JPH03284274A - Finger exercise device - Google Patents

Finger exercise device

Info

Publication number
JPH03284274A
JPH03284274A JP2082982A JP8298290A JPH03284274A JP H03284274 A JPH03284274 A JP H03284274A JP 2082982 A JP2082982 A JP 2082982A JP 8298290 A JP8298290 A JP 8298290A JP H03284274 A JPH03284274 A JP H03284274A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fixed
frame
ball
roller
positioning plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2082982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0744956B2 (en
Inventor
Atsuhiko Sato
敦彦 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2082982A priority Critical patent/JPH0744956B2/en
Priority to DE69010174T priority patent/DE69010174T2/en
Priority to EP90313609A priority patent/EP0435521B1/en
Priority to KR1019900020790A priority patent/KR910011295A/en
Publication of JPH03284274A publication Critical patent/JPH03284274A/en
Priority to US07/997,595 priority patent/US5299991A/en
Priority claimed from US07/997,595 external-priority patent/US5299991A/en
Publication of JPH0744956B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0744956B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To effectively exercise tips of fingers and give a stimulus to brain for preventing senility by a method wherein a positioning plate is fixed on a rotary axle, and a ball, which is elastically held in a ball housing of a fixed frame, is pressed so as to fit it in a recessed part provided at the end of the positioning plate. CONSTITUTION:A fixed frame 32 is fixed inside a roller support frame 5. A positioning plate 36 mounted on a rotary shaft 29 is set in a clearance 37 between upper and lower plates of the fixed frame 32. Moreover, a recessed ball housing 33 is provided on the bottom of the clearance 37 of the fixed frame 32, and a spring 34 and a ball 35 are housed in it so that the ball 35 is pushed by the spring 34. The ball 35 is pushed so as to fit it into two or more recessed parts 41 provided on the edge of the positioning plate 36. Thereby, when a roller adapter frame 43 is turned on the rotary shaft 29, the ball 35 is pushed and fitted into one of the three recessed parts 41 which are arranged at different angles on the edge of the positioning plate 36, and the roller adapter frame 43 can be transferred to the corresponding position.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、携帯することのできる指訓練器に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a portable finger trainer.

[従来の技術] 本出願人は、先に、特公昭52−38456号公報によ
って、指訓練器を提案した。この指訓練器は、片手で握
ることのできる把持部と、この把持部から横方向に延び
る2つの隔ったアームと、これらアームの間に並んで回
転自在に支持されている一対のローラと、これらのロー
ラにそれぞれ固着されていて互いに噛合っている歯車と
から成り、把持部を手で握ってその手の親指と残りの3
指(人差し指、中指、薬指)のうち、いずれかの指とを
それぞれローラに掛け、これらローラを互いに反対方向
の一定角度の範囲内で往復運動させることにより指の訓
練を行うものである。
[Prior Art] The present applicant previously proposed a finger training device in Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-38456. This finger trainer includes a grip that can be grasped with one hand, two separate arms that extend laterally from the grip, and a pair of rollers that are rotatably supported in parallel between these arms. , consists of gears that are fixed to each of these rollers and mesh with each other, and when you grasp the grip part with your hand, you can use your thumb and the remaining three
Finger training is performed by placing one of the fingers (index finger, middle finger, ring finger) on a roller, and reciprocating these rollers within a certain angle range in opposite directions.

指の意識的な運動が、脳を刺激して記憶力を増進させる
ことは、英単語のスペリング等を何回も反復して書くこ
とによって記憶を助けることができるという事実により
従来知られており、さらに、身体障害者、高齢者のリハ
ビリに効果があり、把力のない人の指訓練に有効である
ことは大脳生理学の見地から説明が付くようになった。
It has long been known that conscious movement of the fingers stimulates the brain and improves memory, based on the fact that memory can be aided by repeating the spelling of English words, etc. Furthermore, it has become possible to explain from the perspective of cerebral physiology that it is effective in the rehabilitation of physically disabled and elderly people, and in finger training for people who lack grip strength.

またさらに、指の訓練が筆記の向上に役立つことも知ら
れている。
Furthermore, it is also known that finger training helps improve handwriting.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 本出願人が先に提案した前記の指訓練器によっても、こ
れを片手に持って前述の指訓練を行なうことができる。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The finger training device previously proposed by the present applicant also allows the finger training device described above to be performed while being held in one hand.

