JPH03254989A - Production of color developer water dispersion and pressure-sensitive copying paper - Google Patents
Production of color developer water dispersion and pressure-sensitive copying paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03254989A JPH03254989A JP2050334A JP5033490A JPH03254989A JP H03254989 A JPH03254989 A JP H03254989A JP 2050334 A JP2050334 A JP 2050334A JP 5033490 A JP5033490 A JP 5033490A JP H03254989 A JPH03254989 A JP H03254989A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- substituent
- color developer
- dispersion
- nuclear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical group [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
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- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IPTMQKAEJJVJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentadecoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O IPTMQKAEJJVJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCJMNOSIAGSZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylsalicylic acid Natural products CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(O)=O HCJMNOSIAGSZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
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- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
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- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2H-benzotriazol-5-yl)-3-methyl-8-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carbonyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(c2ccc3n[nH]nc3c2)C2(CCN(CC2)C(=O)c2cnc(NCc3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nc2)C1=O YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RQFVHGAXCJVPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene pentamer Chemical compound CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.CC=C RQFVHGAXCJVPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FITUHHPILMJZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N styrene;sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FITUHHPILMJZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTUPUYCJWKHGSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-carboxy-4,6-bis(1-phenylethyl)phenolate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C(C([O-])=O)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C(C([O-])=O)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XTUPUYCJWKHGSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MVGVFZHXHNZRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-carboxy-6-(10-methylundecyl)phenolate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1[O-].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1[O-] MVGVFZHXHNZRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Color Printing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本発明は、顕色剤水分散液の製造方法及びそれを含む塗
液を塗布してなる耐光性に優れた感圧複写紙に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Industrial Application Field" The present invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous color developer dispersion and a pressure-sensitive copying paper coated with a coating liquid containing the same and having excellent light resistance.
「従来の技術」
感圧複写紙には電子供与性有機発色剤(以下単に発色剤
と記す)等を溶解した油性物質を内包するマイクロカプ
セルを主成分とする発色剤カプセル組成物を支持体の片
面に塗布した上用紙と、支持体の片面に上記発色剤と接
触したときに呈色する電子受容性顕色剤(以下単に顕色
剤と記す)を主成分とする顕色剤組成物を塗布し、反対
面に発色剤カプセル組成物を塗布した中用紙、及び支持
体の片面に顕色剤組成物のみを塗布した下用紙等の各種
シートがあり、一般に上用紙−下用紙、或いは上用紙−
中用紙−下用紙の順に組み合わせて複写セットとして実
用されている。また、支持体の同一面上に発色剤と顕色
剤を塗布して一枚で感圧複写可能とした自己発色型感圧
複写紙もその一形態として知られている。``Prior Art'' Pressure-sensitive copying paper uses a color-forming agent capsule composition, which is mainly composed of microcapsules containing an oil-based substance in which an electron-donating organic coloring agent (hereinafter simply referred to as coloring agent) is dissolved, as a support. An upper paper coated on one side and a color developer composition containing an electron-accepting color developer (hereinafter simply referred to as a color developer) as a main component that develops a color when it comes into contact with the color former on one side of the support. There are various types of sheets, such as an inner paper coated with a color former capsule composition on the opposite side, and a lower paper coated with only a color developer composition on one side of the support. Paper-
It is put into practical use as a copy set by combining the middle paper and the bottom paper in this order. Also known is a self-coloring type pressure-sensitive copying paper which allows pressure-sensitive copying on one sheet by coating a coloring agent and a color developer on the same side of a support.
この顕色剤としては酸性白土、活性白土、アクパルジャ
イト、ゼオライト、ベンI・ナイトの如き粘土類や、フ
ェノール−アルデヒド重合体、フェノール−アセチレン
重合体等のフェノール重合体等が知られている。しかし
顕色剤として前述の如き粘土類が使われた場合、長期の
保存の間に粘土類が空気中の物質を吸着して発色能が著
しく低下したり、発色した印字が日時の経過とともに次
第に変色ないし褪色するという欠点があり、また印字に
水がかかると印字濃度が極度に低下すると言・う欠点を
有している。一方、フェノール重合体は、印字の耐光性
が悪く、しかも露光処理によって生じる顕色剤層の黄変
という欠点を有している。その為に、上記の如き酸性物
質の代わりに種々の面で優れた性能を有する置換サリチ
ル酸塩が注目されるようになった。Known examples of this color developer include clays such as acid clay, activated clay, acpulgite, zeolite, ben I-night, and phenol polymers such as phenol-aldehyde polymers and phenol-acetylene polymers. . However, when clays such as those mentioned above are used as color developers, the clay adsorbs substances in the air during long-term storage, resulting in a marked decline in coloring ability, and colored prints gradually deteriorate over time. It has the disadvantage of discoloration or fading, and also has the disadvantage that if the print gets wet with water, the print density is extremely reduced. On the other hand, phenol polymers have the disadvantage of poor light resistance of printing and yellowing of the color developer layer caused by exposure treatment. For this reason, substituted salicylates, which have excellent performance in various aspects, have attracted attention in place of the above-mentioned acidic substances.
即ち置換サリチル酸塩を用いた感圧複写紙は■長期保存
しても呈色能力が殆ど低下しない。■発色した印字は日
時が経過しても比較的変色或いは捷色し難い。■水に溶
解し難い置換サリチル酸塩を用いた場合、水がかかって
も印字濃度は殆ど低下しない。■露光処理しても顕色剤
層は黄変し難い等の利点を有する。更に■呈色能が非常
に高い。That is, pressure-sensitive copying paper using a substituted salicylate exhibits almost no decrease in coloring ability even after long-term storage. ■Colored prints are relatively difficult to discolor or fade over time. (2) When using a substituted salicylate that is difficult to dissolve in water, the print density hardly decreases even if it gets wet with water. (2) The developer layer has the advantage of not being easily yellowed even after exposure treatment. Furthermore, ■It has very high coloring ability.
■100°C以上の条件下で数時間処理しても印字濃度
及び呈色能は殆ど変わらない等、種々の面で優れた性能
を有する。(2) It has excellent performance in various aspects, such as print density and coloring ability hardly changing even after processing for several hours at 100°C or higher.
このように、前記の顕色剤の代わりに置換サリチル酸塩
を顕色剤として用いることにより感圧複写紙の性能は大
幅に改良された。Thus, by using a substituted salicylate as a color developer in place of the color developer described above, the performance of pressure sensitive copying paper was significantly improved.
しかし置換ザリチル酸塩を用いた感圧複写紙においても
印字後の複写紙が直射日光に曝されると、複写像が褪色
する現象が認められ、耐光性の一層の改良が望まれてい
るのが現状である。However, even with pressure-sensitive copying paper using substituted salicylates, it has been observed that when the printed copy paper is exposed to direct sunlight, the copied image fades, and further improvement in light resistance is desired. is the current situation.
「発明が解決しようとする課題」
本発明は、上記の問題を解決し、耐光性に優れた感圧複
写紙を提供することを目的とする。"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide pressure-sensitive copying paper with excellent light resistance.
