JPH03214460A - Magnetic head supporting device - Google Patents
Magnetic head supporting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03214460A JPH03214460A JP711890A JP711890A JPH03214460A JP H03214460 A JPH03214460 A JP H03214460A JP 711890 A JP711890 A JP 711890A JP 711890 A JP711890 A JP 711890A JP H03214460 A JPH03214460 A JP H03214460A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- inflow
- magnetic head
- tapered part
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、ディスク状に形成された磁気記録媒体に対し
て情報の記録/再生を行う磁気ディスク駆動装置に用い
られる磁気ヘッド支持装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a magnetic head support device used in a magnetic disk drive device that records/reproduces information on/from a disk-shaped magnetic recording medium.
[従来の技術]
ディスク状に形成された磁気記録媒体(以下、ディスク
と称する)に対して、情報の記録/再生を行う磁気ディ
スク暇動装置は、コンピュータやワードプロセッサ等の
情報処理装置の外部記憶装置として現在では広く用いら
れている。[Prior Art] A magnetic disk storage device that records/reproduces information on a disk-shaped magnetic recording medium (hereinafter referred to as a disk) is an external storage device for information processing devices such as computers and word processors. It is now widely used as a device.
これらの情報処理装置の一つに、静止画像信号を記録/
再生するためのスチルビデオフ口ツピディスク駆動装置
と称されるものがある。このディスク髪動装置は、スチ
ルビデオフロツピカメラに搭載され、感光フイルムを用
いたカメラ装置と同様の操作により、スチルビデオフ口
ツピディスクに画像情報を記録するようになっている。One of these information processing devices records/records still image signals.
There is a device called a still video disc drive for playback. This disk moving device is mounted on a still video floppy camera, and is configured to record image information on the still video floppy disk by operations similar to those of a camera device using photosensitive film.
第3図は、この種のスチルビデオフロツピディスク駆動
装置に用いられている磁気ヘッド支持装置の一例を示す
もので、磁気ヘッド1と、この磁気ヘッド1を支持する
支持体2とから構成されている。この支持体2は、平面
視略長方形に形成された支持板3と、支持板3の下面側
に接着されたベース4とからなり、このベース4を介し
て図示しないキャリツジに取り付けられる。支持板3の
上面には、平面視略C字形の平坦面からなる突面部5と
、ディスク回転方向(矢印R方向)i:.流側にあたる
前縁部を突面部5に対して例えば角度2゜がけ下側に切
り落としてテーパ而となした流入テーパ部6と、突面部
5に三方を囲まれてディスク回転方向■流側を開放した
凹陥部7とが形成されており、この凹陥部7内に支持さ
れた磁気ヘッド1は、そのギャップ形成面1aが突面部
5よりも若干量(例えば30μIn程度)だけ突出する
ように固定されている。FIG. 3 shows an example of a magnetic head support device used in this type of still video floppy disk drive device, which is composed of a magnetic head 1 and a support body 2 that supports this magnetic head 1. has been done. The support body 2 includes a support plate 3 formed into a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and a base 4 adhered to the lower surface of the support plate 3, and is attached to a carriage (not shown) via the base 4. On the upper surface of the support plate 3, there is a protruding surface portion 5 consisting of a flat surface having a substantially C-shape in plan view, and a protruding surface portion 5 in the disk rotation direction (direction of arrow R) i:. An inflow taper part 6 whose front edge on the flow side is tapered by cutting downward at an angle of 2 degrees with respect to the protrusion part 5, and an inflow taper part 6 which is surrounded on three sides by the protrusion part 5 and which faces the flow side in the direction of disk rotation. An open concave portion 7 is formed, and the magnetic head 1 supported within the concave portion 7 is fixed such that its gap forming surface 1a protrudes slightly (for example, about 30 μIn) beyond the protruding surface portion 5. has been done.
