JPH03195613A - Frame rack - Google Patents
Frame rackInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03195613A JPH03195613A JP33367489A JP33367489A JPH03195613A JP H03195613 A JPH03195613 A JP H03195613A JP 33367489 A JP33367489 A JP 33367489A JP 33367489 A JP33367489 A JP 33367489A JP H03195613 A JPH03195613 A JP H03195613A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- support
- arm
- size
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102100025490 Slit homolog 1 protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710123186 Slit homolog 1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、たとえば工場内に設置されて荷の保管を行い
、そして自動化倉庫の出し入れ装置やフォークリフトな
どにより荷の出し入れを行えるようにした枠組棚に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frame shelf that is installed, for example, in a factory to store cargo, and which can be loaded and unloaded using an automated warehouse loading/unloading device or a forklift. It is something.
従来の技術
たとえば自動化倉庫の出し入れ装置により荷が出し入れ
される棚として、実開昭63−4909号公報に見られ
る構造が提供されている。すなわち、たとえば第6図、
第7図に示すように、前後および左右に所定間隔置きに
トラス40を立設し、これらトラス40の側面から隣接
するトラス40側に腕木41を連設している。この腕木
41は、トラス40の側面から左右方向に連設した突出
部材42と、これら突出部材42の遊端間を連結した奥
行部材43とから構成され、その腕木端面41aをトラ
ス外面40aと同一面状としている。腕木41間で支持
されるパレット44は、上下一対の支持板部材44Aと
、両支持板部材44A間に平行して配設した三本の横桟
44Bとからなる。45は荷を示す。2. Description of the Related Art For example, a structure shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open No. 63-4909 has been provided as a shelf on which goods are loaded and unloaded by a loading/unloading device in an automated warehouse. That is, for example, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, trusses 40 are erected at predetermined intervals in the front and back and left and right, and arms 41 are connected from the sides of these trusses 40 to adjacent truss 40 sides. This arm 41 is composed of a protruding member 42 that is continuous in the left-right direction from the side surface of the truss 40, and a depth member 43 that connects the free ends of these protruding members 42, and the arm end surface 41a is the same as the outer surface 40a of the truss. It has a planar shape. The pallet 44 supported between the arms 41 includes a pair of upper and lower support plate members 44A, and three horizontal bars 44B arranged in parallel between both support plate members 44A. 45 indicates the load.
発明が解決しようとする課題
上記の従来形式においては、実線で示す幅小パレット4
4では、三本の横桟44Bの全てが腕木41上に位置す
ることから、安定した支持が行えるが、仮想線で示す幅
大パレット46では、前後の横桟46Bが腕木41から
外方にはずれることになって支。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above conventional format, the small width pallet 4 indicated by the solid line
4, all three horizontal bars 44B are located on the arms 41, so stable support can be achieved, but in the case of the wide pallet 46 shown by the imaginary line, the front and rear horizontal bars 46B extend outward from the arms 41. The support was supposed to come off.
持が不安定となる。特に木製パレットのときには損傷を
招くことも多い、これに対してはトラス40の前後間隔
を大にして突出部材42で横桟46Bを支持することも
考えられるが、規模が必要以上に大きくなる。また腕木
端面41aとトラス外面40aとが同一面状であること
から、メンテナンス時にパレット44.46のはずれ量
を確認しにくい、さらに突出部材42と奥行部材43と
の結合はボルト(リベット)47などで行われるが、そ
のためのボルト孔加工位置と腕木端面41aまでの距離
ρが短いため、ボルト孔の加工を容易に精度よく行えな
い。The holding becomes unstable. Particularly when using a wooden pallet, damage is often caused.In response to this problem, it is possible to increase the distance between the front and back of the truss 40 and support the horizontal beam 46B with the protruding member 42, but the scale becomes larger than necessary. Furthermore, since the arm end surface 41a and the truss outer surface 40a are in the same plane, it is difficult to check the amount of displacement of the pallets 44 and 46 during maintenance. However, since the distance ρ between the bolt hole machining position and the arm end face 41a is short, the bolt hole cannot be machined easily and accurately.