「課題を解決するだめの手段」
本発明は、一般式(1)
で表される核置換サリチル酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤と
、一般式(n)及び/又は一般式〔■〕で示される化合
物を有機溶剤に溶解させ、この溶液を水性媒体中で加熱
下または非加熱下に乳化分散せしめ、つづいてこの分散
液を加熱して有機溶剤を蒸留除去して得られる顕色剤水
分散液の製造方法である。"Means for Solving the Problem" The present invention is based on a color developer whose main component is a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the general formula (1), and a color developer having the general formula (n) and/or the general formula [■]. Color developer water obtained by dissolving the compound shown in an organic solvent, emulsifying and dispersing this solution in an aqueous medium with or without heating, and then heating this dispersion to remove the organic solvent by distillation. This is a method for producing a dispersion.
〔式(1)においてR1,R2,R,3,及びR6ば同
しでも異っていてもよい水素原子2ハロゲン原子、炭素
数1から15までのアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フ
ェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基ま
たは核置換されたアラールキル基であり、またR +、
R2,R3及びR4のうち相隣る二つが結合して環を
形成してもよい。nは1以」二の数、Mはマグネシウム
、カルシウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム、鉄、コバルト、ニ
ッケルまたはこれらの塩基性イオンである。]
〔式〔■]中でR3は、水素原子、アルキル基、シクロ
アルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、フェ
ニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、ま
たは核置換されたアラールキル基を示す。[In formula (1), R1, R2, R, 3, and R6 may be the same or different hydrogen atoms, 2 halogen atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a nucleus a substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group, and R +,
Adjacent two of R2, R3 and R4 may be combined to form a ring. n is a number of 1 or more, and M is magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, or a basic ion thereof. ] [In the formula [■], R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group .
R6はアルキル基、置換基を有するアルキル基、シクロ
アルキル基、アリール基、炭素数12以下のジオールの
モノエステル残基、置換基を有してもよいポリエチレン
グリコールのモノニスチル残基、置換基を有してもよい
ポリプロピレングリコールのモノエステル残基、または
置換基を有してもよいポリブチレングリコールのモノエ
ステル残基を示す。〕
〔弐(、I[[)中でR7は水素原子、アルキル基、シ
クロアルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、
フェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基
、または核置換されたアラールキル基を表す。R6 is an alkyl group, an alkyl group having a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a monoester residue of a diol having 12 or less carbon atoms, a mononistyl residue of polyethylene glycol which may have a substituent, or a substituent. The monoester residue of polypropylene glycol which may have a substituent or the monoester residue of polybutylene glycol which may have a substituent is shown. ] [In (, I[[), R7 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group,
Represents a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group.
R8は置換基を有してもよいアルキレン基、置換基を有
してもよいポリエチレングリコールのジエステル残基、
置換基を有してもよいポリプロピレングリコールのジエ
ステル残基、または置換基を有してもよいポリブチレン
グリコールのジエステル残基を表す。〕
また本発明は、顕色剤水分散液中の顕色剤の体積平均粒
子径が5ミクロン以下である顕色剤水分散液の製造方法
である。R8 is an alkylene group which may have a substituent, a diester residue of polyethylene glycol which may have a substituent,
Represents a diester residue of polypropylene glycol which may have a substituent or a diester residue of polybutylene glycol which may have a substituent. ] The present invention also provides a method for producing an aqueous developer dispersion in which the volume average particle diameter of the developer in the aqueous developer dispersion is 5 microns or less.
更に本発明は、上記顕色剤水分散液を含む塗液を支持体
に塗布してなる感圧複写紙である。Further, the present invention is a pressure-sensitive copying paper prepared by coating a support with a coating solution containing the above-mentioned aqueous developer dispersion.
「作用」
本発明で耐光性の優れた感圧複写紙が得られる理由は必
ずしも明らかではないが、一般式CTI)及び(I[I
)で表される化合物は、紫外線吸収剤としての機能を有
することが一因と考えられる。ただし、単に顕色剤含有
層に一般式〔■〕及び/又は〔■〕で表される化合物を
添加するだけでは充分な効果は得られず、上記の製造方
法で顕色剤分散液を調製して、支持体に塗布した場合に
極めて優れた効果が得られることより、分散液調製過程
で有機溶剤を用いることが重要な役割を果たしているも
のと考えられる。"Function" Although the reason why pressure-sensitive copying paper with excellent light resistance can be obtained in the present invention is not necessarily clear, it is explained by the general formulas CTI) and (I[I
) It is thought that one reason for this is that the compound represented by has a function as an ultraviolet absorber. However, simply adding the compound represented by the general formula [■] and/or [■] to the color developer-containing layer does not provide a sufficient effect, and a color developer dispersion is prepared using the above manufacturing method. Since extremely excellent effects can be obtained when applied to a support, it is thought that the use of an organic solvent in the dispersion preparation process plays an important role.
一般式[1)で表される置換ザリチル酸塩は、いずれも
顕色能に優れ、その代表的な例としては、3−メチル−
5−(イソ)ノニルサリチル酸、3メチル−5−(イソ
)ドデシルサリチル酸、3−
0
−メチル−5−(イソ)ペンタデシルサリチル酸、3−
メチル−5−(α−メチルヘンシル)サリチル酸、3−
メチル−5−(α、α−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸
、3,5−ジセカンダリブチルザリチル酸、3,5−ジ
ターシャリブチル−6メチルサリチル酸、3−ターシャ
リブチル−5フエニルサリチル酸、3.5−ジターシャ
リアミルサリチル酸、3−シクロへキシル−5−(イソ
)ノニルサリチル酸、3−フェニル−5−(イソ)ノニ
ルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベンジル)−5−(イ
ソ)ノニルサリチル酸、3−イソプロピル−5−(イソ
)ノニルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)ノニルサリチル酸、
3−(イソ)ノニル5−メチルサリチル酸、3−(イソ
)ノニル−5−シクロヘキシルサリチル酸、3−(イソ
)ノニル−5−フェニルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)ノニ
Jl/−5−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3(
イソ)ノニル−5−(4,α−ジメチルベンジル)サリ
チル酸、3−(イソ)ノニル−5−(α α−ジメチル
ベンジル)サリチル酸、3−(α α−ジメチルベンジ
ル)−5−(イソ)ノニルサリチル酸、5−(イソ)ノ
ニルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)ノニル−6−メチルサリ
チル酸、3ターシャリブチル−5−(イソ)ノニルサリ
チル酸、3.5−ジ(イソ)ノニルサリチル酸、3(イ
ソ)ドデシルサリチル酸、3− (イソ)ドデシル−5
−メチルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)l・゛デシルー6−
メチルサリチル酸、3−イソプロピル−5−(イソ)ド
デシルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)ドデシル−5−エチル
サリチル酸、5−(イソ)ドデシルサリチル酸、3−(
イソ)ペンタデシルサリチル酸、3−(イソ)ペンタデ
シル−5メチルサリヂル酸、3−(イソ)ペンタデシル
6−メチルサリチル酸、5−(イソ)ペンタデシルサリ
チル酸、3.5−ジシクロへキシルサリチル酸、3−シ
