JPH03167542A - Method and device for forming water screen - Google Patents
Method and device for forming water screenInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03167542A JPH03167542A JP1306625A JP30662589A JPH03167542A JP H03167542 A JPH03167542 A JP H03167542A JP 1306625 A JP1306625 A JP 1306625A JP 30662589 A JP30662589 A JP 30662589A JP H03167542 A JPH03167542 A JP H03167542A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- wind
- water screen
- screen
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、水を噴射して形成した映写用水スクリーンの
形成方法及びその装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for forming a water screen for projection by spraying water.
〈従来の技術〉
近年、イベント会場などにおいて、所謂ウォータービジ
ョンと呼ばれる装置を用いた各種の催し物が開催されて
いる。<Prior Art> In recent years, various events have been held at event venues and the like using devices called so-called water vision.
このウォータービジョンは、第7図に示すように、水面
上等に設置した噴射ノズルaから水を噴射して水スクリ
ーンbを形成し、この水スクリーンbに画像を映し出す
ものである。As shown in FIG. 7, this water vision system sprays water from a spray nozzle a installed above the water surface to form a water screen b, and projects an image onto the water screen b.
無風状態に近い場合は、水スクリーンbの観客側の映写
面Cは平面に近く、また水粒子の密度も均等であるため
、画像を鮮明に映し出すことができる。When there is almost no wind, the projection surface C of the water screen b on the audience side is nearly flat and the density of water particles is even, so that images can be projected clearly.
〈本発明が解決しようとする問題点〉
上記のウォータービジョンは、水スクリーンbが水粒子
で形成されているため、第8図に示すように、風が吹い
た場合には水粒子が広い範囲に飛散し、映写面Cの凹凸
が著しくなると同時に、水スクリーンbを形成する水粒
子の疎密の差が大きくなる。<Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention> In the above-mentioned water vision, since the water screen b is formed of water particles, as shown in Fig. 8, when the wind blows, the water particles spread over a wide range. As a result, the projection surface C becomes noticeably uneven, and at the same time, the difference in the density of the water particles forming the water screen b increases.
従って、映写面Cに映し出される画像が不鮮明になって
しまう。Therefore, the image projected on the projection surface C becomes unclear.
〈本発明の目的〉
本発明は上記のような問題点を解決するためになされた
もので、水スクリーンの風による画像の乱れを低減する
ことができる水スクリーンの形成方法及びその装置を提
供することを目的とする。<Object of the present invention> The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a method and apparatus for forming a water screen that can reduce image disturbance caused by wind on the water screen. The purpose is to
〈問題点を解決するための手段〉
即ち本発明は、画像を映し出す映写用水スクリーンの形
成方法において、風の強さに応じて、所定の角度で風上
側に傾斜させて水を幕状に噴射することを特徴とした、
水スクリーンの形成方法である。<Means for Solving the Problems> That is, the present invention provides a method for forming a projection water screen for projecting an image, in which water is sprayed in a curtain shape at a predetermined angle to the windward side depending on the strength of the wind. It is characterized by
This is a method of forming a water screen.
また、上記水スクリーンの形成方法を実現する手段とし
て、軸を中心に回転可能に構成した幹管と、この幹管の
外周面に、軸方向に並べて取り付けたノズル群と、幹管
を介してノズルに高圧水を供給し、噴射させる手段とよ
りなることを特徴とした、水スクリーンの形成装置であ
る。In addition, as a means for realizing the above water screen forming method, a main pipe configured to be rotatable around an axis, a group of nozzles arranged in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of this main pipe, and a This is a water screen forming device characterized by comprising means for supplying and spraying high pressure water to a nozzle.
従って本発明によれば、風のあるときには、噴射ノズル
を風の強さに応じて、適当な角度で風上側に傾斜させて
噴射し、風力と水の噴射力を衝突させて一部相殺し、水
粒子の飛散を従来よりも狭い範囲に止めて、映写面を平
面に近い状態に保ち、かつ水粒子の疎密の差を小さくす
ることができる。Therefore, according to the present invention, when there is wind, the injection nozzle is tilted to the windward side at an appropriate angle depending on the strength of the wind, and the jet force of the wind and water collide and partially offset each other. The scattering of water particles can be stopped within a narrower range than in the past, the projection surface can be kept in a nearly flat state, and the difference in the density of water particles can be reduced.
〈実施例〉 次に、本考案の実施例について説明する。<Example> Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
なお本実施例は、幹管を固定管とその両側に設けた回転
管より構成する場合である。In this embodiment, the main pipe is composed of a fixed pipe and rotating pipes provided on both sides of the main pipe.
〈イ〉幹管
幹管1は、固定管11と、その軸方向の両端に連結した
回転管12よりなる両端閉塞型の管体である。<A> Main pipe The main pipe 1 is a both-ends closed type pipe body consisting of a fixed pipe 11 and a rotating pipe 12 connected to both ends of the fixed pipe 11 in the axial direction.