本発明の目的とするところは、規模を大きくすることな
く寸法の異なるパレットの支持をいずれも安定して行え
、はずれ量の確認を容易に行えるとともに、結合用孔の
形成を容易に精度よく行える枠組棚を提供する点にある
。The purpose of the present invention is to be able to stably support pallets of different sizes without increasing the scale, to easily check the amount of displacement, and to form connecting holes easily and accurately. The point is to provide frame shelves.
課題を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成するために本発明の枠組棚は、前後およ
び左右に間隔をあけて立設される支柱と、これら支柱の
左右方向で相対向する内面側に取付けられる腕木と、前
後で対向した腕木の先端間に設けられる腕木レールとを
有し、この腕木レールを前記支柱の外面よりも外方に突
出させている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the frame shelf of the present invention includes columns that are erected at intervals in the front and back and left and right directions, and is attached to inner surfaces of these columns that face each other in the left and right direction. It has a arm and a arm rail provided between the ends of the arm that face each other in the front and back, and the arm rail projects outward from the outer surface of the support.
作用
かかる本発明の構成によると、腕木レールの突出部分で
幅大パレットの横桟を支持を行え、また突出部分は見易
いことからパレットのはずれ量は容易に確認し得る。さ
らに突出部分の存在によって腕木との結合用孔は、腕木
レールの外端面よりもかなり奥に形成される。According to the configuration of the present invention, the horizontal beam of a wide pallet can be supported by the protruding portion of the arm rail, and since the protruding portion is easy to see, the amount of displacement of the pallet can be easily confirmed. Further, due to the presence of the protruding portion, the hole for coupling with the arm is formed much deeper than the outer end surface of the arm rail.
実施例
以下に本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第5図に基づいて説
明する。EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
第1図、第2図において枠組棚1は、前後および左右に
所定間隔をあけて支柱2が立設され、そして前後の支柱
2間は、上端部間および下端部間に位置する水平材3と
、複数の斜機4とで互いに連結固定される。また左右の
支柱2間は、粋組棚1の前面および背面の所定位置で横
方向に連続する横ビーム5により互い連結固定され、そ
の際に連結はボルトやリベットなどで行われる。枠組棚
1の背面側において、支柱2と横ビーム5の交差部には
ブレース取付は板6が設けられ、これらブレース取付は
板6間にプレース7がクロス状に取付けられる。各支柱
2には、それぞれ左右の支柱2に向って水平方向に突出
する腕木8が着脱自在に取付けられ、そして前後で対向
した腕木8の先端間には腕木レール9が連結される1、
そして左右の腕木レール9間で、幅小パレット1oや幅
大パレット11を介して荷12を支持すべく構成される
。さらに支柱2の下端部には着座部材13が取付けられ
ている。In FIGS. 1 and 2, a frame shelf 1 has pillars 2 erected at predetermined intervals in the front and back and left and right, and between the front and rear pillars 2 are horizontal members 3 located between the upper and lower ends. and a plurality of tilt machines 4 are connected and fixed to each other. Further, the left and right columns 2 are connected and fixed to each other by horizontal beams 5 that are continuous in the lateral direction at predetermined positions on the front and back sides of the stylish shelf 1, and the connections are made using bolts, rivets, or the like. On the back side of the frame shelf 1, plates 6 for attaching braces are provided at the intersections of the struts 2 and the horizontal beams 5, and places 7 are attached between the plates 6 in a cross shape for attaching these braces. A arm 8 that projects horizontally toward the left and right struts 2 is detachably attached to each strut 2, and a arm rail 9 is connected between the tips of the arm 8 that face each other in the front and rear.
The load 12 is supported between the left and right arm rails 9 via the small pallet 1o and the large pallet 11. Furthermore, a seating member 13 is attached to the lower end of the support column 2.
