JPH03249072A - Yarn ending for double yarn - Google Patents

Yarn ending for double yarn

Info

Publication number
JPH03249072A
JPH03249072A JP4198790A JP4198790A JPH03249072A JP H03249072 A JPH03249072 A JP H03249072A JP 4198790 A JP4198790 A JP 4198790A JP 4198790 A JP4198790 A JP 4198790A JP H03249072 A JPH03249072 A JP H03249072A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
yarn
ending
splicing
relay
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4198790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Uramoto
浦元 誠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Murata Machinery Ltd
Original Assignee
Murata Machinery Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Murata Machinery Ltd filed Critical Murata Machinery Ltd
Priority to JP4198790A priority Critical patent/JPH03249072A/en
Priority to US07/614,192 priority patent/US5149001A/en
Priority to CH3612/90A priority patent/CH684414A5/en
Priority to DE4036429A priority patent/DE4036429C2/en
Priority to IT48480A priority patent/IT1242202B/en
Publication of JPH03249072A publication Critical patent/JPH03249072A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/005Separating a bundle of forwarding filamentary materials into a plurality of groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/026Doubling winders, i.e. for winding two or more parallel yarns on a bobbin, e.g. in preparation for twisting or weaving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent toubles in yarn ending to be generated in a two-ply spinning machine by installing yarn detecting sensors in a yarn passage before and after each yarn ending unit, and performing yarn ending action only when all sensors detect yarn before starting the yarn ending action. CONSTITUTION:A yarn ending device for a spinning machine has a first yarn ending unit 1 for ending a first yarn Y, and a second yarn ending unit 2 for ending a second yarn Y, and respective yarn ending units 1, 2 have yarn detecting sensors SE1, SE2, SE3, SE4 in the yarn passage before and after it enters the units 1, 2. The yarn detecting sensors SE1, SE2, SE3, SE4 are connected to a control circuit 4 through an AND circuit 3 respectively, and when a correct yarn connection is not performed based on existence/non- existence of signal to the control circuit 4, a cutter circuit 6 for operating a cutter 5 is actuated, thereby yarn connection is performed only when all sensors SE1-SE4 detect existence of yarn.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention] 【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本発明は、引き揃え糸を合糸ごとに糸継ぎする糸継ぎ方
