JPH0326562Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to lighting equipment such as candle holders and desk lamps, which are generally referred to as stands.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, even though lighting fixtures, etc., which are generally called stands and are used for home use, require assembly, this is mainly due to the convenience of packaging and transportation. These are divided into a minimum number of parts, such as a base leg that has a mounting part for a lighting object such as a light bulb, a shade support that is attached to this base leg, and a shade that can be simply placed on the shade support. Each part was a finished product.

(Problems that the invention aims to solve) Therefore, consumers do not simply select the finished product depending on its shape, pattern color, etc., but may need to be creative in assembling it, or may have to make a personal decision. There was absolutely no room for techniques to suit the individual's tastes.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention takes into consideration the above-mentioned actual situation, and unlike conventional stands of this kind, it requires consideration for its assembly, and the shade is designed to suit the individual tastes of the consumer. The intention is to provide a stand that can be used to perform auxiliary techniques based on A pedestal leg with a shade supporting part that is assembled into a pedestal, and a plate body for forming a shade that is supported and erected on the pedestal leg with a shade supporting part with the same number of sides as the polygonal pedestal leg with a shade supporting part. In forming the shade, the stand leg with the shade supporting part has an assembly protrusion on each side except one side of the polygonal horizontal board, and a mounting part for the illumination body in the center. , and side plates for forming pedestals that are attached perpendicularly to the substrate on each side and having the same number of sides as the substrate of the bottom plate, and each of the side plates for forming pedestal legs: Each side plate for forming a stand leg, which is longer than the side to which it is attached, and which is attached to each side on which the assembly protrusion is provided in each side plate for forming a stand leg, is attached to the side to which it is attached. It has a horizontally elongated groove for inserting a protrusion into which a protrusion for assembly is provided, an intersection formed by fitting the protrusion for assembly into the groove, and a side where the protrusion for assembly is not provided. The intersection of the side plate for forming a base leg attached to the side plate and the side plate for forming both base legs attached to the two sides provided with the protrusion piece for assembly adjacent to the side where the protrusion piece for assembly is not provided. a side plate insertion support groove or notch for fitting and supporting the other side plates for forming a pedestal leg so that the lower edges of each side plate for forming a pedestal leg are included in the same plane;
Further, on the outer sides of these grooves or notches, the lower end portions of the above-mentioned hat-forming plates are jointly inserted, and supports for supporting and fixing the lower ends of the hat-forming plates to form a hat are provided. It is characterized by being formed with fixing grooves and the like.

(Function) The stand according to the present invention consists of the above-mentioned stand leg with a hat support part and a hat. When forming the stand leg with a shade support part, first, one side of the base plate of the bottom plate is formed. The assembling protrusion provided on the one side is fitted into the elongated groove for protrusion insertion of the side plate for forming the base leg, which has a transverse elongated groove for inserting the protrusion into which the protrusion for assembly provided on the one side is inserted. Therefore, the single leg-forming side plate is attached perpendicularly to the substrate of the bottom plate at one side where the assembly protrusion is provided.

Next, take another pedestal forming side plate equipped with a horizontal elongated groove for inserting a protrusion into which an assembly protrusion provided on one of the other sides adjacent to the above-mentioned one side is inserted. The side plates for forming a pedestal leg formed on the side plate for forming a pedestal leg and the side plate for forming a pedestal leg formed in the above-mentioned side plate are butted against each other, and the grooves or notches for supporting another pedestal leg formation are fitted into and supported. Insert the side plate so that the upper edge or the lower edge does not hit the assembly protrusion provided on the other side, and when the fitting is finished, move the other side plate for forming the base leg close to the bottom plate. , by inserting the assembly protrusion provided on the other side into the horizontal elongated groove for inserting the protrusion, the other side plate for forming the base leg is attached perpendicularly to the bottom plate on the other side of the bottom plate. The lower edges of these side plates are included in the same plane.

In a manner similar to that described above, another side plate for forming a pedestal having a horizontal groove for inserting the protrusion on the other side of the bottom plate provided with the protrusion for assembly is attached perpendicularly to the base plate of the bottom plate. A side plate for forming a pedestal leg that is not provided with a horizontal groove for inserting a protrusion, which is attached to a side of the bottom plate where an assembly protrusion is not provided, is attached to the side plate for forming a pedestal leg and this side plate for assembly. Utilizing the side plate fitting support groove or notch of both the side plates for forming the base leg attached to the side where both the assembly protrusions are provided adjacent to the side where the protrusion is not provided, If the side plate for forming the base leg, which is not provided with the horizontal groove for inserting the protrusion, is attached perpendicularly to the bottom plate,
Each side plate for forming a base leg is integrated with the bottom plate, and a base leg with a shade supporting portion is formed in which the lower edge of each side plate for forming a base leg is included in the same plane.

