylinder 11;
The layer thickness detection shaft 24 is attached to a layer thickness detection shaft 24 that is pivotally supported along the front-rear direction at It detects the increase or decrease in the amount of sorted grains. This layer thickness detector 23 has a layer thickness detection axis 24 . It is interlocked and connected to a paddy supply control valve 26 on the side of the husking section 1 via an interlocking member 25 constituted by an arm link or the like. Reference numeral 27 denotes an electrical layer thickness detector that operates in conjunction with the rotation of the layer thickness detection shaft 24 that rotates in conjunction with the operation of the layer thickness detector 23, and is constituted by a potentiometer. It is. 28 is a known hulling rate detector that can detect the hulling rate of the scraped rice in the hulling section 1, 29 is a rotational speed detector that can detect the rotational speed of the rotary sorting cylinder 11, and 30 is a , paddy supply control valve 26
This is a paddy supply detector that is activated by the rotation of the shaft portion 26a.

30YI±1機体に回動自在に支持されている籾供給調
節レバーで、この籾供給調節レバー304よロッド31
を介して、連動部材25の一部材を構成する中間連係体
32に連係されていて、籾供給調節弁26を開閉調節可
能で、且つ、調節限度が大小に設定できて、この最大側
調節限度から小さい範囲で籾供給調節弁26が連動部材
25の作動により調節される構成である。
30YI±1 This is a paddy supply adjustment lever that is rotatably supported on the body.
The paddy supply control valve 26 is connected to the intermediate linking body 32 which constitutes one member of the linking member 25 through the linking member 25, and the paddy supply control valve 26 can be adjusted to open and close, and the adjustment limit can be set to a large or small value. The paddy supply control valve 26 is adjusted by the operation of the interlocking member 25 within a small range from .

33は、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙を調節する脱ぷロール
間隙調節手段(図示省略)を開あるいは閉方向に駆動す
る脱ぷロール調節モータであり、34は回転選別筒11
の回転数を調節する回転数調節手段(図示省略)を駆動
する回転数調節モータであり、35は、籾供給調節弁2
6を調節制御する籾供給調節モータであり、36は、回
転選別筒11からの選別後の籾を主体とした穀粒で、且
つ、脱ぷ部1に還元される穀粒量を検出する還元量検出
器であり、37は、回転選別筒11から選別して取り出
される玄米量を検出する玄米量検出器である。
Reference numeral 33 designates a deflating roll adjustment motor that drives the deflating roll gap adjusting means (not shown) in the opening or closing direction for adjusting the gap between the deflating rolls 3, 3;
35 is a rotation speed adjustment motor that drives a rotation speed adjustment means (not shown) that adjusts the rotation speed of the paddy supply control valve 2.
6 is a paddy supply adjustment motor that adjusts and controls the paddy supply adjustment motor 6; A quantity detector 37 is a brown rice quantity detector which detects the quantity of brown rice sorted and taken out from the rotary sorting cylinder 11.

この脱ぷ率検出器28.電気的層厚検出器27゜回転数
検出器29.籾供給調節検出器30.還元量検出器36
及び玄米量検出器37が、人力インターフェイス38を
介して、CPUの内蔵されていて記憶機能、演算機能及
び制御機能を有する演算制御部39に接続されている。
This pulp removal rate detector 28. Electrical layer thickness detector 27° rotation speed detector 29. Paddy supply adjustment detector 30. Reduction amount detector 36
The brown rice amount detector 37 is connected via a manual interface 38 to an arithmetic control section 39 that includes a built-in CPU and has a memory function, a calculation function, and a control function.

また、演算制御部39から出力インターフェイス40.
駆動回路を経て、脱ぷロール間隙調節モータ339回転
数調節モータ34.籾供給調節モータ35に制御信号が
出力される構成である。
Further, the output interface 40.
Through the drive circuit, the de-pulling roll gap adjustment motor 339 and the rotation speed adjustment motor 34. The configuration is such that a control signal is output to the paddy supply adjustment motor 35.

次に、演算制御部39の制御内容について説明する。Next, the control contents of the arithmetic control section 39 will be explained.

■主スイッチ(図示省略)がONされると、脱ぷロール
調節モータ33が駆動されて、脱ぷロール間隙調節手段
(図示省略)により脱ぷロール3゜3の初期間隙設定が
されると共に、籾供給調節モータ35が作動して、籾供
給調節弁26が初期開度に設定されて、初期籾摺選別作
業が開始される。
■When the main switch (not shown) is turned on, the depulping roll adjustment motor 33 is driven, and the depulping roll gap adjustment means (not shown) sets the initial gap of the depulping rolls 3°3. The paddy supply regulating motor 35 is activated, the paddy supply regulating valve 26 is set to the initial opening degree, and the initial hulling and sorting work is started.

