JPH03171050A - Image recording medium - Google Patents
Image recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03171050A JPH03171050A JP30922489A JP30922489A JPH03171050A JP H03171050 A JPH03171050 A JP H03171050A JP 30922489 A JP30922489 A JP 30922489A JP 30922489 A JP30922489 A JP 30922489A JP H03171050 A JPH03171050 A JP H03171050A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- image recording
- microcapsules
- color
- developer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003000 inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、露光により形成された潜像を、顕色剤を支持
する普通紙等の支持体に現像・転写する画像記録媒体に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an image recording medium that develops and transfers a latent image formed by exposure to a support such as plain paper that supports a color developer.
従来、カラー複写機として、染料前駆物質および光重合
開始剤等を内包するとともに光に感応してその機械的強
度が変化するマイクロカプセルを表面に担持した画像記
録媒体たるマイクロカプセル紙を原稿を通して露光させ
、この露光後のマイクロカプセル紙と、普通紙等の支持
体の表面に粒状の顕色剤を付着させた画像形成媒体たる
顕色紙とを圧力現像装置に送り込んで密接させ、前記露
光において光硬化しなかった機械的強度の低いマイクロ
カプセルを圧力によって破壊しその内部の染料前駆物質
を流出させるとともに、この流出した染料前駆物質と前
記顕色剤とを反応させることによって現像したカラー画
像を前記顕色紙上に転写させ、この圧力現像後の顕色紙
を熱定着装置に送り顕色紙上にカラー画像を定着させる
形式のものが知られている。Conventionally, in color copying machines, microcapsule paper, which is an image recording medium that contains microcapsules containing dye precursors, photopolymerization initiators, etc. and whose mechanical strength changes in response to light, is exposed through an original. The exposed microcapsule paper and color developer paper, which is an image forming medium with granular color developer adhered to the surface of a support such as plain paper, are sent into a pressure developing device and brought into close contact with each other, and are exposed to light during the exposure. The uncured microcapsules with low mechanical strength are destroyed by pressure, the dye precursor inside them flows out, and the developed color image is made to react with the developer. There is known a type in which the color image is transferred onto developer paper, and the developer paper after pressure development is sent to a heat fixing device to fix the color image on the developer paper.
しかし、上記従来の画像記録媒体たるマイクロカプセル
紙と、画像形成媒体たる顕色紙とを圧接させて圧力現像
し、この画像を顕色紙上に転写させる際において、逆に
マイクロカプセル紙側に顕色剤が付着してしまい、顕色
紙上に転写されるべき画像の一部が抜けてしまう「画素
抜け」という現象が発生する問題があった。However, when the above-mentioned conventional image recording medium, microcapsule paper, and image forming medium, color developer paper, are brought into pressure contact and pressure development is performed, and this image is transferred onto the color developer paper, the color developer is transferred to the microcapsule paper side. There is a problem in that a phenomenon called "pixel dropout" occurs in which a part of the image to be transferred onto the color developer paper is missing due to the adhesion of the agent.
本発明はこの問題点を解決するためになされたものであ
り、圧力現像の際に顕色剤が付着しない性質を有する画
像記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。The present invention was made to solve this problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an image recording medium having a property that a color developer does not adhere during pressure development.
上記課題を解決するために、本願にかかる第1の発明は
、基体と、染料前駆物質及び光硬化性物質とを内包する
とともに前記基体の表面上に担持されるマイクロカプセ
ルと、前記マイクロカプセルの表面上に薄膜状に形成さ
れた非粘着屑とを備えて画像記録媒体を構成し、第2の
発明は、前記非粘着層をフッ素系高分子材料を有して画
像記録媒体を構成する。In order to solve the above problems, a first invention according to the present application includes a substrate, microcapsules containing a dye precursor and a photocurable substance and supported on the surface of the substrate, and a microcapsule containing a dye precursor and a photocurable substance. In a second aspect of the present invention, the image recording medium includes a non-adhesive layer formed in the form of a thin film on the surface of the image recording medium.