Finally, use two grooves for inserting, supporting and fixing the plate for forming the shade provided on each side plate for forming the stand forming the stand leg with the part for supporting the shade formed as described above. Then, using various colored tools and colored clay materials, each individual hat is decorated with various drawings, patterns, or auxiliary techniques such as shaping according to the individual tastes of the consumer. Select the insertion position of the lower end of the forming plate in various ways depending on the usage condition at that time, change the lighting method, fit it, and support and fix each part to form a shade. This means that it can be made into a possible stand.

(Embodiments) Hereinafter, several embodiments of the present invention in which the present invention is applied to a candle holder will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First, FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate the first embodiment.
In the figure and FIG. 3, A ₁ is a stand leg with a shade supporting part, and B ₁ is a shade.

And, the above-mentioned pedestal leg with a hat support part named _A1 is,
In particular, as shown exploded in FIG. 3, it consists of a bottom plate 1, which will be described later, and three side plates 10, 20, and 30 for forming pedestals, each having a slightly different structure.

Incidentally, the bottom plate 1 has a vertical upright structure with a height _l5 over the entire length _l1 on one side of the triangular base plate 2, which has a shaft 3 vertically planted at the center of gravity for a candle tree as an illumination body. The edge 4 is constructed by providing assembly protrusions 5 and 6 that are flush with the board 2 on the other sides having the full lengths l ₂ and l ₃ , and three side plates 10 and 20 for forming the base leg. , 30, the side plate 10 for forming a stand leg has a side considerably longer than the entire length _l1 of the substrate 2 on which the upright edge 4 is provided, and a height l considerably higher than the height _l5 of the upright edge 4. The main body is a rectangular plate having ₅ + l ₆ , and the upper half of the central part of this plate has a depth l ₅ and a length corresponding to the height l ₅ of the upright edge 4.
A large notch 11 is cut out by a width _l7 , which is the sum of _l1 and the thicknesses _t2 and _t3 of the other side plates 20 and 30.
At the same time, the lower end of one side of two of the three hat-forming plates 61, 62, 63, which will be described later, is inserted from above toward the outside thereof. The side plates 20 for forming the pedestals are formed by providing support fixing grooves 15 and 16 into which a narrow shade forming plate is inserted as a shade supporting part for supporting and fixing the pedestal in an upright state. The main body is a plate similar to the plate used for forming No. 10, and in the center of this plate, a horizontally long groove 21 (slot hole) for inserting the protrusion 5 into which the protrusion 5 is inserted is provided at a height l ₆ . (Also possible)
are bored on both sides thereof, with an interval equal to the length l ₂ of one side of the bottom plate 1 provided with the protruding piece 5, and on one side, a large notch 11 made in the side plate 10 is provided. In order to fit the lower plate part 12, a width t ₁ corresponding to the thickness t ₁ of the bottom plate 10,
The side plate fitting support groove 23 into which the side plate 10 is fitted and supported has a depth corresponding to the above-mentioned l ₆ , and the side plate 30 has a thickness t ₃ on the other side, the width of which will become clearer in later description. The grooves 24 for inserting and supporting the side plate 30 with a depth corresponding to the above-mentioned l ₆ are formed from the lower edge of each groove 23, 24 _. On the outer side of the cap, the lower end of one side of the cap forming plates 61 and 63, which will be described later, is inserted from above, and a narrow cap forming part is used as a cap supporting part for supporting and fixing these in an upright state. It is formed by providing grooves 25 and 26 for plate insertion, support and fixation, and a side plate 30 for forming a base leg.
This uses a plate similar to the side plates 10 and 20 as the main plate, and the main plate has a horizontally long groove 3 for inserting the protrusion into which the protrusion 6 is inserted in the center part, similar to the side plate 20.
1 (a slot may be used) with the horizontally long groove 31 in between,
Length of the side of the bottom plate 1 on which the protruding piece 6 is provided
On one side with an interval l ₃ of the same length as l ₃ , there is a side plate fitting support groove 24 formed in the side plate 20 from the upper edge side.
In order to fit the side plate 30 into the groove 24 and make the lower edges of the side plate 20 and the side plate 30 on the same plane, the side plate fitting support groove has a width of t ₂ and a depth of l ₅ . 33, and the other side has a width t ₁ that is equivalent to the side plate insertion support groove 23 formed on the side plate 20 from the lower edge.
In addition to providing a side plate insertion support groove 34 with a depth of l ₆ into which the plate portion 12 of the side plate 10 is inserted, on the outside of both grooves 33 and 34 there are provided cap forming plates 62 and 61, which will be described later. Insert the lower edge of one side from above,
It is formed by providing support fixing grooves 35 and 36 into which narrow shade forming plates are inserted as shade supporting portions for supporting and fixing these in a vertical state.

