JPH03168985A - Disk device - Google Patents

Disk device

Info

Publication number
JPH03168985A
JPH03168985A JP30682089A JP30682089A JPH03168985A JP H03168985 A JPH03168985 A JP H03168985A JP 30682089 A JP30682089 A JP 30682089A JP 30682089 A JP30682089 A JP 30682089A JP H03168985 A JPH03168985 A JP H03168985A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
head
disk
housing
buffer members
impact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30682089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Kuroda
正幸 黒田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP30682089A priority Critical patent/JPH03168985A/en
Publication of JPH03168985A publication Critical patent/JPH03168985A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent failure by providing buffer members along the moving route of a head and pressing the head to the buffer members when impact is applied on a recording medium in the direction perpendicular thereto. CONSTITUTION:A pair of the upper and lower buffer members 3 are provided along the moving route in the arrow (c) direction of the head 4 with a pair of upper and lower sliders in the position near the head 4 opposite from a head disk 5. A pair of the buffer members 13 are mounted by adhesion to a housing body 6 which is the inside surface of a housing 8 and a housing cover 7. The head 4 is presed to the buffer members 13 when large impact is applied on the housing 8 in the direction prpendicular to the hard disk 5. The impact energy is thereby absorbed and the impact is relieved. The failure of the head 4 and a head support 2 is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は,例えばl′==−ドディスク等のディスク状
記録媒体聖記録、拘生するのに最適なディスク装置に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a disk device that is most suitable for storing a disk-shaped recording medium such as an l' disk.

し発明の概要〕 本発明は、ヘッド移動部材の先端に取付けられたヘッド
によってディスク状記録媒体を記録、再生するディスク
装置において、上記ヘッドの上記ディスク状記@媒体と
は反対側の位置に緩衝部材な設けることによって,衝撃
によるヘソドの破損を防止できるようにしたものである
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a disk device for recording and reproducing information on a disk-shaped recording medium using a head attached to the tip of a head moving member. By providing this material, damage to the hesode due to impact can be prevented.

〔従米の妓術〕[Jubei's prostitution techniques]

例えば,特開昭55−22296号公報に見られるよう
に、従米からハードデ何スクを記録,再生1゛るハード
ディスク装置では、第3図に示ブよ’IK、ヘッド移動
部材1の先端K板ばねによって構戚された第1支持体2
聖取付け、第1支持体2の先端にその第1支持体2を構
成している板ばねより薄くて柔らかい板はねによって構
成されf二第2支持体3を取付け、第2支持体3の可動
部にヘッドであるスライダ付ヘンド4を接着している。
For example, as seen in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 55-22296, in a hard disk drive developed by the United States for recording and reproducing hard disks, as shown in FIG. First support 2 supported by a spring
Attach the second support 3, which is made up of a leaf spring that is thinner and softer than the leaf spring that constitutes the first support 2, to the tip of the first support 2, and A head 4 with a slider is bonded to the movable part.

そ{一て、ディスク状記録媒鉢であるハードディスク5
を高通で回転駆動する仁とによって、スライダ付ヘッド
4を第1及び第2支持体2,ろの弾性に抗してミクロン
メーダでハ・・−ドjイスク5か1)rj%土さ・せ、
ヘッド移動部材1にJ:ってスライダ1・1ヘッド4を
ハードディスク5のほぼ半径方向に{多動(走査)させ
るよ′〕に(一て、ハードディスク5の記録、再生令.
・行′.loIIお、第2支持体3 fd ノ=一・l
・′fイスク5カ)ト)浮上さオ“2るスライダ付ヘッ
ド4の姿勢を制御一jる。
First, the hard disk 5, which is a disk-shaped recording medium pot,
The head 4 with the slider is rotated by the first and second supports 2, and the head 4 with the slider is rotated with a micrometer against the elasticity of the filter. height,
The head moving member 1 moves the sliders 1 and 1 and the head 4 almost in the radial direction of the hard disk 5 (to make them hyperactive (scan)).
·line'. loII, second support 3 fd no=1・l
- Control the attitude of the head 4 with the slider when it is floated.

