JPH03278865A - Method for transferring body in pipe - Google Patents
Method for transferring body in pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03278865A JPH03278865A JP7917390A JP7917390A JPH03278865A JP H03278865 A JPH03278865 A JP H03278865A JP 7917390 A JP7917390 A JP 7917390A JP 7917390 A JP7917390 A JP 7917390A JP H03278865 A JPH03278865 A JP H03278865A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- diameter part
- reduced
- lining material
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、縮径部分を有する管内において、ライニング
用や通線用の弾性の物体を流体圧により移動させる管内
での物体送り方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for feeding an object within a pipe, in which an elastic object for lining or wire passage is moved by fluid pressure within a pipe having a diameter-reduced portion.
従来、第3図(イ)に示すように、管(1)の−端部か
ら物体(3)を入れて、その一端部に送風機(10)を
接続し、送風機(10)による加圧のみで物体(3)を
移動させていた。Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 3 (A), an object (3) is put into the - end of the pipe (1), a blower (10) is connected to one end of the tube, and pressure is applied only by the blower (10). was moving object (3).
しかし、第3図(ロ)に示すように、縮径部(1c)に
おいて背圧により物体(3)が管(1)に強く押付けら
れる状態に変形し、殊に縮径が大きいと、物体移動が困
難あるいは不可能になる危険性があった。However, as shown in Figure 3 (B), the object (3) is deformed to a state where it is strongly pressed against the tube (1) due to the back pressure at the reduced diameter part (1c), and if the reduced diameter is particularly large, the object There was a risk that movement would be difficult or impossible.
本発明の目的は、たとえ縮径が大きくても、縮径部にお
ける物体移動を確実に円滑に実現できるようにする点に
ある。An object of the present invention is to ensure that objects can be moved smoothly in the reduced diameter portion even if the reduced diameter is large.
本発明の特徴手段は、
縮径がある管の内部で物体を流体圧により移動させるに
、
前記管の一端部から前記物体を入れて、その一端部にポ
ンプの吐出路を接続すると共に、前記管の他端部にポン
プの吸入路を接続し、前記物体を流体圧により前記縮径
部の手前まで移動させ、
少なくとも前記物体が前記縮径部を通過する時に、前記
吸入路により前記管内を減圧して、吸引力を前記物体に
作用させた状態で前記物体を縮径させ、
その後、前記物体を流体圧により前記管の他端部まで移
動させることにあり、その作用効果は次の通りである。The characteristic means of the present invention is to move an object by fluid pressure inside a pipe whose diameter is reduced, by inserting the object from one end of the pipe, connecting the discharge path of a pump to the one end, and A suction passage of a pump is connected to the other end of the pipe, and the object is moved to this side of the diameter reduction part by fluid pressure, and at least when the object passes through the diameter reduction part, the inside of the pipe is moved by the suction passage. The purpose is to reduce the diameter of the object by reducing the pressure and applying a suction force to the object, and then move the object to the other end of the pipe using fluid pressure, and its effects are as follows. It is.
物体が縮径部を通過する時に、管内のうち物体の前方側
を減圧して、物体に吸引力を付与するから、物体を円滑
に縮径変形させることができ、第3図(ロ)に示す従来
の不都合な現象を確実に防止でき、物体の締径部通過を
円滑に実現できる。When the object passes through the diameter reduction section, the pressure in the front side of the object inside the tube is reduced and a suction force is applied to the object, so that the object can be deformed smoothly into diameter reduction, as shown in Fig. 3 (b). The conventional inconvenient phenomenon described above can be reliably prevented, and objects can be smoothly passed through the tightened diameter section.
その結果、ライニングや通線のための弾性の物体を、た
とえ縮径が大きくても、管の縮径部により阻害されるこ
とな(確実に円滑移動できる、−段と便利な管内での物
体送り方法を確立できた。As a result, even if the diameter of the elastic object used for lining or wiring is large, it will not be obstructed by the reduced diameter part of the pipe (it can be moved reliably and smoothly, making it much more convenient for objects to move inside the pipe). I was able to establish a shipping method.
次に、第1図により実施例を示す。 Next, an example will be shown with reference to FIG.