クロヘキシル−5−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸
、3−フェニル−5−(αメチルベンジル)サリチル酸
、3−フ、エニル5−(α、α−ジメチルベンジル)サ
リチル酸、3−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、l
−(1
2
α−メチルベンジル)−5−メチルサリチル酸、3(α
−メチルベンジル)−6−メチルサリチル酸、3−(α
−メチルベンジル)−5−フェニルサリチル酸、3.5
−ジ(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−(α−メ
チルヘンシル)−5(α、α−ジメチルベンジル)サリ
チル酸、3(α−メチルベンジル)−5−ブロモサリチ
ル酸、3−(α、4−ジメチルベンジル)−5−メチル
サリチル酸、3.5−ジ(α14−ジメチルベンジル)
サリチル酸、3−(α、α−ジメチルヘンシル)−5−
メチルサリチル酸、3−(α、αジメヂルベンジル)−
6−メチルサリチル酸、3゜5−ジ(α、α−ジメチル
ベンジル)サリチル酸、5−(4−メシチルメチルベン
ジル)サリチル酸、ベンジル化スチレン化サリチル酸、
2−ヒドロキシ−3−(α、α−ジメチルペンシル)−
1−ナフトエ酸又は3−ヒドロキシ−7−(α、α−ジ
メチルヘンシル)−2−ナフトエ酸などの多価金属塩が
挙げられる。多価金属の具体的な例としてはマグネシウ
ム、カルシウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム、鉄、コバルト、
ニッケル等が挙げられる。これらは単独で、又は混合し
て使用される。All of the substituted salicylates represented by the general formula [1] have excellent color developing ability, and a typical example is 3-methyl-
5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-methyl-5-(iso)dodecylsalicylic acid, 3- 0-methyl-5-(iso)pentadecylsalicylic acid, 3-
Methyl-5-(α-methylhensyl)salicylic acid, 3-
Methyl-5-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3,5-disecandabutylsalicylic acid, 3,5-ditertiarybutyl-6methylsalicylic acid, 3-tert-butyl-5phenylsalicylic acid, 3. 5-ditertiaryamylsalicylic acid, 3-cyclohexyl-5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropyl-5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid,
3-(iso)nonyl-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonyl-5-cyclohexylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonyl-5-phenylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonyl Jl/-5-(α-methyl benzyl) salicylic acid, 3(
Iso)nonyl-5-(4,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonyl-5-(α α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α α-dimethylbenzyl)-5-(iso)nonyl Salicylic acid, 5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)nonyl-6-methylsalicylic acid, 3-tert-butyl-5-(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3.5-di(iso)nonylsalicylic acid, 3(iso) Dodecylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)dodecyl-5
-Methylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)l·decyl-6-
Methylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropyl-5-(iso)dodecylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)dodecyl-5-ethylsalicylic acid, 5-(iso)dodecylsalicylic acid, 3-(
Iso)pentadecylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)pentadecyl-5methylsalicylic acid, 3-(iso)pentadecyl 6-methylsalicylic acid, 5-(iso)pentadecylsalicylic acid, 3.5-dicyclohexylsalicylic acid, 3-cyclohexyl- 5-(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5-(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-ph,enyl 5-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, l
-(1 2 α-methylbenzyl)-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3(α
-methylbenzyl)-6-methylsalicylic acid, 3-(α
-methylbenzyl)-5-phenylsalicylic acid, 3.5
-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α-methylhensyl)-5(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3(α-methylbenzyl)-5-bromosalicylic acid, 3-(α,4-dimethyl benzyl)-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di(α14-dimethylbenzyl)
Salicylic acid, 3-(α,α-dimethylhensyl)-5-
Methylsalicylic acid, 3-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)-
6-methylsalicylic acid, 3゜5-di(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 5-(4-mesitylmethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, benzylated styrenated salicylic acid,
2-hydroxy-3-(α,α-dimethylpencyl)-
Polyvalent metal salts such as 1-naphthoic acid or 3-hydroxy-7-(α,α-dimethylhensyl)-2-naphthoic acid can be mentioned. Specific examples of polyvalent metals include magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, iron, cobalt,
Examples include nickel. These may be used alone or in combination.
なお、(イソ)アルキルは、イソアルキルまたはノルマ
ルアルキルを示す。またイソノニル基、イソドデシル基
及びイソペンタデシル基は、それぞれプロピレン三量体
、プロピレン四量体又は1ブテン玉量体及びプロピレン
五量体が付加して生じた置換基として定義する。Note that (iso)alkyl represents isoalkyl or normal alkyl. Moreover, an isononyl group, an isododecyl group, and an isopentadecyl group are defined as a substituent formed by the addition of a propylene trimer, a propylene tetramer, a 1-butene daimer, and a propylene pentamer, respectively.
これらの置換サリチル酸塩の中には単独では結晶性であ
るものもあり、その軟化点もまちまちである。非結晶性
で好ましい軟化点を有する顕色剤を調製するには、適当
に混合して目的の物性になるように調節する。Some of these substituted salicylates are crystalline when used alone, and their softening points also vary. In order to prepare a color developer that is non-crystalline and has a preferred softening point, the components are mixed appropriately and adjusted to obtain the desired physical properties.
顕色剤の軟化点が低すぎると、紙表面に塗布、乾燥され
る顕色剤が紙繊維間に浸透移行して発色濃度が低下し、
顕色剤の水分散液も凝固しやすく、長時間にわたっての
貯蔵安定性に欠ける。If the softening point of the color developer is too low, the color developer applied to the paper surface and dried will penetrate and migrate between the paper fibers, reducing the color density.
Aqueous dispersions of color developers also tend to coagulate and lack long-term storage stability.
一方、顕色剤の軟化点が極めて高いと、紙表面に塗布、
乾燥される時に殆ど自着作用を現さないので、これを紙
表面に固着させるために多量の接3
4
着剤を使用しなげればならず、その場合は接着剤が膜と
なってマイクロカプセル中に存在する染料溶解オイルの
移行を妨げることもあり、顕色能がやや劣る場合もある
。On the other hand, if the softening point of the color developer is extremely high,
Since it exhibits almost no self-adhesive effect when dried, a large amount of adhesive must be used to adhere it to the paper surface, in which case the adhesive forms a film and forms microcapsules. This may hinder the transfer of the dye-dissolving oil present in the dye, and the color developing ability may be slightly inferior.
これらの理由から顕色剤の軟化点範囲は20°C以上が
好まし7く、より好ましくは30°C〜85°C程度で
ある。For these reasons, the softening point range of the color developer is preferably 20°C or higher, more preferably about 30°C to 85°C.