〔兄明が解決しよりとする課題〕[Issues that Brother Akira would like to solve]

しかし従米のハー ドディスク装置では、例えばハー 
ドディスク5に幻:−て直角な方向である矢印;1万同
(・′G人きな衝掌が加え1二)れ1こ場合に、第2支
持鉢5が第1夕持体2によって失印a方向に大きく振り
回さ才゛Lて、ヘッド多−持部である第2支持体5−1
(’スライダ付一・ソト゛4が簡*.K破損し易いとい
つ課題か,.f;)つた。特Vこ、ラッグトング仕様の
場合(では、上記衝雰は2 0 0 G Y超える場合
もあり、上記のよ′)なヘッド支持部の破損が問題たな
っている。
However, with conventional American hard disk devices, for example,
An arrow that is perpendicular to the do disk 5; The second support 5-1, which is the head holding part, is swung largely in the direction of the stamp a.
('The one with the slider and the one with the slider 4 are easy to damage.) In particular, in the case of a lug tong specification (the above-mentioned impact atmosphere may exceed 200 GY, as mentioned above), damage to the head support section becomes a problem.

木見明一、衝!X(#−よってヘッド支持部X′〜・ツ
ドの破損を防止できるよりに17だディスク装置な提供
Jること碧目的と;一でいる。
Akiichi Kimi, opposition! Therefore, the objective is to provide a 17-inch disk device that can prevent damage to the head support section X'.

〔課題少解決するフ,:めの手段〕[Means to solve fewer problems]

上記[1約を譚或”1るf二めに,本発明のディスクg
置け、ヘント゜杉動部材の先端に取付けら才1た土aL
’hヘッドのディスク状記録媒体とは反対側の位置に、
土記ヘッドの移動経路K泊って緩衝部材Z一設け゛f二
ものである。
Regarding the above [1], secondly, the disc of the present invention
Place it on the tip of the moving member.
'h At the position opposite to the disk-shaped recording medium of the head,
The movement path of the doki head is K, and the buffer member Z is provided with two parts.

「作 用〕 上記のよりに構抵きlt1だディスク装置は、ディスク
状記録媒体に対して直角な方向に入きな衝撃が加えられ
た場合、ヘッドが緩衝部材K当接されてその衝撃が緩和
されるので、ヘッド支持部やヘッドの破損を未然に防止
できる。
``Function'' According to the above, in a disk device, when a strong impact is applied to the disk-shaped recording medium in a direction perpendicular to it, the head comes into contact with the buffer member K and the impact is absorbed. Since the pressure is relaxed, damage to the head support portion and the head can be prevented.

[、実施例〕 以下、本発明馨ハードディスク装置に適用(一た一実施
例を第1図及び第2図苓で参照し7て説明J−る。
[Embodiments] Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention applied to a hard disk drive will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

なオ・ク、第5図に示しだ従来例と同一構選部には同−
の符号裂付し1重複説明を省格丁る1,値米公知のよう
に、ハードディスク装置は、シ−l.g ,−シ兼用の
ハウジング本体6占ハウジング力バー 7ノ;{でよっ
て構或される八ンジング8円に密刺j: .il− ”
’Cいる.,+シ、て、ハードディスク5はハウジング
本体6内{C取句け「−1れたスピンドルモータ9・,
りスビンドル10K装米・されて,失印b方向に高i.
lI4 ”?” Iim[転駆動される。1だ,ヘッド
移動部材1はハウジング本体6内に取付けられた揺動中
心軸11袈中心1t’C I, ”C、ボイスコイル缶
一夕12によつ〔欠B] e乃向に揺動駆動されるよう
に構厄さ力−てぃる3, ここでは、ヘッド移動部材1の先端に土T一対の第1支
持体24取付け、にれらの先端に土T −χ」の第2支
持体3を介I一て土下一苅のスライダ111一\ツ1・
′4を敗付けている。
Ok, the same configuration as the conventional example shown in Figure 5 has the same structure.
As is well known, a hard disk drive has a seal and a redundant explanation. g , - Housing body 6 housing force bar 7; il-”
'C is here. , + shi, te, the hard disk 5 is inside the housing body 6 {C arrangement "-1 spindle motor 9...
It was loaded with 10K rice, and there was a high i.
lI4 “?” Iim [Rotated. 1, the head moving member 1 is mounted in the housing main body 6 with a swinging center shaft 11 that swings in the direction of Here, a pair of soil T supports 24 are attached to the tip of the head moving member 1, and a second support body 24 of the soil T is attached to the tips of the two. Slider 1111 under the ground through support 3
'4 was defeated.

