JPH03209402A - Production of lens sheet - Google Patents

Production of lens sheet

Info

Publication number
JPH03209402A
JPH03209402A JP539890A JP539890A JPH03209402A JP H03209402 A JPH03209402 A JP H03209402A JP 539890 A JP539890 A JP 539890A JP 539890 A JP539890 A JP 539890A JP H03209402 A JPH03209402 A JP H03209402A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
base material
transparent resin
resin base
lens
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP539890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshie Nagao
長尾 好恵
Masatoshi Takei
武居 正俊
Yukio Kobayashi
幸男 小林
Norizou Tomita
冨田 則三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Priority to JP539890A priority Critical patent/JPH03209402A/en
Publication of JPH03209402A publication Critical patent/JPH03209402A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the adhesive property between a lens part and a transparent resin base material to be formed with a UV curing type resin by coating the surface of the transparent resin base material with a specific compd., then irradiating the surface with active energy rays. CONSTITUTION:At least the surface of the transparent resin base material to be used in contact with a UV curing type resin liquid is previously coated with with the compd. expressed by formula I and is then irradiated with the active energy rays. In formula I, R1 denotes hydrogen or methyl group. After the UV curing type resin liquid is interposed between the transparent resin base material and a lens mold, the liquid is irradiated with UV rays to form the lens part in at least one surface of the transparent resin base material. The lens sheet having the high adhesive property between the lens part and the transparent resin base material is obtd. in this way. The lens sheet is efficiently produced by the simple method without requiring special devices.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、ビデオプロジェクションテレビのスクリーン
に用いられるフレネルレンズやレンチキュラーレンズ、
あるじは集光用のフレネルレンズ等のレンズシートの製
造方法に関する本のである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a Fresnel lens or a lenticular lens used in a video projection television screen,
The Master is a book about the manufacturing method of lens sheets such as Fresnel lenses for condensing light.

(従来の技術) フレネルレンズやレンチキュラーレンズ等のレンズシー
トを製造する場合、そのサイズが比較的小さく大量生産
するときは合成樹脂の射出成形の方法が行われてbるが
、上述したスクリーン用や集光用で比較的大きなサイズ
のレンズシートを製作する場合は、平板状のレンズ型に
樹脂板を当接し、これを加熱加圧してレンズ面を転写し
て製造するのが一般的である。
(Prior art) When manufacturing lens sheets such as Fresnel lenses and lenticular lenses, injection molding of synthetic resin is used when the size is relatively small and mass production is required. When manufacturing a relatively large lens sheet for condensing light, it is common to place a resin plate in contact with a flat lens mold and heat and press it to transfer the lens surface.

ところがこの方法によるときは、加熱−冷却に要する時
間が長くか!シ、生産性を上げられないという難点があ
った。
However, when using this method, the time required for heating and cooling is long! However, the problem was that productivity could not be increased.

このため最近では、レンズ型と透明樹脂基板との間に紫
外線硬化型樹脂液を介在させ、紫外線を照射して硬化さ
せる方法が提案されて因る(%開開61−177215
号公報参照)。
For this reason, a method has recently been proposed in which an ultraviolet curable resin liquid is interposed between the lens mold and the transparent resin substrate and cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays (% aperture 61-177215).
(see publication).

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、上記の紫外線硬化型樹脂にょつでレンズ
部を形成する場合、透明樹脂基材との密着性が得られな
いことが多い。とりわけ透明樹脂基材とl−で、透明性
や耐候性が優れとの種の材料として好適なメタクリル樹
脂は、表面の活性が比較的乏しく、紫外線硬化型樹脂と
の密着性を高kl)ることか強く望まれてbた。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, when forming a lens portion using the above-mentioned ultraviolet curable resin, adhesion to the transparent resin base material is often not obtained. In particular, methacrylic resin, which is suitable as a material for transparent resin substrates and l- due to its excellent transparency and weather resistance, has relatively poor surface activity and has high adhesion with ultraviolet curable resins. It was strongly desired.