Therefore, when forming a pedestal leg with a shade supporting part _A1 using the bottom plate 1 and the three side plates 10, 20, and 30 for forming a pedestal leg, first, the side plates for forming a pedestal leg are formed. Insert the protrusion 5 of the bottom plate 1 into the horizontal elongated groove 21 for inserting the protrusion 20, and attach the side plate 20 to the substrate 2, that is, one side of the bottom plate 1 perpendicularly to the bottom plate 1,
Next, the side plate fitting support groove 24 of the side plate 20 for forming the base leg.
Place the side plate fitting support groove 33 portion of the side plate 30 for forming a base leg below the part, and insert the side plate 2 into the groove 33 so that the upper edge of the side plate 30 does not hit the protruding piece 6.
0 and insert the side plate 30 into the groove 24,
After fitting, the side plate 30 is brought close to the bottom plate 1, and the protrusion piece 6 is inserted into the oblong groove 31 for fitting the side plate 30, and the side plate 30 is attached to the base plate 2, in other words, one side of the bottom plate 1 is attached to the bottom plate 1. Finally, the plate portion 12 is attached vertically to the base leg forming side plates 20 and 30 and the upright edge 4 of the bottom plate 1 is fitted into the large notch 11 for inserting the upright edge of the base leg forming side plate 10. The side plates 10 of both side plates 20 and 30
When the side plates 10 are inserted into the side plate fitting support grooves 23 and 34, the side plates 10 are attached perpendicularly to the bottom plate 1, and as shown in FIG.
The upper and lower edges of 20 and 30 are included in separate planes, respectively, to maintain stability as a pedestal.

However, if the substrate 2 is made into an equilateral triangle, the lengths of each side l ₁ , l ₂ , l ₃ will be equal lengths, and each side plate 10 , 2
If the thicknesses of 0 and 30 are the same, each groove 23,
24, 33, 34, etc. all have the same shape, and if the protruding pieces 5, 6 are made the same length, each horizontally long groove 21, 3
1 also have the same shape, and the upper edges may not be included in the same plane, but may have different heights to vary the shape.

In addition, the above-mentioned hat _B1 is also made of three hat-forming plates 6.
1, 62, and 63, and these are made of glass, synthetic resin transparent plates, semitransparent plates, or semitransparent template glass, and are formed vertically, and these are shown in Figures 1 and 2. As shown, the lower end portions of both sides are connected to the side plates 10, 20, 30 for forming the base legs.
Grooves 25 and 36, 1 for inserting and supporting the plate for forming the shade
6 and 35, 26 and 15 to form the shade B ₁ , and each plate body 61, 62, 6
Depending on the width of the base plate 3, the base plate 1 may be erected in a substantially similar shape to the base plate 1, and its surface may be decorated with various pictures, patterns, or shapes using various colored materials or colored clay materials. It is a good thing. Furthermore, if each plate body 61, 62, 63 has the same thickness,
Each groove 15, 16, 25, 26, 35, 36 has approximately the same shape, but if the lower edge of each plate 61, 62, 63 is not straight, each groove 15, 16, 25, 2
By changing the depth of plates 6, 35, and 36, each plate body 61, 6
2, 63 so that a hat is formed.

As mentioned above, the candle holder which is the first embodiment constructed according to the present invention requires a considerable amount of ingenuity in assembling the base leg _A1 with the shade supporting part, which is not interesting. In addition, in the grooves ₂₅ and 36, 16 and 35, 26 and 15, the plates for forming the shade 61, 62, and 63 are inserted into the grooves 25 and 36, 16 and 35, and 26 and 15 for the plate for forming the shade of the stand leg A1 with the assembled shade supporting part. When forming the hat B ₁ by inserting the lower ends and supporting and fixing them, change the insertion, support and fixation position of the lower ends to adjust the shape of the hat and the way the light hits it. In addition to being able to bring about changes, the surfaces of the hat-forming plates 61, 62, and 63 can be used with various coloring materials, colored clay materials, etc. to create various drawings and patterns, as well as assisting in shaping. Since it is possible to apply special techniques, each member of a single candle holder structure can be used to create candle holders with different tastes based on each person's taste. It could also be used for arts and crafts education for children and students at schools.