固定管11と回転管12の連結部は、可動ジョイント2
等を用いて、回転管12が回転できるよう連結する。The connecting part between the fixed pipe 11 and the rotating pipe 12 is a movable joint 2.
etc., to connect the rotary tube 12 so that it can rotate.
可動ジョイント2は、第2図に示すように、固定管11
と回転管12の連結端の周縁部に形成された7ランジ1
3、14の間に、ゴム系シールのオーリング21を挟み
、内側にテーパーベアリング22を有するジョイントリ
ング23によって、両フランジ13、14を把持した構
造である。The movable joint 2 is connected to a fixed pipe 11 as shown in FIG.
and a 7 flange 1 formed at the peripheral edge of the connecting end of the rotary tube 12.
In this structure, an O-ring 21 of a rubber seal is sandwiched between the flanges 13 and 14, and both flanges 13 and 14 are held by a joint ring 23 having a tapered bearing 22 inside.
ジョイントリング23は、半分に分割したものをフラン
ジ13、14にはめ合わせた後、ボルト等で一体に固定
する。The joint ring 23 is divided into halves, fitted onto the flanges 13 and 14, and then fixed together with bolts or the like.
なお、第3図に示すように、固定管11を、回転管12
の回転を許容できる撓性の強化ゴム等で形成してもよい
。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixed tube 11 is replaced with the rotating tube 12.
It may be made of a flexible reinforced rubber or the like that can tolerate rotation.
〈口〉送水管 固定管11には、送水管15の一端を連結する。<mouth> water pipe One end of a water pipe 15 is connected to the fixed pipe 11 .
一方、送水管15の他端は、高圧水噴射ポンプ(図示せ
ず)に連結する。On the other hand, the other end of the water pipe 15 is connected to a high-pressure water injection pump (not shown).
〈ハ〉ノズル
ノズル3は、回転管12の外周面に、軸方向に並べて複
数取り付ける。<C> Nozzle A plurality of nozzles 3 are attached to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary tube 12 in parallel in the axial direction.
例えば、軸方向の直線上に、等間隔に並べて配置すれば
、水粒子の密度の均等なスクリーンが得られる。For example, if they are arranged at equal intervals on a straight line in the axial direction, a screen with an even density of water particles can be obtained.
〈二〉回転装置
回転管l2を軸を中心に回転させる手段としては、例え
ば第1、2図に示すように、回転管12の可動ジョイン
ト2の近傍に、外周面に沿ってリングギア4を一体に取
り付け、このリングギア4とモータ41間を公知のギア
構造で連結する。<2> Rotating device As a means for rotating the rotary tube l2 around the axis, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a ring gear 4 is installed near the movable joint 2 of the rotary tube 12 along the outer circumferential surface. The ring gear 4 and the motor 41 are connected together using a known gear structure.
また、第4図に示すように、幹管1にシリンダー5の伸
縮ロツドの先端を軸支して、シリンダー5の伸縮によっ
て回転管12を回転可能に構成してもよい。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 5 may be pivotally supported on the main pipe 1, so that the rotary pipe 12 can be rotated by the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 5.
〈実施例による作用〉
風力が弱く水スクリーンに影響のない場合には、ノズル
3を鉛直方向に向けた状態で、高圧水噴射ボンブを作動
させ、送水管15を介してノズル3から水を噴射し、水
スクリーンを形成する。<Operation according to the embodiment> When the wind force is weak and does not affect the water screen, the high-pressure water jet bomb is activated with the nozzle 3 facing vertically, and water is jetted from the nozzle 3 via the water pipe 15. and form a water screen.
風が次第に強くなり、水スクリーンの画像が乱れ始めた
ら、モータ41を作動させて回転管12を回転させる。When the wind gradually becomes stronger and the image on the water screen begins to become distorted, the motor 41 is activated to rotate the rotary tube 12.
そして、ノズル3を風の強さに応じて、適当な角度で風
上側に傾斜させて水を噴射し、水スクリーン6を形成す
る。Then, the nozzle 3 is tilted to the windward side at an appropriate angle depending on the strength of the wind, and water is sprayed to form a water screen 6.
すると、風力と水の噴射力が衝突して一部相殺され、水
スクリーン6の水粒子の飛散を従来よりも狭い範囲に止
めることができる。Then, the wind force and the water jet force collide and partially cancel each other out, and the scattering of water particles on the water screen 6 can be stopped within a narrower range than before.
従って、映写面61を平面に近い状態に保ち、かつ水粒
子の疎密の差を小さくすることができる。Therefore, the projection surface 61 can be maintained in a nearly flat state, and the difference in density of water particles can be reduced.
第5図は、観客席の反対側から風が吹いている場合を示
しており、第6図は観客席側から風が吹いている場合を
示している。FIG. 5 shows a case where the wind is blowing from the opposite side of the audience seats, and FIG. 6 shows a case where the wind is blowing from the side of the audience seats.