上記のように構成された磁気ヘッド支持装置は、スチル
ビデオフ口ツピディスクとも称される2インチ径の可撓
性を有するディスク10を暉動装置のターンテーブル上
にロードすると、このディスク10が高速で回転した状
態で支持板3と対向する。これにより、ディスク10の
表面に沿って気流が発生し,その気流が支持板3の前縁
部の流入テーパ部6に流れ込むと、ディスク10と流入
テーパ部6間に形成される流路が末窄まりになるため正
圧が発生し,この流入テーパ部6から突面部5のディス
ク回転方向上流側の部分5aへ流れ込む気流が凹陥部7
に至ると,ディスク10と支持板3との間隔が急に広が
るため圧力が下がる。つまり、突面部5の上流側部分5
aが正圧発生面として機能し、凹陥部7が負圧発生面と
して機能する。また、流入テーパ部6から突而部5のデ
ィスク回転方向に沿う両側部分5bへ流れ込む気流は、
平坦面上を下流側へ向かって流れて正圧を発生し、結局
、ディスク10は凹陥部7の底面に向かって吸引されて
凹面状に窪み、張力が発生する。一方5磁気ヘッド1は
突面部5から若干量突出しているので、凹面状に窪んだ
ディスク10をその部分だけ上方へ押し上げ、ギャップ
形成面1aがディスク10の記録面に密着する。これに
より、磁気ヘッド1に所望のロード圧を付与することが
可能となっている,
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
ところで,市販のディスクの中には、反っていたり可撓
性が大きすぎるものなどがあるが,このようなディスク
が駆動装置に装着されて回転すると、第4図に示すよう
に、ディスク10が流入テーパ部6の前縁6aに当接し
,末窄まりの流路が形成されるへき個所で末広がりの流
路が形成されてしまうことがある。そして,流入テーパ
部6においてこのような逆テーパ現象が発生すると,気
流が支持板3の表面に流入できなくなって流入テーパ部
6や突面部5で負圧が発生するという異常吸着が起こり
、ヘッドタッチが著しく悪化して信号の書込みや読出し
が不能となってしまう。The magnetic head support device configured as described above allows the disk 10 to move at high speed when a flexible disk 10 with a diameter of 2 inches, also called a still video clip disk, is loaded onto the turntable of the agitating device. It faces the support plate 3 in a rotated state. As a result, an airflow is generated along the surface of the disk 10, and when the airflow flows into the inflow taper section 6 at the front edge of the support plate 3, the flow path formed between the disk 10 and the inflow taper section 6 ends. Positive pressure is generated due to the narrowing, and the airflow flowing from the inflow taper portion 6 to the portion 5a on the upstream side in the disk rotation direction of the protruding surface portion 5 is caused to flow into the concave portion 7.
When this happens, the distance between the disk 10 and the support plate 3 suddenly widens, and the pressure decreases. In other words, the upstream portion 5 of the protruding surface portion 5
a functions as a positive pressure generating surface, and the concave portion 7 functions as a negative pressure generating surface. In addition, the airflow flowing from the inflow taper portion 6 to both side portions 5b of the protrusion portion 5 along the disk rotation direction is as follows.
The disk 10 flows downstream on the flat surface and generates positive pressure, and eventually the disk 10 is attracted toward the bottom of the concave portion 7 and becomes depressed in a concave shape, generating tension. On the other hand, since the magnetic head 5 protrudes a certain amount from the protruding surface portion 5, the concave disk 10 is pushed upward by that portion, and the gap forming surface 1a is brought into close contact with the recording surface of the disk 10. This makes it possible to apply a desired load pressure to the magnetic head 1. [Problem to be solved by the invention] By the way, some commercially available disks are warped or have too much flexibility. When such a disk is attached to a drive device and rotated, the disk 10 comes into contact with the front edge 6a of the inflow taper section 6, and the flow path narrows at the end, as shown in FIG. A channel that widens toward the end may be formed at the cleavage location. When such a reverse taper phenomenon occurs in the inflow taper part 6, the airflow cannot flow into the surface of the support plate 3, and an abnormal adsorption occurs in which negative pressure is generated in the inflow taper part 6 and the protrusion part 5, and the head The touch becomes so bad that it becomes impossible to write or read signals.
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その
目的は、支持体の流入テーパ部の前縁にディスクが当接
しても異常吸着を起こさない高信頼性の磁気ヘッド支持
装置を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a highly reliable magnetic head support device that does not cause abnormal adhesion even when a disk comes into contact with the leading edge of the inflow taper portion of the support. It's about doing.
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記目的を達成するために,本発明は,可撓性を有する
ディスクに対して信号の書込みおよび/または読出しを
行う磁気ヘッドと、ディスク回転方向の上流側となる前
縁部に流入テーパ部を設けて該流入テーパ部の下流側に
凹陥部を設け、該凹陥部内に上記磁気ヘッドを支持する
支持体とを備え、ディスクの回転時に上記流入テーパ部
を介して上記支持体の表面へ流入する気流が上記凹陥部
内で負圧を発生するようにして上記磁気ヘッドを該ディ
スクに対接させる磁気ヘッド支持装置において、上記流
入テーパ部に,ディスク回転方向上流側からの気流の流
入を確保するための切欠を設けることとした。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a magnetic head for writing and/or reading signals on a flexible disk, and a magnetic head on the upstream side in the rotational direction of the disk. An inlet tapered portion is provided at the front edge of the disc, a recessed portion is provided downstream of the inlet tapered portion, and a support body for supporting the magnetic head is provided within the recessed portion. In the magnetic head support device, the magnetic head is brought into contact with the disk in such a way that airflow flowing into the surface of the support body generates negative pressure within the recessed portion, and the inflow taper portion is provided with an air flow on the upstream side in the rotational direction of the disk. We decided to provide a cutout to ensure the inflow of airflow from the
[作用]
上記手段によれば,ディスクが流入テーパ部の前縁に当
接した場合にも、切欠を介して該流入テーパ部へ気流が
流入するのでディスクはすぐに押し上げられ、よって該
流入テーバ部における逆テーバ現象は瞬時に解消され、
異常吸着を起こす心配がなくなる。[Operation] According to the above means, even when the disk comes into contact with the front edge of the inflow taper section, the airflow flows into the inflow taper section through the notch, so the disk is immediately pushed up, and therefore the inflow taper section The reverse Taber phenomenon in the area is instantly resolved,
There is no need to worry about abnormal adsorption.
