JPH0322454Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0322454Y2 JPH0322454Y2 JP1983061936U JP6193683U JPH0322454Y2 JP H0322454 Y2 JPH0322454 Y2 JP H0322454Y2 JP 1983061936 U JP1983061936 U JP 1983061936U JP 6193683 U JP6193683 U JP 6193683U JP H0322454 Y2 JPH0322454 Y2 JP H0322454Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- handle
- sliding door
- locking member
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、開閉操作用の把手を、戸前方側に突
出する操作用位置と戸内方側に引退する格納位置
とに出退操作自在に戸に取付けると共に、前記戸
の閉じ状態において固定側被係止部材に係止作用
する戸固定用係止部材を、前記把手に連係させ
て、前記把手が格納位置にある時にのみ係止作用
状馳になるように、前記把手の出退に伴つて切換
操作されるように設けてある戸の閉じ固定装置に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention has a handle for opening/closing the door, which is attached to the door so that it can be freely moved in and out of an operating position that projects toward the front of the door and a storage position that is retracted toward the inside of the door. A door fixing locking member that locks the stationary side locked member when the door is closed is linked to the handle so that the locking member acts only when the handle is in the retracted position; The present invention relates to a door closing/fixing device that is provided to be switched as the handle moves in and out.
かかる戸の閉じ固定装置は、閉じ状態における
外観を美麗にできるように出退操作自在に設ける
把手を有効利用して、係止部材を切換操作させる
ことによつて、把手を支承して戸を開閉操作する
時には、係止部材を係止解除状態に確実に切換え
ておくことができるようにしたものである。とこ
ろが、使用者によつては、戸そのものを直接支承
して開閉操作を行うことがあり、そのために、係
止部材が係止作用状態にあることに気付かずに戸
を閉じ操作して、係止部材と被係止部材とを衡突
させてしまい、係止部材やその係止部材と把手と
の連係機構を変形損傷せてしまうトラブルを招く
虞れがあつた。 This device for closing and fixing a door makes effective use of a handle that can be moved in and out in order to create a beautiful appearance in the closed state, and supports the handle by switching the locking member to open the door. When performing opening/closing operations, the locking member can be reliably switched to the unlocked state. However, some users open and close the door by directly supporting the door itself, and therefore operate the door to close without realizing that the locking member is in the locking state. This may cause the locking member and the locked member to collide with each other, leading to problems such as deformation and damage to the locking member and the linking mechanism between the locking member and the handle.
尚、上記トラブルは、例えば収納室の入口を開
閉する引戸等、重量大なる戸において顕著となる
ものである。 Incidentally, the above-mentioned trouble becomes more noticeable when the door is heavy, such as a sliding door that opens and closes the entrance to a storage room.
本考案は、上記実状に鑑みて為されたものであ
つて、その目的は、簡単な改造によつて、係止部
材やそれと把手との連係機構の変形損傷を抑制す
る点にある。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to suppress deformation and damage to the locking member and the linking mechanism between the locking member and the handle through simple modification.
本考案による戸の閉じ固定装置の特徴構成は、
前記被係部材を、前記戸の閉じ操作時において前
記係止作用状態にある係止部材にて押圧変位させ
ることができるように、後退変位自在に弾性支持
させた点にある。 The characteristic configuration of the door closing/fixing device according to the present invention is as follows:
The engaged member is elastically supported so as to be freely retractable so that it can be pressed and displaced by the locking member in the locking state when the door is closed.
次に、本案特徴構成による作用効果を述べる。 Next, the effects of the feature configuration of the present invention will be described.
すなわち、戸の閉じ操作時において係止部材が
係止作用状態にあつても、被係止部材が係止部材
にて押圧後退変位されるようにして、係止部材や
それと把手との連係機構に過大な負荷を作用させ
ることが無いようにしてある。 In other words, even if the locking member is in the locking state during the door closing operation, the locking member is pressed and displaced backward by the locking member, thereby preventing the locking member and the linking mechanism between it and the handle. This prevents excessive load from being applied to the
従つて、係止部材を係止作用状態にしたまま戸
の閉じ操作を行なつても、係止部材やそれと把手
との連係機構が変形損傷することを確実に抑制で
き、しかも、本案によれば、被係止部材を後退変
位自在に弾性支持させて上記利点を得るものであ
つて、例えば、係止部材を被係止部材との接当に
より後退変位させるべく、係止部材と把手との連
係機構中に弾性融通部を備えさせるようにする
等、係止部材側を改造して上記利点を得るように
すると、連係機構の構成が複雑となつて、製作面
及び組付面での不利を生じるものとなるが、本案
では、従来固定支持する被係止部材を後退変位自
在に支持させるようにする、製作面及び組付面の
夫々において有利な構成で所望の目的に達するこ
とができるものであり、もつて、実施面において
有利な構成で、係止部材や連係機構の変形損傷を
抑制して、長期間に亘つて良好に使用できる戸の
閉じ固定装置を得るに至つた。 Therefore, even if the door is closed with the locking member in the locking state, deformation and damage to the locking member and the linking mechanism between the locking member and the handle can be reliably suppressed. For example, the above-mentioned advantage is obtained by elastically supporting the locked member so that it can freely move backward. If the above advantages are obtained by modifying the locking member side, such as by providing an elastic flexible part in the linkage mechanism, the structure of the linkage mechanism will become complicated, making it difficult to manufacture and assemble. However, in this proposal, the desired objective can be achieved with an advantageous configuration in both the manufacturing and assembly aspects, in which the locked member, which is conventionally fixedly supported, is supported so as to be able to move backward freely. As a result, we have achieved a door closing and fixing device that has an advantageous configuration in terms of implementation, suppresses deformation and damage to the locking member and linkage mechanism, and can be used satisfactorily over a long period of time.