法に関する。
The present invention relates to a yarn splicing method for splicing aligned yarns for each doubling yarn.

【従来の技術1 2本或いはそれ以上の糸を引き揃えてなる引き揃え系は
、従来1本ごと11Iの紡lI装置により紡績され−H
パッケージに巻き上げられた後、所要数のパッケージか
ら糸を引き出し合糸していた。 しかし、この工程では単糸のパッケージを作る作業が必
要であるため、2錘の紡績装置を1つのユニットとし、
この1つのユニットで紡績された2本の糸を引き揃えた
状態でパッケージに巻き上げることにより合糸工程を省
いた所謂2ブライ紡績が行われるようになった。 このような2プライ紡紬においても糸切れ等により糸継
ぎは行わなければならないが、2本の糸を引き揃えたま
ま糸継ぎするときは従来の装置と同様で差し支えないが
、2本の糸のそれぞれを別途糸継ぎする場合は糸継ぎ装
置が2台必要であり、かつ、各糸継ぎ装置でそれぞれ1
本ずつ糸継ぎをしなければならない。しかし時には1つ
の糸継ぎ装置に2本の糸が案内される事態も生じた。そ
こで、ノック装置に2本糸が導入されて結び合せられる
ことを防止するために糸径を検出するセンサを用いたも
の(特公昭48−20457号)が開発され、或いは、
特に2プライ紡紬機で糸継ぎを行う場合、複数のセンサ
を設けることにより合糸操作を円滑に行う工夫も為され
ている(特公昭51−42650号公報)。 しかしながら、従来の糸継ぎ装置では必ずしも2プライ
紡績機独特の問題点を解決することはできない。 即ち、先にも述べた如く併設した2@の紡績ノズルより
紡出した系を合糸して巻き取る2プライ紡1機で糸継ぎ
を行うときは、送り出し側2本の糸と巻取側2本の系を
個々に糸結びするのが望ましい。このため、糸継ぎ装置
には送り出し側は2水分離した状態で、巻取側からは分
離@買を介して個々の系を案内する。しかし送り出し側
の糸も巻取側の系も確実に分離されないときもあり、こ
のような時は糸結び動作をさせてはならないのである。 [発明が解決しようとするm1題1 本発明は上記の点に鑑みて、糸継ぎ装置に導入される糸
の分離状態を予め検知することにより、2プライ紡@機
で生ずる糸継ぎ上の障害を防止することを目的とする。 【課題を解決するための手段1 引き揃えられた複数本の糸条のそれぞれを個別に糸継ぎ
するために、糸条の数に対応する複数の糸継ぎユニット
を用いてなる糸継ぎ方法において。 各糸継ぎユニットの前後の糸道上に糸検出センサを取り
付け、糸継ぎ動作に入る前に、前記センサのすべてが糸
を感知したときのみ糸継ぎ動作を行うようにした。 K実 施 例] 本発明方法を、それを実施するための装置の一例と共に
次に説明する。 第1図に示す例は2ブライ紡績装買の糸継ぎ装置部分を
示すもので、図示しないドラフトパート等の下流側に・
設けられ、第1の糸Y1を糸継ぎする第1の糸継ぎユニ
ット1、第2の糸Y2を糸継ぎする第2の糸継ぎユニッ
ト2を有し、それぞれの糸継ぎユニット1,2は、それ
に入る前後の糸道上にそれぞれ糸検出センサSE1.S
F2.SE3.SF3を設けている。糸検出センサSE
I。 SF3.SF3.SF3はそれぞれアンド回路3(第2
図)を経てlllJIj回路4にM続し、制御回路4へ
の信号の有無で正しい糸結びが行なわれなかった場合カ
ッター5を作動させるカッター回路6を作動し、再糸結
びループ7を作動させる場合と正しい糸結びが行われた
場合とに弁別する。 上記#lIwJをM3図に基いて説明する。 先ず、糸切れを発見し、1回の糸継ぎ操作で糸継ぎが完
了したケースにつき説明する。 糸切れ検出センサSE5が糸切れを検出するとワンショ
ットパルスを出し、それによりリレーRA5が作動し、
スイッチRASをオンしノットカムモータM1とタイマ
ーリレーTR2とを作動する。ノットカムモータM1の
作動により糸結び装置の糸分離ユニットが作動し、糸を
糸継ぎユニットに導入し糸継ぎを行うことになる。この
糸継ぎ動作が成功し、糸が合糸のセンサに導入されると
、センサSE1.SF2.SE3.SE4はすべてオン
し、リレー尺Al、RA2.RA3.RA4を作動し、
スイッチRA1.RA2.RA3.RA4はオンするこ
とになる。一方、上記リレーRA5の作動によるスイッ
チRA5のオンによりノットカムモータM1が作動する
。ノットカムが1回転し、糸継動作の1循環が終了した
とき、それをセンサSE6が検知し、リレーRA6を作
動し、カムモータM1を停辻する。上記リレーRA6の
作動によりスイッチRA6−1.RA6−3はオンし、