顕色剤の軟化点を好ましい温度に調節する方法としては
、第一には軟化点の異なる顕色剤を混合すること、第二
には顕色剤の軟化点を下げるには、軟化点を低下させる
物質、例えば脂肪酸の金属塩、I・リアルキルフェノー
ル、トリアラールキルフェノールまたはスチレンオリゴ
マー等を添加すること、第三には低すぎる軟化点の顕色
剤に軟化点を1昇させるような物質、例えばポリスチレ
ン、ポリ−α−メチルスチレンまたは石油樹脂等を添加
することが挙げられる。混合割合については特に限定さ
れるものではない。The first method to adjust the softening point of the color developer to a desired temperature is to mix color developers with different softening points, and the second method is to lower the softening point of the color developer. Adding substances that lower the softening point, such as metal salts of fatty acids, I-realkylphenols, trialkylphenols, or styrene oligomers; and thirdly, substances that raise the softening point by 1 to a color developer whose softening point is too low. , for example, adding polystyrene, poly-α-methylstyrene, petroleum resin, or the like. The mixing ratio is not particularly limited.
なお、本発明でいう軟化点とは、顕色剤が水中で平衡水
分を含有する状態での軟化温度をいう。通5
第1表
また−形式CIII)で表される化合物のうちR6がア
ルキル基である場合は、炭素数18以下のものが好まし
い。R6が炭素数12以下のジオールのモノエステル残
基としては5−ヒドロキシペンチル基、8−ヒドロキシ
オクチル基等が例示でき、置換基を有するアルキル基と
してはフェノキシエチル基が例示できる。In addition, the softening point as used in the present invention refers to the softening temperature in a state where the color developer contains equilibrium moisture in water. When R6 is an alkyl group among the compounds represented by Table 1 or -format CIII), those having 18 or less carbon atoms are preferred. Examples of the monoester residue of a diol in which R6 has 12 or less carbon atoms include 5-hydroxypentyl group and 8-hydroxyoctyl group, and examples of the alkyl group having a substituent include phenoxyethyl group.
一般式(III)で表される化合物のなかでも特に限定
するものではないが、R8が置換基を有してもよいポリ
エチレングリコールのジエステル残基7
常、乾燥状態での軟化点より50“C程度低めである。Among the compounds represented by the general formula (III), although not particularly limited, R8 may have a substituent or diester residue 7 of polyethylene glycol. To a lesser extent.
−形式〔■〕で表される化合物のなかでも、特に限定す
るものではないが、R6が置換基を有してもよいポリエ
チレングリコールのモノエステル残基である一般式(I
V)が好ましい。- Among the compounds represented by the formula [■], there are no particular limitations, but the general formula (I
V) is preferred.
〔式(IV)においてR9,R1゜ば同じであっても異
なってもよく、水素原子、アルキル基、シクロアルキル
基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、フェニル基、
核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、または核置
換されたアラールキル基を示す。mは1以上の整数を表
す。〕
但しmは特に限定されるものではないが、通常1から1
00程度の整数が望ましい。−形式(IV)で表される
化合物の具体例にはR9及びR8゜が第1表に示される
糺み合わせの化合物が挙げられる。[In formula (IV), R9 and R1 may be the same or different; a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a phenyl group,
Indicates a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group. m represents an integer of 1 or more. ] However, m is not particularly limited, but is usually between 1 and 1.
An integer around 00 is desirable. Specific examples of compounds represented by the -format (IV) include compounds in which R9 and R8° are shown in Table 1.
6 である−形式(v)で表される化合物が好ましい。6 Compounds of the form (v) are preferred.
〔〔73式においてRz、R,+□は、同じであっても
異なってもよく、水素原子、アルキル基、シクロアルキ
ル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、フェニル基
、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、または核
置換されたアラールキル基を示す。pは1以上の整数を
表す。]但しpは特に限定されるものではないが、通常
1から100程度の整数が望ましい。[[In formula 73, Rz, R, +□ may be the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, Indicates an aralkyl group or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group. p represents an integer of 1 or more. ] However, p is not particularly limited, but is usually an integer of about 1 to 100.
−形式(v)で表される化合物の具体例にはR及びRI
□が第2表に示す組み合わせの化合物が挙げられる。- Specific examples of compounds represented by format (v) include R and RI.
Compounds with the combinations indicated by □ are shown in Table 2.
8
第2表
また−形式(II)で表される化合物のうちReが置換
基を有してもよいアルキレン基の場合、炭素数12以下
のアルキレン基が好ましい。8 Table 2 Also, when Re is an alkylene group which may have a substituent in the compound represented by the formula (II), an alkylene group having 12 or less carbon atoms is preferable.
−形式(II)及び/又は−形式(III)で示される
化合物の併用割合は顕色剤の使用目的等によって種々選
択されるもので、特に限定されるものではないが、多量
に配合すると、得られる感圧複写紙用呈色紙の発色性能
の低下や顕色剤含有層の黄変が生じる場合があるため、
乾燥重量で好ましくは一般式[Nで表される置換サリヂ
ル酸塩100重量部に対して0.05〜20重量部、よ
り好ましくは0.1〜10重量部重量部一般式〔■〕及
び/又は−形式〔■]で示される化合物を呈色紙用塗液
中に含有させる。The proportion of the compound represented by -Form (II) and/or -Form (III) is variously selected depending on the purpose of use of the color developer, etc., and is not particularly limited; however, if a large amount is blended, This may cause a decrease in the coloring performance of the resulting color-forming paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper or yellowing of the color developer-containing layer.
In terms of dry weight, preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the substituted salidylate represented by general formula [N], general formula [■] and/ Or - A compound represented by the format [■] is contained in a coating liquid for colored paper.
本発明において顕色剤及び−形式〔■〕及び/又は−形
式(III)で示される化合物を溶解する有機溶剤には
、水に対する溶解性が比較的小さく、顕色剤の溶解性が
良いこと、沸点が低いことないしは分散液の調製中に化
学的な変化を受は難いこと等の諸性質が要求される。In the present invention, the organic solvent that dissolves the color developer and the compound represented by -Form [■] and/or -Form (III) has relatively low solubility in water and good solubility of the color developer. It is required to have various properties such as a low boiling point and resistance to chemical changes during the preparation of a dispersion.
その具体的な例としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレ
ン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、トリクロロエタン、ク
ロルベンゼン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチル
ケトン、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、ブタノール、アミル
アルコールまたはメチルタージャリブデルエーテル等が
挙げられる。Specific examples include benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, butanol, amyl alcohol, or methyl tajarybdel ether. Can be mentioned.
有機溶剤の使用量は、目的とする分散粒子の大きさ等に
応じて適宜調節されるが、顕色剤100重量部に対して
500重量部以下程度の範囲で調節するのが望ましい。The amount of the organic solvent to be used is appropriately adjusted depending on the intended size of the dispersed particles, etc., but it is preferably adjusted within a range of about 500 parts by weight or less per 100 parts by weight of the color developer.