上記構成を有する本発明によれば、露光され潜像が形成
されたマイクロカプセル紙と、顕色剤がその表面に塗布
された顕色紙とが重ね合わされて圧接されながら加圧ロ
ールの間を通過するとき、露光を受けず光硬化しなかっ
たマイクロカプセルの破裂により流れ出した内包物と顕
色剤とが接触して発色反応が生じる。この場合、非粘着
層が存在するため、マイクロカプセル紙の側に顕色剤が
付着することはない。このため、マイクロカプセル紙上
に形成された潜像はカラー画像に現像され、マイクロカ
プセル紙上に逆に付着することなく顕色紙上に転写され
る。According to the present invention having the above configuration, the microcapsule paper on which a latent image has been formed by exposure to light and the color developer paper on which a color developer has been applied are overlapped and pressed together while passing between pressure rolls. At this time, the developer comes into contact with the inclusions that flow out due to the rupture of the microcapsules that were not exposed to light and were not photocured, and a color reaction occurs. In this case, since the non-adhesive layer is present, the color developer will not adhere to the microcapsule paper side. Therefore, the latent image formed on the microcapsule paper is developed into a color image and transferred onto the color developing paper without adhering to the microcapsule paper.
次に、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図に、本発明にかかる画像記録媒体の一実施例であ
るマイクロカプセル紙の断面図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of microcapsule paper, which is an embodiment of the image recording medium according to the present invention.
このマイクロカプセル紙lは、基体たるベース材2と、
ベース材2の表面全体に担持されるマイクロカプセル3
と、マイクロカプセル3の表面全体を薄膜状に覆って形
成される非粘着層4を備えている。This microcapsule paper l has a base material 2 as a base,
Microcapsules 3 supported on the entire surface of the base material 2
and a non-adhesive layer 4 formed to cover the entire surface of the microcapsule 3 in the form of a thin film.
ベース材2は、P E T ( Pol7etbyle
ne Te+e−phthalale :ポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート)等を材料とする。The base material 2 is PET (Pol7etbyle
The material is neTe+e-phthalale (polyethylene terephthalate) or the like.
マイクロカプセル3は、カプセルを被覆する被覆体5と
、カプセルの内部に内包される内包体6を有している。The microcapsule 3 has a covering body 5 that covers the capsule, and an inner body 6 that is enclosed inside the capsule.
被覆体5としてはプラステイツクやワックス等が用いら
れる。内包体6は、光に反応して硬化する性質を有する
アクリル系モノマーと、この光硬化反応を最適化するシ
アニン色素等の光増感剤と、顕色剤と反応してイエロー
色に発色するロイコ染料前駆体と、顕色剤と反応してマ
ゼンタ色に発色するロイコ染料前駆体と、顕色剤と反応
してシアン色に発色するロイコ染料前駆体とを含んでい
る。As the covering 5, plastic stick, wax, etc. are used. The inclusion body 6 reacts with an acrylic monomer that has the property of curing in response to light, a photosensitizer such as a cyanine dye that optimizes this photocuring reaction, and a color developer to develop a yellow color. It contains a leuco dye precursor, a leuco dye precursor that reacts with a developer to develop a magenta color, and a leuco dye precursor that reacts with a developer to develop a cyan color.
非粘着層4は、上記の発色反応を妨げることのない化学
的に安定なフッ素系高分子材料から威り)その厚さはl
μm以下である。The non-adhesive layer 4 is made of a chemically stable fluorine-based polymer material that does not interfere with the above coloring reaction) and has a thickness of l.
It is less than μm.
次に本実施例の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.
第2図は、本実施例のマイクロカプセル紙を利用した画
像記録装置の構成と作用を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the structure and operation of an image recording apparatus using microcapsule paper according to this embodiment.
このカラー画像記録装置100は、ケーシング108を
有し、そのケーシング108内に露光装置101と、マ
イクロカプセル紙搬送装置102と、圧力現像装置10
3と、顕色剤塗布装置104と、熱定着装置105と、
カツタ106と、取出口107とを備えている。This color image recording apparatus 100 has a casing 108, and inside the casing 108, an exposure device 101, a microcapsule paper conveying device 102, and a pressure developing device 10 are installed.
3, a developer coating device 104, a heat fixing device 105,
It includes a cutter 106 and an outlet 107.