〔実施例]
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図に基づい
て説明する。ここに、第1図は磁気ヘッド支持装置の平
面図、第2図はその要部説明図であり、先に説明した第
3,4図と対応する部分には同一の参照符号が付してあ
る。[Example] An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Here, FIG. 1 is a plan view of the magnetic head support device, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of its main parts, and parts corresponding to those in FIGS. 3 and 4 described above are given the same reference numerals. be.
第1図に示すように,この磁気ヘッド支持装置は、支持
板3のL面に,一対の切欠8を刻設した流入テーパ部6
と,平面視略C字形の平坦面からなる突面部5と、この
突面部5に三方を囲まれてディスク回転方向(矢印R方
向)下流側を開放した凹陥部7とが形成してあり、この
凹陥部7内に磁気ヘッド1が支持・固定されている。し
たがって、この支持板3と対向する位置でディスクを高
速回転させると、従来例と同様に、気流が流入テーパ部
6を介して支持板3の上面へ流入し,突面部5で正圧を
発生するとともに凹陥部7で負圧を発生するようになっ
ている。As shown in FIG. 1, this magnetic head support device includes an inlet tapered portion 6 in which a pair of notches 8 are carved in the L surface of the support plate 3.
A protruding surface portion 5 consisting of a flat surface having a substantially C-shape in plan view, and a recessed portion 7 surrounded on three sides by the protruding surface portion 5 and having an open downstream side in the disk rotation direction (direction of arrow R) are formed. The magnetic head 1 is supported and fixed within this concave portion 7. Therefore, when the disk is rotated at high speed at a position facing this support plate 3, airflow flows into the upper surface of the support plate 3 through the inflow taper part 6, and positive pressure is generated at the protrusion part 5, as in the conventional example. At the same time, negative pressure is generated in the recessed portion 7.
そして、ディスクに反りがあったりその可撓性が大きす
ぎて、第2図に示すように,ディスク10が流入テーパ
部6の前縁6aに当接した場合にも、この磁気ヘット支
持装置は流入テーパ部6に切欠8が設けてあるので、デ
ィスク回転方向上流側からの気流の流入が確保され,従
来問題となっていたディスクの異常吸着が起こらないよ
うになっている。すなわち、従来例は、ディスクが流入
テーパ部の前縁に当接して逆テーバ現象が発生すると、
気流が流入できなくなるので、正圧を発生するへき該流
入テーパ部やその下流側の突面部に負圧が発生してしま
い、これがディスクの異常吸着を起こしていたが、上記
実施例では第2図に矢印で示すように切欠8を介して確
実に気流が流入できるようになっているので,ディスク
10が流入テーパ部6の前a6aに当接しても該ディス
ク10はすぐに押し上げられ,よって逆テーパ現象は瞬
時に解消される。これにより、正圧を発生するべき個所
で負圧が発生するという異常吸着が起こらなくなり、常
に良好なヘッドタッチが期待できる。Even when the disk 10 comes into contact with the front edge 6a of the inflow taper section 6 as shown in FIG. 2 because the disk is warped or has too much flexibility, this magnetic head support device Since the inflow taper portion 6 is provided with the notch 8, the inflow of airflow from the upstream side in the direction of rotation of the disk is ensured, and abnormal adsorption of the disk, which has been a problem in the past, is prevented from occurring. That is, in the conventional example, when the disk comes into contact with the front edge of the inflow taper part and the reverse Taper phenomenon occurs,
Since the airflow is no longer able to flow in, negative pressure is generated in the inflow taper section that generates positive pressure and the protruding surface section downstream thereof, which causes abnormal adsorption of the disk, but in the above embodiment, the second As shown by the arrow in the figure, the airflow can reliably flow in through the notch 8, so even if the disk 10 comes into contact with the front a6a of the inflow taper section 6, the disk 10 will be pushed up immediately. The reverse taper phenomenon is instantly eliminated. This prevents abnormal suction in which negative pressure is generated at a location where positive pressure should be generated, and a good head touch can always be expected.