〈その他の実施例〉
以上は、幹管1を固定管11とその両側の回転管12に
より構威したものであるが、幹管1に固定部を設けず、
全長を回転可能に構成し、フレキシブルな送水管を幹管
1の途上又は端部に連結する構造も考えられる。<Other Examples> In the above example, the main pipe 1 is structured by the fixed pipe 11 and the rotating pipes 12 on both sides thereof, but the main pipe 1 is not provided with a fixed part,
A structure in which the entire length is configured to be rotatable and a flexible water pipe is connected to the middle or end of the main pipe 1 is also considered.
また、全長を回転可能に構威した幹管1の一端と、鋼管
などの送水管の一端を、前述の可動ジョイント2で連結
する構造も考えられる。It is also possible to consider a structure in which one end of the main pipe 1, which is rotatable over its entire length, and one end of a water pipe such as a steel pipe are connected by the above-mentioned movable joint 2.
その他、送水管と幹管との連結方法には、種々の構造が
考えられる。In addition, various structures can be considered for the connection method between the water pipe and the main pipe.
〈本発明の効果〉
本発明は以上説明したようになるので、次のような効果
を期待することができる。<Effects of the Present Invention> Since the present invention has been described above, the following effects can be expected.
即ち、ウォータービジョンはスクリーンが水粒子で形成
されているため、風が吹くと水粒子が広い範囲に飛散し
、映写面の凹凸が著しくなると同時に、水スクリーンを
形成する水粒子の疎密の差が大きくなる。In other words, since the water vision screen is made of water particles, when the wind blows, the water particles scatter over a wide area, making the projection surface noticeably uneven, and at the same time, the difference in the density of the water particles forming the water screen increases. growing.
従って従来は、映写面に映し出される画像が、風によっ
て乱されるという欠点がある。Therefore, the conventional method has the disadvantage that the image projected on the projection surface is disturbed by the wind.
それに対して本発明の装置は、噴射ノズルを風の強さに
応じて、適当な角度で風上側に傾けられるよう構成した
ものである。In contrast, the device of the present invention is configured such that the injection nozzle can be tilted upwind at an appropriate angle depending on the strength of the wind.
そのため、水粒子の飛散を従来よりも狭い範囲に止めて
、映写面を平面に近い状態に保ち、かつ水粒子の疎密の
差を小さくすることができる。Therefore, the scattering of water particles can be stopped within a narrower range than in the past, the projection surface can be kept in a nearly flat state, and the difference in the density of water particles can be reduced.
従って、風がある場合でも、水スクリーンに映し出され
る画像を、従来よりも鮮明に保つことができる。Therefore, even when there is wind, the image projected on the water screen can be kept clearer than before.
第1、2図:本発明の一実施例の説明図第3図:固定管
のその他の構造の説明図第4図:回転手段のその他の構
造の説明図第5、6図:作用を示す説明図
第7、8図:従来技術の説明図Figures 1 and 2: An explanatory diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3: An explanatory diagram of other structures of the fixed tube. Figure 4: An explanatory diagram of other structures of the rotating means. Figures 5 and 6: Showing the action. Explanatory diagrams 7 and 8: Explanatory diagrams of conventional technology
Claims (2)
おいて、 風の強さに応じて、所定の角度で風上側に傾斜させて水
を幕状に噴射させることを特徴とした、水スクリーンの
形成方法。(1) A method for forming a water screen for projection that projects an image, characterized by spraying water in a curtain shape at a predetermined angle to the windward side depending on the strength of the wind. .
装置において、 軸を中心に回転可能に構成した幹管と、 この幹管の外周面に、軸方向に並べて取り付けたノズル
群と、 幹管を介してノズルに高圧水を供給し、噴射させる手段
とよりなる、 水スクリーンの形成装置。(2) A device for forming a projection water screen formed by jetting water, which includes: a main pipe configured to be rotatable around an axis; a group of nozzles attached to the outer peripheral surface of the main pipe in line in the axial direction; A device for forming a water screen, consisting of a means for supplying high-pressure water to a nozzle through a pipe and spraying it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1306625A JPH03167542A (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1989-11-28 | Method and device for forming water screen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1306625A JPH03167542A (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1989-11-28 | Method and device for forming water screen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03167542A true JPH03167542A (en) | 1991-07-19 |
Family
ID=17959341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1306625A Pending JPH03167542A (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1989-11-28 | Method and device for forming water screen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03167542A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05107644A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-30 | Ebara Corp | Water screen video device |
US9868129B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2018-01-16 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
US10143956B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
US10329180B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2019-06-25 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
-
1989
- 1989-11-28 JP JP1306625A patent/JPH03167542A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05107644A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-30 | Ebara Corp | Water screen video device |
US9868129B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2018-01-16 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
US10143956B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
US10329180B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2019-06-25 | John B. Hayden | Air cleaning fountain |
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