なお、この初期籾摺作業に先行して、イニシャルチエツ
クの行程をいれてもよい、このイニシャルチエツクは、
操作パネル41のLCD表示装置42を利用して、演算
制御部39のチエツクを行うもので、以下その内容を具
体的に説明する。電源スィッチがONすると、所定時間
にわたり全てのLED表示装置43が点灯し、ブザーが
鳴り。
In addition, an initial check process may be performed prior to this initial hulling work.
The LCD display device 42 of the operation panel 41 is used to check the arithmetic control section 39, and the details thereof will be explained below in detail. When the power switch is turned on, all the LED display devices 43 light up for a predetermined period of time and a buzzer sounds.

LCD表示装置42に「オペレータへのメツセイジ」が
表示されるものであり、このイニシャルチエツク中には
、他のスイッチ群が操作されても、入力が禁止される構
成であり、このイニシャルチエツク中に当該籾摺選別機
の型式がLCD表示装置42に表示されるものである。
A "message to the operator" is displayed on the LCD display device 42, and even if other switch groups are operated during this initial check, input is prohibited; The model of the rice huller and sorter is displayed on the LCD display device 42.

従って、当該籾摺選別機の型式を作業者が目視判定する
ことができ、演算制御部39の内装されているコントロ
ールボックスを共用化し、基板内のスイッチあるいはジ
ャンパー線により機種設定を行うものにあっては、外形
では機種判定ができないのを、イニシャルチエツク時の
型式表示で、コントロールボックスが型式に合致したも
のであることを確実に確認することができるものである
Therefore, the operator can visually determine the model of the rice hulling sorter, and the control box built into the arithmetic control unit 39 can be shared, and the model can be set using switches or jumper wires on the board. Although it is not possible to determine the type of control box based on its external appearance, it is possible to reliably confirm that the control box matches the model by displaying the model number at the time of initial check.

■次いで、所定時間経過後に通常作業状態に入ると、脱
ぷ率検出器28からの検出情報が読み込まれ、説ぶ率検
出器28からの検出腕ぷ率と設定基準層ぷ率とが比較さ
れて、検出腕ぷ率が基準層ぷ率より高い場合には、脱ぷ
ロール調節モータ33に駆動信号が出力されて、脱ぷロ
ール間隙調節手段(図示省略)が閉鎖側に調節され、ま
た、検出腕ぶ率が基準層ぷ率より低い場合には、脱ぷロ
ール調節モータ33に駆動信号が出力されて脱ぷロール
間隙調節手段(図示省略)が開口側に調節され、また、
検出腕ぷ率が基準層ぷ率の範囲内の場合には、脱ぷロー
ル調節モータ33へは駆動信号が出力されず、脱ぷロー
ル間隙調節手段(図示省略)は調節されずに、そのまま
の脱ぷロール間隙を維持するという脱ぷロール間隙制御
が行われると共に、電気的層厚検出器27からの層厚検
出値と設定基準層厚値とが比較されて、検出層厚が基準
層厚より大の場合には、籾供給調節モータ35に駆動信
号が出力されて、籾供給調節弁26が閉鎖側に調節され
、また、検出層厚が基準層厚より小の場合には、籾供給
調節モータ35に駆動信号が出力されて、籾供給調節弁
26が開口側に調節され、また、検出層厚が基準層厚の
範囲内の場合には、籾供給調節モータ35へは駆動信号
が出力されず、籾供給調節弁26はそのままの開度を維
持する所謂層厚制御が行われる。
■Next, when the normal working state is entered after a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the detection information from the shedding rate detector 28 is read, and the detected arm rate from the shedding rate detector 28 is compared with the set standard layer rate. When the detected arm rate is higher than the reference layer rate, a drive signal is output to the depulping roll adjustment motor 33, and the depulping roll gap adjustment means (not shown) is adjusted to the closing side, and When the detected arm ratio is lower than the reference layer ratio, a drive signal is output to the depulping roll adjustment motor 33, and the depulping roll gap adjustment means (not shown) is adjusted to the opening side, and
When the detection arm ratio is within the range of the standard layer ratio, no drive signal is output to the removal roll adjustment motor 33, and the removal roll gap adjustment means (not shown) is not adjusted and remains as it is. The depulping roll gap control is performed to maintain the depudding roll gap, and the layer thickness detection value from the electrical layer thickness detector 27 is compared with the set standard layer thickness value, and the detected layer thickness is determined as the standard layer thickness. If the detected layer thickness is smaller than the reference layer thickness, a drive signal is output to the paddy supply adjustment motor 35 and the paddy supply control valve 26 is adjusted to the closing side, and if the detected layer thickness is smaller than the reference layer thickness, the paddy supply is stopped. A drive signal is output to the adjustment motor 35 to adjust the paddy supply adjustment valve 26 to the open side, and when the detected layer thickness is within the range of the reference layer thickness, a drive signal is output to the paddy supply adjustment motor 35. There is no output, and so-called layer thickness control is performed in which the paddy supply control valve 26 maintains the same opening degree.