次に、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図乃至第3図に示すように、家屋における
収納室の入口を閉じる左右一対の引戸1A,1B
を、閉じ状態において互いに面一あるいはそれに
近い状態で連ねるように、且つ、開き状態におい
て他方の引戸の前方側箇所へ移動させるように設
けてあり、以下、引戸取付構造を、右方の引戸1
Bについて詳述する。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a pair of left and right sliding doors 1A and 1B close the entrance to a storage room in a house.
are arranged so that they are flush with each other or close to each other in the closed state, and are moved to the front side of the other sliding door in the open state.
B will be explained in detail.
引戸取付用の上枠2、及び、下枠3を設けると
共に、それら枠2,3の両横端部同志を接続する
縦枠4、及び、上下枠2,3の左右中央部同志を
接続する補助縦枠5を、上下枠2,3の夫々にビ
ス止めする接続具6に差込み連結してある。前記
上枠2を構成するに、第5図及び第6図に示すよ
うに、横断面形状逆U字状の第1ガイド溝形成部
材2Aと水平面に沿う板状の第2ガイド溝形成部
材2Bとを設け、そして、両部材2A,2Bの間
に、引戸1Bを戸面に沿う方向に移動させるため
の直線状主ガイド溝7を形成すると共に、第2ガ
イド溝形成部材2Bに、引戸1Bを全閉位置と全
閉直前位置とに亘つて戸面に垂直な分方向を有す
る方向に移動させるための左右一対の補助ガイド
溝8a,8bを形成してある。 An upper frame 2 and a lower frame 3 are provided for mounting the sliding door, and a vertical frame 4 connects both horizontal ends of these frames 2 and 3, and a vertical frame 4 connects the left and right center parts of the upper and lower frames 2 and 3. The auxiliary vertical frame 5 is inserted and connected to a connecting tool 6 which is screwed to each of the upper and lower frames 2 and 3. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper frame 2 includes a first guide groove forming member 2A having an inverted U-shaped cross section and a second guide groove forming member 2B having a plate shape along a horizontal plane. A linear main guide groove 7 for moving the sliding door 1B in the direction along the door surface is formed between both members 2A and 2B, and a linear main guide groove 7 for moving the sliding door 1B in the direction along the door surface is provided in the second guide groove forming member 2B. A pair of left and right auxiliary guide grooves 8a and 8b are formed for moving the door in a direction perpendicular to the door surface between a fully closed position and a position immediately before fully closed.
引戸1Bの両端側夫々に転輪支持用ブラケツト
9a,9bを取付けると共に、前記上枠2に載置
支持される左右一対の引戸吊下支持用転輪10
a,10bを、前記ブラケツト9a,9bに立設
した吊下軸11a,11bに、軸芯周りで回転自
在に外嵌させ、且つ、転輪抜止め用ピン12を、
吊下軸11a,11bに貫通止着させてある。そ
して、吊下軸11a,11bを、前記ガイド溝7
及び8a,8b内に挿通させると共に、前記吊下
軸11a,11bに外嵌する転輪枢支体13a,
13a夫々に、前記ガイド溝7及び8a,8b内
に突入する転輪向き規制用の一対の棒状部材14
a及び14bを連設し、もつて、重量大な引戸1
Bをも円滑に移動させることができるように、引
戸1Bを転輪10a,10bによつて吊下げ支持
し、しかも、引戸1Bの移動方向を、吊下軸11
a,11b及び棒状部材14a,14bをガイド
溝7及び8a,8bにて案内することによつて規
制できるようにしてある。 Rolling wheel support brackets 9a and 9b are attached to both ends of the sliding door 1B, respectively, and a pair of left and right sliding door suspension supporting wheels 10 are mounted and supported on the upper frame 2.