しかし、前記の指訓練器では、同訓練器の把持部を把持
した状態において、手首と指先の角度を変えた態様で指
先訓練を行うことができなかった。
However, with the above-mentioned finger training device, it is not possible to perform fingertip training in a state where the angle between the wrist and the fingertips is changed while the user is gripping the grip portion of the training device.

本発明の目的は、本出願人が先に提案した指訓練器を改
良し、手首から先の手指の様々な状態での文字の練習、
さらには身体障害者、高齢者の握持方向上のためのリハ
ヒ刃作用に更に有効なるようにした指訓練器を提供する
にある。
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the finger training device previously proposed by the applicant, and to practice writing in various states of the fingers from the wrist.
Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a finger training device which is more effective for rehabilitation of handicapped persons and elderly persons in the gripping direction.

[課題を解決するための手段] 前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、片手で握ることの
できる把持部と、この把持部の先端に設けたローラ支持
枠と、このローラ支持枠に設けられている2つの隔った
アームと、これらのアームの間に並んで回転自在に支持
されており、外周軸方向に凸凹を有する一対のローラと
、これらのローラにそれぞれ固着されていて互いに噛合
っている歯車とを有する指訓練器において、前記一対の
ローラを支持するローラ取付枠を設け、このローラ取付
枠の上面と前記ローラ支持枠の一方側に回転軸を固着し
、他方側に固定枠を固着し、前記回転軸に位置決め板を
固着し、前記固定枠のボール収納部に弾性的に支持させ
たボールを前記位置決め板の先端に設けた凹部に圧接さ
せた構成を特徴とする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a grip that can be grasped with one hand, a roller support frame provided at the tip of the grip, and a roller support frame provided on the roller support frame. a pair of rollers that are rotatably supported side by side between these arms and have concavities and convexities in the direction of the outer circumferential axis, and that are each fixed to these rollers and mesh with each other. In the finger training device, a roller mounting frame is provided to support the pair of rollers, a rotation shaft is fixed to the upper surface of the roller mounting frame and one side of the roller support frame, and a fixed frame is attached to the other side. A positioning plate is fixed to the rotating shaft, and a ball elastically supported in a ball storage portion of the fixed frame is pressed into a recess provided at the tip of the positioning plate.

[作用] 把持部を片手で把持した各種態様の下に指先でローラを
はじきこれを回転させて指先を訓練できる。また、ロー
ラ取付枠を回転軸を支点として所定角度回転させなうえ
訓練することにより、手首線を行うことができる。
[Function] The fingertips can be trained by flicking the roller with the fingertip and rotating it under various conditions in which the gripping portion is grasped with one hand. Further, by training without rotating the roller mounting frame by a predetermined angle about the rotation axis as a fulcrum, the wrist line can be performed.

[実施例] 以下図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。[Example] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図〜第7図において、指訓練器は、片手で握ること
のできる大きさの把持部1を有し、この把持部1は、手
元側に位置する把持部本体2と、先端側に位置し、2つ
の隔ったアーム3.4を有するローラ取付枠43を回転
自在に支持するなめのローラ支持枠5とからなっており
、把持部本体2とローラ支持枠5とは支軸6により所定
角度回転自在に連結されている。把持部1内において、
前記支軸6には位置決め枠7が軸支されており、その一
端部8はローラ支持枠5内のストッパー板10の切欠き
部11に係止されている。また、位置決め枠7の他端に
は円弧状の位置に複数の凹部12が形成してあり、この
凹部12は棒状バネ13に嵌合した筒体14に係合でき
る。
In FIGS. 1 to 7, the finger training device has a grip part 1 that is large enough to be held with one hand, and this grip part 1 includes a grip part main body 2 located on the hand side and a grip part body 2 on the distal side. It consists of a slanted roller support frame 5 that rotatably supports a roller mounting frame 43 having two separate arms 3.4. are connected to each other so as to be rotatable by a predetermined angle. Inside the grip part 1,
A positioning frame 7 is pivotally supported on the support shaft 6, and one end 8 of the positioning frame 7 is engaged with a notch 11 of a stopper plate 10 in the roller support frame 5. Further, a plurality of recesses 12 are formed at the other end of the positioning frame 7 at arcuate positions, and the recesses 12 can be engaged with a cylinder 14 fitted with a rod-shaped spring 13.