本発明はとのような状況に鑑み、紫外線硬化型樹脂の形
成される透明樹脂基材の面を、−宇の化合物を塗布した
のち活性エネルギー線を照射するという方法について横
側1〜、本発明を完成するに至ったものである。
In view of the situation described above, the present invention has been developed based on a method in which the surface of a transparent resin base material on which an ultraviolet curable resin is formed is coated with a compound and then irradiated with active energy rays. This led to the completion of the invention.

(課題を解決するだめの手段) すなわち本発明は、上記の課題を達成しようとするもの
で、その要旨とするところは、透明樹脂基材とし・ンズ
型との11j]に紫外線硬化型樹脂液を介在させたのち
紫外線を照射して透明i@肋基材の少なくとも一面にレ
ンズ部を形成するレンズシートの製造方法において、使
用する透明り↑脂基材の少なくとも紫外線硬化型樹脂液
の接する面に、予め下記の式で示される化合物10 (ただしRXけ水素またはメチル基) 1:塗布し、しかるのち活性エネルギー線を照射するこ
とを特徴とするレンズシートの製造方法にある。
(Means for solving the problem) That is, the present invention attempts to achieve the above-mentioned problem, and its gist is to apply an ultraviolet curable resin liquid to a transparent resin base and a lens mold. In a method for manufacturing a lens sheet, in which a lens portion is formed on at least one surface of a transparent resin substrate by irradiating ultraviolet rays after interposing A method for producing a lens sheet is provided, which comprises applying in advance a compound 10 represented by the following formula (where RX is hydrogen or a methyl group), and then irradiating with active energy rays.

以下、本発明をさらIc詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in further detail.

本発明屹使用する透明樹脂基材としては、上述し六−よ
うにメタクリル樹脂板が適しているが、と力5以外にも
ポリカーボネート樹脂板、塩化ビニル樹脂板やポリスチ
レン樹脂板等が使用でき、またポリニスデルフィルムを
はじめとする各種の樹脂フィルムも使用しうる。
As the transparent resin substrate used in the present invention, a methacrylic resin plate is suitable as mentioned above, but in addition to methacrylic resin plates, polycarbonate resin plates, vinyl chloride resin plates, polystyrene resin plates, etc. can also be used. Various resin films including polynisdel film can also be used.

そして本発明は、このような透明樹脂基Hの少なくとも
紫外線硬化型樹脂液の接する面に、予め式 (ただしR1は水宰せたはメチル基) で示さノ]2る化合物を塗布するが、この場合の塗布は
透明樹脂基材の紫外線硬化型樹脂液の接する面に1スプ
レー法、ロールコート法、スクリーン印刷法壽により塗
布してもよいし、デツピング法により浸漬して両面を処
理してもよい。
In the present invention, at least the surface of such a transparent resin group H that comes into contact with the ultraviolet curable resin liquid is coated in advance with a compound represented by the formula (where R1 is a hydroxide or methyl group). In this case, the coating may be applied to the surface of the transparent resin base material in contact with the ultraviolet curable resin liquid by a single spray method, roll coating method, or screen printing method, or by dipping it by a dipping method to treat both sides. Good too.

本発明で使用される化合物としては、フェノキシエチル
アクリレート、フェノキシエチルメタクリレートが挙げ
られる。
Compounds used in the present invention include phenoxyethyl acrylate and phenoxyethyl methacrylate.

上記化合物圧よる処理によって紫外線硬化型樹脂の密着
性が向上する理由は、十分に解明されていないが、(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステルのアルコール成分が、透明樹脂
基材内圧きわめて浸透し易いものであり、その表面′t
t膨潤さゼ、かつ(メタ)アクリル酸が紫外線硬化型樹
脂液と反応するため、透明樹脂基材と紫外線硬化型樹脂
との橋渡しのような効果を本たらすものと推定される。
The reason why the adhesion of ultraviolet curable resins is improved by the above-mentioned compound pressure treatment is not fully understood, but the alcohol component of (meth)acrylic esters is extremely easy to penetrate the internal pressure of the transparent resin base material. , its surface't
Since the (meth)acrylic acid reacts with the ultraviolet curable resin liquid, it is presumed to have the effect of bridging the transparent resin base material and the ultraviolet curable resin.