a, 10b are externally fitted onto the hanging shafts 11a, 11b provided upright on the brackets 9a, 9b so as to be rotatable around the axis, and the pin 12 for preventing the rolling wheels from coming off is
It is fixedly attached to the hanging shafts 11a and 11b. Then, the hanging shafts 11a and 11b are connected to the guide groove 7.
and a rolling wheel pivot support body 13a that is inserted into the suspension shafts 11a and 11b and fitted onto the hanging shafts 11a and 11b,
13a, a pair of rod-shaped members 14 for regulating the rolling wheel orientation that protrude into the guide grooves 7, 8a, and 8b, respectively.
A and 14b are installed in series to create a heavy sliding door 1.
The sliding door 1B is suspended and supported by wheels 10a and 10b so that the sliding door 1B can be moved smoothly.
a, 11b and the rod-shaped members 14a, 14b are guided by guide grooves 7, 8a, 8b, thereby making it possible to regulate them.
第5図及び第3図に示すように、前記引戸1B
の両端部側に位置する吊下軸11a,11b及び
棒状部材14a,14b夫々における他の引戸側
に位置する第1吊下軸11a、第1棒状部材14
a〔以下それらを第1引戸吊下部材と総称する〕
に対する案内部材15を、上枠2の下面側に位置
させた状態で支軸16周りで揺動自在に枢支し
て、前記第1引戸吊下部材11a,14aを主ガ
イド溝7から左方の補助ガイド溝8a内に受止め
案内するよう主ガイド溝7内に突出する第1姿勢
と補助ガイド溝8aの入口を閉じるよう補助ガイ
ド溝8a側へ引退する第2姿勢とに切換揺動でき
るように、且つ、前記第1吊下部材11a,14
aの補助ガイド溝8aに対する退出及び突入に伴
つて押圧切換操作されるように構成し、もつて、
引戸1Bの閉じ操作に伴う第1吊下部材11a,
14aの補助ガイド溝8a内への突入を確実に行
なわせることができるようにし、しかも、引戸1
Bの閉じ状態において、他の引戸1Aの吊下部材
が不必要に補助ガイド溝8a内に突入することを
抑制させるようにしてある。又、前記案内部材1
5を第1、第2姿勢の夫々において安定保持する
ための円弧状突張スブリング17を設けると共
に、案内部材15の揺動範囲を接当規制するゴム
等の弾性ストツパー18,18を設けて、案内部
材15の不測な姿勢変更が行なわれないように、
且つ、案内部材15の姿勢変更に伴つて騒音が発
生しないように構成してある。但し、前記スプリ
ング17を構成するに、その両端部夫々を円弧内
方側に屈曲させて、取付用環状部17a,17a
を備えさせるようにしてあり、例えば、両端部
夫々を円弧外方側に屈曲させて、取付用環状部を
備えさせるようにするに較べて、疲労破損を抑制
できるようにしてある。又、図中19は、突張ス
プリング17の装着部を覆うカバー体である。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 3, the sliding door 1B
Hanging shafts 11a and 11b located on both end sides of the rod-shaped members 14a and 14b, respectively, the first hanging shaft 11a and the first rod-shaped member 14 located on the other sliding door side.
a [Hereinafter, they are collectively referred to as the first sliding door hanging member]
The guide member 15 for the upper frame 2 is pivoted so as to be swingable around the support shaft 16 while being positioned on the lower surface side of the upper frame 2, and the first sliding door hanging members 11a, 14a are moved from the main guide groove 7 to the left. It can be switched between a first position in which it protrudes into the main guide groove 7 so as to be received and guided into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and a second position in which it retracts toward the auxiliary guide groove 8a to close the entrance of the auxiliary guide groove 8a. and the first hanging members 11a, 14.
The configuration is configured such that the pressing switching operation is performed as the part a moves out and enters into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and
The first hanging member 11a accompanying the closing operation of the sliding door 1B,
14a into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and moreover,
In the closed state of B, the hanging member of the other sliding door 1A is prevented from unnecessarily protruding into the auxiliary guide groove 8a. Moreover, the guide member 1
5 is provided stably in each of the first and second postures, and elastic stoppers 18, 18 made of rubber or the like are provided to abut and restrict the swing range of the guide member 15. To prevent the guide member 15 from changing its posture unexpectedly,
Moreover, the configuration is such that no noise is generated when the posture of the guide member 15 is changed. However, when configuring the spring 17, both ends of the spring 17 are bent inward in an arc to form attachment annular portions 17a, 17a.