棒状バネ13は第9図、第10図に示すように口字状の
枠体15の両側の孔16に挿入保持されており、コ字状
枠15は把持部本体2内において保持枠17により固定
されている。また、各部材の配置の都合上、支軸6はコ
字状枠15の孔18を貫通して設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the rod-shaped springs 13 are inserted and held in holes 16 on both sides of a mouth-shaped frame 15, and the U-shaped frame 15 is held inside the grip main body 2 by a holding frame 17. Fixed. Furthermore, due to the arrangement of each member, the support shaft 6 is provided to pass through the hole 18 of the U-shaped frame 15.

したがって、把持部本体2とローラ支持枠5は支軸6を
支点として所定の角度回動でき、且つ、棒状バネ13が
なわんでその筒体14が位置決め枠7のいずれかの凹部
12に係合しなとき前記の回動角度位置を安定に保持す
ることができる。
Therefore, the grip main body 2 and the roller support frame 5 can be rotated by a predetermined angle about the support shaft 6, and the rod-shaped spring 13 is bent so that its cylindrical body 14 is engaged with any of the recesses 12 of the positioning frame 7. When not aligned, the rotational angle position described above can be stably maintained.

また、アーム3.4間には外周軸方向に凹凸を有する一
対のローラ20.20が回転自在に支持されている。各
ローラ20.20の一端には、夫々歯車21.21が固
着されており、これらの歯車21.21は互いに噛合っ
ており、いずれかのローラ20.20を指先で回転させ
た場合反対方向に同期回転させるようになっている。
Further, a pair of rollers 20.20 having irregularities in the direction of the outer circumferential axis are rotatably supported between the arms 3.4. Gears 21.21 are fixed to one end of each roller 20.20, and these gears 21.21 mesh with each other, so that when either roller 20.20 is rotated with a fingertip, the opposite direction is generated. It is designed to rotate synchronously with the

また、前記外側のアーム4の外面には、突出部27が設
けてあり、この突出部22にはアーム4の長さ方向に延
びる細孔23と、この細孔23に沿い、且つ細孔23の
上方において連通するスロット24を設けである。
Further, a protrusion 27 is provided on the outer surface of the outer arm 4, and the protrusion 22 has a pore 23 extending in the length direction of the arm 4, and a pore 23 extending along the pore 23 and extending along the pore 23. A communicating slot 24 is provided above.

一方、細孔23内で摺動自在とした細長い指針部材25
を細孔23に嵌入し、指針部材25の上部には、スロッ
ト24内を摺動自在とした首部26と、突出部22の上
端に突出してアーム4の長さ方向に細長く形成した指掛
は部27を一体に形成し、その指掛は部27を動かして
、指掛は部27の先端を外側のアーム4上に沿った状態
から前方に突出するように摺動自在に装着している。し
かして、これらアーム3,4とローラ20,20を含む
部分を前述のようにローラ取付枠43としである。
On the other hand, an elongated pointer member 25 that is slidable within the pore 23
is inserted into the small hole 23, and the upper part of the pointer member 25 has a neck part 26 that is slidable in the slot 24, and a finger rest that projects from the upper end of the protruding part 22 and is elongated in the length direction of the arm 4. The part 27 is integrally formed, and the finger rest moves the part 27, and the finger rest is slidably attached so that the tip of the part 27 protrudes forward from the state along the outer arm 4. . A portion including these arms 3, 4 and rollers 20, 20 is used as a roller mounting frame 43 as described above.

ローラ取付枠43の上面28から突出させた回転軸29
は、ローラ支持枠5の内部に設けたガイド筒31内に挿
入し、且つ必要に応じて鍔30によりガイド筒31から
脱嵌しないように説けである。回転軸29には位置決め
板36が固着されている。
A rotating shaft 29 protruding from the upper surface 28 of the roller mounting frame 43
should be inserted into the guide cylinder 31 provided inside the roller support frame 5, and should not be disengaged from the guide cylinder 31 by the collar 30 if necessary. A positioning plate 36 is fixed to the rotating shaft 29.