Next, the candle holder of the second embodiment will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
The candle holder of this embodiment is different from the candle holder of the first embodiment in that the base leg A ₂ with the shade supporting part is square, and the shade B ₁ is formed based on this. Since the number of plates for use is increased by one to make the shade B ₂ , when explaining the candle holder of this second embodiment, the shade of the candle holder of the first embodiment will be used. Components and parts that are the same or equivalent as those of the support leg A ₁ and the shade B ₁ are given the same reference numerals, and components that have the same or equivalent purpose of use. The same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment to omit the explanation or to simplify the explanation.

Now, in Fig. 4, A ₂ is the stand leg with the shade support part explained in Fig. 5, and B ₂ is the first leg.
Shade forming plates 61, 62, 63 similar to the embodiment of
The shade is formed by adding a shade forming plate 64 having a thickness of t ₃ to the above.

By the way, the above _A2 pedestal with a hat support part is
The difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in FIG. One side of the length _l4 on which the piece 7 is provided is increased to form a rectangular substrate 2', and a large notch 11 for inserting the upright edge of the side plate 10 for forming the pedestal leg and a plate for supporting and fixing the plate for forming the shade. In place of the groove 15, the length l′ ₇ becomes l ₁
+t ₂ +t ₃ large notch 11' for insertion of upright edge
and the side plate 10' for forming a pedestal leg, and the groove 34 for inserting and supporting the side plate 30 of the side plate 30 for forming a pedestal leg. In place of the cap-forming plate fitting support fixing groove 36, a side plate fitting-supporting groove 34' for a side plate 40 for forming a pedestal, which will be described later, and a cap-forming plate at the other lower end of the cap-forming plate 64 are used. A horizontally elongated groove 41 for inserting a protrusion into which the protrusion 7 is inserted has the same external appearance as the side plates 30 and 30' for forming a pedestal leg, except that it is formed into a groove 36' for supporting and fixing the pedestal leg. (Slot hole is also possible),
A space l ₃ of the same length as the length l ₃ is placed on both sides thereof,
On one side, a side plate fitting support groove 4 into which the upper plate portion of the side plate fitting support groove 34' of the side plate 30' is fitted and supported.
3. On the other side is a side plate fitting support groove 44 equivalent to the side plate fitting support groove 34, and on one side closer to the outside thereof is a cap forming plate body equivalent to the cap forming plate fitting support fixing groove 15. A side plate 40 for forming a pedestal is added, which is provided with a groove 45 for inserting and supporting and fixing, and a groove 45 for inserting and supporting and fixing a plate for forming a cap, etc., which is equivalent to the groove 36 for inserting and supporting and fixing a plate for forming a cap on the other side. It's somewhere.

And the side plates 10', 20, 30' for forming the pedestal,
Assembling the pedestal leg _A2 with the shade support part by 40,
Grooves 25 and 46, 16 and 3 for inserting and supporting the plate for forming the shade of the assembled base leg _A2 with the shade supporting part.
5, 26 and 45, 36' and 15', each shade forming board 61, which has been subjected to the same technique as above,
The lower end portions of 62, 63, and 64 are respectively inserted and supported and fixed to form the shade _B2 , and the function and effect of the candle holder thus assembled are the same as in the first embodiment. This is the same as the candle holder, so a description of these will be omitted.

In addition, the base plate 2' of the bottom plate 1' in the second embodiment is square, and the side plates 10' for forming each base leg,
If the thicknesses t ₁ , t ₂ , t ₃ , t ₄ of 20, 30', 40 and the thicknesses of the shade forming plates 61, 62, 63, 64 are made the same, the side plate fitting support grooves 23, 24 ,33,3
4', 43, 44 and grooves 15', 16, 25, 26, 35, 36', 4 for supporting and fixing the plate for forming the shade.
5, 46 etc. have the same major isomorphism.

Finally, the candle holder of the third embodiment was
As will be explained with reference to the drawings, the difference between the candle holder of the third embodiment and the candle holder of the first embodiment is that the substrate 2 of the bottom plate 1 in the candle holder of the first embodiment is different from the candle holder of the first embodiment. The upright edge 4 erected from one side is removed to form the bottom plate 1'', and the side plate 30 of the side plate 30 for forming a pedestal leg is fitted in place of the large notch 11 for inserting the upright edge formed in the side plate 10 for forming a pedestal leg. A side plate fitting support groove 13 into which a plate portion above the groove 34 is fitted and used for supporting the side plate 30 in conjunction with the support groove 34; and a side plate fitting support groove 23 of the side plate 20 for forming a pedestal leg. In conjunction with this, a plate portion above the groove 23 is fitted, and a side plate fitting support groove 14 is provided to support the side plate 20, thereby forming the side plate 10'' for forming a pedestal leg.