For example, fatigue damage can be suppressed compared to a case where both ends are each bent outward in an arc to provide an annular attachment part. Further, reference numeral 19 in the figure is a cover body that covers the mounting portion of the tension spring 17.
前記引戸1Bの両横端部側に位置する吊下軸1
1a,11b及び棒状部材14a,14b夫々に
おける他の引戸1Aから遠い側に位置する第2吊
下軸11b、第2棒状部材14b〔以下それらを
第2引戸吊下部材と総称する〕が引戸閉じ操作に
伴つて前記案内部材15を第1姿勢に切換えるよ
うに接当自在な円盤状部材20を、案内部材15
の上下両面夫々にビス止めされる板状押え21,
21によつて案内部材15から外れることを規制
した状態で、案内部材15の凹部22に、主ガイ
ド溝7に対する遠近方向に移動自在に係入すると
共に、案内部材15の第2姿勢において、前記主
ガイド溝7内に突入する円盤状部材20が他の引
戸1Aの吊下部材にて主ガイド溝7から退避する
側へ押圧移動されることを許容するように弾性支
持する線状スプリング23を設け、もつて、引戸
1Bの開き側への移動ストロークを、第2吊下げ
部材11b,14bが案内部材45を第2姿勢に
接当押圧する大きなストロークにして、収納室の
入口を大きく開くことができるようにしてある。 Hanging shafts 1 located on both lateral end sides of the sliding door 1B
1a, 11b and rod-shaped members 14a, 14b, respectively, the second hanging shaft 11b and the second rod-shaped member 14b (hereinafter collectively referred to as the second sliding door hanging member) located on the side far from the other sliding door 1A close the sliding door. A disk-shaped member 20 that can be brought into contact with the guide member 15 so as to switch the guide member 15 to the first attitude as the guide member 15 is operated is attached to the guide member 15.
plate-shaped presser foot 21 screwed to the upper and lower surfaces of the
21 to prevent the guide member 15 from coming off the guide member 15, the guide member 15 is engaged in the recess 22 of the guide member 15 so as to be movable in the distance direction with respect to the main guide groove 7, and in the second attitude of the guide member 15, the A linear spring 23 is used to elastically support the disc-shaped member 20 that enters the main guide groove 7 so as to allow it to be pressed and moved by the hanging member of the other sliding door 1A toward the side where it retreats from the main guide groove 7. The sliding door 1B is provided with a large stroke in which the second hanging members 11b and 14b abut and press the guide member 45 to the second position, thereby widening the entrance of the storage room. It is made possible to do so.
第1図、第2図及び、第4図に示すように、前
記引戸1の下部に対するガイド部材24を、支軸
25周りで揺動自在に取付け、ガイド部材24の
先端ガイド作用部材24aに係止案内される被案
内レール26を、引戸1の下部に係入着し、引戸
1の全閉位置から全閉直前位置にわたる移動に伴
つてガイド部材24が後方位置から前方位置に切
換揺動されるように構成し、又、ガイド部材24
を前方位置及び後方位置の夫々において安定保持
するための線状突張りスプリング27を設けると
共に、ガイド部材24の位置規制用のゴム等の弾
性ストツパー28を設けてある。そして、ガイド
作用部材24aを、上面視において長方形や惰円
形等の細長い形状に形成し、被案内レール26の
大部分を、ガイド作用部分24aの横巾に近い溝
巾に形成し、且つ、被案内レール26の端部のう
ち引戸全閉状態がわの端部部分26aを、ガイド
作用部分24aの長手方向に沿う寸法に近に直径
のほぼ円形状に形成するとともに、引戸1が全閉
位置近くにある時にはガイド作用部分24aの長
手方向が被案内レール26の長手方向に交差し、
且つ、引戸1が全閉直前位置にある時にはガイド
作用部分24aの長手方向が被案内レール26の
長手方向に向かうように、ガイド部材24の揺動
に伴つてガイド作用部分24aの方向転換が行な
われるように構成し、もつて、引戸1の下部を、
被案内レール26とガイド部材24とによつて、
前後揺動を阻止するよう支持させるように構成し
てある。但し、前記突張りスプリング27を、案
内部材15に対するスプリング17と同じように
構成して、疲労破損を抑制させるようにしてあ
る。又、ガイド部材取付用枠体29を、前記下枠
3の前壁部にボルト止着すると共に、その枠体2
9のボルト挿通孔30を横方向に沿う長孔に形成
して、ガイド部材24の引戸1Bに対する位置を
調整できるようにしてある。さらに、図中31
は、ガイド部材装着部を覆うカバー体である。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the guide member 24 for the lower part of the sliding door 1 is attached so as to be swingable around the support shaft 25, and the guide member 24 is attached to the tip guide acting member 24a of the guide member 24. The guided rail 26, which is stopped and guided, is engaged and attached to the lower part of the sliding door 1, and as the sliding door 1 moves from the fully closed position to the immediately before fully closed position, the guide member 24 is switched and swung from the rear position to the front position. Also, the guide member 24