このように上記化合物を塗布するのみでも密着性の向上
の効果は認められるが、さらに活性エネルギー線を照射
することにより密着性は一層向上する。ここで使用する
活性エネルギー線とは、電子線、イオン線等の粒子線、
γ線、X線、紫外線、可視光線、赤外線等の電磁波線を
挙げることができるが、この中で特に好ましいものけ、
電子線、紫外線あるbは遠赤外線である。
Although the effect of improving adhesion can be observed simply by applying the above compound, the adhesion is further improved by further irradiation with active energy rays. The active energy rays used here include particle beams such as electron beams and ion beams,
Examples include electromagnetic waves such as gamma rays,
Electron beams, ultraviolet rays, and b are far infrared rays.

以上のようにして得た透明樹脂基材を用b1これとレン
ズ型とを対設置〜、この闇に紫外線硬化型樹脂液を介在
させ、次いで紫外線を照射させるか、この場合のレンズ
型としてはフレネルレンズ、レンチキュラーレンズある
bけフライアイを与える面をもった金属や合成樹脂製の
型を用いることができる。
Use the transparent resin base material obtained as described above and pair it with a lens mold. A mold made of metal or synthetic resin and having a surface that provides a fly's eye, such as a Fresnel lens or a lenticular lens, can be used.

オた紫外線硬化型樹脂と【〜では、特に限定されないが
、一般に用いられているエポキシアクリレート系、ウレ
タンアクリレート系、ポリエステルアクリレート系、ポ
リオールアクリレート系等が使用しうる。そして同時に
使用される反応性稀釈モノマーは、1つあるいけそれ以
上の反応性モノ、ジあるいは多官能アクリル系モノマー
 例えばペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレ−ト、トリ
メチロールプロパントリアクリレート、ヘキサンジオー
ルジアクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジアクリ
レート、インボルニルアクリレート等が使用しうる。
The ultraviolet curable resin and [-] are not particularly limited, but commonly used epoxy acrylates, urethane acrylates, polyester acrylates, polyol acrylates, etc. can be used. The reactive diluent monomer used at the same time may be one or more reactive mono-, di- or polyfunctional acrylic monomers such as pentaerythritol triacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, hexanediol diacrylate, tetra Ethylene glycol diacrylate, inbornyl acrylate, etc. can be used.

そしてこれらの紫外線硬化型樹脂液の硬化は一般に行わ
れてbる方法で行うことができる。
These ultraviolet curable resin liquids can be cured by a commonly used method.

(実施例) 以下、具体的実施例について説明する。(Example) Specific examples will be described below.

透明樹脂基材として、厚さ3■のメタクリル樹脂板「ア
クリライト+000」(三菱レイヨン社製、紫外線吸収
剤を含壕なex4の)を用す。
As a transparent resin base material, a methacrylic resin plate "Acrylite+000" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd., EX4 containing a UV absorber) with a thickness of 3 cm is used.

紫外線硬化型樹脂液として下記の組成のものを用すた。A UV-curable resin liquid having the following composition was used.

・三菱レイヨン社製ウレタンアクリレートrUK−60
36J       60重量鳴・三菱レイヨン社製ヒ
ドロキシエチルアクリレート[アクリエステルHOJ 
  40重量係・ベンゾフェノン  3重量嘔(上記の
2つの和に対して)上記透明樹脂基材は、予めフェノキ
シエチルアクリレートに光開始剤(メルク社製「ダロキ
ュア1173J)を3重量略添加したものをスプレー法
によシ約10μmの厚さに塗布し、塗布面に80W/a
IIの高圧水銀灯1灯で、照射距離30α、移動速度5
 m 7分の条件で紫外線照射を行った。この照射エネ
ルギーは、320〜590 nm、波長領域において5
10 mJ/m’であった。
・Mitsubishi Rayon urethane acrylate rUK-60
36J 60 weight sound/Hydroxyethyl acrylate manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. [Acryester HOJ
40 parts by weight / 3 parts by weight of benzophenone (based on the sum of the above two) The above transparent resin base material was sprayed with phenoxyethyl acrylate to which approximately 3 parts by weight of a photoinitiator ("Darocur 1173J" manufactured by Merck & Co., Ltd.) had been added in advance. Apply the coating to a thickness of approximately 10μm using the method, and apply 80W/a to the coated surface.
One II high-pressure mercury lamp, irradiation distance 30α, movement speed 5
Ultraviolet irradiation was performed for 7 minutes. This irradiation energy is 5 in the wavelength range 320-590 nm.
It was 10 mJ/m'.