■また、これと平行して還元量検出器36及び玄米量検
出器37の検出情報が読み込まれて、還元量制御、即ち
、還元穀粒量と玄米量とが所定の関係比率1例えば、還
元量1に対して玄米量3の比率となるような制御、及び
/または、還元穀粒量が所定量より多くなるのを防止し
て、玄米の肌摺れ現象を防止する還元量制御が行われる
6■この還元量制御に入ると、電気的層厚検出器27か
らの検出情報が演算制御部39に読み込まれ。
In addition, in parallel with this, the detection information of the reduction amount detector 36 and the brown rice amount detector 37 is read, and the reduction amount is controlled, that is, the amount of reduced grains and the amount of brown rice are adjusted to a predetermined relationship ratio of 1, for example, Control is performed such that the ratio of the amount of brown rice is 3 to the amount of brown rice, and/or the amount of reduced grain is controlled to prevent the amount of reduced grains from becoming more than a predetermined amount, thereby preventing the brown rice from chafing. 6) When this reduction amount control is started, the detection information from the electrical layer thickness detector 27 is read into the arithmetic control section 39.

電気的層厚検出器27の検出層厚が基準層厚内にある場
合は、演算制御部39から脱ぷロール調節モータ33へ
の制御信号の出力が停止され、電気的層厚検出器27の
検出層厚が変化し、基準層厚に対して大あるいは小に変
化した場合は、前述の脱ぷ率制御が再開され、演算制御
部39から説ぶロール調節モータ33へ制御駆動信号が
出力されて、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙が調節される構成
である。
When the layer thickness detected by the electrical layer thickness detector 27 is within the reference layer thickness, the output of the control signal from the arithmetic control unit 39 to the depulping roll adjustment motor 33 is stopped, and the output of the control signal from the electrical layer thickness detector 27 is stopped. When the detected layer thickness changes and becomes larger or smaller than the reference layer thickness, the above-mentioned shedding rate control is restarted, and a control drive signal is output from the calculation control section 39 to the roll adjustment motor 33. Thus, the gap between the de-pudding rolls 3, 3 is adjusted.

また、還元量検出器36及び玄米量検出器37からの検
出情報を読み込み、還元穀粒量と玄米量とが所定の基準
比率内にある場合には、前述の脱ぷ率制御が停止され、
基準比率の範囲外になった場合にのみ、脱ぷ率制御を再
開する構成としてもよい。
Further, the detection information from the reduced amount detector 36 and the brown rice amount detector 37 is read, and if the reduced grain amount and brown rice amount are within a predetermined standard ratio, the above-mentioned pulp removal rate control is stopped,
A configuration may be adopted in which the shedding rate control is restarted only when the ratio falls outside the range of the reference ratio.

また、0回転数検出器29の検出結果、あるいは1回転
選別筒11の穀粒の掻き上げ状態を検出する検出器の検
出結果に基づいて、回転選別筒11の回転数を自動的に
調節する回転数制御をするもの、あるいは、0回転選別
筒11の回転数の検出結果に基づき、回転選別筒11の
所定の回転数に調節復帰させるもの、あるいは、穀粒の
掻き上げ状態を検出する掻き上げ検出器の検出結果に基
づいて、回転選別筒11内における仕上米@16の仕上
米”as弁16aを関連して自動的に調節するもの、あ
るいは、0回転選別筒11の供給側から排出側への傾斜
角度を、還元量検出器36の検出結果に基づいて傾斜調
節手段(図示省略)により自動的に調節するもの、ある
いは、■籾供給調節弁26を自動あるいは手動で調節で
きるものにあっては、これらの制御あるいは調節が行わ
れたときにだけ、脱ぷ率検出器28の検出器ぷ率に基づ
き、脱ぷ率制御により脱ぷロール3,3の間隙制御が行
われる構成としてもよい、また、この脱ぷ率制御に替え
て、脱ぷロール3.3の負荷制御としてもよい。
Further, the rotation speed of the rotary sorting tube 11 is automatically adjusted based on the detection result of the zero rotation speed detector 29 or the detection result of the detector that detects the raking state of grains in the one-rotation sorting tube 11. A device that controls the rotation speed, or a device that adjusts and returns the rotation speed of the rotary sorting tube 11 to a predetermined speed based on the detection result of the rotation speed of the 0-rotation sorting tube 11, or a scraper that detects the condition of grain scraping. Based on the detection result of the lifting detector, the "AS" valve 16a of the finished rice @ 16 in the rotating sorting cylinder 11 is automatically adjusted, or it is discharged from the supply side of the 0-rotating sorting cylinder 11. The inclination angle to the side is automatically adjusted by an inclination adjustment means (not shown) based on the detection result of the reduction amount detector 36, or the paddy supply control valve 26 can be adjusted automatically or manually. If so, only when these controls or adjustments are performed, the gap between the depulping rolls 3, 3 is controlled by the depulping rate control based on the detector rate of the depulping rate detector 28. In addition, instead of this pulping rate control, load control of the pulping roll 3.3 may be used.