第1図(イ)に示すように、大径部(1a)と小径部(
1b)を縮径部(lc)で接続した管(1)において、
大径部(1a)に適量の液状ライニング材(2)を入れ
、管(1)の内径変化とライニング厚さに見合った弾性
変形特性を有する物体(3)を、ライニング材(2)の
後方に位置させて大径部(la)に入れる。As shown in Figure 1 (a), the large diameter part (1a) and the small diameter part (
1b) connected by a reduced diameter part (lc),
An appropriate amount of liquid lining material (2) is put into the large diameter part (1a), and an object (3) having elastic deformation characteristics commensurate with the inner diameter change of the pipe (1) and the lining thickness is placed behind the lining material (2). position and insert it into the large diameter part (la).
管(1)の両端を蓋体(4)で閉じ、真空ポンプ(5)
の吐出路(6)を大径部(1a)にかつ真空ポンプ(5
)の吸入路(7)を小径部(1b)に接続する。Close both ends of the tube (1) with the lid (4), and connect the vacuum pump (5).
The discharge passage (6) of the large diameter part (1a) and the vacuum pump (5
) is connected to the small diameter portion (1b).
真空ポンプ(5)を作動させて、1台の真空ポンプ(5
)によって物体(3)の後方を加圧すると共に物体(3
)の前方を減圧し、物体(3)を前後の差圧により管(
1)内で移動させ、物体(3)によりライニング材(2
)を押し流して管(1)の内面に塗布する。Activate the vacuum pump (5) to create one vacuum pump (5).
) pressurizes the rear of the object (3) and
), and the object (3) is moved through the tube (
1), and the lining material (2) is moved by the object (3).
) and apply it to the inner surface of the tube (1).
縮径部(1c)を物体(3)が通過する時、第1図(ロ
)に示すように、小径部(1b)の減圧に起因する吸引
力の作用によって物体(3)を通過しやすい形状に変形
させ、物体(3)を円滑に移動させる。When the object (3) passes through the reduced diameter part (1c), as shown in Figure 1 (b), it is easy to pass through the object (3) due to the suction force caused by the reduced pressure in the small diameter part (1b). The object (3) is transformed into a shape and moved smoothly.
第1図(ハ)に示すように、管(1)の全長にわたるラ
イニング処理が完了すれば、蓋体(4)を外して、小径
部(1b)から余剰のライニング材(2)と物体(3)
を回収する。As shown in Fig. 1 (c), once the lining treatment over the entire length of the pipe (1) is completed, the lid (4) is removed and the excess lining material (2) and the object ( 3)
Collect.
次に別の実施例を説明する。 Next, another embodiment will be described.
ライニング材(2)は常温硬化型、熱硬化型、その他い
かなるものでもよい。The lining material (2) may be of a room temperature curing type, a thermosetting type, or any other type.
物体(3)は、管内清掃具、管内検査装置などを管内に
通すための通線を通すものであってもよく、また、物体
(3)の形状は、単球状、砲弾状等、その他適当に変形
でき、また、物体(3)の材質や構造等も適宜選択でき
る。The object (3) may be a wire for passing a pipe cleaning tool, a pipe inspection device, etc. into the pipe, and the shape of the object (3) may be a monospherical shape, a cannonball shape, or any other suitable shape. In addition, the material and structure of the object (3) can be appropriately selected.
物体(3)を移動させるに利用する流体の種類は、いか
なるガス又は液体であってもよい。The type of fluid used to move the object (3) may be any gas or liquid.
ポンプ(5)を1台にすると作業性、動力節減において
有利であるが、吐出と吸入を各別のポンプで行ってもよ
い。Although using one pump (5) is advantageous in terms of workability and power saving, separate pumps may be used for discharge and suction.
ポンプ(5)による管内減圧は、少なくとも物体(3)
が縮径部(lc)を通過する時に実行すればよく、その
時に管内加圧を弱くしたり停めても4
よい。その他のタイミングでは管内減圧を適宜停止して
もよい。The pressure inside the pipe is reduced by the pump (5) at least when the object (3)
It is sufficient to carry out the process when the pipe passes through the reduced diameter part (lc), and the pressure inside the pipe may be weakened or stopped at that time. At other timings, the pressure reduction inside the pipe may be stopped as appropriate.