RA6−2はオフとなる。前記スイッチRA5のオンと
同時にタイマリレーTR2が作動し、糸切れ検出から所
定時間(少なくとも糸継ぎに要する時間)経過後、スイ
ッチTR2をオンする。 このときスイッチRA1.RA2.RA3.RA4はオ
ンとなっているから、スイッチTR2のオンによりタイ
マーリレーTR1は作動する。タイマーリレーT−R1
は糸継ぎの良否を所定時間をかけて判断し、それにより
スイッチTR1をオンし。 リレーRA7が作動する。それによりスイッチRA7−
1.RA7−2.RA7−3.RA7−4が作動するが
、スイッチRA7−1のオンにより、スイッチRA6−
1と共にリレーRA7の自己保持回路を構成する。また
リレースイッチRA7−2のオンでリレーRASを作動
し、巻取装置の巻取ドラムをスタートさせる。 もし逆に、糸継ぎ不成功の場合は次ようになる。 糸切れ検出センサSE5が働き、リレーRA5が作動し
スイッチRA5がオンとなりリレーTR2が作動しスイ
ッチTR2がオンしたときに、糸検知しないセンサがあ
れば、リレーRAI、RA2゜RA3.RA4の何れか
のスイッチはオンしないので、リレーTR1は不作動と
なる。リレーTR1の不作動はスイッチTR1のオフ、
リレーRA7の不作動となり、スイッチRA7−1.R
A7−2のオフ、RA7−3.RA7−4のオンとなる
。またスイッチRA7−2のオフで、巻取ドラム駆動用
のリレーRASは不作動となり巻取は行なわれない。ス
イッチRA7−4はオンであり、RA6−3もオンとな
っているのでカッタを作動させるソレノイドを作動し、
糸を切断することになる。スイッチRA7−3はオンで
あり、糸継ぎの第1回の不成功のこのときはまだスイッ
チRA9はオンであるので、タイマリレーTR2を作動
し、同時にノットカムモータを作動し、前述の如き糸継
ぎ動作を再度行う。 そして、再度のセンサSEI〜SE4による糸の検出結
果、県有ということになった場合は、前記1回の糸継ぎ
操作で糸継ぎが完了し場合と同様に、スイッチRA7−
2によりリレーRASを作動し、巻取ドラムをスタート
させ巻取を開始する。 もし、1度の糸継ぎ操作で糸継ぎが不成功ならば、前記
同様にリレーRA7が不作動となるからスイッチRA7
−4はオンで、リレーRA6の作動によるスイッチRA
6−3のオンでカッタを作動し、再度糸を切断し継ぎ直
しをすると共にリレーRA9を作動する。このリレーR
A9は適宜作動回数、例えば糸継ぎ繰り返し3回でノッ
ト中止信号を出すようにしておけば必要以上に糸継ぎを
繰返すことはなくなる。またそのときアラームを出すよ
うにしても良い。 以上の如く、センサ3,4,5.6からの信号が全て制
御系に入力された時、即ち4つのセンサ全でで糸の存在
がN認された場合のみ糸結びを行う信号が発せられる。 もしも送り出し側の案内ミスによる1本子、何らかの理
由による2本の合体系、或いは巻取側の分離ミスが生ず
ると必ず4つのセンサの中の1つ以上のセンサで糸の検
出ができないこととなり、糸結びを行う信号は発せられ
ない。 K発明の効果】 糸送り側9巻取側が共に糸結び装置に正しく導入された
時のみ糸結びが行われるので不良糸継ぎが防止できる。
[Prior art 1] Conventionally, a pulling system in which two or more yarns are pulled together is spun by an 11I spinning machine for each yarn.
After being wound up into packages, the required number of threads were pulled out from the packages and interlaced. However, this process requires the creation of single yarn packages, so a two-spindle spinning machine is used as one unit.
So-called 2-bray spinning, which eliminates the doubling process, has come to be performed by winding the two yarns spun in one unit into a package in a aligned state. Even in such two-ply spun pongee, thread splicing must be performed due to thread breakage, etc., but when splicing the two threads while keeping them aligned, it is possible to use the same method as the conventional device, but if the two threads are If you want to splice each piece separately, you will need two splicing devices, and each splicing device will need one splicing device.