また、脱ぷ率検出器28による脱ぷロール間隙制御と、
脱ぷロール3,3を駆動するモータの負荷電流を検出す
る負荷電流検出器(図示省略)による脱ぷロールの間隙
制御とを併用する構成とし、負荷電流検出器の負荷電流
検出値が所定値以下では、脱ぷ率検出器28による脱ぷ
ロールの間隙調節をし、所定値を超えると、負荷電流検
出器の検出する負荷電流値に関連して、脱ぷロールの間
隙を調節する負荷電流制御に切り替える構成とじてもよ
い。このような構成とすると、脱ぷしにくい品種の場合
には、順次脱ぷロール3,3の間隙が狭められて、玄米
の肌摺れ現象が発生したり、あるいは、ブレーカが作動
し作業が中断するようなことがあるが、所定負荷電流値
を超えると、脱ぷ率検出器28による制御が中止されて
、負荷電流により脱ぷロール間隙の調節がされるので、
このような欠点を解消することができるものである。
In addition, the pulverization roll gap control by the pulverization rate detector 28,
The configuration is such that a load current detector (not shown) that detects the load current of the motor that drives the scraping rolls 3, 3 is used to control the gap between the scraping rolls, and the load current detected value of the load current detector is a predetermined value. In the following, the gap between the skimming rolls is adjusted by the skimming ratio detector 28, and when a predetermined value is exceeded, the load current that adjusts the gap between the skimming rolls is determined in relation to the load current value detected by the load current detector. The configuration may be changed to control. With this configuration, in the case of varieties that are difficult to peel, the gap between the peeling rolls 3 and 3 will gradually become narrower, causing a phenomenon in which the surface of the brown rice rubs, or the breaker will operate and the work will be interrupted. However, when the predetermined load current value is exceeded, the control by the depulping ratio detector 28 is stopped and the depulping roll gap is adjusted according to the load current.
It is possible to eliminate such drawbacks.

回転選別筒11内の仕上米樋16の仕上米調節弁16a
を、演算制御部39からの指令信号に基づく仕上弁調節
モータ(図示省略)で調節できる構成とし1作業開始か
ら所定時間が経過し回転選別筒11での選別作業が安定
するまでの間は、仕上米Ij1節弁16aの受は面積を
所定量減少側に調節しておき、選別状態が安定してから
、通常の受は面積に仕上米調節弁16aが復帰するよう
に調節制御する構成を追加してもよい、このように構成
すると、作業開始初期に仕上米樋16に籾が掻き上げら
れ、玄米に籾が混入するという欠点を解消することがで
きる。なお、仕上米調節弁16aの通常受は面積への復
帰を1層厚検出器23が所定層厚を検出して、被選別穀
粒量が通常の量になったことに関連して、復帰させる構
成としても同様の効果が期待できる。
Finished rice control valve 16a of finished rice gutter 16 in rotary sorting cylinder 11
can be adjusted by a finishing valve adjusting motor (not shown) based on a command signal from the arithmetic control unit 39, and until the sorting work in the rotating sorting cylinder 11 becomes stable after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of one work, The area of the receiver of the finished rice Ij1 control valve 16a is adjusted to the side where the area is reduced by a predetermined amount, and after the sorting condition is stabilized, the area of the receiver of the finished rice Ij1 control valve 16a is adjusted and controlled so that it returns to the area. With this configuration, it is possible to eliminate the disadvantage that paddy is scraped up into the finished rice trough 16 at the beginning of the work, and the paddy is mixed into the brown rice. Note that the normal receiver of the finished rice control valve 16a returns to the area when the one-layer thickness detector 23 detects a predetermined layer thickness and the amount of grains to be sorted becomes the normal amount. A similar effect can be expected with a configuration in which