そして、ハードディスク1の矢印b方向の高速1111
転によって発生丁る空気流によって、上下一対のスライ
タ″付ヘッド4を第′1及び第2支持体2、?σ)弾仲
に抗1一てハードディスク1の士下に2ク口ンオー・ダ
で浮上させ,■,ツド移動部材1に』:つ千上下一対の
スライダ付ヘッド4をハードディスク5のほぼ牛佼方向
である矢目」G方向に移動{走査】して、八ードディス
ク1の1:下両面を記録、再生丁るよ5に構成して(・
る。
Then, high speed 1111 in the direction of arrow b of hard disk 1
Due to the air flow generated by the rotation, the head 4 with the upper and lower sliders is moved against the first and second supports 2 and ? 1) Move the head 4 with a pair of upper and lower sliders in the direction of the arrow G, which is approximately the direction of the hard disk 5, and move it to the moving member 1. : Configure both sides of the bottom for recording and playback (5).
Ru.

そして、一上■一対のスライダイ寸ヘッド4のハードデ
ィスク5占は反対側の逝傍位置に、これらスライダイ・
1ヘッド4の矢I:i1c方向の移動経路に滑って上下
一対の緩衝部材15を設けている。なお、これラ」一下
一対の緩衝部材13iJシリコンゴムや発泡弾性体のよ
りに衝撃吸収特性が高く、かつ塵埃娶発生し’tlい弾
性材f}で構或づ”るのが好1しい。
Then, the five hard disks of the pair of slide die heads 4 are located on the opposite side of the slide die.
A pair of upper and lower buffer members 15 are provided to slide along the movement path of the head 4 in the direction of arrow I: i1c. It is preferable that the cushioning members 13i and 13i are made of an elastic material that has higher shock absorbing properties than silicone rubber or foamed elastic material and is less likely to generate dust.

そ(〜て、にれら止下一・対の緩両部材13はl1ウジ
ング8の円面でゐるハウジング本体6乙ハウジング力バ
ー7とに接着等によって取付けられている。
The pair of loose members 13 are attached to the circular housing body 6 and the housing force bar 7 of the l1 housing 8 by adhesive or the like.

なお、ハウジング8内のハードディスク5の外周で緩衝
部相15の近幼位置に循環フィルタ14が取11丁けら
れている。
In addition, 11 circulation filters 14 are installed on the outer periphery of the hard disk 5 in the housing 8 at a position close to the buffer phase 15.

Qの.J:5K構成されたハードディスク装置にょれば
、ハウジング8にハー ドディスク5に対して訂角な方
向″7′″矛、〉る矢: EJ]a .,、a方向の大
きな衝嘔が加えられ1.=場合、土下一・zツのスラ4
ダ付ヘンド41・;Jト下−・対の緩@川S材1ろに当
4妾され千その衝掌1ネルギーを吸a +〜,伽槃が緩
和される。
Q's. J: For a 5K configured hard disk drive, the housing 8 has a ``7'' arrow in the direction that is at an angle to the hard disk 5. ,, a large impulse in the a direction is added and 1. = case, doshitaichi・ztsu no sura 4
Datta hend 41.;

従′″)て、,朱印a,a方向の大きな衝撃によって、
第2−叉持体うが第1支持体2Vr′.よって矢印a、
a方向1.厖大きく振り回されて、ヘッド支持体である
第2叉持体3JPスライダ付一・ツド4が破損されるこ
と>未然に防止できる。
Due to a large impact in the direction of red seal a, a,
The second support member is the first support member 2Vr'. Therefore, arrow a,
a direction 1. It is possible to prevent damage to the slider attachment 4 of the second holder 3JP, which is the head support, due to being swung around too much.