一方、32は側面からみてコ字状の固定枠で、この固定
枠32はローラ支持枠5の内部に固着されている。そし
て、回転軸29に設けた前記位置決め板36は固定枠3
2の上下板間の間隙37に挿入されている。さらに、固
定枠32の間隙37の奥部にはボール収納用凹部33が
設けられ、この凹部33にバネ34とこのバネ34に押
されるボール35とが収納されている。このボール35
は位置決め板36の先端に設けた複数の四部41に圧接
して係合している。
On the other hand, 32 is a U-shaped fixed frame when viewed from the side, and this fixed frame 32 is fixed inside the roller support frame 5. The positioning plate 36 provided on the rotating shaft 29 is connected to the fixed frame 3.
It is inserted into the gap 37 between the upper and lower plates of No. 2. Furthermore, a ball storage recess 33 is provided at the back of the gap 37 of the fixed frame 32, and a spring 34 and a ball 35 pushed by the spring 34 are stored in this recess 33. This ball 35
are pressed and engaged with a plurality of four parts 41 provided at the tip of the positioning plate 36.

先端に配置角度を変えて形成された3つの凹部41にボ
ール35が圧接係合し、この位置にローラ取付枠43を
回転変位させることができる。よって、第3図(A)、
(B)に示すように、把持部本体2とローラ20,20
の角度位置を異ならしめた状態で指先訓練を行なうこと
が可能となり、把持部本体2側に位置する手首とローラ
20,20をはしく指先との角度が異なった各種態様の
もとて訓練できる。さらに、筆記訓練の際、筆記具を持
った状態により近づけた態様で、前記筆記具の先の視点
を想定して、これを確認しながら訓練することができる
。なお、回転軸2つと固定枠32の各々のローラ取付枠
43とローラ支持枠5に対する配設関係は逆に設けても
よい。
The ball 35 is pressed into engagement with three recesses 41 formed at different angles at the tip, and the roller mounting frame 43 can be rotationally displaced to this position. Therefore, Fig. 3 (A),
As shown in (B), the grip main body 2 and rollers 20, 20
It is now possible to train the fingertips with different angular positions, and it is possible to train in various ways with different angles between the wrist located on the grip body 2 side and the rollers 20, 20 and the fingertips. . Furthermore, during writing training, the user can practice while holding the writing instrument while imagining a viewpoint beyond the writing instrument and checking this. Note that the arrangement relationships of the two rotating shafts and the fixed frame 32 with respect to the roller mounting frame 43 and the roller support frame 5 may be reversed.

本実施例の指訓練器は上記のとおりで、第1図及び第2
図のように把持部本体2とローラ支持枠5を支軸6を支
点として所定角度回動した状態でることができるので、
使用者は種々の把持状態でペン、鉛筆等を持ったと同様
の感覚を再現し指訓練を行なうことができる。
The finger training device of this embodiment is as described above, and is shown in Figs.
As shown in the figure, the grip main body 2 and roller support frame 5 can be rotated by a predetermined angle about the support shaft 6,
The user can perform finger training by reproducing the same feeling as holding a pen, pencil, etc. in various gripping states.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように、本発明の指訓練器によると、把持
部を片手で把持して指先でローラを回転させるように操
作することにより、指先を効果的に訓練でき、脳を刺激
して老化を防止できると共に、身体障害者、高齢者のリ
ハビリに効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the finger trainer of the present invention, by holding the grip part with one hand and rotating the roller with the fingertip, the fingertip can be effectively trained and the brain is stimulated. It can stimulate the body and prevent aging, and is also effective in the rehabilitation of physically disabled and elderly people.