また、この実施例の応用例として、籾摺選別機に複数の
検出器を設けて、複数の調節手段を自動的に調節制御し
て自動的に籾摺選別作業をするものにおいて、複数の検
出器の内の一個の検出器の検出情報が、制御基準値範囲
外の検出値を検出して、当該−個の検出器に対応する調
節手段の調節制御が行われることにに関連して、他の検
出器の検出結果による他の検出器に対応する調節手段を
調節制御する構成として、制御回数を減らしながら制御
の平準化を図るものに拡大してもよい。
In addition, as an application example of this embodiment, a plurality of detectors are installed in a rice hulling sorting machine, and a plurality of adjusting means are automatically adjusted and controlled to automatically perform hulling sorting work. In connection with the detection information of one of the detectors detecting a detection value outside the control reference value range, and the adjustment control of the adjustment means corresponding to the - number of detectors is performed, As a configuration in which the adjustment means corresponding to the other detectors are adjusted and controlled based on the detection results of the other detectors, it may be expanded to a configuration that aims to equalize the control while reducing the number of times of control.

また、脱ぷ率検出器28の検出値が基準脱ぷ率から所定
比率外れ、検出器ぷ率が基準脱ぷ率の範囲から大きく外
れると、他の検出器の検出値が基準値の範囲内にあって
も、脱ぷ率制御を再開する構成を加えてもよい。
In addition, if the detected value of the shedding rate detector 28 deviates from the standard shedding rate by a predetermined ratio and the detector pulp rate deviates significantly from the range of the standard shedding rate, the detected values of other detectors will fall within the range of the standard value. A configuration may be added to restart the skipping rate control even in the case of the above.

また、脱ぷ率検出器28が異常になった場合には、脱ぷ
率検出器による脱ぷ率制御を中止し、脱ぷロール3,3
での脱ぷ作業が略々適正に行われていると推定される他
の検出器の検出結果5例えば、還元量検出器36及び玄
米検出器37の検出結果に基づく脱ぷロールfull隙
制御が行われる構成とし、検出値が還元f制御の設定基
準値の範囲内にある場合には、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙
調節を行わず、検出値が還元量制御の設定基準値よりも
還元穀粒量が多い場合には、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙を
閉鎖側に111節し、検出値が還元量制御の設定基準値
よりも少ない場合には、脱ぷロール3゜3のrgff隙
を開口側に調節調節する構成を追加してもよい、また、
この還元量検出器36及び玄米量検出器37に替えて、
電気的層厚検出器27の検出情報で脱ぷロール間隙を調
節する構成とし、電気的層厚検出器27の検出値が層厚
制御の設定基準値の範囲内にある場合には、説ぷロール
3,3の間隙調節を行わず、検出値が層厚制御の設定基
準値よりも厚い場合には、脱ぷロール3.3の間隙を閉
鎖側に調節し、検出値が層厚制御の設定基準値よりも薄
い場合には、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙を開口側に調節調
節する構成としてもよい。
In addition, if the pulp removal rate detector 28 becomes abnormal, the removal rate control by the pulp removal rate detector is stopped, and the removal rolls 3, 3
Detection results of other detectors 5 for which it is estimated that the dehulling work is being carried out approximately properly If the detected value is within the set standard value of the reduction f control, the gap adjustment of the depulping rolls 3 and 3 is not performed, and the detected value is lower than the set standard value of the reduction amount control. If the amount of grain is large, the gap between the dehulling rolls 3 and 3 is set to the closed side, and if the detected value is less than the set standard value for the reduction amount control, the rgff of the dehulling roll 3. A configuration may be added to adjust the gap toward the opening side, and
In place of this reduction amount detector 36 and brown rice amount detector 37,
The configuration is such that the depulping roll gap is adjusted based on the detection information of the electrical layer thickness detector 27, and when the detected value of the electrical layer thickness detector 27 is within the range of the set reference value for layer thickness control, the explanation If the gap between the rolls 3 and 3 is not adjusted and the detected value is thicker than the reference value set for layer thickness control, the gap between the de-pulping rolls 3.3 is adjusted to the closed side, and the detected value is adjusted to the layer thickness control setting. If it is thinner than the set standard value, the gap between the de-pulping rolls 3, 3 may be adjusted to the opening side.