露光装置101は光学系110と原稿台111とを有し
、マイクロカプセル紙搬送装置102はマイクロカプセ
ル紙ロール120と巻取ロール121とガイドロール1
22とを有してその間を走行するマイクロカプセル紙1
を原稿Wにより露光せしめ、露光後のマイクロカプセル
紙1はガイドロール122を経て圧力現像装置王03に
向かう。The exposure device 101 has an optical system 110 and a document table 111, and the microcapsule paper conveying device 102 has a microcapsule paper roll 120, a take-up roll 121, and a guide roll 1.
22 and the microcapsule paper 1 running therebetween.
The microcapsule paper 1 is exposed to light by the original W, and the exposed microcapsule paper 1 passes through the guide roll 122 and heads toward the pressure developing device 03.
一方、顕色剤塗布装置104は顕色剤収納タンク140
と、顕色剤供給ローラ141と、顕色剤担持ローラ14
2と、電極ローラ143と、支持体ロール144と、交
流電源145とを有し、支持体ロール144から巻き出
された普通紙等の支持体Pは、電極ローラ143と顕色
剤担持ローラ142との間の交番電界によって顕色剤S
を塗布された後、圧力現像装置103に向かう。On the other hand, the color developer application device 104 has a color developer storage tank 140.
, developer supply roller 141 , and developer carrying roller 14
2, an electrode roller 143, a support roll 144, and an AC power supply 145. The developer S by the alternating electric field between
After being coated, the film heads to the pressure developing device 103.
圧力現像装1103は加圧ロール130と131を有し
、露光装置101によって露光されたマイクロカプセル
紙1と顕色剤塗布装置104ニヨって顕色剤Sがその表
面に塗布された顕色紙Pを重ね合わせて密接することに
よりマイクロカプセル紙1上に現像されたカラー画像を
顕色紙Pに転写する。この圧力現像された後の顕色紙P
は、熱定着装置105に送られ、カラー画像が定着され
た後、カッタ106で適宜の寸法に裁断され取出口10
7から外部に排出される。The pressure developing device 1103 has pressure rolls 130 and 131, and the microcapsule paper 1 exposed by the exposure device 101 and the developer paper P whose surface is coated with the developer S by the developer coating device 104. The color image developed on the microcapsule paper 1 is transferred to the color developer paper P by overlapping the microcapsule paper 1 in close contact with each other. Developing paper P after this pressure development
is sent to a heat fixing device 105, and after the color image is fixed thereon, it is cut into appropriate dimensions by a cutter 106 and sent to a take-out port 10.
7 is discharged to the outside.
第3図は、本実施例のマイクロカプセル紙を利用した画
像記録装置における圧力現像・転写プロセスを説明する
図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the pressure development/transfer process in the image recording apparatus using the microcapsule paper of this example.
加圧ロール130と131との間を露光され潜像が形成
されたマイクロカプセル紙1と顕色剤Sがその表面に塗
布された顕色紙Pが重ね合わされて圧接されながら通過
する。Microcapsule paper 1, which has been exposed to light and has a latent image formed thereon, and developer paper P, whose surface is coated with developer S, pass between pressure rolls 130 and 131 while being overlapped and pressed together.
マイクロカプセル紙1を構成するベース材2の表面全体
にはマイクロカプセル3が担持され、マイクロカプセル
3の表面全体は非粘着層4によって覆われている。マイ
クロカプセル3のうち、露光されたものは光重合作用に
よって硬化し機械的強度が高まるのに対し、露光を受け
なかったものは機械的強度が低いままの状態を維持する
。従って、加圧ロール130と131による圧接作用を
受けると、光硬化したマイクロカプセル8はつぶれない
が、光硬化しなかったマイクロカプセル7は破裂する。Microcapsules 3 are supported on the entire surface of the base material 2 constituting the microcapsule paper 1, and the entire surface of the microcapsules 3 is covered with a non-adhesive layer 4. Among the microcapsules 3, those exposed to light are hardened by photopolymerization and have increased mechanical strength, whereas those that have not been exposed to light maintain a low mechanical strength. Therefore, when subjected to the pressing action of the pressure rolls 130 and 131, the photocured microcapsules 8 do not collapse, but the non-photocured microcapsules 7 burst.