その他、上記実施例の特に説明しない部分の構成は、従
来例と同等である。Other than that, the configuration of the parts of the above embodiment that are not particularly explained are the same as those of the conventional example.
なお、上記実施例では流入テーパ部6の2個所に切欠8
が設けてあるが、1個所あるいは3個所以上に切欠8を
設けてもよく、該切欠8の数や形成個所は支持板3の形
状に応じて適宜選択することが好ましい。In the above embodiment, notches 8 are provided at two locations in the inflow taper portion 6.
However, one or three or more notches 8 may be provided, and it is preferable that the number of the notches 8 and the locations where they are formed are appropriately selected depending on the shape of the support plate 3.
[発明の効果]
以上説明したように、支持体の流入テーパ部に切欠を設
けた本発明によれば、ディスクが流入テーパ部の前縁に
当接した場合にも,該切欠を介して該流入テーパ部への
気流の流入が確保されているので逆テーパ現象が瞬時に
解消され、よって正圧を発生するべき個所で負圧が発生
するという異常吸着が起こらなくなり、高信頼性の磁気
ヘッド支持装置を提供することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention in which a notch is provided in the inflow taper portion of the support, even when the disk comes into contact with the front edge of the inflow taper portion, the inflow taper portion is provided with a notch. Since the inflow of airflow into the inflow taper part is ensured, the reverse taper phenomenon is instantly eliminated, and therefore abnormal adhesion, where negative pressure is generated at a location where positive pressure should be generated, does not occur, resulting in a highly reliable magnetic head. A support device can be provided.
第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例に係り、第1図
は磁気ヘッド支持装置の平面図,第2図はその要部説明
図、第3図および第4図は従来例に係り、第3図は磁気
ヘッド支持装置の斜視図、第4図はディスクが流入テー
パ部の前縁に当接した状態を示す説明図である。
1・・・・・磁気ヘッド、3・・・・・・支持板,5・
・・・・・突面部、
6・・・・・・流入テーパ部、
6 a・・・・
前縁、
7
凹陥部、
8・
・・・切欠、
10・・・・・・ディスク。
第1図
12
第4図
ら
第
3
図
1a1 and 2 relate to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic head support device, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the main part thereof, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are related to a conventional example. 3 is a perspective view of the magnetic head support device, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the disk is in contact with the front edge of the inlet tapered portion. 1...Magnetic head, 3...Support plate, 5...
... Protruding surface portion, 6 ... Inflow taper portion, 6 a ... Leading edge, 7 Concave portion, 8 ... Notch, 10 ... Disc. Figure 1 12 Figure 4 et al. 3 Figure 1a
Claims (1)
び/または読出しを行う磁気ヘッドと、磁気ディスク回
転方向の上流側となる前縁部に流入テーパ部を設けて該
流入テーパ部の下流側に凹陥部を設け、該凹陥部内に上
記磁気ヘッドを支持する支持体とを備え、磁気ディスク
の回転時に上記流入テーパ部を介して上記支持体の表面
へ流入する気流が上記凹陥部内で負圧を発生するように
して上記磁気ヘッドを該磁気ディスクに対接させる磁気
ヘッド支持装置において、上記流入テーパ部に、磁気デ
ィスク回転方向上流側からの気流の流入を確保するため
の切欠を設けたことを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。A magnetic head that writes and/or reads signals to and from a flexible magnetic disk, and an inlet tapered portion provided at the front edge on the upstream side in the rotational direction of the magnetic disk, and provided on the downstream side of the inlet taper portion. A concave portion is provided, and a support body for supporting the magnetic head is provided in the concave portion, and when the magnetic disk rotates, airflow flowing into the surface of the support body via the inflow taper portion generates a negative pressure in the concave portion. In the magnetic head support device for bringing the magnetic head into contact with the magnetic disk in such a manner that the magnetic head is brought into contact with the magnetic disk, the inflow taper portion is provided with a notch for ensuring the inflow of airflow from the upstream side in the rotational direction of the magnetic disk. Characteristic magnetic head support device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP711890A JP2749419B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Magnetic head support device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP711890A JP2749419B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Magnetic head support device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03214460A true JPH03214460A (en) | 1991-09-19 |
JP2749419B2 JP2749419B2 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
Family
ID=11657172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP711890A Expired - Lifetime JP2749419B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Magnetic head support device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2749419B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 JP JP711890A patent/JP2749419B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2749419B2 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
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