Then, the stand leg A ₃ with the hat support part is assembled using the stand leg forming side plates 10'', 20, and 30, and the assembled stand leg A ₃ with the shade support part is supported and fixed by inserting the shade forming plate body. Grooves 25 and 36, 16 and 35, 2
The lower ends of each of the hat-forming plates 61, 62, and 63, which have been subjected to the same technique as described above, are inserted into the holes 6 and 15, and these are supported and fixed to form the shade.
Since the formation of _B1 and the functions and effects of the candle holder thus assembled are the same as those of the candle holder of the first embodiment, a description thereof will be omitted. Further, this third embodiment can also be made into a rectangular shape like the second embodiment.

In addition, the above explanation has been about the present invention applied to a candle holder, but when this is used as a desk lamp, it is necessary to apply the present invention perpendicularly to the base plates 2, 2', 2 of each bottom plate 1, 1', 1''. In place of the planted axis 3,
As a socket for attaching a light bulb, a side plate 1 for forming a pedestal leg.
Since it is sufficient to provide a through hole or cutout groove for guiding the electric cord in one of the side plates 0, 10', 20, 30, 30', and 40, explanation and illustration thereof are omitted.

(Effects of the invention) As is clear from the above explanation, according to the invention, unlike conventional candle holders and desk lamps of this kind, it is possible to simply select according to the form of the finished product, its pattern color, etc. Unlike lighting fixtures, which require ingenuity and thought to assemble, and can be supplemented with auxiliary techniques according to the individual tastes of the consumer, in some cases children at school,
It has become possible to provide a stand that can be used as a lighting fixture for students' art and technology education, and it has also become possible to provide a stand that can be conveniently packaged and transported.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show several embodiments in which the present invention is applied to candle holders, and FIG. 1 shows each shade-forming plate that forms the shade of the candle holder of the first embodiment with two-dot chain lines. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing each shade forming plate with two-dot chain lines, and a slope view with the upper half thereof cut away; An exploded view, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the candle holder of the second embodiment shown in the same way as in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is shown in the same way as in FIG. FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the base leg with a shade support part of the candle holder in the second embodiment, and the shade of the candle holder in the third embodiment is shown in the same manner as in FIG. 3 above. FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the base leg with a support portion. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent constituent members or constituent parts. A ₁ , A ₂ , A ₃ ; Pedestal with shade support part, 1, 1',
1″; Bottom plate, 2, 2′; Substrate, 3; Shaft, 4; Upright edge, 5, 6, 7; Assembly protrusion, 10, 10′,
20, 30, 30', 40; Side plate for forming pedestal leg, 1
1; Large notch for inserting upright edge, 12; Plate part, 1
3, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34, 34', 4
3, 44; Side plate insertion support groove, 15, 15', 1
6, 25, 26, 35, 36, 36', 45, 4
6; Groove for inserting support and fixing of plate for forming a cap, 21, 3
1, 41; Horizontal groove for inserting protrusion, B ₁ , B ₂ ; Cap, 6
1, 62, 63, 64; Plate for forming a hat.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A pedestal leg with a shade supporting part which is assembled into a polygonal shape when viewed from above, and a pedestal leg with a shade supporting part having the same number of sides as the polygonal pedestal leg with a shade supporting part. In a stand consisting of a hat formed of a hat-forming plate body, the stand leg with a hat support part has an assembly protrusion on each side except one side of a polygonal horizontal board, and a protrusion in the center. consists of a bottom plate provided with a mounting part for the illumination body, and a side plate for forming a pedestal, which has the same number of sides as the board of the bottom plate and is attached perpendicularly to the board on each side, and each of the above-mentioned stands Each side plate for forming a leg is longer than the side to which it is attached, and in each side plate for forming a leg, each side plate for forming a leg is attached to each side on which the assembly protrusion is provided. Each side has a horizontally elongated groove for inserting a protrusion into which an assembly protrusion provided on the side to be joined is inserted, an intersection formed by fitting the assembly protrusion into the groove, and the assembly protrusion. A side plate for forming a pedestal leg that is attached to the side where the assembly protrusion is not provided, and a double pedestal leg formation that is attached to the two sides provided with the assembly protrusion adjacent to the side where the assembly protrusion piece is not provided. At the intersection with the side plate, there is a groove or notch for inserting and supporting the side plate for fitting and supporting other side plates for forming the base leg so that the lower edges of the side plates for forming the base leg are included in the same plane. Into the outside of these grooves or notches, the lower ends of the plates for forming a shade are jointly fitted, and the plates for forming a shade are supported and fixed to form a shade. A stand characterized by having a drainage groove formed therein.