A linear tension spring 27 is provided to stably hold the guide member 24 in each of the front and rear positions, and an elastic stopper 28 made of rubber or the like for regulating the position of the guide member 24 is provided. The guide acting member 24a is formed into an elongated shape such as a rectangle or a circular shape when viewed from above, and most of the guided rail 26 is formed to have a groove width close to the width of the guide acting portion 24a. The end portion 26a of the guide rail 26 that faces the sliding door in the fully closed state is formed into a substantially circular shape with a diameter close to the longitudinal dimension of the guide acting portion 24a, and the sliding door 1 is in the fully closed position. When they are close together, the longitudinal direction of the guide acting portion 24a intersects with the longitudinal direction of the guided rail 26,
In addition, when the sliding door 1 is in a position immediately before being fully closed, the direction of the guide acting portion 24a is changed as the guide member 24 swings so that the longitudinal direction of the guide acting portion 24a is directed toward the longitudinal direction of the guided rail 26. The lower part of the sliding door 1 is
By the guided rail 26 and the guide member 24,
It is configured to be supported to prevent back and forth rocking. However, the tension spring 27 is constructed in the same manner as the spring 17 for the guide member 15 to suppress fatigue damage. Further, the guide member mounting frame 29 is bolted to the front wall of the lower frame 3, and the frame 2
The bolt insertion holes 30 of 9 are formed as elongated holes extending in the lateral direction, so that the position of the guide member 24 relative to the sliding door 1B can be adjusted. Furthermore, 31 in the figure
is a cover body that covers the guide member mounting portion.
第2図に示すように、前記縦枠4及び補助縦枠
5の上端部近くを接続する入口上縁部形成用の枠
体32を、縦枠4及び補助縦枠5の夫々にビス止
めした接続具33に、ビス止め止着してある。
又、前記枠体32、下枠3、縦枠4、補助縦枠5
の夫々に、その押出し成形時にシール用パツキン
34の係合溝を備えさせ、もつて、閉じ状態にお
いて、パツキン34を引戸背面に接触させて、収
納室内を密閉することができるようにしてある。 As shown in FIG. 2, a frame body 32 for forming the upper edge of the entrance that connects the upper ends of the vertical frame 4 and the auxiliary vertical frame 5 is screwed to each of the vertical frame 4 and the auxiliary vertical frame 5. It is fixed to the connecting tool 33 with screws.
In addition, the frame body 32, the lower frame 3, the vertical frame 4, the auxiliary vertical frame 5
Each is provided with an engagement groove for a sealing gasket 34 during extrusion molding, so that the gasket 34 can be brought into contact with the back surface of the sliding door in the closed state to seal the storage chamber.
第1図及び第3図に示すように、前記補助縦枠
5を、正面視において閉じ状態における相隣る引
戸1A,1Bの対向端部間を閉じる状態で引戸背
部箇所に位置させると共に、引戸1Bの開き側へ
の移動範囲を規制するように左方の引戸1Aの端
部に接当し、且つ、クツシヨンゴム35aにて被
覆されたストッパー35を、引戸1Bの背部にビ
ス止めしてある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the auxiliary vertical frame 5 is positioned at the back part of the sliding door in a state that closes the opposing ends of the sliding doors 1A and 1B in the closed state when viewed from the front, and A stopper 35 that contacts the end of the left sliding door 1A and is covered with cushion rubber 35a is screwed to the back of the sliding door 1B so as to restrict the range of movement of the sliding door 1B toward the opening side.
次に、引戸1Bを閉じ固定する装置について説
明する。 Next, a device for closing and fixing the sliding door 1B will be described.
前記引戸1Bに、それの開閉操作用の縦長角軸
状把手37、及び、引戸1Bを全閉位置において
固定すべく、縦枠4に付設した被係止部材38に
係止作用する揺動型の係止部材39を夫々取付け
てあり、以下、把手37及び係止部材39の取付
構造について、第7図乃至第10図に基づいて説
明する。 The sliding door 1B has a vertically long square shaft-like handle 37 for opening and closing the sliding door 1B, and a swinging type that locks a locked member 38 attached to the vertical frame 4 to fix the sliding door 1B in the fully closed position. A locking member 39 is attached to the handle 37 and the locking member 39, and the mounting structure of the handle 37 and the locking member 39 will be described below based on FIGS. 7 to 10.