また、この実施例では、混合米選別部を同転選別筒11
で構成した実施例としたが、これに限定されるものでは
なく、揺動式選別装置あるいは万石式穀粒選別装置等に
応用してもよい。
In addition, in this embodiment, the mixed rice sorting section is connected to the rotary sorting cylinder 11.
Although the present invention has been described in this embodiment, it is not limited thereto, and may be applied to a swinging type sorting device, a mangoku type grain sorting device, or the like.

次に、第7図に示す玄米量検出器37の他の実施例につ
いて説明すると、この圧電素子で構成されている玄米量
検出器37は、仕上米揚穀fi20の投げ出し口部20
aに設けられていて、玄米量検出器37の上方には、玄
米を拡散しながら案内する案内溝44,44.・・・の
ある拡散板45が設けられていて、機外に取り出される
玄米は拡散板45により玄米量検出器37に良好に落下
飛散するものであり、正確な検出をすることができる。
Next, another embodiment of the brown rice amount detector 37 shown in FIG. 7 will be described.
a, and above the brown rice amount detector 37 are guide grooves 44, 44.a, which guide the brown rice while spreading it. A diffusion plate 45 is provided, and the brown rice taken out of the machine falls and scatters well onto the brown rice amount detector 37 by the diffusion plate 45, allowing accurate detection.

次に、実施例の作用について説明する。籾摺作業をする
場合には、籾ホッパ2に原初を供給し、籾摺選別機の回
転各部を駆動する。すると、籾ホッパ2から脱ぷ部1に
供給された籾は脱ぷ作用を受け、摺落米は下方の摺落米
風選路4で選別され、籾殻は排塵筒6から機外に排出さ
れる。玄米及び籾の混合米は、摺落米受樋7に落下供給
されて、混合米揚穀機8で混合米ホッパ9を介して同転
選別筒11側の供給@14の始端側に揚上供給され。
Next, the operation of the embodiment will be explained. When carrying out hulling work, raw rice is supplied to the rice hopper 2, and each rotating part of the hulling and sorting machine is driven. Then, the paddy supplied from the paddy hopper 2 to the phusher section 1 is subjected to the dehulling action, the scraped rice is sorted in the lower scraped rice wind sorting path 4, and the rice husks are discharged from the dust exhaust pipe 6 to the outside of the machine. be done. The mixed rice of brown rice and paddy is supplied falling into the sliding rice receiving trough 7, and is lifted up by the mixed rice lifting machine 8 via the mixed rice hopper 9 to the starting end of the supply @ 14 on the side of the rotary sorting cylinder 11. Supplied.

供給樋14内の供給ラセン13で回転選別筒11の選別
始端側に供給される。
It is supplied to the sorting start end side of the rotary sorting cylinder 11 by the supply helix 13 in the supply gutter 14 .

ついで、混合米は、第2図で時計方向へ回転している回
転選別筒11の壷穴により掻き上げられ、粒長の短い玄
米は高く掻き上げられて仕上米樋16に落下し、また1
粒長の長い籾及び一部の玄米の混合米は低く掻き上げら
れて、供給@14あるいは回転選別筒11に落下して選
別され、供給樋14に落下した未選別の混合米は、供給
ラセン13で供給4114の搬送終端部から再度回転選
別筒11内の選別始端側に供給されて、再選別される。
Next, the mixed rice is scraped up by the pot hole of the rotary sorting tube 11 which is rotating clockwise in FIG.
Mixed rice of long grain length paddy and some brown rice is scraped up low and falls into the supply @ 14 or the rotary sorting tube 11 for sorting. At step 13, the material is supplied again from the conveyance terminal end of the supply 4114 to the sorting start end side in the rotary sorting cylinder 11, and is re-sorted.

また、仕上米樋16に落下した仕上米は、仕上米ラセン
15で仕上米流下筒17に搬送され、仕上米流穀板18
を経て仕上米受樋19に落下する間に選別風により選別
され、仕上米揚穀機2oで機外に取り出されるものであ
る。
Further, the finished rice that has fallen into the finishing rice gutter 16 is conveyed to the finishing rice flow lower cylinder 17 by the finishing rice helix 15, and is transferred to the finishing rice flow grain plate 18.
While falling into the finished rice receiving trough 19, it is sorted by a sorting wind and taken out of the finished rice lifting machine 2o.

回転選別筒11の排出側端部へ送られた選別後の籾を主
体とした穀粒は、汲み上げ筒体21に入り、汲み上げ筒
体21により汲み十げられ、上方の籾還元4iI22へ
落下して脱ぷ部1へ還元され、再度脱ぷ部1で脱ぷ作用
を受けるものである。
Grains mainly composed of paddy after sorting sent to the discharge side end of the rotary sorting cylinder 11 enter the pumping cylinder 21, are pumped up by the pumping cylinder 21, and fall to the upper paddy return 4iI 22. It is then returned to the pruning section 1, where it is again subjected to the pruning action.