You have to join the threads one by one. However, sometimes two threads were guided to one thread splicing device. Therefore, in order to prevent two threads from being introduced into the knock device and tied together, a device was developed that uses a sensor to detect the thread diameter (Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-20457), or
In particular, when splicing yarns with a two-ply pongee spinning machine, a device has been devised to smoothly perform the splicing operation by providing a plurality of sensors (Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-42650). However, conventional yarn splicing devices cannot necessarily solve the problems unique to two-ply spinning machines. In other words, as mentioned earlier, when piecing is performed using one 2-ply spinning machine that combines and winds the system spun from two spinning nozzles installed side by side, two yarns on the sending side and two yarns on the winding side are used. It is desirable to tie the two systems individually. For this reason, the yarn splicing device is guided in a state in which the two waters are separated on the sending side, and the individual systems are guided from the winding side via the separation@buyer. However, there are times when the yarn on the sending side and the system on the winding side are not separated reliably, and in such cases the yarn tying operation must not be performed. [Problem 1 to be Solved by the Invention] In view of the above-mentioned points, the present invention detects in advance the separation state of the yarn introduced into the splicing device, thereby solving problems in splicing that occur in a two-ply spinning machine. The purpose is to prevent [Means for Solving the Problems 1] In a yarn splicing method using a plurality of splicing units corresponding to the number of yarns in order to individually splice each of a plurality of aligned yarns. Yarn detection sensors are installed on the yarn path before and after each yarn splicing unit, and the yarn splicing operation is performed only when all of the sensors detect yarn before starting the yarn splicing operation. K Embodiment] The method of the present invention will be described below along with an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method. The example shown in Fig. 1 shows the splicing device part of a two-brie spinning outfit, and the downstream side of the draft part (not shown), etc.
The yarn splicing unit 1 has a first splicing unit 1 that splices the first yarn Y1, and a second splicing unit 2 that splices the second yarn Y2. Yarn detection sensors SE1. S
F2. SE3. SF3 is provided. Yarn detection sensor SE
I. SF3. SF3. SF3 is an AND circuit 3 (second
If the thread is not tied correctly depending on the presence or absence of a signal to the control circuit 4, it operates the cutter circuit 6 which operates the cutter 5, and operates the re-tying loop 7. A distinction is made between the case where the thread is tied correctly and the case where the correct thread knot is made. The above #lIwJ will be explained based on the M3 diagram. First, a case will be described in which a yarn breakage is discovered and the yarn splicing is completed with one yarn splicing operation. When thread breakage detection sensor SE5 detects thread breakage, it outputs a one-shot pulse, which activates relay RA5.
Switch RAS is turned on to operate knot cam motor M1 and timer relay TR2. The operation of the knot cam motor M1 causes the yarn separation unit of the yarn tying device to operate, and the yarn is introduced into the yarn splicing unit to perform yarn splicing. When this splicing operation is successful and the yarn is introduced into the doubling sensor, the sensor SE1. SF2. SE3. SE4 are all on, and relay lengths Al, RA2. RA3. Activate RA4,
Switch RA1. RA2. RA3. RA4 will be turned on. On the other hand, when the switch RA5 is turned on by the operation of the relay RA5, the knot cam motor M1 is operated. When the knot cam rotates once and one cycle of the yarn splicing operation is completed, sensor SE6 detects this, activates relay RA6, and stops cam motor M1. The operation of the relay RA6 causes the switch RA6-1. RA6-3 is turned on,
RA6-2 is turned off. At the same time as the switch RA5 is turned on, the timer relay TR2 is activated, and the switch TR2 is turned on after a predetermined period of time (at least the time required for splicing) has elapsed since the thread breakage was detected. At this time, switch RA1. RA2. RA3. Since RA4 is on, timer relay TR1 is activated by turning on switch TR2. Timer relay T-R1
It takes a predetermined time to determine whether the yarn splicing is good or not, and then turns on the switch TR1. Relay RA7 is activated. Thereby switch RA7-
1. RA7-2. RA7-3. RA7-4 is activated, but when switch RA7-1 is turned on, switch RA6-
1 and constitutes the self-holding circuit of relay RA7. Further, when the relay switch RA7-2 is turned on, the relay RAS is activated to start the winding drum of the winding device. On the other hand, if the yarn splicing is unsuccessful, the following happens. When thread breakage detection sensor SE5 is activated, relay RA5 is activated, switch RA5 is turned on, relay TR2 is activated, and switch TR2 is turned on, if there is a sensor that does not detect yarn, relays RAI, RA2°RA3. Since any switch of RA4 is not turned on, relay TR1 becomes inactive. To deactivate relay TR1, switch TR1 is turned off.