把手37及び係止部材39の支持ケース40
を、引戸1Bの背部にピス止めする取付座金41
にビス止めし、把手37の支持軸37A、及び、
把手操作用の押操作部材42に対する支持軸42
A夫々を、戸面に垂直な方向にスライド移動自在
にガイド部材43,44に嵌合支持すると共に、
それら支持軸37A,42A夫々を引戸前方側へ
突出付勢するつる巻スプリング45,46を設け
てある。前記支持軸37A,42A夫々に付設の
ピン37a,42aの先端を引戸前方側への移動
範囲を規制するよう係止する小突起47Aを備え
た揺動アーム47を、スプリング48によつて係
止作用側に復帰付勢して設けると共に、押操作部
材側のピン42aによつて揺動アーム47を係止
解除側へ押圧揺動させるための接当片47Bを、
前記揺動アーム47に一体形成し、もつて、把手
37をその全体が引戸内側に引退する格納位置に
揺動アーム47によつて係止保持できると共に、
押操作部材42の押操作によつて揺動アーム47
を係止解除状態に切換えるに伴つて、把手37を
引戸前方側に突出する操作用位置に切換えること
ができるように構成してある。 Support case 40 for handle 37 and locking member 39
Mounting washer 41 that is fixed to the back of the sliding door 1B with a pin.
The support shaft 37A of the handle 37, and
Support shaft 42 for push operation member 42 for handle operation
Each of A is fitted and supported by guide members 43 and 44 so as to be slidable in a direction perpendicular to the door surface, and
Helical springs 45 and 46 are provided to urge the support shafts 37A and 42A to project toward the front side of the sliding door, respectively. A swinging arm 47 is locked by a spring 48, and is provided with a small protrusion 47A that locks the tips of the pins 37a and 42a attached to the support shafts 37A and 42A, respectively, so as to restrict the range of movement toward the front of the sliding door. A contact piece 47B is provided so as to be biased back to the operating side and is used to press and swing the swinging arm 47 toward the unlocking side by the pin 42a on the pushing operation member side.
The handle 37 is integrally formed with the swing arm 47 so that the handle 37 can be locked and held in a storage position where the entire handle is retracted to the inside of the sliding door, and
The swing arm 47 is activated by pushing the push operation member 42.
When the handle 37 is switched to the unlocked state, the handle 37 can be switched to an operating position in which the handle 37 protrudes toward the front side of the sliding door.
さらに詳述すれば、把手37を引戸側へ押込み
操作するに伴つて格納位置に、且つ、押操作部材
42を小範囲押込み操作するに伴つて操作用位置
に切換える手順で、把手37を格納位置と操作用
位置とに出退操作できるようにしてある。但し、
前記小突起47Aを構成するに、把手側ピン37
aの係止作用部分S1の突出量を、押操作部材側ピ
ン42aの係止作用部材S2の突出量よりも小さく
して、把手側ピン37aの係脱を円滑に行なわせ
ながらも、押操作部材側ピン42aの不測な外れ
を確実に抑制するようにしてある。 More specifically, the handle 37 is moved to the retracted position by pushing the handle 37 toward the sliding door and switching it to the operating position by pushing the push-operation member 42 in a small range. It is possible to move in and out of and to the operation position. however,
The handle side pin 37 constitutes the small protrusion 47A.
The amount of protrusion of the locking action portion S1 of a is made smaller than the amount of protrusion of the locking action member S2 of the push operation member side pin 42a, so that the handle side pin 37a can be smoothly engaged and disengaged. It is designed to reliably prevent the push operation member side pin 42a from coming off unexpectedly.
又、前記把手37の倒れを規制すべく把手横側
面を受止める筒状ガイド部材49を、引戸1Aに
嵌合装着して、引戸開閉操作時に把手37に大き
な力が作用しても、把手37の引戸1Aに対する
姿勢を所定姿勢に確実に維持できるように構成し
てある。 Further, in order to prevent the handle 37 from falling, a cylindrical guide member 49 that receives the side surface of the handle is fitted and attached to the sliding door 1A, so that even if a large force is applied to the handle 37 during opening and closing operations of the sliding door, the handle 37 The structure is such that the posture of the sliding door 1A relative to the sliding door 1A can be reliably maintained at a predetermined posture.
前記係止部材39に、前記把手側ピン37aに
係合する二又状部39Aを一体連設し、もつて、
係止部材39を、把手37が格納位置にある時に
は係止作用状態に、且つ把手37が操作用位置に
ある時には係止解除状態に、把手37の出退に伴
つて切換操作できるように構成してある。 The locking member 39 is integrally provided with a forked portion 39A that engages with the handle side pin 37a.
The locking member 39 is configured to be switched into a locking state when the handle 37 is in the retracted position, and into a unlocked state when the handle 37 is in the operating position, as the handle 37 moves in and out. It has been done.