上述のようにしてな籾摺選別作業が行われるのであるが
、籾摺通常作業中には、脱ぷ率検出器28からの検出情
報が読み込まれ、検出腕ぷ率と制御基準腕ぷ率とが比較
されて、検出腕ぷ率が制御基準腕ぷ率より高いあるいは
低い場合には、脱ぷ口〜ルの間隙が閉鎖側あるいは開[
]側に調節され、検出腕ぷ率が制御基準腕ぷ率の範囲内
にある場合には、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙がそのままに
維持される脱ぷロール間隙制御が行われて、所定の脱ぷ
率を維持しなから籾摺選別作業を行うことができ、これ
に加えて、例えば、回転選別筒11の被選別穀粒の層厚
を検出することのできる電気的層厚検出器27の検出層
厚が変化しないような籾摺選別の安定状態にある場合に
は、脱ぷ率制御を中止するので、他の検出器の検出情報
から脱ぷロール3,3の脱ぷ状態が適正であるとの推定
をして、脱ぷロールの間隙制御を中止するものであるの
で、脱ぷロール3,3の間隙調節の回数を減らし、脱ぷ
ロール間隙制御の平準化を図ることができるものである
The hulling and sorting work is performed as described above, but during the normal hulling work, the detection information from the hull removal rate detector 28 is read, and the detection arm ratio and the control reference arm ratio are read. are compared, and if the detected arm velocity is higher or lower than the control reference arm velocity, the gap between the drain opening and the opening is on the closed side or the open side.
] side and the detected arm ratio is within the range of the control reference arm ratio, the clearance between the clearance rolls 3 and 3 is maintained as it is, and the clearance is controlled to a predetermined value. In addition to this, for example, an electric layer thickness detector can detect the layer thickness of grains to be sorted in the rotary sorting cylinder 11. When the huller sorting is in a stable state where the detected layer thickness of the huller 27 does not change, the hulling rate control is stopped, so the hulling status of the hulling rolls 3 and 3 can be determined from the detection information of other detectors. Since the gap control of the deflating rolls is stopped after estimating that it is appropriate, it is possible to reduce the number of gap adjustments of the deflating rolls 3 and 3 and leveling out the gap control of the deflating rolls. It is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は、この発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図は、フ
ローチャート図、第6図は、正面図、7図は切断側面図
および切断背面図である。 符号の説明 1 脱ぷ部      2 3 脱ぷロール    4 5 吸引ファン    6 7 摺落米受fil     8 10 選別ケース   11 12 駆動ローラー  13 14 供給@15 16 仕上米樋    16a 籾ホッパ 摺落米風選路 排塵筒 混合米揚穀機 回転選別筒 供給ラセン 仕上米ラセン 仕上米調節弁 第 仕上米流下筒 仕上米受樋 汲み上げ筒体 層厚検出器 連動部材 a 軸部 脱ぷ率検出器 籾供給検出器 籾供給調節レバー ロッド     32 脱ぷロール調節モータ 回転数調節モータ 籾供給調節モータ 還元量検出器  37 人力インターフェイス 演算制御部 出力インターフェイス 操作パネル   42 LED表示装置1 44 拡散板  8 0 2 4 6 7 9 7 9 1 3 5 6 8 0 0a 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 0 1 3 5 仕上米流穀板 仕上米揚穀機 籾還元部 層厚検出軸 籾供給調節弁 電気的層厚検出器 回転数検出器 中間連係体 玄米量検出器 LCD表示装置 案内溝 第2図 第3図(Aン 第5図 第6図 手続補正書 (方式) %式% 2、発明の名称 籾摺選別機の脱ぷロール間隙調節装置 3、補正をする者 事件との関係  特許出願人 、郵便番号  799−26 住  所  愛媛県松山市馬木町700番地6、補正の
内容 図面(第7図)を別紙の通り補正する。 7、添付書類の目録 (1)図面(第7図)        1通以 電  話  特許部(0899)57−3311図面 (第7図)
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a flowchart, FIG. 6 is a front view, and FIG. 7 is a cut side view and a cut back view. Explanation of symbols 1 Peeling section 2 3 Peeling roll 4 5 Suction fan 6 7 Dropped rice receiver fil 8 10 Sorting case 11 12 Drive roller 13 14 Supply@15 16 Finishing rice gutter 16a Paddy hopper Dropped rice wind sorting path discharge Dust cylinder mixing rice grain lifting machine Rotary sorting cylinder supply Spiral finishing rice Spiral finishing rice regulating valve Second finishing rice flow Lower cylinder finishing rice receiving trough Pumping cylinder body layer thickness detector interlocking member a Shaft pulping rate detector Paddy supply detector Paddy Supply adjustment lever rod 32 Depulling roll adjustment motor rotation speed adjustment motor Paddy supply adjustment motor Reduction amount detector 37 Human power interface calculation control section output interface operation panel 42 LED display device 1 44 Diffusion plate 8 0 2 4 6 7 9 7 9 1 3 5 6 8 0 0a 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 0 1 3 5 Finishing rice grain plate