さらに、この指訓練器によると、筆記向上の効果があり
、とくに本発明においては、指訓練器のローラ取付枠を
把持部本体及びローラ支持枠に対し所定角度回転可能に
設けたので、手首と指先との訓練時における角度を変え
ることができ、筆記具を把持したときの態様に合わせた
指訓練が行ない易いと共に、前記の角度を持たせること
で、筆記具の先端を見る視点を想定し、その位置を確認
し易いなどの効果がある。
Furthermore, this finger training device has the effect of improving handwriting, and in particular, in the present invention, the roller mounting frame of the finger training device is provided so as to be rotatable at a predetermined angle with respect to the grip body and the roller support frame, so that the wrist and It is possible to change the angle when training with the fingertip, making it easier to train the fingers according to the way the writing instrument is gripped. This has the effect of making it easier to confirm the position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図、第2図は本発明にかかる指訓練器の把持部の2
つの変化態様を示す斜視図、第3図(A)(B)は同じ
くローラ取付枠の2つの変化態様における使用状態の斜
視図、第4図、第5図は第3図以外の使用状態の斜視図
、第6図は断面図、第7図はローラ取付枠の回転機構の
説明断面図、第8図は第7図の横断面図、第9図は把持
部本体とローラ支持枠の回動角保持機構の断面図、第1
0図はその分解斜視図である。 ■・・把持部、       2・・・把持部本体、3
.4・・アーム、     5・・・ローラ支持枠、2
0・・・ローラ、      29・・回転軸、32・
・・固定枠、       35・・ボール、36・・
・位置決め板、    41・・凹部、43・・・ロー
ラ取付枠、   45 上面。 第 6図
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show two parts of the grip part of the finger training device according to the present invention.
3(A) and 3(B) are perspective views of the roller mounting frame in two different states of use, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views of usage states other than those shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a sectional view, FIG. 7 is an explanatory sectional view of the rotation mechanism of the roller mounting frame, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a rotation of the grip body and the roller support frame. Cross-sectional view of the moving angle holding mechanism, 1st
Figure 0 is an exploded perspective view thereof. ■...Gripping part, 2...Gripping part body, 3
.. 4...Arm, 5...Roller support frame, 2
0...roller, 29...rotating shaft, 32...
・・Fixed frame, 35・・Ball, 36・・
- Positioning plate, 41... recess, 43... roller mounting frame, 45 top surface. Figure 6

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)片手で握ることのできる把持部と、この把持部の
先端部に設けたローラ支持枠と、このローラ支持枠に設
けられている2つの隔たったアームと、これらのアーム
の間に並んで回転自在に支持されており外周軸方向に凸
凹を有する一対のローラと、これらのローラにそれぞれ
固着されていて、互いに噛合つている歯車とを有する指
訓練器において、前記一対のローラを支持するローラ取
付枠を設け、このローラ取付枠の上面と前記ローラ支持
枠の一方側に回転軸を固着し、他方側に固定枠を固着し
、前記回転軸に位置決め板を固着し、前記固定枠のボー
ル収納部に弾性的に支持させたボールを前記位置決め板
の先端に設けた凹部に圧接させた構成を特徴とする指訓
練器。
(1) A grip that can be held with one hand, a roller support frame provided at the tip of this grip, two separate arms provided on this roller support frame, and a roller that is lined up between these arms. A finger training device having a pair of rollers that are rotatably supported by a roller and have unevenness in the direction of an outer circumferential axis, and gears that are respectively fixed to these rollers and mesh with each other, supporting the pair of rollers. A roller mounting frame is provided, a rotating shaft is fixed to the upper surface of the roller mounting frame and one side of the roller support frame, a fixed frame is fixed to the other side, a positioning plate is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the fixed frame is fixed. A finger training device characterized in that a ball elastically supported in a ball storage portion is brought into pressure contact with a recess provided at the tip of the positioning plate.
JP2082982A 1989-12-15 1990-03-31 Finger trainer Expired - Lifetime JPH0744956B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2082982A JPH0744956B2 (en) 1990-03-31 1990-03-31 Finger trainer
DE69010174T DE69010174T2 (en) 1989-12-15 1990-12-13 Finger training device.
EP90313609A EP0435521B1 (en) 1989-12-15 1990-12-13 Finger training device
KR1019900020790A KR910011295A (en) 1989-12-15 1990-12-15 Finger exercise equipment
US07/997,595 US5299991A (en) 1989-12-15 1992-12-28 Finger training device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2082982A JPH0744956B2 (en) 1990-03-31 1990-03-31 Finger trainer
US07/997,595 US5299991A (en) 1989-12-15 1992-12-28 Finger training device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03284274A true JPH03284274A (en) 1991-12-13
JPH0744956B2 JPH0744956B2 (en) 1995-05-17

Family

ID=26424012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2082982A Expired - Lifetime JPH0744956B2 (en) 1989-12-15 1990-03-31 Finger trainer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0744956B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0744956B2 (en) 1995-05-17

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