要するに、引戸1Aが戸面に垂直な分方向を有
する方向に移動することを係止部材39によつて
阻止させて、引戸1Aを全閉位置で確実に固定で
きるようにし、しかも、係止部材39に対する特
別な操作が要らないようにしてある。 In short, the locking member 39 prevents the sliding door 1A from moving in a direction perpendicular to the door surface, so that the sliding door 1A can be reliably fixed in the fully closed position. No special operation is required for 39.
尚、前記引戸1Bの開き状態において、前記支
持ケース40が左方の引戸1Aと衡突する虞れが
あるが、前記ストツパー35によつて、上記衡突
の起らない範囲に引戸1Bの開き側への移動範囲
が規制されることになる。 When the sliding door 1B is open, there is a risk that the support case 40 will collide with the left sliding door 1A, but the stopper 35 prevents the opening of the sliding door 1B from occurring. The range of movement to the side will be restricted.
次に、前記被係止部材38について、第7図及
び第11図について説明する。 Next, the locked member 38 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 7 and 11.
すなわち、被係止部材38に対する合成樹脂製
の支持用板状片51に、前記縦枠4に前後動不能
に係合する第1突部51a、被係止部材案内用第
2突部51b、及び、スプリング受け部51cを
夫々備えさせると共に、被係止部材38に、係止
部材39の係脱用孔52、前記第2突部51bに
前後動自在に係合する融通孔53、及び、スプリ
ング挿入用切欠54を夫々備えさせ、そして、被
係止部材38が板状片51から離脱することを阻
止するよう押える、前後方向視形状コの字状の合
成樹脂製押え枠55を、前記第1及び第2突部5
1a,51bを貫通して前記縦枠4に螺合するビ
ス56によつて取付けると共に、被係止部材38
を被係止されるべき位置に復帰付勢する押圧スプ
リング57を、前記スプリング受け部51cに一
端を受止め、且つ、前記切欠54内に挿入させた
状態で設け、もつて、被係止部材38を、引戸1
Bの閉じ操作時において係止作用状態にある係止
部材39にて押圧変位させることができるよう
に、後退変位自在に弾性支持させてある。 That is, a support plate piece 51 made of synthetic resin for the locked member 38 includes a first protrusion 51a that engages with the vertical frame 4 so as not to be able to move back and forth, a second protrusion 51b for guiding the locked member, and a flexible hole 53 which is provided with spring receiving portions 51c, and which engages the locking member 38 with the locking/disengaging hole 52 of the locking member 39 and the second protrusion 51b so as to be movable back and forth; A synthetic resin presser frame 55 having a U-shape in front and rear view, which is provided with spring insertion notches 54 and which presses the locked member 38 to prevent it from separating from the plate piece 51, is First and second protrusions 5
1a and 51b and screwed into the vertical frame 4, and the locked member 38
A pressing spring 57 is provided with one end received in the spring receiving portion 51c and inserted into the notch 54, which urges the member to return to the position where the member is to be locked. 38, sliding door 1
It is elastically supported so that it can be freely moved backward so that it can be pressed and displaced by a locking member 39 that is in a locking state during the closing operation of B.
要するに、引戸1Bの閉じ操作時において、係
止部材39が係止作用状態にあつても、被係止部
材38の後退変位によつて、係止部材39の二又
状部39A等が変形損傷することが無いようにし
てある。 In short, when the sliding door 1B is closed, even if the locking member 39 is in the locking state, the forked portion 39A of the locking member 39 is deformed and damaged due to the backward displacement of the locked member 38. I made sure there was nothing to do.
但し、図中58は、第1及び第2突部51a,
51bに螺合し、且つ、先端が縦枠4に接当する
調整ビスであつて、縦枠4側へ向うように回転操
作されるに伴つて板状片51を縦枠4から離れる
側に変位させて、被係止部材38を係止部材39
側へ移動させることができるようにしてある。つ
まり、組付時等において、係止部材39の被係止
部材38内への突入量を適正量にすべく、被係止
部材38の縦枠4に対する位置を変更調節できる
ようにしてある。 However, 58 in the figure indicates the first and second protrusions 51a,
51b, and whose tip is in contact with the vertical frame 4. It is an adjustment screw that is screwed into the vertical frame 4 and rotates the plate-like piece 51 away from the vertical frame 4 as it is rotated toward the vertical frame 4. By displacing the locked member 38 to the locking member 39
It is designed so that it can be moved to the side. That is, during assembly, etc., the position of the locked member 38 relative to the vertical frame 4 can be changed and adjusted so that the amount of protrusion of the locking member 39 into the locked member 38 is set to an appropriate amount.