第5図に示すように前記支柱2は、前後方向で相対向し
た面側に上下方向にわたってのスリット15を有するこ
とで、断面がほぼC字状に形成され、そしてスリット1
5が対向する外板部の所定位置には、上下一対の係合孔
16が一定間隔を置いて複数対に、かつ左右二列に形成
されている。前記スリット15に対して水平材3や斜材
4が差し込まれ、そしてリベットなどで一体化される。As shown in FIG. 5, the support column 2 has a slit 15 extending in the vertical direction on opposite sides in the front-rear direction, so that the cross section is formed into a substantially C-shape, and the slit 1
At predetermined positions of the outer plate portion facing the engagement holes 5, a plurality of pairs of upper and lower engagement holes 16 are formed at regular intervals, and in two rows on the left and right. The horizontal member 3 and the diagonal member 4 are inserted into the slit 15 and integrated with rivets or the like.
前記腕木8はプレス加工などによりL字状に形成され、
その基端側には、前記支柱2の外板部に当て付は自在な
前面板部18と、支柱2の側板部に当て付は自在な側面
板部19と、前記係合孔16に係合自在な係止爪20と
が設けられる。そして腕木8の先端部には連結用孔21
を有する端板22が設けられる。前記腕木レール9は、
上板25と側板26と下板27とにより断面がチャンネ
ル状に形成され、前記腕木8の先端に外嵌自在となる。The arm 8 is formed into an L-shape by press working or the like,
On the base end side thereof, there is a front plate part 18 that can be attached freely to the outer plate part of the column 2, a side plate part 19 that can be attached freely to the side plate part of the column 2, and a side plate part 19 that can be attached to the engagement hole 16. A locking pawl 20 that can be freely matched is provided. A connecting hole 21 is provided at the tip of the arm 8.
An end plate 22 having a diameter is provided. The arm rail 9 is
The upper plate 25, the side plates 26, and the lower plate 27 form a channel-shaped cross section, and can be fitted onto the tip of the arm 8.
前記側板26における所定の箇所には内方への凹部28
が円状に形成され、そして凹部28を形成するために内
方へ突出形成された円状突出部29の中央部分に、前記
連結用孔21に合致自在な結合用孔30が形成されてい
る。したがって両孔21.30を合致させるとともに、
円状突出部29を端板22に当て付けた状態で、リベッ
ト31(連結具の一例であって、ボルト・ナツトなどで
もよい)で連結固定するのであるが、その際に頭部31
aが凹部28内に納まることになる。An inward recess 28 is provided at a predetermined location on the side plate 26.
is formed in a circular shape, and a coupling hole 30 that can freely fit into the coupling hole 21 is formed in the center of a circular protrusion 29 that is formed to protrude inward to form the recess 28. . Therefore, while matching both holes 21.30,
With the circular protrusion 29 in contact with the end plate 22, the head 31 is connected and fixed with a rivet 31 (an example of a connecting tool, and may also be a bolt or nut).
a will fit within the recess 28.
第3図、第5図に示すように前記腕木レール9は、その
前後の外端面9aが支柱2の外面2aよりも所定寸法し
たけ突出して設けである。したがって外端面9aから結
合用孔30までの間隔Wは充分に取れることになる。前
記パレット10.11は、上下一対の支持板部10A、
11Aと、両支持板部10A、 IIA間に平行して
配設した三本(複数本)の横桟10B、11Bとからな
る。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the arm rail 9 is provided so that its front and rear outer end surfaces 9a protrude beyond the outer surface 2a of the support column 2 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, a sufficient distance W can be provided from the outer end surface 9a to the coupling hole 30. The pallet 10.11 includes a pair of upper and lower support plate parts 10A,
11A, and three (plural) horizontal bars 10B, 11B arranged in parallel between both support plate portions 10A and IIA.
上記のようにして構成された枠組棚1に対して、自動化
倉庫の出し入れ装置やフォークリフトなどによってパレ
ット10.11(荷)の入出庫が行われる。その際に幅
小パレット10は第2図〜第4図の実線で示すように、
通常、支柱外面2a内において三本の横桟10Bが腕木
レール9上に位置すべく支持される。また幅大パレット
11は、第3図、第4図の仮想線で示すように、三本の
横桟11Bが腕木レール9上に位置すべく支持されるの
であるが、このとき前f&端の横桟11Bは、支柱外面
2aよりも外方において腕木レール9の突出部分に支持
されことになる。Pallets 10 and 11 (cargoes) are loaded into and taken out of the frame shelf 1 configured as described above using an automated warehouse loading/unloading device, a forklift, or the like. At that time, the small width pallet 10 is, as shown by the solid line in FIGS. 2 to 4,
Normally, three horizontal bars 10B are supported within the outer surface 2a of the support so as to be positioned on the arm rail 9. In addition, the wide pallet 11 is supported so that the three horizontal bars 11B are positioned on the arm rail 9, as shown by the imaginary lines in FIGS. 3 and 4. At this time, the front f & end The horizontal beam 11B is supported by the protruding portion of the arm rail 9 on the outer side of the support outer surface 2a.