9
0
こうして得られた有機溶剤溶液を水性媒体中で加熱下ま
たは非加熱下に乳化分散する際、水性媒体中には乳化剤
を含有させることが好ましい。乳化剤としてはポリビニ
ルアルコールやアルキル硫酸エステルのアルカリ塩、ア
ルキルヘンゼンスルホン酸のアルカリ塩、等の低分子量
アニオン性界面活性剤、アラビアガム等のアニオン性天
然高分子、アクリル酸重合体、ビニルベンゼンスルポン
酸重合体、アクリル酸・アクリルアミド共重合体、エチ
レン・無水マレイン酸共重合体等のアニオン性高分子の
アルカリ塩等が挙げられる。これらは2種以上を併用し
ても良い。90 When the organic solvent solution thus obtained is emulsified and dispersed in an aqueous medium with or without heating, it is preferable to include an emulsifier in the aqueous medium. Examples of emulsifiers include low molecular weight anionic surfactants such as polyvinyl alcohol, alkali salts of alkyl sulfates, alkali salts of alkyl hanzene sulfonic acids, anionic natural polymers such as gum arabic, acrylic acid polymers, and vinyl benzene sulfates. Examples include alkali salts of anionic polymers such as ponic acid polymers, acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymers, and ethylene/maleic anhydride copolymers. Two or more of these may be used in combination.
かくして調製された顕色剤の水分散液は、加熱処理によ
り、有機溶剤が蒸留除去されて真球状の粒子からなる顕
色剤水分散液が調製される。The thus prepared aqueous developer dispersion is heated to remove the organic solvent by distillation, thereby preparing an aqueous developer dispersion comprising truly spherical particles.
得られた顕色剤水分散液は、必要により湿式微粉砕処理
することもできる。微粉砕処理機としては、例えばボー
ルミル、ペブルミル、サンドグラインダー、コボルミル
、アトライター、ダイノミル等の如く粉砕メディアを使
用する各種のザントミル型粉砕機、3本ロールミル、高
速インペラー分散機、高速ストーンミル、高速度衝撃ミ
ル等の高速グラインド装置等が挙げられるが、処理条件
設定の容易さ、粉砕効率等を考慮するとザントミル型粉
砕機、高速インペラー分散機が好ましく、その中でもザ
ンドミル型粉砕機がより好ましい。The obtained aqueous developer dispersion may be subjected to wet pulverization treatment if necessary. Examples of fine grinding machines include ball mills, pebble mills, sand grinders, Kobol mills, attritors, Dyno mills, etc., which use grinding media, three-roll mills, high-speed impeller dispersion machines, high-speed stone mills, and high-speed stone mills. Examples include high-speed grinding devices such as a speed impact mill, but in view of ease of setting processing conditions, grinding efficiency, etc., Zandmill-type pulverizers and high-speed impeller dispersers are preferred, and among these, Zandmill-type pulverizers are more preferred.
分散液中の顕色剤粒子の体積平均粒子径が5ミクロンを
超えると、塗布に際して紙表面への分布が不均一になっ
て記録像の欠落をおこしたり、寒冷地での記録像の発現
速度が低下し初期発色性に劣る場合もある。また、平均
粒子径が0.3 ミクロンより小さくなると、粒子が紙
繊維間に浸透しやすく、顕色作用の損失がおこるし、そ
れ以上に粒子を細かくしても何らの利点も生じない。従
って、顕色剤粒子の平均粒子径の好ましい範囲は0.3
〜5ミクロン、更に好ましい範囲は0.6〜3ミクロン
である。一般に、水分散液中の顕色剤の濃度は、通常1
0%以上の高濃度であり、好ましい上限は55%程度で
ある。このように高濃度であると、輸送コストを軽減さ
せるのみならず、高濃度塗工液の1
2
調製も可能となり、塗布工程における乾燥効率のアップ
、得られる感圧複写紙用呈色紙の品質改良効果も期待で
きる。If the volume average particle diameter of the color developer particles in the dispersion liquid exceeds 5 microns, the distribution on the paper surface becomes uneven during application, resulting in missing recorded images, or the speed at which recorded images develop in cold regions. In some cases, the initial color development may be poor. Furthermore, if the average particle size is smaller than 0.3 microns, the particles tend to penetrate between the paper fibers, resulting in a loss of color developing action, and there is no advantage in making the particles smaller than that. Therefore, the preferred range of the average particle diameter of the color developer particles is 0.3
-5 microns, with a more preferred range of 0.6-3 microns. Generally, the concentration of the color developer in the aqueous dispersion is usually 1
The concentration is as high as 0% or more, and the preferable upper limit is about 55%. Such a high concentration not only reduces transportation costs, but also makes it possible to prepare a highly concentrated coating solution, which increases drying efficiency in the coating process and improves the quality of the resulting colored paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper. Improvement effects can also be expected.
感圧複写紙の顕色剤層を形成する塗液には、このように
して得られた分散液に、通常更に接着剤として、例えば
澱粉、カゼイン、アラビアゴム、カルボキシメチルセル
ロース、ポリビニルアルコール、スチレン・ブタジェン
共重合体ラテックス、酢酸ビニル系ラテックス等が配合
されるが、さらに、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウム、酸化
チタン、水酸化アルミニウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸マ
グネシウム、硫酸カルシウム等の無機顔料や感圧複写紙
製造分野で公知の各種助剤を適宜添加することができる
。The coating solution for forming the developer layer of pressure-sensitive copying paper usually contains an adhesive, such as starch, casein, gum arabic, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, styrene, etc., in the dispersion thus obtained. Butadiene copolymer latex, vinyl acetate latex, etc. are blended, and inorganic pigments such as zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, etc., and pressure-sensitive copying paper manufacturing Various auxiliaries known in the art can be added as appropriate.
支持体への顕色剤層用塗液の塗布量は特に限定しないが
乾燥重量で2〜8g/m2程度である。The amount of the developer layer coating liquid applied to the support is not particularly limited, but is approximately 2 to 8 g/m2 in terms of dry weight.
かくして調製された顕色剤層用塗液ば、エアーナイフコ
ーター、フレードコーター、ロールコータ、サイズプレ
スコーター、カーテンコーターショートドウエルコータ
ー等の通常の塗布装置によって上質紙、コート紙、合成
紙、フィルム等の支持体上に塗布され、感圧複写紙用呈
色紙として仕上げられる。The developer layer coating solution thus prepared can be coated on high-quality paper, coated paper, synthetic paper, and film using conventional coating equipment such as an air knife coater, a flade coater, a roll coater, a size press coater, a curtain coater, and a short dwell coater. It is coated on a support such as, and finished as a colored paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper.
なお、本発明の方法は、支持体の同一面に顕色剤層と発
色剤層を有するが、あるいは顕色剤塗液とカプセル化し
た発色剤を含む塗液の混合塗布層を有する自己発色型感
圧複写紙(所謂セルフコンテント型)にも勿論応用する
ことが出来る。Note that the method of the present invention can be applied to a self-coloring method having a color developer layer and a color former layer on the same side of the support, or a mixed coating layer of a color developer coating liquid and a coating liquid containing an encapsulated color former. Of course, it can also be applied to type pressure-sensitive copying paper (so-called self-content type).