本考案は、収納室の入口を開閉する引戸1Bの
他、建物の入口開閉、家具の入口開閉に利用す
る、引戸や揺動開閉戸に適用でき、そして、閉じ
状馳において他の戸や固定壁に面一に連ねる戸に
好適である。 In addition to the sliding door 1B that opens and closes the entrance to a storage room, the present invention can be applied to sliding doors and swinging doors that are used to open and close building entrances and furniture entrances. Suitable for doors that are flush with the wall.
又、本案を実施するに、把手37を押操作部材
42を用いながら出退操作させるようにする他、
例えば、把手37を格納位置から小範囲押込むに
伴つて係止を解除させて操作用位置に切換操作で
きるようにする等、把手37を出退操作自在に設
ける具体構成は各種変更できる。 Furthermore, in carrying out the present invention, in addition to allowing the handle 37 to be operated in and out using the push operation member 42,
For example, the specific configuration in which the handle 37 is provided so that it can be freely moved in and out can be modified in various ways, such as by releasing the lock as the handle 37 is pushed in a small range from the storage position and switching to the operating position.
又、係止部材39を設けるに、例えば、引戸の
戸面に沿う方向の移動を阻止させるようにする形
式で設ける等、戸の構成に応じて各種変更でき
る。そして、被係止部材38の具体形状は、係止
部材39の構成に応じて各種変更でき、さらに、
係止部材39を後退変位自在に支持する構造も、
板バネを用いて弾性支持させる等、各種構成変更
できる。 Further, the locking member 39 can be provided in various ways depending on the structure of the door, such as being provided in a form that prevents the sliding door from moving in the direction along the door surface. The specific shape of the locked member 38 can be changed in various ways depending on the configuration of the locking member 39, and further,
The structure that supports the locking member 39 so as to be able to move backward is also
Various configuration changes can be made, such as elastic support using leaf springs.
図面は本考案に係る戸の閉じ固定装置の実施例
を示し、第1図は引戸装置の正面図、第2図乃至
第4図の夫々は第1図における−,−,
−線矢視図、第5図は上枠及び案内部材の装
着部を示す拡大図、第6図は第5図における−
線矢視図、第7図及び第8図の夫々は第1図に
おける−,−線矢視図、第9図は第7図
における−線矢視図、第10図は把手と係止
部材との連係構造を示す分解斜視図、第11図は
被係止部材の支持構造を示す分斜視図である。
1B……戸、37……把手、38……被係止部
材、39……係止部材。
The drawings show an embodiment of the door closing and fixing device according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a front view of the sliding door device, and FIGS.
- A view taken along the line, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing the upper frame and the mounting portion of the guide member, and FIG. 6 is the same as in FIG. 5.
7 and 8 are views taken along the - and - lines in FIG. 1, FIG. 9 is a view taken along the - line in FIG. 7, and FIG. 10 is a handle and a locking member. FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure for supporting a locked member. 1B... Door, 37... Handle, 38... Locked member, 39... Locking member.
Claims (1)
操作用位置と戸内方側に引退する格納位置とに出
退操作自在に戸1Bに取付けると共に、前記戸1
Bの閉じ状態において固定側被係止部材38に係
止作用する戸固定用係止部材39を、前記把手3
7に連係させて、前記把手37が格納位置にある
時にのみ係止作用状態になるように、前記把手3
7の出退に伴つて切換操作されるように設けてあ
る戸の閉じ固定装置であつて、前記被係止部材3
8を、前記戸1Bの閉じ操作時において前記係止
作用状態にある係止部材39にて押圧変位させる
ことができるように、後退変位自在に弾性支持さ
せてある戸の閉じ固定装置。 A handle 37 for opening/closing operation is attached to the door 1B so that it can be freely moved in and out of an operation position protruding toward the front side of the door and a storage position retracting toward the inside of the door.
The door fixing locking member 39 that locks the stationary side locked member 38 in the closed state of B is attached to the handle 3.
7 so that the handle 37 is in the locking state only when the handle 37 is in the retracted position.
A door closing/fixing device provided to be switched when a member 7 enters or leaves the door, the locking member 3
8 is elastically supported so that it can be moved backwardly so that it can be pressed and displaced by the locking member 39 in the locking state when the door 1B is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6193683U JPS59167268U (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | door closing fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6193683U JPS59167268U (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | door closing fixing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59167268U JPS59167268U (en) | 1984-11-09 |
JPH0322454Y2 true JPH0322454Y2 (en) | 1991-05-16 |
Family
ID=30192148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6193683U Granted JPS59167268U (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1983-04-25 | door closing fixing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59167268U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5757590A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electric razor |
-
1983
- 1983-04-25 JP JP6193683U patent/JPS59167268U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5757590A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electric razor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59167268U (en) | 1984-11-09 |
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