finishing rice grain lifting machine Paddy reduction section Layer thickness detection husk supply control valve Electric layer thickness detector Rotation speed detector Intermediate linkage Brown rice amount detector LCD display guide groove Fig. 2 Fig. 3 (A Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Procedure amendment (method) % formula % 2. Name of the invention Dehulling roll gap adjustment device of hulling sorter 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant, Postal code: 799-26 Address: 700-6, Maki-cho, Matsuyama City, Ehime Prefecture Contents of the amendment The drawing (Figure 7) will be amended as shown in the attached sheet. 7. Attachment Document list (1) Drawings (Figure 7) At least 1 phone call Patent Department (0899) 57-3311 Drawings (Figure 7)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 〔1〕脱ぷ部1と、内周面に多数の壷穴が構成されてい
て横軸回りに回転する回転選別筒11とを具備する籾摺
選別機であつて、この回転選別筒11の選別始端側に脱
ぷ部1での脱ぷ風選後の摺落米を供給可能に構成し、脱
ぷ部1での摺落米の脱ぷ率を検出することのできる脱ぷ
率検出器28、回転選別筒11内の被選別穀粒量を検出
することのできる電気的層厚検出器27、回転選別筒1
1から脱ぷ部1に還元される還元穀粒量を検出できる還
元量検出器36、回転選別筒11から選別して取り出さ
れる玄米量を検出できる玄米量検出器37、回転選別筒
11の回転数を検出できる回転数検出器29等の複数の
検出器を設け、これらの検出器とこれらの検出器に対応
する調節手段とを関連的に結合し、脱ぷ率検出器28の
検出結果に基づき脱ぷ部1の脱ぷロール間隙を調節する
にあたり、他の複数の検出器のいづれか一個の検出器が
制御基準値の範囲外の検出値を検出してその検出器に対
応する調節手段の調節開始に起因して、脱ぷ率検出器2
8による脱ぷロール間隙調節手段の調節作動が開始され
ることを特徴とする籾摺選別機の脱ぷロール間隙調節装
置。
[Scope of Claims] [1] A rice hulling sorting machine comprising a shedding section 1 and a rotary sorting cylinder 11 having a large number of pot holes on its inner peripheral surface and rotating around a horizontal axis, The rotary sorting cylinder 11 is configured to be able to supply the scraped rice after the shedding air sorting in the shedding section 1 to the sorting start end side, and detect the shedding rate of the scraped rice in the shedding section 1. an electric layer thickness detector 27 capable of detecting the amount of grains to be sorted in the rotary sorting tube 11, and a rotary sorting tube 1.
A reduction amount detector 36 capable of detecting the amount of reduced grains returned from the husking section 1 to the husking section 1, a brown rice amount detector 37 capable of detecting the amount of brown rice sorted and taken out from the rotating sorting tube 11, and a rotation of the rotating sorting tube 11. A plurality of detectors such as a rotation speed detector 29 capable of detecting the number of rotations are provided, and these detectors and adjustment means corresponding to these detectors are connected in a related manner, and the detection result of the skipping rate detector 28 is When adjusting the gap between the stripping rolls in the stripping section 1 based on this, any one of the other plurality of detectors detects a detection value outside the range of the control reference value, and the adjustment means corresponding to that detector is adjusted. Due to the start of adjustment, the skipping rate detector 2
8. A dehulling roll gap adjusting device for a hulling and sorting machine, characterized in that the adjusting operation of the dehulling roll gap adjusting means according to step 8 is started.
JP8577790A 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine Pending JPH03284357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8577790A JPH03284357A (en) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8577790A JPH03284357A (en) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03284357A true JPH03284357A (en) 1991-12-16

Family

ID=13868315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8577790A Pending JPH03284357A (en) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Controlling device for gap of husking rolls in rice hulling sorting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03284357A (en)

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