3
4
「実施例J
以下に、本発明の効果を一層明確にするため、実施例及
び比較例を記載するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるも
のではない。また、例中の「部」及び「%」は特に断ら
ない限りそれぞれ「重量部」及び「重量%」を表わす。3 4 "Example J" Examples and comparative examples are described below in order to further clarify the effects of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these. and "%" represent "parts by weight" and "% by weight", respectively, unless otherwise specified.
実施例1
かきまぜ機と温度計を備えた内容積20000mnのス
テンレススチール製の円筒型容器に水2000g及び硫
酸亜鉛(7水塩) 400gを入れ、溶解させる。Example 1 2000 g of water and 400 g of zinc sulfate (heptahydrate) are placed in a stainless steel cylindrical container with an internal volume of 20000 m equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, and dissolved.
これに3,5−ジ(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸す
I・リウム10χ水溶液8500gを内容物を激しくか
きまぜながら添加する。複分解によって容器内はただち
にチキソトロピック状のドロワとした液になる。ここで
α−メチルスチレンとスチレンの共重合体(共重合比;
40対60モルパーセント、平均分子量;約1500)
150gと化合物1−]、、l−1の混合物(第1表
、第2表参照、混合比50;50)25gを含むメチル
イソブチルケトン溶液800gを短時間のうちに加える
。チキソトロピック状のドロワとした内容物の流動性が
次第に良くなるので、流動しやす(なったら、容器を加
熱して内容物の温度を75°Cにして静置する。上層に
水相が下層に油相が分離するので油層を全量取り出し、
これを内容積5000m I!、の硬質ガラス製のビー
カーに移す。To this, 8500 g of a 10.chi. aqueous solution of I.lium 3,5-di(.alpha.-methylbenzyl)salicylate was added while stirring the contents vigorously. Due to double decomposition, the inside of the container immediately becomes a thixotropic drawer liquid. Here, a copolymer of α-methylstyrene and styrene (copolymerization ratio;
40:60 mole percent, average molecular weight; approximately 1500)
800 g of a methyl isobutyl ketone solution containing 25 g of a mixture of 150 g of compound 1-], 1-1 (see Tables 1 and 2, mixing ratio 50:50) are added within a short time. The fluidity of the contents, which form a thixotropic drawer, gradually improves, making it easier to flow (when it becomes easy to flow, heat the container to bring the temperature of the contents to 75°C and let it stand. The oil phase will separate, so take out the entire oil layer,
This has an internal volume of 5000m I! , transfer to a hard glass beaker.
これを更に、水600g、炭酸ナトリウム2.5g、ポ
リビニルアルコール(ケン化度;981重合度約170
0) 5′A水溶液500g及びアクリル酸エチルとア
クリルアミドの共重合体(共重合比;13対87モルパ
ーセント、重合度;約400 ) 25χ水溶液60g
を加え、35°Cないし40°Cの範囲でホモミキサー
(モデル11特殊機化工業株式会社製)毎分8800な
いし9000回の回転数により20分間乳化操作を行う
ことによって水中油型の乳化液が得られる。これをかき
まぜ機、温度計及び蒸留口のついた内容積10100O
0!の硬質ガラス製三つロフラスコに移し、更に水11
00gを加えてから内容物をゆっくりかきまぜながらフ
ラスコを加熱して沸騰させる。蒸留口からメチルイソブ
チルケトン約640g及び水約640gを取り出すと、
内容物はメチルイソブチルケトンを殆ど5
6
含まない全固形分39χの乳化液になる。得られた顕色
剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.9μであった。This was further added to 600 g of water, 2.5 g of sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol (degree of saponification: 981, degree of polymerization approximately 170).
0) 500 g of 5'A aqueous solution and 60 g of 25χ aqueous solution of copolymer of ethyl acrylate and acrylamide (copolymerization ratio: 13:87 mol percent, degree of polymerization: approximately 400)
An oil-in-water emulsion is obtained by adding the following ingredients and emulsifying for 20 minutes at a rotation speed of 8,800 to 9,000 times per minute using a homomixer (Model 11 manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 35°C to 40°C. is obtained. This has an internal volume of 10,100 O with a stirrer, thermometer and distillation port.
0! Transfer to a hard glass three-necked flask and add 11 ml of water.
After adding 00g, heat the flask to a boil while stirring the contents slowly. When about 640 g of methyl isobutyl ketone and about 640 g of water were taken out from the distillation port,
The contents become an emulsion containing almost no methyl isobutyl ketone and a total solid content of 39χ. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.9μ.
分散相の軟化点は75°Cである。The softening point of the dispersed phase is 75°C.
〔顕色剤塗液の調製]
」二記の処理で得られた39%の顕色剤分散液18部、
炭酸カルシウム93部、水100部を混合分散し、さら
にバインダーとして10%のポリビニルアルコール水溶
液50部、50%のカルボキシ変性SBRラテックス(
SN−307,住友ノーガタック社製)20部を混合分
散して顕色剤塗液を調製した。[Preparation of color developer coating liquid] 18 parts of the 39% color developer dispersion obtained by the treatment described in section 2,
93 parts of calcium carbonate and 100 parts of water were mixed and dispersed, and as a binder, 50 parts of a 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution and 50% carboxy-modified SBR latex (
A developer coating solution was prepared by mixing and dispersing 20 parts of SN-307 (manufactured by Sumitomo Naugatac).
上記顕色剤塗液を40g/n(の原紙の片面に乾燥重量
が5g/ rrrとなるように塗布、乾燥して感圧複写
紙用顕色紙を得た。The above color developer coating liquid was applied to one side of a base paper of 40 g/n (dry weight: 5 g/rrr) and dried to obtain a color developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper.
実施例2
実施例1において、化合物]−1,2−1(第1表、第
2表参照)の代わりに、化合物1−2゜2−2(第1表
、第2表参照)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして
顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Example 2 In Example 1, compound 1-2゜2-2 (see Tables 1 and 2) was used instead of compound -1,2-1 (see Tables 1 and 2). A color developer aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the following steps.
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は2.0μであっ
た。The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.0 μm.
次に、この水分散液をサンドグラインダー(五十嵐機械
株式会社製、 MODEL NO,03G−8G)で毎
分2Kgの条件で処理し、平均粒径が1,9μの顕色剤
分散液を調製し、以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙
用顕色紙を得た。Next, this aqueous dispersion was processed with a sand grinder (manufactured by Igarashi Kikai Co., Ltd., MODEL NO. 03G-8G) at a rate of 2 kg per minute to prepare a color developer dispersion with an average particle size of 1.9μ. A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例3
実施例1において、化合物1−1..2−1.(第1表
、第2表参照)の代わりに、化合物l−32−3(第1
表、第2表参照)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にし
て顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Example 3 In Example 1, compound 1-1. .. 2-1. (see Tables 1 and 2), compound 1-32-3 (1
A color developer aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following was used (see Table 2).
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.6μであっ
た。The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.6 μm.
以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙径た。Thereafter, the diameter of a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was determined in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例4
実施例1において、化合物1−1.2−1.(第1表、
第2表参照)の代わりに、化合物1−4゜2−4(第1
表、第2表参照)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にし
て顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Example 4 In Example 1, compound 1-1.2-1. (Table 1,
Compound 1-4゜2-4 (see Table 2)
A color developer aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following was used (see Table 2).