発明の効果
上記構成の本発明によると、腕木レールの突出部分で幅
大パレットの横桟の支持を行うことができ、規模を大き
くすることなく寸法の異なるパレットの支持をいずれも
安定して行うことができる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention having the above configuration, the horizontal beams of a wide pallet can be supported by the protruding portions of the arm rails, and pallets of different sizes can be stably supported without increasing the scale. be able to.
また腕木レールの突出部分は見易いことから、メンテナ
ンス時のパレットのはずれ量は容易に正確に確認するこ
とができる。さらに突出部分の存在によって、腕木レー
ルに形成される腕木との結合用孔は、腕木レールの外端
面よりもかなり奥に、容易に精度よく加工することがで
きる。Furthermore, since the protruding portions of the arm rails are easy to see, the amount of pallet displacement during maintenance can be easily and accurately confirmed. Further, due to the presence of the protruding portion, the hole for coupling with the arm formed in the arm rail can be easily and precisely machined to be considerably deeper than the outer end surface of the arm rail.
第1図〜第5図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は斜
視図、第2図は要部の側面図、第3図は同平面図、第4
図は同正面図、第5図は要部の分解斜視図、第6図は従
来例を示す要部の平面図、第7図は同正面図である。
1・・・枠組棚、2・・・支柱、2a・・・外面、8・
・・腕木、9・・・腕木レール、9a・・・外端面、1
0・・・幅小パレット、11・・・幅大パレット、IO
A、10B・・・横桟、30・・・結合用孔、L・・・
所定寸法。1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a side view of the main part, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same, and FIG.
5 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the main parts showing a conventional example, and FIG. 7 is a front view of the same. 1... Frame shelf, 2... Support, 2a... External surface, 8...
... Arm bar, 9... Arm bar rail, 9a... Outer end surface, 1
0...Small width pallet, 11...Large width pallet, IO
A, 10B... Horizontal bar, 30... Connection hole, L...
Predetermined dimensions.
Claims (1)
これら支柱の左右方向で相対向する内面側に取付けられ
る腕木と、前後で対向した腕木の先端間に設けられる腕
木レールとを有し、この腕木レールを前記支柱の外面よ
りも外方に突出させたことを特徴とする枠組棚。1. Supports erected at intervals in the front and back and left and right,
These columns have arms attached to the inner surfaces facing each other in the left and right direction, and arm rails provided between the ends of the arms facing each other in the front and rear, and these arm rails protrude outward from the outer surfaces of the columns. A frame shelf characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33367489A JPH03195613A (en) | 1989-12-22 | 1989-12-22 | Frame rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33367489A JPH03195613A (en) | 1989-12-22 | 1989-12-22 | Frame rack |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03195613A true JPH03195613A (en) | 1991-08-27 |
Family
ID=18268704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33367489A Pending JPH03195613A (en) | 1989-12-22 | 1989-12-22 | Frame rack |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03195613A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0678316U (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-11-04 | 村田機械株式会社 | Rack device components |
WO2020079181A1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg | Loading aid for stacked transport containers to be filled with living poultry animals |
-
1989
- 1989-12-22 JP JP33367489A patent/JPH03195613A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0678316U (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-11-04 | 村田機械株式会社 | Rack device components |
WO2020079181A1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg | Loading aid for stacked transport containers to be filled with living poultry animals |
CN112739204A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-04-30 | 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 | Loading aid for stacked transport containers to be filled with live poultry animals |
US20210337773A1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-11-04 | Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg | Loading aid for stacked transport containers to be filled with live poultry animals |
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