このとき、マイクロカプセルの表面全体を覆う非粘着層
4も随所で破裂孔・断裂孔を生じ、この破裂孔等を通し
て流れ出した内包物6と顕色剤Sとが接触・反応してイ
エロー、マゼンタ、シアン各色等を発色せしめる(図中
、C1〜C3は発色部を示している。)。この場合、非
粘着層4があるため、マイクロカプセル紙■の側に顕色
剤Sが付着することはない。また、非粘着層4の材質は
もともと化学的に安定なので発色の妨げになることはな
い。At this time, the non-adhesive layer 4 that covers the entire surface of the microcapsules also produces rupture holes and tear holes at various places, and the inclusions 6 flowing out through the rupture holes and the like contact and react with the color developer S, resulting in yellow and magenta colors. , cyan, etc. (in the figure, C1 to C3 indicate coloring parts). In this case, since the non-adhesive layer 4 is present, the color developer S will not adhere to the side of the microcapsule paper (2). Furthermore, since the material of the non-adhesive layer 4 is inherently chemically stable, it does not interfere with color development.
このようにして、マイクロカプセル紙1上に形成された
潜像はカラー画像に現像され、マイクロカプセル紙1上
に逆に付着することなく顕色紙P上に転写される。In this way, the latent image formed on the microcapsule paper 1 is developed into a color image and transferred onto the color developing paper P without adhering to the microcapsule paper 1.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、マイクロカプセ
ル紙上に形成された潜像は現像され、マイクロカプセル
紙上に逆に付着することなく顕色紙上に転写されるので
、結果として従来のマイクロカプセル紙を用いた画像記
録装置に比べ画素抜けのない良好な画像を安定して形成
することができる。As explained above, according to the present invention, the latent image formed on the microcapsule paper is developed and transferred onto the developing paper without adhering to the microcapsule paper. Compared to an image recording device using paper, it is possible to stably form a good image without missing pixels.
第1図は本発明の画像記録媒体の一実施例を示す断面図
、
第2図は本発明の画像記録媒体を利用したカラ一画像記
録装置の概略構成図、
第3図は本発明の画像記録媒体の一実施例の作用を説明
する図である。
■・・・マイクロカプセル紙
2・・・ベース材
3・・・マイクロカプセル
4・・・非粘着層
5・・・被覆体
6・・・内包体
100・・・カラー画像記録装置
101・・・露光装置
102・・・感光感圧紙搬送装置
103・・・圧力現像装置
104・・・顕色剤塗布装置
105・・・熱定着装置
106・・・カッタ
110・・・光学系
130,131・・・・・・加圧ローラP・・・支持体
S・・・顕色剤FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the image recording medium of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a color image recording apparatus using the image recording medium of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an image recording device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the operation of an embodiment of a recording medium. ■...Microcapsule paper 2...Base material 3...Microcapsules 4...Non-adhesive layer 5...Coating 6...Inner body 100...Color image recording device 101... Exposure device 102...Photosensitive and pressure sensitive paper transport device 103...Pressure developing device 104...Developer coating device 105...Heat fixing device 106...Cutter 110...Optical systems 130, 131... ...Pressure roller P...Support S...Color developer
Claims (1)
るとともに前記基体の表面上に担持されるマイクロカプ
セルと、前記マイクロカプセルの表面上に薄膜状に形成
された非粘着層とを備え、感光感圧作用により画像の形
成を媒介することを特徴とする画像記録媒体。 2、前記非粘着層はフッ素系高分子材料を有することを
特徴とする請求項1記載の画像記録媒体。[Claims] 1. A substrate, microcapsules containing a dye precursor and a photocurable substance and supported on the surface of the substrate, and a thin film formed on the surface of the microcapsule. 1. An image recording medium comprising a non-adhesive layer and mediating image formation by photosensitive and pressure sensitive action. 2. The image recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the non-adhesive layer comprises a fluorine-based polymer material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30922489A JPH03171050A (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Image recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30922489A JPH03171050A (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Image recording medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03171050A true JPH03171050A (en) | 1991-07-24 |
Family
ID=17990430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30922489A Pending JPH03171050A (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Image recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03171050A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-11-30 JP JP30922489A patent/JPH03171050A/en active Pending
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