7
8
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.9μであっ
た。7 8 The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.9μ.
以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙径た。Thereafter, the diameter of a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was determined in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例5
実施例2において、化合物i2,2−2 (第1表、第
2表参照)の代わりに、化合物1−5゜2−5(第1表
、第2表参照)を使用した以外は実施例2と同様にして
顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Example 5 Example 2 except that compound 1-5゜2-5 (see Tables 1 and 2) was used instead of compound i2,2-2 (see Tables 1 and 2). An aqueous developer dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2.
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.7μであっ
た。The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.7 μm.
以下実施例2と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙径た。Thereafter, the diameter of a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was determined in the same manner as in Example 2.
実施例6
3−イソドデシルサリチル酸亜鉛200g (軟化点
43°C)と3,5−ジ(α−メチルベンジル)サリチ
ル酸亜鉛295gをトルエン400gに50゛Cで混合
溶解させ、トルエン溶液を調整する。このトルエン溶液
に化合物1.−1.2−1の混合物(第1表第2表参照
。混合比50:50)13gを加え溶解する。Example 6 200 g of zinc 3-isododecylsalicylate (softening point: 43°C) and 295 g of zinc 3,5-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylate were mixed and dissolved in 400 g of toluene at 50°C to prepare a toluene solution. Add compound 1 to this toluene solution. Add and dissolve 13 g of the mixture of -1.2-1 (see Table 1 and Table 2, mixing ratio 50:50).
別に内容積3000rdのステンレススチル製のビーカ
ーに、水600g 、炭酸ナトリウム2.5g、アクリ
ル酸エチルとアクリルアミドの共重合体(共重合比;1
3対87モルパーセント、重合度;約400 ) 25
2水溶液100gを加え、35°Cないし40°Cの範
囲でホモミキザー(モデル門、特殊機化工業株式会社製
)毎分8800ないし9000回の回転数により20分
間乳化操作を行うことによって水中油型の乳化液が得ら
れる。これをかきまぜ機、温度計及び蒸留口のついた内
容積10000 mlの硬質ガラス調圧つロフラスコに
移し、更に水1000gを加えてから内容物をゆっくり
かきまぜながらフラスコを加熱して沸騰させる。蒸留口
からトルエン約320g及び水約340gを取り出すと
、内容物はトルエンを殆ど含まない全固形分39χの乳
化液になる。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は2
.1 μであった。Separately, in a stainless steel beaker with an internal volume of 3000 rd, 600 g of water, 2.5 g of sodium carbonate, and a copolymer of ethyl acrylate and acrylamide (copolymerization ratio: 1
3 to 87 mole percent, degree of polymerization; approximately 400) 25
An oil-in-water type was obtained by adding 100 g of the 2 aqueous solution and performing an emulsification operation for 20 minutes at a homomixer (model gate, manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at a rotation speed of 8,800 to 9,000 revolutions per minute at a temperature of 35°C to 40°C. An emulsion of . Transfer this to a hard glass pressure-controlled flask with an internal volume of 10,000 ml and equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a distillation port, add 1,000 g of water, and heat the flask to boil while stirring the contents slowly. When about 320 g of toluene and about 340 g of water are taken out from the distillation port, the contents become an emulsion containing almost no toluene and a total solid content of 39χ. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.
.. It was 1μ.
以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
比較例1
9
0
実施例1において、化合物1−1,2−1.(第1表、
第2表参照)の代わりに、紫外線吸収剤である2−(3
,5−ジ−トープチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニル)ベン
ゾI・リアゾール(商品名TINUWIN 320CI
B^−GETGY社製)25gを使用した以外は実施例
1と同様にして顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Comparative Example 1 9 0 In Example 1, Compounds 1-1, 2-1. (Table 1,
(see Table 2), the UV absorber 2-(3
,5-di-toptyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)benzo I lyazole (trade name TINUWIN 320CI
An aqueous developer dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 25 g of the developer (manufactured by B^-GETGY) was used.
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.9μであっ
た。The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.9μ.
以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙帯た。Thereafter, a developing paper strip for pressure-sensitive copying paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
比較例2
実施例1において、化合物1=il−1(第1表、第2
表参照)の代わりに、紫外線吸収剤2(35−ジーも一
ブヂルー2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−5クロロヘンシト
リアール(商品名TlN0VIN 327CIB八−G
ErGY社製)25gを使用した以外は実施例1と同様
にして顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Comparative Example 2 In Example 1, Compound 1=il-1 (Table 1, Table 2
(see table) instead of the UV absorber 2 (35-dibutyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5 chlorohencitrial (trade name TlN0VIN 327CIB8-G).
An aqueous developer dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 25 g of the developer (manufactured by ErGY) was used.
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.911であ
った。The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.911.
以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙帯た。Thereafter, a developing paper strip for pressure-sensitive copying paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
比較例3
実施例2において化合物1−2.2−2 (第1表、第
2表参照)の代わりに、2−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル
−4ヒドロキシヘンシル)−2−nブチルマロン酸ビス
(L2,2,6.6−ベンタメチルー4−ピペリジル)
(商品名TINUVIN 144 、 CIBA−G
EIGY社製)50gを使用した以外は実施例2と同様
にして顕色剤水分散液を調製した。Comparative Example 3 In Example 2, instead of compound 1-2.2-2 (see Tables 1 and 2), 2-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4hydroxyhensyl)-2- n-butylmalonate bis(L2,2,6.6-bentamethyl-4-piperidyl)
(Product name TINUVIN 144, CIBA-G
An aqueous developer dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 50 g of the developer (manufactured by EIGY) was used.
得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は3.2μであっ
た。The average particle diameter of the obtained color developer-dispersed particles was 3.2μ.
以下実施例2と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2.
比較例4
実施例1において化合物1−1.1−1 (第1表、第
2表参照)をメチルイソブチルケ1−ンに溶解させず、
2%のポリビニルアルコール水溶液に分散して、サンド
グラインダーで粉砕分散したものを顕色剤分散液に添加
した以外同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。Comparative Example 4 Compound 1-1.1-1 (see Tables 1 and 2) in Example 1 was not dissolved in methylisobutylkene 1-1,
A color developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner except that the mixture was dispersed in a 2% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution and ground and dispersed using a sand grinder, and then added to the developer dispersion.
1
2
かくして得られた9種類の感圧複写紙用顕色紙について
以下の品質評価試験を行いその結果を第3表に示した。1 2 The following quality evaluation tests were conducted on the nine types of color developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper thus obtained, and the results are shown in Table 3.
アルキル化ナフタレンにクリスタルバイオレットラクト
ンを溶解し、この油性液をマイクロカプセル化して調製
したカプセル塗液を上質紙の片面に乾燥重量が4 g/
%となるように塗布、乾燥して上用紙を得た。A capsule coating liquid prepared by dissolving crystal violet lactone in alkylated naphthalene and microencapsulating this oily liquid was coated on one side of high-quality paper with a dry weight of 4 g/
% and dried to obtain upper paper.