八J6,ハードディスク5の矢[il b方1731の
高謝回転により″r:.允住)一た空気流は、上下一対
のスライター イ’ff−、ソド4の二.な傍では、上
下一対の緩衝部材1,ろ1./rよって案円さオ1てハ
ー ドディスク5の内周か1′−)タト周it′c向ト
すて矢EJI ci方向に円滑に流動さ力、心ので、そ
の空気流中に含−Iれている塵埃馨循環フィルタi 4
 i< .J:つて短時間のうちに効果的Vr:.除去
する仁とができる。従って、塵埃がスライダ付ヘッド4
と八一ドディスク5との間に侵入(一て、スベ・−=シ
ングrrスを招くよ’) 7r ?−とを未然に防止で
きる。
8 J6, due to the high speed rotation of the hard disk 5, the airflow is caused by a pair of upper and lower slitters, A pair of shock absorbing members 1 and 1./r cause the force to smoothly flow in the direction of the inner periphery of the hard disk 5 or the inner periphery of the hard disk 5. Because of this, the dust contained in the airflow is filtered through the circulation filter.
i<. J: Effective in a short time Vr:. It can be removed. Therefore, the dust is removed from the slider head 4.
Intrusion between the disc 5 and the disc 5 (I'll cause a problem!) 7r? - can be prevented from occurring.

J」土、、本発明の実施例に付き述べ1こか、本発明U
上記実施例に限定されるここな〈、本発明の技術的思想
に基づいて、各稿の有効な変更が可能である。
J” Sat., Description 1 of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention U
Although the present invention is limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, it is possible to make effective changes to each manuscript based on the technical idea of the present invention.

11,二木発明は,ハードディスク』ソ外の谷糧のディ
スク状記録媒体を記録、再生fる各謹のディスク装置V
c;ijli用可能である。
11. The Niki invention is a hard disk, a disc device for recording and reproducing a disc-shaped recording medium other than a hard disc.
c; Can be used for ijli.

[発明の効果] 木発吻は、」=述のとおり柵成されているの℃、次に記
載する効果′?:葵する。
[Effects of the invention] The tree proboscis is constructed as described above. : Aoi.

ディスク状記録媒体に対して直角な方向に大きな衝幕が
加えられ1.:場合いヘッドを緩衝部材Vr.当接さ・
せてその衝掌を緩和1゛るらとができるので、ヘッド支
持部やヘッドの破搗を未然に防止でき、安全件JP倍頼
性化著しく向ユさせる仁たができる。
A large screen is applied in a direction perpendicular to the disk-shaped recording medium.1. : If the head is damaged by the buffer member Vr. Contact/
In addition, the impact of the palm can be alleviated, thereby preventing the head support portion or the head from being damaged, and greatly increasing the reliability of the safety issue.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1崗及び第2図は本発明の一実施例k示し1こく)の
であって、第1図は要部の拡大側面図.第2レ1はハウ
ジング力バーを取り除い1:二状態の全体の半面図でゐ
る。 第5内は従来例の側肉脚である。 1f二、図面に用いら才1ている符号においで、1 ・
・・・・・・・・・ヘッド移動部材2・・・・・・・・
・・第1支持体 .ろ・・・・・・・・・・第2支持体 4・・・・・・・・・・スライダ付ヘッド(ヘッド)5
・・・・・・・・・・ハードディスク(ディスク状記録
媒体 1ろ・・・・・・・・緩衝部材 である。 代 理  人   土  屋    勝全体 第2図
Figures 1 and 2 show one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1 is an enlarged side view of the main part. The second level 1 is a half-view of the whole in the 1:2 condition with the housing force bar removed. The fifth inner leg is the side leg of the conventional example. 1f2, in the symbols used in the drawings, 1 ・
・・・・・・・・・Head moving member 2・・・・・・・・・
...First support. Lo......Second support 4...Head with slider (head) 5
・・・・・・・・・Hard disk (disk-shaped recording medium 1)・・・・・・Buffer member. Agent Masaru Tsuchiya Overall figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ヘッド移動部材の先端に取付けられたヘッドによつてデ
ィスク状記録媒体を記録、再生するディスク装置におい
て、上記ヘッドの上記ディスク状記録媒体とは反対側の
位置に、上記ヘッドの移動経路に沿つて緩衝部材を設け
たことを特徴とするディスク装置。
In a disk device for recording and reproducing information on a disk-shaped recording medium using a head attached to the tip of a head moving member, the head is placed at a position on the opposite side of the disk-shaped recording medium along the movement path of the head. A disk device characterized by being provided with a buffer member.
JP30682089A 1989-11-27 1989-11-27 Disk device Pending JPH03168985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30682089A JPH03168985A (en) 1989-11-27 1989-11-27 Disk device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30682089A JPH03168985A (en) 1989-11-27 1989-11-27 Disk device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03168985A true JPH03168985A (en) 1991-07-22