次に、この透明樹脂基材の処理面を内側にしてフレネル
レンズ型と対設し、この間に紫外線硬化型樹脂液を介在
させた。そしてこの透明樹脂基材側から、80 Y /
 exの高圧水銀灯3灯で照射距離15c111、移動
速度5 m 7分の条件で紫外線を照射し、硬化させて
レンズ部を一体的に形成した。
Next, this transparent resin base material was placed opposite to a Fresnel lens mold with the treated surface facing inside, and an ultraviolet curable resin liquid was interposed between them. From this transparent resin base material side, 80 Y/
The lens portion was integrally formed by irradiating ultraviolet rays with three EX high-pressure mercury lamps at an irradiation distance of 15 cm and a moving speed of 5 m for 7 minutes.

得られたフレネルレンズシートの密着性を、J工8  
K5400に準拠し粘着テープによるクロスカットの密
着性テストによってW(ill。
The adhesion of the obtained Fresnel lens sheet was evaluated by
W(ill) by a cross-cut adhesion test using adhesive tape in accordance with K5400.

たところ、第1表の如き結果が得られ、本発明の優位性
が確認された。なお密着性テストのランクは次の通りで
ある。
As a result, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained, confirming the superiority of the present invention. The ranks of the adhesion test are as follows.

○・・・・・95/100以上残留 Δ・・・・・50/100以上残留 ×・・・・・50/100未満 第 表 (発明の効果) 本発明は以上詳述した如き構成からなる本のであるから
、レンズ部と透明樹脂基材との密着性の高いレンズシー
トを得ることができ、しかも特別な装量も必要とせず液
体による処理と活性エネルギー線の照射という簡便な方
法によって効率よく製造しうる利点がある。
○... 95/100 or more residual Δ... 50/100 or more residual Because it is made of real material, it is possible to obtain a lens sheet with high adhesion between the lens part and the transparent resin base material.Moreover, it does not require a special loading amount and is efficient due to the simple method of liquid treatment and active energy ray irradiation. It has the advantage of being easy to manufacture.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 透明樹脂基材とレンズ型との間に紫外線硬化型樹脂液を
介在させたのち紫外線を照射して透明樹脂基材の少なく
とも一面にレンズ部を形成するレンズシートの製造方法
において、使用する透明樹脂基材の少なくとも紫外線硬
化型樹脂液の接する面に、予め下記の式で示される化合
物 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (ただしR_1は水素またはメチル基) を塗布し、しかるのち活性エネルギー線を照射すること
を特徴とするレンズシートの製造方法。
[Claims] A method for manufacturing a lens sheet, which comprises interposing an ultraviolet curable resin liquid between a transparent resin base material and a lens mold, and then irradiating ultraviolet rays to form a lens portion on at least one surface of the transparent resin base material. , a compound represented by the formula below ▲ There is a mathematical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ (where R_1 is hydrogen or methyl group) is applied in advance to at least the surface of the transparent resin base material that will be in contact with the ultraviolet curable resin liquid. , followed by irradiation with active energy rays.
JP539890A 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Production of lens sheet Pending JPH03209402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP539890A JPH03209402A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Production of lens sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP539890A JPH03209402A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Production of lens sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03209402A true JPH03209402A (en) 1991-09-12

Family

ID=11610046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP539890A Pending JPH03209402A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Production of lens sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03209402A (en)

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