Relay RA7 becomes inactive, and switches RA7-1. R
A7-2 off, RA7-3. RA7-4 turns on. Further, when switch RA7-2 is turned off, relay RAS for driving the winding drum is inactivated and winding is not performed. Since switch RA7-4 is on and RA6-3 is also on, the solenoid that operates the cutter is activated.
The thread will be cut. Switch RA7-3 is on, and switch RA9 is still on when the first yarn splicing is unsuccessful. Therefore, timer relay TR2 is activated, and at the same time, the knot cam motor is activated, and the yarn is spliced as described above. Perform the connecting motion again. Then, if the yarn detection result by the sensors SEI to SE4 again indicates that the yarn is owned by the prefecture, switch RA7-
2 activates relay RAS, starts the winding drum, and starts winding. If the yarn splicing is unsuccessful after one yarn splicing operation, relay RA7 will be deactivated as described above, so switch RA7
-4 is on and switch RA is activated by relay RA6.
When 6-3 is turned on, the cutter is activated to cut the thread again and re-splice it, and at the same time activates the relay RA9. This relay R
If A9 is configured to issue a knot stop signal after an appropriate number of activations, for example, three times, thread splicing will not be repeated more than necessary. Also, an alarm may be issued at that time. As mentioned above, the signal to tie the thread is issued only when all the signals from sensors 3, 4, and 5.6 are input to the control system, that is, when all four sensors confirm the presence of thread. . If there is one thread due to a guidance error on the sending side, two threads are combined for some reason, or there is a separation error on the winding side, one or more of the four sensors will always be unable to detect the thread. No signal is given to tie the thread. Effects of the K Invention: Yarn tying is performed only when both the yarn feed side and 9 take-up sides are correctly introduced into the yarn tying device, so defective yarn splicing can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の概略見取図、第2図は本発明の制御系
を表したブロック線図、第3図はリレーを用いた本発明
の制御回路である。 1.2・・・糸継ぎユニット。 3.4.5.6・−・センサ
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control system of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a control circuit of the present invention using a relay. 1.2... Thread splicing unit. 3.4.5.6---Sensor

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、引き揃えられた複数本の糸条のそれぞれを個別に糸
継ぎするために、糸条の数に対応する複数の糸継ぎユニ
ットを用いてなる糸継ぎ方法において、各糸継ぎユニッ
トの前後の糸道上に糸検出センサを取り付け、糸継ぎ動
作に入る前に、前記センサのすべてが糸を感知したとき
のみ糸継ぎ動作を行うようにしたことを特徴とする糸継
ぎ方法。
1. In a splicing method that uses a plurality of splicing units corresponding to the number of threads to individually splice each of the aligned threads, the A yarn splicing method characterized in that a yarn detection sensor is attached on a yarn path, and the yarn splicing operation is performed only when all of the sensors detect yarn before starting the yarn splicing operation.
JP4198790A 1989-11-15 1990-02-22 Yarn ending for double yarn Pending JPH03249072A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4198790A JPH03249072A (en) 1990-02-22 1990-02-22 Yarn ending for double yarn
US07/614,192 US5149001A (en) 1989-11-15 1990-11-14 Method and apparatus for separation of doubled yarn
CH3612/90A CH684414A5 (en) 1989-11-15 1990-11-14 Method and apparatus for dividing twisted yarns in single yarns.
DE4036429A DE4036429C2 (en) 1989-11-15 1990-11-15 Device for separating duplicated threads into individual threads in preparation for a thread joining process
IT48480A IT1242202B (en) 1989-11-15 1990-11-15 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE SEPARATION OF A DOUBLE YARN.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4198790A JPH03249072A (en) 1990-02-22 1990-02-22 Yarn ending for double yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03249072A true JPH03249072A (en) 1991-11-07

Family

ID=12623550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4198790A Pending JPH03249072A (en) 1989-11-15 1990-02-22 Yarn ending for double yarn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03249072A (en)

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