Family

ID=17961651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30682089A Pending JPH03168985A (en) 1989-11-27 1989-11-27 Disk device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03168985A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5640290A (en) * 1994-09-27 1997-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Shock-resistant structure for magnetic disk drive
US5646802A (en) * 1991-09-12 1997-07-08 International Business Machines Corporation Disk drive with head suspensions mounted to actuator arm opposite sides to face respective upper and lower surfaces of disk
US5654847A (en) * 1993-02-10 1997-08-05 Fujitsu Limited Magnetic disk apparatus
US5717549A (en) * 1991-05-29 1998-02-10 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Low profile head disk assembly in which the actuator member and the disks of the assembly are nonoverlapping
US6002546A (en) * 1993-02-10 1999-12-14 Fujitsu Limited Magnetic disk apparatus with visco elastic shock dampening
US6373666B2 (en) 1997-11-06 2002-04-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic disk drive having arm displacement limit mechanism for shock resistance
US7136246B2 (en) * 2003-09-11 2006-11-14 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. Method and apparatus for limiting shock damage to hard disk drive during operation
US7142396B2 (en) * 2002-06-05 2006-11-28 Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. System and method for damage prevention by improving the shock resistance of a hard disk actuator arm
JP2007149338A (en) * 2007-02-05 2007-06-14 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Inc Recording device
JP2007280452A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Hitachi Ltd Disk driving device
US7382571B2 (en) * 2004-08-09 2008-06-03 Seagate Technology Llc Pressure equalizing fluid flow stripper apparatus

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5717549A (en) * 1991-05-29 1998-02-10 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Low profile head disk assembly in which the actuator member and the disks of the assembly are nonoverlapping
US5646802A (en) * 1991-09-12 1997-07-08 International Business Machines Corporation Disk drive with head suspensions mounted to actuator arm opposite sides to face respective upper and lower surfaces of disk
US5654847A (en) * 1993-02-10 1997-08-05 Fujitsu Limited Magnetic disk apparatus
US6002546A (en) * 1993-02-10 1999-12-14 Fujitsu Limited Magnetic disk apparatus with visco elastic shock dampening
US5640290A (en) * 1994-09-27 1997-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Shock-resistant structure for magnetic disk drive
US6741427B2 (en) 1997-11-06 2004-05-25 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Japan, Ltd. Magnetic disk drive having arm displacement limit mechanism for shock resistance
US6373666B2 (en) 1997-11-06 2002-04-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic disk drive having arm displacement limit mechanism for shock resistance
US7142396B2 (en) * 2002-06-05 2006-11-28 Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. System and method for damage prevention by improving the shock resistance of a hard disk actuator arm
US7522383B2 (en) 2002-06-05 2009-04-21 Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. System and method for damage prevention by improving the shock resistance of a hard disk actuator arm
US7136246B2 (en) * 2003-09-11 2006-11-14 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. Method and apparatus for limiting shock damage to hard disk drive during operation
US7382571B2 (en) * 2004-08-09 2008-06-03 Seagate Technology Llc Pressure equalizing fluid flow stripper apparatus
JP2007280452A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Hitachi Ltd Disk driving device
US8156512B2 (en) 2006-04-04 2012-04-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Optical disc drive having impact absorbing mechanism
JP2007149338A (en) * 2007-02-05 2007-06-14 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Inc Recording device

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