上記感圧複写紙用顕色紙の原紙面に、」−用紙と同様の
カプセル塗液を乾燥重量が4 g/mとなるように塗布
、乾燥して中用紙を得た。A capsule coating liquid similar to that of the "-paper" was applied to the base paper surface of the developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper so that the dry weight was 4 g/m, and dried to obtain an inner paper.
祈則溌毛並試兼2
顕色紙と上用紙を5°Cの雰囲気下に1.0時間放置し
た。次に呈色紙と上用紙の塗布面同士を対向させ5°C
の雰囲気下で、落下式発色試験機(錘り:150g、高
さ:20c+n)により発色させ、マクヘス反則濃度計
で打圧から10秒後、1日後の発色濃度を測定した。Inori Rinke Namiken 2 The developing paper and the top paper were left in an atmosphere at 5°C for 1.0 hour. Next, the coated sides of the colored paper and top paper were placed opposite each other and heated to 5°C.
The color was developed using a falling color tester (weight: 150 g, height: 20 c+n) in an atmosphere of 1, and the color density was measured 10 seconds after striking and 1 day later using a Machess foul densitometer.
剣j針目に験
顕色紙と上用紙を塗布面同士が対向するように重ね合わ
せ、1.20 kg/cm2の荷重をかけて発色像を形
成し、マクヘス色濃度計で発色濃度を測定しその値をD
oとした。次ぎに、太陽光を1011rsあてたのち発
色濃度を測定しその値をり、とした。Layer the test developer paper and top paper on the j-stitch so that the coated surfaces are facing each other, apply a load of 1.20 kg/cm2 to form a colored image, measure the color density with a Maches color densitometer, and check the color density. value D
o. Next, after irradiating sunlight for 1011 rs, the color density was measured and the value was expressed as:
耐光性は次式で規定されるが、数値が100に近い程耐
光性が良好である。Light resistance is defined by the following formula, and the closer the value is to 100, the better the light resistance.
1 耐光性−×100 D。1 Light resistance-×100 D.
3
4
第3表
「効果」
第3表の結果か・ら明らかなように、本発明の実施例で
得られた感圧複写紙用顕色紙は、初期発色性、耐光性の
いずれにおいても優れた特性を備えていた。3 4 Table 3 "Effects" As is clear from the results in Table 3, the developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper obtained in the example of the present invention was excellent in both initial color development and light fastness. It had certain characteristics.
Claims (3)
_4は同じでも異っていてもよい水素原子、ハロゲン原
子、炭素数1から15までのアルキル基、シクロアルキ
ル基、フェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラール
キル基または核置換されたアラールキル基であり、また
R_1、R_2、R_3、及びR_4のうち相隣る二つ
が結合して環を形成してもよい。nは1以上の数、Mは
マグネシウム、カルシウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム、鉄、
コバルト、ニッケルまたはこれらの塩基性イオンである
。〕 で表される核置換サリチル酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤と
、一般式〔II〕及び/又は一般式〔III〕で示される化
合物を有機溶剤に溶解させ、この溶液を水性媒体中で加
熱下または非加熱下に乳化分散せしめ、つづいてこの分
散液を加熱して有機溶剤を蒸留除去して得られる顕色剤
水分散液の製造方法。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔II〕 〔式〔II〕中でR_5は、水素原子、アルキル基、シク
ロアルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、フ
ェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、
または核置換されたアラールキル基を示す。 R_6はアルキル基、置換基を有するアルキル基、シク
ロアルキル基、アリール基、炭素数12以下のジオール
のモノエステル残基、置換基を有してもよいポリエチレ
ングリコールのモノエステル残基、置換基を有してもよ
いポリプロピレングリコールのモノエステル残基、また
は置換基を有してもよいポリブチレングリコールのモノ
エステル残基を示す。〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔III〕 〔式〔III〕中でR_7は水素原子、アルキル基、シク
ロアルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルケニル基、フ
ェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、
または核置換されたアラールキル基を表す。 R_8は置換基を有してもよいアルキレン基、置換基を
有してもよいポリエチレングリコールのジエステル残基
、置換基を有してもよいポリプロピレングリコールのジ
エステル残基、または置換基を有してもよいポリブチレ
ングリコールのジエステル残基を表す。〕(1) General formula [I] ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼[I] [In formula [I], R_1, R_2, R_3, and R
_4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group, which may be the same or different. Also, two adjacent ones of R_1, R_2, R_3, and R_4 may be combined to form a ring. n is a number of 1 or more, M is magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, iron,
Cobalt, nickel or their basic ions. ] A color developer mainly composed of a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the above and a compound represented by the general formula [II] and/or the general formula [III] are dissolved in an organic solvent, and this solution is dissolved in an aqueous medium. A method for producing an aqueous color developer dispersion obtained by emulsifying and dispersing the dispersion with or without heating, and then heating the dispersion to distill off the organic solvent. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [II] [In formula [II], R_5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, Aralkyl group,
or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group. R_6 is an alkyl group, an alkyl group having a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a monoester residue of a diol having 12 or less carbon atoms, a monoester residue of polyethylene glycol which may have a substituent, a substituent. The monoester residue of polypropylene glycol which may have a substituent or the monoester residue of polybutylene glycol which may have a substituent is shown. ] ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [III] [In the formula [III], R_7 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, Aralkyl group,
or represents a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group. R_8 is an alkylene group that may have a substituent, a diester residue of polyethylene glycol that may have a substituent, a diester residue of polypropylene glycol that may have a substituent, or a diester residue of polypropylene glycol that may have a substituent. Represents a diester residue of polybutylene glycol. ]
ミクロン以下である顕色剤水分散液の製造方法。(2) The volume average particle diameter of the color developer in the color developer aqueous dispersion is 5
A method for producing a color developer aqueous dispersion having a size of micron or less.
を含む塗液を支持体に塗布してなる感圧複写紙。(3) A pressure-sensitive copying paper obtained by coating a support with a coating liquid containing the aqueous developer dispersion according to claim (1) or (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2050334A JP2824310B2 (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1990-02-28 | Method for producing aqueous developer and pressure-sensitive copying paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1-311438 | 1989-11-28 | ||
JP31143889 | 1989-11-28 | ||
JP2050334A JP2824310B2 (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1990-02-28 | Method for producing aqueous developer and pressure-sensitive copying paper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03254989A true JPH03254989A (en) | 1991-11-13 |
JP2824310B2 JP2824310B2 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
Family
ID=26390799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2050334A Expired - Fee Related JP2824310B2 (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1990-02-28 | Method for producing aqueous developer and pressure-sensitive copying paper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2824310B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003521538A (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2003-07-15 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | Bloom resistant benzotriazole UV absorber and compositions stabilized thereby |
-
1990
- 1990-02-28 JP JP2050334A patent/JP2824310B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003521538A (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2003-07-15 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | Bloom resistant benzotriazole UV absorber and compositions stabilized thereby |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2824310B2 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
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