対象とする管(1)は、都市ガス用、天然ガス用、水道
用等の既設導管が一般的であり、殊に埋設導管が好適で
あるが、その他いかなるものでもよい。例えば、第2図
に示すように、本支管(8)をライニング処理した後で
、縮径部(lc)がある分岐管(1)をライニング処理
する場合に、本発明の技術を利用してもよい。この場合
、本支管(8)の一端を蓋体(9)で閉じてポンプ(5
)による本支管(8)の減圧を可能にする。The target pipe (1) is generally an existing pipe for city gas, natural gas, water supply, etc., and a buried pipe is particularly suitable, but any other pipe may be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, after lining the main branch pipe (8), the technique of the present invention can be used to line the branch pipe (1) with the reduced diameter section (lc). Good too. In this case, close one end of the main branch pipe (8) with the lid (9) and pump (5)
) to allow depressurization of the main branch (8).
尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利にする為
に符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構造
に限定されるものではない。Incidentally, although reference numerals are written in the claims section for convenient comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in the accompanying drawings.
第1図(イ)ないしくハ)は本発明の実施例における施
工手順の概念図である。第2図は本発明の別実施例を示
す概念図である。第3図(イ)及び(ロ)は従来例の説
明図である。
(1)・・・・・・管、(1c)・・・・・・縮径部、
(2)・・・・・・ライニング材、
(3)・・・・・・物体、
(5)・・・・・・ポンプ、
(6)・・・・・・吐出路、
(7)・・・・・・吸入路。FIGS. 1(a) to 1(c) are conceptual diagrams of the construction procedure in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 3(A) and 3(B) are explanatory diagrams of a conventional example. (1)...Pipe, (1c)...Reduced diameter part,
(2)...Lining material, (3)...Object, (5)...Pump, (6)...Discharge path, (7)... ...Inhalation path.
Claims (1)
物体(3)を流体圧により移動させる管内での物体送り
方法であって、 前記管(1)の一端部から前記物体(3)を入れて、そ
の一端部にポンプ(5)の吐出路(6)を接続すると共
に、前記管(1)の他端部にポンプ(5)の吸入路(7
)を接続し、 前記物体(3)を流体圧により前記縮径部(1c)の手
前まで移動させ、 少なくとも前記物体(3)が前記縮径部(1c)を通過
する時に、前記吸入路(7)により前記管(1)内を減
圧して、吸引力を前記物体(3)に作用させた状態で前
記物体(3)を縮径させ、その後、前記物体(3)を流
体圧により前記管(1)の他端部まで移動させる管内で
の物体送り方法。 2、前記物体(3)により前記管(1)の内面にライニ
ング材(2)を塗布する請求項1記載の管内での物体送
り方法。 3、前記物体(3)により前記管(1)に通線を通す請
求項1記載の管内での物体送り方法。 4、前記吐出路(6)及び吸入路(7)に1台の真空ポ
ンプ(5)を接続する請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記
載の管内での物体送り方法。[Claims] 1. A method for transporting an object within a tube (1) having a reduced diameter portion (1c) by moving an elastic object (3) using fluid pressure, the method comprising: The object (3) is put in from one end, and the discharge path (6) of the pump (5) is connected to the one end, and the suction path (7) of the pump (5) is connected to the other end of the pipe (1).
), and move the object (3) to this side of the reduced diameter part (1c) by fluid pressure, and at least when the object (3) passes through the reduced diameter part (1c), the suction path ( 7), the pressure inside the tube (1) is reduced to reduce the diameter of the object (3) while applying suction force to the object (3), and then the object (3) is reduced in diameter by fluid pressure. A method of transporting an object within a pipe to the other end of the pipe (1). 2. The method for feeding an object in a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the object (3) applies a lining material (2) to the inner surface of the pipe (1). 3. The method for feeding an object in a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the object (3) passes a wire through the pipe (1). 4. The method for feeding an object in a pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one vacuum pump (5) is connected to the discharge path (6) and the suction path (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP07917390A JP3242642B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Method of feeding objects in a pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP07917390A JP3242642B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Method of feeding objects in a pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03278865A true JPH03278865A (en) | 1991-12-10 |
JP3242642B2 JP3242642B2 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
Family
ID=13682591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP07917390A Expired - Fee Related JP3242642B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Method of feeding objects in a pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3242642B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003093951A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Yuushin Kk | Pig for painting |
-
1990
- 1990-03-28 JP JP07917390A patent/JP3242642B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003093951A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Yuushin Kk | Pig for painting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3242642B2 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |