JPH0316588A - Hydrating-washing machine - Google Patents

Hydrating-washing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH0316588A
JPH0316588A JP1152761A JP15276189A JPH0316588A JP H0316588 A JPH0316588 A JP H0316588A JP 1152761 A JP1152761 A JP 1152761A JP 15276189 A JP15276189 A JP 15276189A JP H0316588 A JPH0316588 A JP H0316588A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inner tank
tank
axis
water
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1152761A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kaoru Sakakibara
薫 榊原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brother Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Brother Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brother Industries Ltd filed Critical Brother Industries Ltd
Priority to JP1152761A priority Critical patent/JPH0316588A/en
Publication of JPH0316588A publication Critical patent/JPH0316588A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the inner peripheral surface of an inner tank from the generation of burrs and facilitate the manufacture of a mold by constituting an inner tank of a pair of generally hemispherical members divided in the direction of the rotary axis of the inner tank and coupled with each other in the opposed ends to open a plurality of holed in the peripheral wall surfaces of both members in the same direction as the rotary axis. CONSTITUTION:An inner tank 30 is formed of a pair of generally hemispherical members 30a, 30b divided in the direction X-X of the rotary axis. A rib 46 for reinforcing the inside of the inner tank projects horizontally, while a rib 4 for inforcing the outside is formed on the outer diameter side with a horizontal member 47a and a plurality of holes 35 all opened horizontally parallel to the horizontal axis X-X, so that the members 30a, 30b can be smoothly punched. When a plurality of holes 35 are formed, an inner mold 103 used in pair with an outer mold 104 can be constituted provided with hole 35 forming pins 103a, so that the hole edge on the inner surface side of each hole 35 released from the mold and formed can be smoothly finished by rounding or the like and thereby no so-called burrs are generated on the hole edge of the inside.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、洗たく物の洗たく、すすぎ及び脱水の各動作
を実行可能な脱水洗たく機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a dehydrating washing machine capable of performing washing, rinsing, and dehydrating operations of laundry items.

〔従来技術] 従来、この種の脱水洗たく機として、例えば、米国特許
第2171499号明細書及び図面に示されるものが存
在する。このものは水を収容可能な外槽を配設し、その
外槽の内部には、ほぼ球形状の内槽を水平軸線及び垂直
軸線の周りで回転可能に配設した構成となっている。そ
の内槽の周而には、水を透過可能な多数の孔がそれぞれ
球のほぼ中心に向けて開口されている。そして、洗たく
物を収容した内槽の内部に水位が達するように、外槽内
に水を供給した状態で、内槽を前記水平軸線の周りで回
転させることにより、洗たく物の洗たくを行うようにな
っている。また、外槽内の水を排出した後、内槽を前記
垂直軸線の周りで高速回転させることにより、洗たく物
の脱水を行うようになっている。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, as this type of dehydrating washing machine, there exists, for example, the one shown in the specification and drawings of US Pat. No. 2,171,499. This device has an outer tank that can contain water, and a substantially spherical inner tank that is rotatable around a horizontal axis and a vertical axis inside the outer tank. Around the inner tank, there are a number of holes that allow water to pass through, each opening toward the center of the sphere. The items to be washed are washed by rotating the inner tank around the horizontal axis while supplying water to the outer tank so that the water level reaches the inside of the inner tank containing the items to be washed. It has become. Further, after draining the water in the outer tank, the inner tank is rotated at high speed around the vertical axis to dewater the items to be washed.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、上記の脱水洗たく機においては、内槽の
周面の多数の孔がそれぞれ球のほぼ中心に向けて開口さ
れているため、その各孔の孔開け作業が非常に面倒であ
ると共に、例えば、雄型及び雌型よりなる型を使用して
樹脂成形する時、孔を形成するためのビンが全て球の中
心方向に向くために離型作業が非常に困難であり、しか
も、型間の微小な隙間に発生するパリが分割面の構成上
、内面に発生するため、衣服を損傷するという問題点が
あった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above-mentioned dehydrating washing machine, the numerous holes on the circumferential surface of the inner tank are each opened toward approximately the center of the sphere, so the drilling work for each hole is difficult. It is very troublesome and, for example, when molding resin using a mold consisting of a male mold and a female mold, it is very difficult to release the mold because the bottles for forming the holes all face toward the center of the sphere. Furthermore, there was a problem in that the particles generated in the minute gaps between the molds were generated on the inner surface due to the structure of the dividing surface, causing damage to the clothes.

本発明は、上述した問題点を解決するためになされたも
のであり、内槽の半球状の各部材を例えば樹脂戊形する
場合、型の分割面を内槽の内周面より外側に配置できる
ようにして、内周面のパリの発生を回避できるようにし
、しかも内槽の樹脂成形型の製作を容易にすることがで
きるようにし、更に、洗たく作業中に内槽の水にひたる
下側部分に於いてその内槽内への水の侵入作用及び内槽
から外側への水抜け作用が極めて円滑かつ迅速に行なわ
れるようにすると共に、脱水作業中にも内槽から外側へ
の水抜け作用が極めて円滑かつ迅速に行なわれるように
する脱水洗たく機を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when molding the hemispherical members of the inner tank, for example, from resin, the dividing surface of the mold is placed outside the inner peripheral surface of the inner tank. This makes it possible to avoid the occurrence of flakes on the inner circumferential surface, facilitates the production of the resin mold for the inner tank, and prevents the user from submerging in water in the inner tank during washing operations. The side portions allow water to enter the inner tank and drain water from the inner tank to the outside very smoothly and quickly, and also to prevent water from flowing from the inner tank to the outside during dewatering operations. It is an object of the present invention to provide a dehydrating washing machine that allows the removal operation to be performed extremely smoothly and quickly.

[課題を解決するための手段コ この目的を達成するために本発明の脱水洗たく機におい
ては、外槽と、その外槽内に垂直軸線の周りで回転可能
に支持された支持体と、その支持体に水平軸線若しくは
水平f山線に対し所定角度で傾斜した傾斜軸線の周りで
回転可能に支持され、周壁に多数の孔を開口した内槽と
、その内槽の内部に水位が達するように前記外槽内に水
を収容すると共に、内槽内に洗たく物を収容した状態で
、内槽を前記水平軸線若しくは傾斜軸線の周りで回転さ
せて洗たく動作を行う洗たく用駆動手段と、前記内槽内
に洗たく後の洗たく物を収容した状態で支持体を内槽と
一体的に前記垂直軸線の周りで高速回転させて脱水動作
を行う脱水用駆動手段とを備え、そして、前記内槽はそ
の回転軸線方向に分割したほぼ半球形状の一対の部材を
その対向端縁において互いに結合して構成し、両部材の
周壁面には回転軸線と同一方向に多数の孔を開口したも
のである。
[Means for Solving the Problem] In order to achieve this object, the dehydration washing machine of the present invention includes an outer tank, a support supported rotatably around a vertical axis in the outer tank, and a support for the support. It is rotatably supported on the body around a horizontal axis or an inclined axis tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal f-crest line, and has an inner tank with a number of holes in the peripheral wall, and a water level that reaches the inside of the inner tank. a washing driving means for carrying out a washing operation by rotating the inner tank around the horizontal axis or the inclined axis with water stored in the outer tank and items to be washed stored in the inner tank; and a dewatering drive means for performing a dewatering operation by rotating the support body integrally with the inner tank at high speed around the vertical axis while the washing items are housed in the tank, and the inner tank is A pair of substantially hemispherical members divided in the direction of the rotational axis are connected to each other at their opposing edges, and a large number of holes are opened in the peripheral wall surfaces of both members in the same direction as the rotational axis.

[作用] 上記の構成を有する本発明の脱水洗たく機において、内
槽の内部に水位が達するように外槽内に水を収容すると
共に、内槽内に洗たく物を収容した状態で、内槽が洗た
く用駆動手段にて回転されることにより、洗たく物の洗
たくが行われる。また、洗たく後の洗たく物を内槽内に
収容した状態で、脱水用駆動手段にて支持体が内槽と一
体的に高速回転されることにより、洗たく物の脱水が行
われる。
[Function] In the dehydrating washing machine of the present invention having the above configuration, water is stored in the outer tank so that the water level reaches the inside of the inner tank, and the inner tank is opened with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank. By being rotated by the washing drive means, the items to be washed are washed. Further, with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank, the support body is rotated at high speed integrally with the inner tank by the dewatering drive means, thereby dewatering the items to be washed.

そして、この脱水洗たく機によれば、ほぼ半球形状の一
対の部材をその対向端縁において互いに結合することに
よりほほ球形状の内槽を容易に製作することができる。
According to this dehydrating washing machine, a spherical inner tank can be easily manufactured by connecting a pair of substantially hemispherical members at their opposing edges.

また、両部材の周壁面には回転軸線と同一方向に多数の
孔が開口しているため、これらを樹脂成形する場合にそ
の製作が容易であると共に、型の分割面を外面にも配置
できるため、内槽内面へのパリの発生を回避することか
できる。又、内槽の多数の孔はこれ等が全て同一径であ
っても内槽の回転軸線から遠ざかるに従って、開口面積
が実質的に大きくなるため、水にひたる内槽の下側の各
開口を通じて内槽外への水抜け作用、及び内槽内への水
の侵入作用がそれぞれ極めて円滑かつ迅速に行なわれる
In addition, since the peripheral walls of both members have many holes opened in the same direction as the axis of rotation, it is easy to manufacture them when resin molding them, and the dividing surface of the mold can also be placed on the outside surface. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the formation of paris on the inner surface of the inner tank. Furthermore, even if the numerous holes in the inner tank all have the same diameter, the opening area becomes substantially larger as the distance from the axis of rotation of the inner tank increases. Water draining to the outside of the inner tank and water entering into the inner tank are performed extremely smoothly and quickly.

[実施例] 以下、この発明を具体化した脱水洗たく機の一実施例を
、図面の記載に基づいて詳細に説明する。
[Example] Hereinafter, an example of a dehydrating washing machine embodying the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

(ケース本体、外槽及び中槽の関連構成)第1図及び第
2図に示すように、ケース本休1は鉄板によりほぼ箱型
に形成され、その上部には洗たく物を出し入れするため
の閉口3を有する本体力バー2が取着されている。本体
開閉蓋4は後端部において支軸5により本体力バー2の
開口3に開閉回動可能に取着され、その下面には蓋閉鎖
時に熱気や湿気あるいは騒音が外部に漏れるのを防止す
るためのパッキン6が取り付けられている。
(Related structure of the case body, outer tank, and inner tank) As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the case 1 is formed of an iron plate into an almost box shape, and the upper part has a space for putting in and taking out items to be washed. A body force bar 2 with a closure 3 is attached. The main body opening/closing lid 4 is attached to the opening 3 of the main body force bar 2 at the rear end by a support shaft 5 so as to be able to open and close, and the lower surface of the main body opening/closing lid 4 is provided with a device to prevent hot air, moisture, or noise from leaking outside when the lid is closed. A packing 6 is attached for this purpose.

ロック部材7は本体力バー2内の全部に設けられ、図示
しないソレノイドの作用により、閉鎖位置の本体開閉蓋
4に係合されて、その蓋4を閉鎖位置にロックする。
The locking member 7 is provided throughout the body force bar 2, and is engaged with the body opening/closing lid 4 in the closed position by the action of a solenoid (not shown) to lock the lid 4 in the closed position.

洗たく水を貯留するための外槽15は合成樹脂によりほ
ぼ有底円筒状に形成され、その四箇所において図示しな
い緩衝支持装置を介して前記ケース本体1内にその軸線
方向及び半径方向へ揺動可能に吊下げ支持されている。
The outer tank 15 for storing water for washing is made of synthetic resin and is formed into a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape, and swings into the case body 1 in the axial and radial directions via buffer support devices (not shown) at four locations. Can be hung and supported.

外槽カバー16は外槽15の上部に取着され、その前部
上面には本体力バー2の開口3と対向する開口17が形
成されている。可撓性を有するシールド部材18は本体
力バー2の開口3と外槽カバ−16の開口17との周縁
部間に装着され、前記外槽15の揺動にかかわらず常に
、両開口3,17間を気密状態に連結して、外槽15内
の熱気や湿気が外槽15とケース本体2この間に侵入し
ないようにしている。
The outer tank cover 16 is attached to the upper part of the outer tank 15, and an opening 17 facing the opening 3 of the main body force bar 2 is formed in the upper front surface of the outer tank cover 16. A flexible shield member 18 is installed between the peripheral edges of the opening 3 of the main body force bar 2 and the opening 17 of the outer tank cover 16, and is always connected to both openings 3, regardless of the swinging of the outer tank 15. 17 are airtightly connected to prevent hot air and moisture in the outer tank 15 from entering between the outer tank 15 and the case body 2.

支持体としての中槽21は合或樹脂により前記外槽15
とほぼ近似の有底円筒状に形成され、その上端部には環
状のバランサ22が取着されている。中槽21の底部中
央は補強用の鉄板製の支持板23により形或され、その
下面には上中空軸24が突出固定されている。そして、
中槽21は外槽15内において、上中空軸24を外槽1
5の底部にシール部材25を介して貫通させた状態で、
軸受26により垂直軸線Y−Yの周りで回転可能に支持
されている。
The inner tank 21 as a support is made of resin or the outer tank 15.
It is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape that is approximately similar to the above, and an annular balancer 22 is attached to the upper end thereof. The center of the bottom of the inner tank 21 is formed by a reinforcing support plate 23 made of iron plate, and an upper hollow shaft 24 is fixed to protrude from the lower surface of the support plate 23. and,
Inside the outer tank 15, the inner tank 21 connects the upper hollow shaft 24 to the outer tank 1.
5 through the bottom of the seal member 25,
It is rotatably supported by bearings 26 about a vertical axis Y-Y.

水抜き部としての多数の小孔27は、中槽21の周壁及
び底壁並びに支持板23にそれぞれ所定間隔をおいて透
設されている。また、一対の軸受部28は、中槽21の
周壁のほぼ中間部に前後に対向して形成されている。
A large number of small holes 27 serving as water drainage portions are provided through the peripheral wall and bottom wall of the inner tank 21 and the support plate 23 at predetermined intervals. Further, the pair of bearing portions 28 are formed approximately in the middle of the peripheral wall of the inner tank 21 so as to face each other in the front and rear.

(内槽の関連構成) 内部に洗たく物を収容するための内槽30は合成樹脂で
半球状に成形された一対の部材を接合することによりほ
ぼ球状に形成され、その両側外面には短円筒状の軸部3
1が一体に突出形成されている。後方の軸部31には内
槽30内の洗たく物の飛び出しを防止するための保護網
32が装着され、この後方の軸部31及び軸受部28に
よって送風口が兼用されている。また、前方の軸部31
は蓋33によって閉塞されている。そして、この両軸部
31を中槽21の軸受部28にそれぞれ嵌合させること
により、内槽30が中槽21内において水平軸線X−X
の周りで回転可能に支持されている。
(Related structure of the inner tank) The inner tank 30 for storing the items to be washed inside is formed into a substantially spherical shape by joining a pair of hemispherical members made of synthetic resin, and short cylindrical cylinders are formed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the inner tank 30. shaped shaft part 3
1 is integrally formed to protrude. A protective net 32 is attached to the rear shaft portion 31 to prevent the items to be washed in the inner tank 30 from flying out, and the rear shaft portion 31 and the bearing portion 28 also serve as an air outlet. In addition, the front shaft portion 31
is closed by a lid 33. By fitting both shaft portions 31 into the bearing portions 28 of the inner tank 21, the inner tank 30 is moved along the horizontal axis X-X within the inner tank 21.
is rotatably supported around the

第1図及び第2図に示すように、前記内槽30は回転軸
線方向に分割したほぼ半球形状の一対の部材30a,3
0bをそれらの対向端縁において互いに結合し、複数の
ネジ45により固定して構或されている。そして、第3
図〜第6図に示すように、内槽30の各部材30a.3
0bの周壁内面には、結合方向(水平軸線X−X方向)
に沿って延びる複数の内側補強用リブ46が所定間隔お
きに一体に形威されている。また、内槽30の各部材3
0a,30bの周壁外面には結合方向と直交する方向(
垂直軸線Y−Y方向)で、水平軸線X−Xを中心とした
内槽30の回転方向に沿って延び、全体として水平軸線
X−Xを中心として同心状をなす複数の外側補強用リブ
47が所定間隔おきに一体に形成され、その外径側には
結合方向に延びる水平部47aが設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the inner tank 30 has a pair of substantially hemispherical members 30a, 3 divided in the direction of the rotational axis.
0b are connected to each other at their opposing edges and fixed by a plurality of screws 45. And the third
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 6, each member 30a of the inner tank 30. 3
On the inner surface of the peripheral wall of 0b, there is a bonding direction (horizontal axis X-X direction).
A plurality of inner reinforcing ribs 46 extending along the inner reinforcing ribs 46 are integrally formed at predetermined intervals. In addition, each member 3 of the inner tank 30
The outer surface of the peripheral wall of 0a, 30b has a direction perpendicular to the bonding direction (
a plurality of outer reinforcing ribs 47 that extend along the rotational direction of the inner tank 30 about the horizontal axis XX (vertical axis Y-Y direction) and are concentrically centered about the horizontal axis XX as a whole; are integrally formed at predetermined intervals, and a horizontal portion 47a extending in the coupling direction is provided on the outer diameter side.

一対の洗たく物反転用の突条34は前記内槽30の回転
軸線とほぼ平行に延びるように、内槽30の内周面に所
定間隔をおいて形成されている。
A pair of protrusions 34 for reversing laundry items are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tub 30 at a predetermined interval so as to extend substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the inner tub 30.

多数の孔35は内#fI30の各部材30a,30bの
結合方向に向かって水平軸線X−Xと平行に延びるよう
に、各部材30a,30bの周壁に透設される。それ等
の孔35は垂直軸iY−Y方向の径がほぼ等しくされる
が、第9図に示されるように、その開口面積の大きさが
内槽30の分割結合部に近付くほど実質的に大きくなっ
ている。洗たく物を出し入れするための出入口36は本
体力バー2の開口3及び外槽カバー16の開口17と対
向するように、前記内槽30の周壁に形戊されている。
A large number of holes 35 are transparently provided in the peripheral wall of each member 30a, 30b so as to extend parallel to the horizontal axis XX toward the joining direction of each member 30a, 30b of the inner #fI30. The diameters of the holes 35 in the vertical axis iY-Y direction are approximately equal, but as shown in FIG. It's getting bigger. An inlet/outlet 36 for putting in and taking out items to be washed is formed in the peripheral wall of the inner tub 30 so as to face the opening 3 of the main body force bar 2 and the opening 17 of the outer tub cover 16.

多数の小孔38を有する合成樹脂製の蓋体37は内槽3
0の出入口36に開閉回動可能に取着され。バネ39に
より常に解放方向へ回動付勢されている。
A lid body 37 made of synthetic resin having a large number of small holes 38 is connected to the inner tank 3.
It is attached to the entrance/exit 36 of 0 so that it can be rotated to open and close. The spring 39 always urges the spring 39 to rotate in the releasing direction.

洗たく物反転用の突条40は前記内槽30の内周面にそ
の回転軸線とほぼ平行に形成された部分突条41と連な
るように、蓋体37の内面に形成され、内槽30の他の
突条34と所定間隔をおいて対向配置されている。係止
部材42は中間部において支軸43により前記突条40
の外側凹部内に回動可能に支持され、図示しないバネに
より、常には出入口36の開口縁と係合する方向に付勢
されて、この保合により蓋体37を閉鎖位置に係正保持
する。
The protrusion 40 for reversing laundry items is formed on the inner surface of the lid body 37 so as to be continuous with the partial protrusion 41 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tub 30 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation thereof. It is arranged opposite to other protrusions 34 at a predetermined interval. The locking member 42 is attached to the protrusion 40 by a support shaft 43 at the intermediate portion.
It is rotatably supported in the outer recess of the opening and is normally biased by a spring (not shown) in a direction to engage with the opening edge of the entrance/exit port 36, and this engagement holds the lid body 37 in the closed position. .

(内槽及び中槽の駆動構成) 被動歯車44は前記内槽30の一方の部材30aの外周
面に一体に形或されている。正逆回転可能な槽駆動用モ
ータ51は図示しないブラケット等を介して前記外槽1
5の下面に装着され、そのモータ軸にはモータ冷却用フ
ァン52を備えた駆動プーり53が固定されている。
(Driving Structure of Inner Tank and Intermediate Tank) The driven gear 44 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of one member 30a of the inner tank 30. A tank driving motor 51 capable of forward and reverse rotation is connected to the outer tank 1 via a bracket (not shown) or the like.
A drive pulley 53 equipped with a motor cooling fan 52 is fixed to the motor shaft.

下中空軸54は前記上中空軸24の下方において同一軸
線上に位置するように、槽駆動用モータ51に支持板5
5及び軸受56を介して回転可能に支持され、歯車ケー
ス57を介して上中空軸24に連結されている。下回転
軸58は下中空軸54内に相対回転可能に支持され、そ
の下端には筒状のクラッチ継手59と、前記駆動プーり
53にベルト60を介して連結される被動プーり61と
がそれぞれ固定されている。
The lower hollow shaft 54 is attached to the support plate 5 on the tank driving motor 51 so that it is located below and on the same axis as the upper hollow shaft 24.
5 and a bearing 56, and is connected to the upper hollow shaft 24 via a gear case 57. The lower rotary shaft 58 is supported within the lower hollow shaft 54 so as to be relatively rotatable, and has a cylindrical clutch joint 59 and a driven pulley 61 connected to the drive pulley 53 via a belt 60 at its lower end. Each is fixed.

上回転軸62は支持メタルを介して前記上中空軸24内
に相対回転可能に支持され、その上端には傘歯車63が
固定されている。合成樹脂製の歯車カバー64は中槽2
1の内底部の支持板23上にパッキン65を介して水密
状態で配設されている。横方向に伸びる伝達軸66は軸
受67を介して歯車カバー64内に回転可能に支持され
、その一端には歯車カバー64内において前記傘歯車6
3に噛み合う傘歯車68が固定されると共に、他端には
内[30の下方においてその外周の被動歯車44に噛み
合う駆動歯車6つが固定されている。
The upper rotary shaft 62 is supported within the upper hollow shaft 24 via a support metal so as to be relatively rotatable, and a bevel gear 63 is fixed to its upper end. The gear cover 64 made of synthetic resin is the inner tank 2.
1 on the support plate 23 at the inner bottom of the housing 1 with a packing 65 interposed therebetween in a watertight manner. A transmission shaft 66 extending in the transverse direction is rotatably supported within the gear cover 64 via a bearing 67, and one end thereof is connected to the bevel gear 6 within the gear cover 64.
A bevel gear 68 that meshes with the inner [30] is fixed to the other end, and six driving gears that mesh with the driven gear 44 on the outer periphery of the inner [30] are fixed at the other end.

遊星歯車減速装置70は前記歯車ケース57内において
、下回転軸58と上回転軸62との間に設けられている
。なお、第1図においては、この遊星歯車減速装置70
の歯車の一部が省略して示されている。バネクラッチ7
1は前記下中空軸54及びクラッチ継手5つに跨がって
設けられ、クラッチ爪72がクラッチハウジング73か
ら離脱されたときには、下回転軸58と下中空軸54と
がバネクラッチ71を介して作動連結され、クラッチ爪
72がクラッチハウジング73に係合されたときには、
下回転軸58と下中空軸54との連結が断たれる。ブレ
ーキドラム74は歯車ケース57の外周に設けられ、こ
のブレーキドラム74にブレーキ体75が接合されるこ
とにより、中槽21の回転が上下中空軸24.54と共
に制動される。
The planetary gear reduction gear 70 is provided within the gear case 57 between the lower rotating shaft 58 and the upper rotating shaft 62. In addition, in FIG. 1, this planetary gear reduction device 70
A part of the gear is omitted from the illustration. spring clutch 7
1 is provided across the lower hollow shaft 54 and the five clutch joints, and when the clutch pawl 72 is disengaged from the clutch housing 73, the lower rotary shaft 58 and the lower hollow shaft 54 are connected via the spring clutch 71. When the clutch pawl 72 is engaged with the clutch housing 73,
The connection between the lower rotating shaft 58 and the lower hollow shaft 54 is severed. A brake drum 74 is provided on the outer periphery of the gear case 57, and a brake body 75 is joined to this brake drum 74, thereby braking the rotation of the inner tank 21 together with the upper and lower hollow shafts 24,54.

そして、洗たく時、すすぎ時及び乾燥時においては、バ
ネクラッチ71が遮断状態になるとともにブレーキ体7
5が制動状態になり、槽駆動用モータ51の回転が駆動
プーり53、ベルト60、被動ブーり61、下回転軸5
8、遊星歯車減速装置70,上回転軸62、傘歯車63
.68、伝達軸66、駆動歯車69及び被動歯車44を
介して内槽30に減速状態で伝達されて、内′Vj30
が水平軸線X−Xの周りで回転される。
When washing, rinsing, and drying, the spring clutch 71 is in the disconnected state and the brake body 7 is in the disconnected state.
5 is in a braking state, and the rotation of the tank drive motor 51 is caused by the drive pulley 53, the belt 60, the driven pulley 61, and the lower rotating shaft 5.
8, planetary gear reduction device 70, upper rotating shaft 62, bevel gear 63
.. 68, the speed is transmitted to the inner tank 30 in a decelerated state via the transmission shaft 66, the driving gear 69 and the driven gear 44, and the inner 'Vj30
is rotated about the horizontal axis X-X.

また、脱水時においては、バネクラッチ71が連結状態
になるとともにブレーキ体75が非制動状態になり、槽
駆動用モータ51の回転が駆動ブーり53、ベルト60
、被動ブーり61、下回転軸58、バネクラッチ71、
下中空軸54、歯車ケース57及び上中空軸24を介し
て中槽21に同速、同方向回転として伝達されて、中槽
21が内槽30と一体的に垂直軸線Y−Yの周りで高速
回転される。
Further, during dehydration, the spring clutch 71 is in a connected state and the brake body 75 is in a non-braking state, and the rotation of the tank drive motor 51 is controlled by the drive booby 53 and the belt 60.
, driven booby 61, lower rotating shaft 58, spring clutch 71,
Rotation is transmitted to the inner tank 21 at the same speed and in the same direction via the lower hollow shaft 54, gear case 57 and upper hollow shaft 24, so that the inner tank 21 rotates integrally with the inner tank 30 around the vertical axis Y-Y. Rotates at high speed.

なお、前記洗たく、すすぎ及び乾燥時における遊星歯車
減速装置70等を含む駆動系により、洗たく用駆動手段
及び乾燥用駆動手段としての第工駆動機構76が構成さ
れ、前記脱水時におけるバネクラッチ71等を含む駆動
系により、脱水用駆動手段としての第2駆動機構77が
構成されている。
A drive system including the planetary gear reduction device 70 and the like during washing, rinsing and drying constitutes a first drive mechanism 76 as a washing drive means and a drying drive means, and a spring clutch 71 and the like during the spin-drying. A second drive mechanism 77 as a dewatering drive means is configured by a drive system including the following.

(給水、排水及び溢水構或) 給水装置81は前記本体力バー2の内部に配設され、図
示しない給水弁と、内槽30の外周上面近傍位置にて開
口された給水口82とを有している。そして、給水時及
びすすぎ時において、給水弁の開放動作により給水口8
2から内槽30の外周上面及び内部に向けて給水が行わ
れる。
(Water Supply, Drainage, and Overflow Structure) The water supply device 81 is disposed inside the main body force bar 2 and includes a water supply valve (not shown) and a water supply port 82 opened near the upper surface of the outer circumference of the inner tank 30. are doing. During water supply and rinsing, the water supply port 8 is opened by opening the water supply valve.
Water is supplied from the tank 2 toward the upper outer surface and inside of the inner tank 30.

排水口84は前記外槽15の底部に設けられ、排水弁8
5を介して排水ホース86に連結されている。そして、
この実施例では、排水弁85が前記バネクラッチ71の
クラッチ爪72及びブレーキ体75と連動して開閉され
、洗たく時等において、バネクラッチ71が遮断状態で
ブレーキ体75が制動状態にあるときには、排水弁85
が閉鎖され、脱水時等において、バネクラッチ71が連
結状態でブレーキ体75が非制動状態にされたときには
、排水弁85が開放される。
A drain port 84 is provided at the bottom of the outer tank 15, and a drain valve 8
5 to a drain hose 86. and,
In this embodiment, the drain valve 85 is opened and closed in conjunction with the clutch claw 72 of the spring clutch 71 and the brake body 75, and when the spring clutch 71 is in the disconnected state and the brake body 75 is in the braking state, such as when washing, etc. Drain valve 85
is closed, and when the spring clutch 71 is in the engaged state and the brake body 75 is in the non-braking state during dewatering or the like, the drain valve 85 is opened.

溢水ホース87は外槽15の側壁に設けられた温風排気
口を兼用する図示しない溢水口に接続され、下端におい
て前記排水ホース86に接続されている。そして、前記
給水装置81により外槽15内に給水されたときには、
静止時における通常水位Wnが第1図に鎖線で示すよう
に、溢水口と対応する位置に設定される。拡張冷却室8
8は溢水ホース87の途中に設けられ、この拡張冷却室
88、前記排水ホース86及び溢水ホース87は乾燥時
において溢水口から溢水ホース87を通って排出される
高温多湿の空気の冷却や除湿を行う。
The overflow hose 87 is connected to an overflow port (not shown) provided on the side wall of the outer tank 15 that also serves as a hot air exhaust port, and is connected to the drain hose 86 at its lower end. When water is supplied into the outer tank 15 by the water supply device 81,
The normal water level Wn at rest is set at a position corresponding to the overflow port, as shown by the chain line in FIG. Expansion cooling room 8
8 is provided in the middle of the overflow hose 87, and this expanded cooling chamber 88, the drain hose 86, and the overflow hose 87 cool and dehumidify the hot and humid air discharged from the overflow port through the overflow hose 87 during drying. conduct.

(温風供給装置の構成) 加熱手段としての温風供給装置94を構成する温風発生
源95は、前記外槽15、中槽21及び内槽30よりも
上方においてケース本体1と本体力バー2との間に支持
され、ファン用モータ96、ファン97及び加熱用ヒー
タ98を有している。
(Configuration of Hot Air Supply Device) A hot air generation source 95 constituting a hot air supply device 94 as a heating means is connected to the case body 1 and the body force bar above the outer tank 15, the middle tank 21, and the inner tank 30. 2, and has a fan motor 96, a fan 97, and a heating heater 98.

温風供給装置94の温風供給通路99は外槽15及び外
槽カバ−16の後面に一体に形成され、可撓性を有する
蛇腹状の連結筒体100を介して、温風発生源95に連
結されている。送風口101は荊述した送風口を兼用す
る中槽21の後方軸受部28及び内槽30の後方軸部3
1と近接して対向するように、温風供給通路9つの下端
にて外槽15の後壁に形成され、洗たく物の乾燥時に、
温風供給装置94から供給される温風が、この送風口1
01から後方軸受部28及び後方粕部31を通って内槽
30内へ導入される。
A hot air supply passage 99 of the hot air supply device 94 is integrally formed on the rear surface of the outer tank 15 and the outer tank cover 16, and is connected to the hot air source 95 via a flexible bellows-shaped connecting cylinder 100. is connected to. The air outlet 101 is connected to the rear bearing part 28 of the inner tank 21 and the rear shaft part 3 of the inner tank 30, which also serves as the air outlet described above.
1 is formed on the rear wall of the outer tank 15 at the lower end of the nine hot air supply passages so as to face closely the
The hot air supplied from the hot air supply device 94 is
01 into the inner tank 30 through the rear bearing part 28 and the rear lees part 31.

(動作) 次に、上記のように構成された脱水乾燥洗たく機の動作
の概要を、第7図に従って説明する。
(Operation) Next, an outline of the operation of the dehydrating/drying/washing machine configured as described above will be explained with reference to FIG.

まず、本体開閉N4及び内槽蓋体37を開放した状態で
、内槽30内に洗たく物を投入した後、内槽蓋体37及
び本体開閉蓋4を閉じて、図示しないスタートスイッチ
を操作すると、図示しない制御装置によって第7図のタ
イムチャートに示す一連の動作が順次自動的に遂行され
る。すなわち(a)給水装置81による給水動作 (b)第1駆動機構76による内槽30の回転に基づく
洗たく動作 (c)排水弁85の開放による排水動作(d)第2駆動
機構77による中槽21の回転に基づく脱水動作 (e)給水装置81による給水動作 (f)給水装置81による給水及び第1駆動機構76に
よる内槽30の回転に基づくすすぎ動作(g)排水弁8
5の解放による排水動作(h)第2駆動機構77による
中槽21の回転に基づく脱水動作 (i)温風給水装置94による温風供給及び第1駆動機
構76による内1{y30の回転に基づく乾燥動作 なお、上記の各動作(a)〜(i)の間においては、図
示しないセンサからの検出信号に基づいて、前記制御装
置による中槽21若しくは内槽30の第1図の状態の位
置決めが行われる。
First, with the main body opening/closing N4 and the inner tank lid 37 open, the items to be washed are put into the inner tank 30, then the inner tank lid 37 and the main body opening/closing lid 4 are closed, and a start switch (not shown) is operated. A series of operations shown in the time chart of FIG. 7 are sequentially and automatically performed by a control device (not shown). That is, (a) water supply operation by the water supply device 81 (b) washing operation based on the rotation of the inner tank 30 by the first drive mechanism 76 (c) drainage operation by opening the drain valve 85 (d) inner tank operation by the second drive mechanism 77 (e) Water supply operation by the water supply device 81 (f) Water supply by the water supply device 81 and rinsing operation based on the rotation of the inner tank 30 by the first drive mechanism 76 (g) Drain valve 8
(h) Dewatering operation based on the rotation of the inner tank 21 by the second drive mechanism 77 (i) Hot air supply by the hot air water supply device 94 and rotation of 1 {y30 by the first drive mechanism 76 Note that during each of the above-mentioned operations (a) to (i), the control device determines the state of the inner tank 21 or the inner tank 30 in the state shown in FIG. 1 based on a detection signal from a sensor (not shown). Positioning is performed.

次に、上記の各動作について詳細に説明する。Next, each of the above operations will be explained in detail.

さて、内槽30内に洗たく物を収容した状態で洗たくを
行う場合には、排水弁85が閉鎖され、かつバネクラッ
チ71が遮断状態になって、第1駆動機構76が形成さ
れると共に、ブレーキ体75が制動状態になって中槽2
1の回転が規制される。この状態で、給水装置81の給
水弁が開放されて、給水口82から外槽15内に水が供
給される。そして、外槽15内の水位が内槽30の内部
に達して通常水位Wnになったとき、槽駆動用モータ5
1が回転され、第1駆動機構76を介して内槽30が水
平軸線X−Xの周りで回転されて、洗たく動作が開始さ
れる。
Now, when washing is performed with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank 30, the drain valve 85 is closed, the spring clutch 71 is in the disconnected state, and the first drive mechanism 76 is formed. The brake body 75 is in a braking state and the middle tank 2
1 rotation is restricted. In this state, the water supply valve of the water supply device 81 is opened, and water is supplied into the outer tank 15 from the water supply port 82. When the water level in the outer tank 15 reaches the inside of the inner tank 30 and reaches the normal water level Wn, the tank driving motor 5
1 is rotated, the inner tub 30 is rotated around the horizontal axis XX via the first drive mechanism 76, and a washing operation is started.

この洗たく動作中には、洗たく物を収容した球形状の内
槽30が水平軸線X−Xの周りで回転され、その回転に
ともない複数の反転用突条34,40等によって洗たく
物が転動されながら、いわゆる叩き洗いが行われる。そ
のため、洗たく時の使用水量が少なくてよい。また、洗
たく物に捩れや絡み合いがほとんど生じないので、洗た
く物に傷みを生じることもほとんどなく洗たく動作を効
果的に行うことができる。そして、内槽30の水にひた
る下方部分の各孔35は、水平軸線X−Xに近い各孔3
5と垂直軸線Y−Y方向の径がほぼ等しいにも拘らず、
その開口面積が第7図からも明らかな如く実質的に大で
あるから、内槽30内への水の侵入作用及び内槽30か
ら外側への水抜け作用が極めて円滑かつ迅速に行なわれ
、従って、水がいつまでも内槽30内に残っていること
により内槽30の駆動負荷が必要以上に大になるとか、
逆に、内槽30内への水の侵入量が少なすぎて洗たく効
果を低下させる等のことがなく、常に洗たく作用を効率
的に行なうことができる。しかも、洗たく動作の終了後
に、洗たく物の捩れや絡み合いを修正するという面倒な
作業を必要とせず、洗たく動作から排水動作及び脱水動
作へと自動的に移行することができる。
During this washing operation, the spherical inner tank 30 containing the items to be washed is rotated around the horizontal axis X-X, and as the rotation progresses, the items to be washed are rolled by the plurality of reversing protrusions 34, 40, etc. While washing, so-called washing is performed. Therefore, the amount of water used when washing can be reduced. Furthermore, since the items to be washed are hardly twisted or tangled, the washing operation can be carried out effectively without causing much damage to the items to be washed. Each hole 35 in the lower part of the inner tank 30 immersed in water is connected to each hole 35 near the horizontal axis X-X.
5 and the diameter in the vertical axis Y-Y direction is almost the same,
As is clear from FIG. 7, the opening area is substantially large, so that water can enter the inner tank 30 and drain water from the inner tank 30 to the outside very smoothly and quickly. Therefore, if water remains in the inner tank 30 forever, the driving load on the inner tank 30 may become larger than necessary.
On the contrary, the amount of water entering the inner tank 30 is not too small and the washing effect is not reduced, so that the washing action can always be carried out efficiently. Moreover, after the washing operation is finished, there is no need for the troublesome work of correcting twists and entanglements of the items to be washed, and the washing operation can automatically shift to the draining operation and the dewatering operation.

また、洗たく物の洗たく後にすすぎが行われる場合には
、前記洗たく時と同様に、槽駆動用モータ51により、
第1駆動機構76を介して内槽30が回転される。また
、給水装置81の給水弁の開放により、給水口82から
内槽30の外周上面に向けて水が供給されると共に、外
槽15内のすすぎ水が図示しない溢水口及び溢水ホース
87を通って排出されて、水位が一定に保たれる。従っ
て、すすぎ水が順次入れ替えられながら、給水口82か
らの水によって内槽30の外周面に付着している泡及び
内槽30内の洗たく物に付着している泡が効果的に洗い
流される。
In addition, when rinsing is performed after washing the items to be washed, the tank driving motor 51 is used to
The inner tank 30 is rotated via the first drive mechanism 76 . In addition, by opening the water supply valve of the water supply device 81, water is supplied from the water supply port 82 toward the outer peripheral upper surface of the inner tank 30, and the rinsing water in the outer tank 15 passes through the overflow port and overflow hose 87 (not shown). The water level is maintained at a constant level. Therefore, while the rinsing water is replaced one after another, the water from the water supply port 82 effectively washes away the bubbles adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the inner tank 30 and the objects to be washed in the inner tank 30.

さらに、洗たく物の洗たくやすすぎの終了後に脱水が行
われる場合には、バネクラッチ71が連結状態にされて
第2駆動機構77が形成されると共に、ブレーキ体75
が非制動状態にされて中槽21の回転が許容される。こ
の状態で、槽駆動用モータ51が回転されると、第2駆
動機構77を介して中槽21が内槽30と一体的に垂直
軸線Y一Yの周りで高速回転されて、洗たく物の脱水が
行われる。従って、洗た《動作またはすすぎ動作から脱
水動作への移行を、槽の姿勢を変更することなく、洗た
く物を収容した内槽30の回転軸線を水平軸線X−Xか
ら垂直軸線Y−Yに変更することによって、短時間にか
つ円滑に行うことができる。
Further, when dehydration is performed after the washing and rinsing of the laundry, the spring clutch 71 is connected to form the second drive mechanism 77, and the brake body 75
is placed in a non-braking state, and rotation of the inner tank 21 is allowed. In this state, when the tank drive motor 51 is rotated, the inner tank 21 and the inner tank 30 are rotated at high speed around the vertical axis Y-Y through the second drive mechanism 77, and the objects to be washed are rotated at high speed. Dehydration takes place. Therefore, the rotational axis of the inner tank 30 containing the items to be washed can be changed from the horizontal axis By making this change, it can be done quickly and smoothly.

この場合も、内槽30の下方部分の各孔35の下方面積
が実質的に大であるので、内槽30から外側への水抜け
作用が極めて円滑かつ迅速に行なわれ、水がいつまでも
内槽30内にとどまるようなことがない。
In this case as well, since the area below each hole 35 in the lower part of the inner tank 30 is substantially large, water drains from the inner tank 30 to the outside very smoothly and quickly, and the water remains in the inner tank forever. It never stays below 30.

また、洗たく物の脱水後に乾燥が行われる場合には、前
記洗たく時と同様に、槽駆動用モータ51により第1駆
動機構76を介して内槽30が水平軸線X−Xの周りで
回転されると共に、ファン用モータ96及び加熱用ヒー
タ98の通電により、温風供給装置94の温風発生源9
5から温風が発生され、その温風が連結筒体100、温
風供給通路99、送風口101及び後方軸部31を介し
て内槽30内に供給されて、各小孔35から排出される
。従って、洗たく物を転動させながら、その洗たく物に
温風をあてて乾燥動作を効果的に行うことができる。
In addition, when drying is performed after dehydrating the items to be washed, the inner tank 30 is rotated around the horizontal axis XX by the tank drive motor 51 via the first drive mechanism 76, as in the case of washing. At the same time, by energizing the fan motor 96 and the heating heater 98, the hot air generation source 9 of the hot air supply device 94 is activated.
5 generates hot air, the hot air is supplied into the inner tank 30 via the connecting cylinder 100, the hot air supply passage 99, the air outlet 101 and the rear shaft part 31, and is discharged from each small hole 35. Ru. Therefore, the drying operation can be effectively performed by blowing warm air onto the items to be washed while rolling the items.

そして、この乾燥動作時には、内槽30内の高温多湿の
空気が、外槽15に設けられた温風排気口兼用の図示し
ない溢水口から、溢水ホース87を経て拡張冷却室88
内に導かれ、その溢水ホース87、拡張冷却室88等に
おいて冷却及び除湿された後、溢水ホース86を通して
外部に排出される。
During this drying operation, the hot and humid air in the inner tank 30 flows from an overflow port (not shown) provided in the outer tank 15 that also serves as a hot air exhaust port, through an overflow hose 87, and into the expansion cooling chamber 88.
After being cooled and dehumidified in the overflow hose 87, expansion cooling chamber 88, etc., it is discharged to the outside through the overflow hose 86.

さて、この脱水乾燥洗たく機においては、内槽30がそ
の回転軸線方向(X − X)に分割したほぼ半球形状
の一対の部材30a,30bよりなり、それらの内側補
強用リプ46が水平方向に突出すると共に、外側補強用
リプ47の外径側に水平部47aが形成され、しかも、
多数の孔35が全て水平軸線X−Xと平行に開けられて
いるために、部材30a,30bの型抜きを円滑に行い
得て成形が容易である。
Now, in this dehydrating/drying/washing machine, the inner tank 30 is composed of a pair of substantially hemispherical members 30a and 30b divided in the direction of its rotational axis (X-X), and their inner reinforcing lips 46 protrude in the horizontal direction. At the same time, a horizontal portion 47a is formed on the outer diameter side of the outer reinforcing lip 47, and
Since the large number of holes 35 are all opened in parallel to the horizontal axis XX, the members 30a and 30b can be smoothly cut out and molded easily.

特に、多数の各孔35を形戊する場合は、第8図に示さ
れるように、外型104と組にして使用される内型10
3に孔35形成用のビン103aを設けた構成とし得る
ため、離型して形成した各孔35の内面側の孔縁部を所
謂アールを持たせる等して滑らかに美しく仕上げること
ができ、この内側の孔縁部に所謂パリが出るようなこと
がなく、従って、洗たく及び脱水作用中に洗たく物を損
傷するようなことがないものである。
In particular, when forming a large number of holes 35, as shown in FIG.
3 is provided with a bottle 103a for forming the hole 35, the inner surface edge of each hole 35 formed by mold release can be finished smoothly and beautifully by giving a so-called radius, There is no possibility that so-called debris will appear at the inner hole edge, and therefore, the items to be washed will not be damaged during washing and dewatering operations.

そして、それらの半球状部材30a,30bをその対向
端縁において互いに結合することにより、ほぼ球形状の
内槽30を容易に製作することができる。また、両部材
30a,30bの周壁内面には両部材30a,30bの
結合方向に沿って延びる複数の内側補強用リブ46が一
体に形成されているので、内槽30の十分な強度を確保
できると共に、両部材30a.30bの周璧外面には両
部材30a,30bの結合方向と直交する方向に沿って
延びる複数の外側補強用リブ47が一体に形成されてい
るため、この補強用リブ47により、内槽30の強度を
一層増加させることができて全方向からの荷重に耐え得
るものとなる。
By joining these hemispherical members 30a, 30b to each other at their opposing edges, the substantially spherical inner tank 30 can be easily manufactured. Further, since a plurality of inner reinforcing ribs 46 extending along the joining direction of both members 30a, 30b are integrally formed on the inner surface of the peripheral wall of both members 30a, 30b, sufficient strength of the inner tank 30 can be ensured. Together with both members 30a. Since a plurality of outer reinforcing ribs 47 extending along a direction perpendicular to the joining direction of both members 30a and 30b are integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of 30b, the inner tank 30 is The strength can be further increased and it can withstand loads from all directions.

さらに、内側補強用リブ46が内槽30の回転軸線方向
に沿って延びているため、内槽30が水平軸線X−Xの
周りで回転されて洗たく動作や乾燥動作が行われる際、
内側補強用リブ46により洗たく物の転勤が助長されて
、洗たく効果や乾燥効果を高めることができる。また、
特に乾燥動作時には、内側補強用リブ46によって、内
槽30の周壁内面と洗たく物との間に隙間が形成される
ため、その隙間にも温風が流れて、乾燥効率が向上する
。さらに、外側補強用リブ47が内槽30の回転軸線と
直交する方向に沿って延びているため、内槽30が水平
軸線X−Xの周りで回転されて洗たく動作が行われる際
、この外側補強用リブ47によって洗たく水が無闇に撹
拌されることはなく、泡の発生を少なくすることができ
る。
Furthermore, since the inner reinforcing rib 46 extends along the rotational axis direction of the inner tub 30, when the inner tub 30 is rotated around the horizontal axis XX and a washing operation or a drying operation is performed,
The inner reinforcing ribs 46 facilitate the transfer of the items to be washed, thereby enhancing the washing and drying effects. Also,
Particularly during the drying operation, a gap is formed by the inner reinforcing rib 46 between the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the inner tub 30 and the object to be washed, so that warm air flows through the gap as well, improving drying efficiency. Furthermore, since the outer reinforcing rib 47 extends along the direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the inner tub 30, when the inner tub 30 is rotated around the horizontal axis X-X and a washing operation is performed, the outer reinforcing rib 47 The reinforcing ribs 47 prevent the washing water from being stirred indiscriminately, and the generation of bubbles can be reduced.

[変形例] なお、この発明は前記実施例の構成に限定されるもので
はなく、次のように変更して具体化することも可能であ
る。
[Modification] Note that the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment described above, and can be modified and embodied as follows.

(1)内槽30を樹脂成形する時の型の分割面が外面(
102b)と内面(102a)の中間に存在するもの。
(1) When molding the inner tank 30 with resin, the dividing surface of the mold is the outer surface (
102b) and the inner surface (102a).

(2)内槽30を樹脂成形する時の型の分割面を外面(
102b)と内面(102a)の両方に共存させたもの
(2) When molding the inner tank 30 with resin, set the dividing surface of the mold to the outer surface (
102b) and the inner surface (102a).

(3)内槽30を樹脂成形する時の型の分割面を衣服の
当たらないような内面(102a)については内側に配
置させたもの。
(3) When molding the inner tank 30 with resin, the dividing surface of the mold is placed inside the inner surface (102a) where clothing does not come into contact with it.

[発明の効果〕 以上詳述したことから明らかなように、本発明によれば
、ほぼ球形状の内槽の各半球状部材を製作するに当り、
例えば樹脂成形する場合は、各部材の周壁に多数の孔を
回転軸線と同一方向に開口させるための型の分割面を内
槽の内周面より外側に配置することができるので、各孔
の内側孔端部にパリの発生がなく滑らかに美しく仕上げ
ることができ、従って、洗たく及び脱水作用中に洗たく
物を損傷するようなことがない。又、両部材の多数の孔
は、同一径であっても球形の内槽の水平回転軸線若しく
は傾斜回転軸線から遠ざかるに従ってその開口面積が実
質的に大きくなるので、洗たく作業中に、その内槽の水
にひたる下側部分に於いては、実質的に大きな開口面積
の各孔を通じて内槽から外部への水抜け作用及び内槽内
への水の侵入作用がそれぞれ極めて円滑かつ迅速に行な
われ、そして、脱水作業中にも内槽から外部への水抜け
作用が同様に円滑かつ迅速に行なわれる。依って、洗た
く及び脱水作業を常に効率的かつ軽快に実施できるもの
である。
[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the detailed description above, according to the present invention, in manufacturing each hemispherical member of the substantially spherical inner tank,
For example, in the case of resin molding, the dividing surface of the mold for opening a large number of holes in the peripheral wall of each member in the same direction as the axis of rotation can be placed outside the inner peripheral surface of the inner tank. A smooth and beautiful finish can be achieved without the occurrence of flakes at the end of the inner hole, so that the object to be washed will not be damaged during washing and dehydration. Furthermore, even if the holes in both members have the same diameter, the opening area becomes substantially larger as the distance from the horizontal axis of rotation or the tilted axis of rotation of the spherical inner tank increases. In the lower part that is immersed in water, water drains from the inner tank to the outside and water enters the inner tank extremely smoothly and quickly through each hole with a substantially large opening area. Also, during the dewatering operation, water drains from the inner tank to the outside similarly smoothly and quickly. Therefore, washing and dewatering operations can always be carried out efficiently and easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明を具体化した脱水乾燥洗たく機の一実
施例を示す側断面図、第2図はその脱水乾燥洗たく機の
一部を破断して示す正面図、第3図は内槽の一部を拡大
して示す部分断面図、第4図は、内槽の補強リブ構成を
概略的に示す平面図、第5図は、内槽の補強リプ構或を
概略的に示す側面図、第6図は内槽の補強リブ構或を概
略的に示す正面図、第7図は動作の概要を示すタイムチ
ャート、第8図は多数の孔を形戊するための型構成を示
す部分断面図、第9図は多数の孔の開口状況を示す部分
断面図である。 図中、15は外槽、21は支持体、30は内槽、30a
,bは半球状のほぼ一対の部材、35は多数の孔である
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of a dehydrating/drying/washing machine embodying the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway front view of the dehydrating/drying/washing machine, and Fig. 3 is a view of an inner tank. FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing the reinforcing rib structure of the inner tank; FIG. 5 is a side view schematically showing the reinforcing rib structure of the inner tank; Figure 6 is a front view schematically showing the reinforcing rib structure of the inner tank, Figure 7 is a time chart showing an overview of the operation, and Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the mold configuration for forming a large number of holes. , FIG. 9 is a partial sectional view showing the state of opening of a large number of holes. In the figure, 15 is an outer tank, 21 is a support, 30 is an inner tank, 30a
, b are a pair of substantially hemispherical members, and 35 is a large number of holes.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、外槽(15)と、その外槽(15)内に垂直軸線(
Y−Y)の周りで回転可能に支持された支持体(21)
と、その支持体(21)に水平軸線(X−X)若しくは
水平軸線(X−X)に対し所定角度で傾斜した傾斜軸線
の周りで回転可能に支持された内槽(30)とを備え、
内槽(30)内に洗たく物を収容した状態で、内槽(3
0)を前記水平軸線(X−X)若しくは傾斜軸線の周り
で回転させて、洗たく動作を行い、前記内槽(30)内
に洗たく後の洗たく物を収容した状態で、支持体(21
)を内槽(30)と一体的に前記垂直軸線(Y−Y)の
周りで高速回転させて脱水動作を行う脱水洗たく機にお
いて、 前記内槽(30)はその回転軸線方向に分割したほぼ半
球形状の一対の部材(30a、30b)をその対向端縁
において互いに結合して構成し、両部材(30a、30
b)の周壁には、多数の孔(35)をそれぞれ内槽(4
1)の回転軸線と同一方向に開口したことを特徴とする
脱水洗たく機。
[Claims] 1. An outer tank (15) and a vertical axis (
a support (21) rotatably supported around Y-Y);
and an inner tank (30) rotatably supported by the support (21) around a horizontal axis (X-X) or an inclined axis tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal axis (X-X). ,
With the items to be washed stored in the inner tank (30), open the inner tank (30).
The support body (21
) is integrally rotated at high speed around the vertical axis (Y-Y) with an inner tank (30) to perform a dewatering operation, and the inner tank (30) is divided into approximately hemispheres in the direction of its rotational axis. A pair of shaped members (30a, 30b) are connected to each other at opposite edges thereof, and both members (30a, 30
In the peripheral wall of b), a large number of holes (35) are formed in each inner tank (4).
1) A dehydrating washing machine characterized by having an opening in the same direction as the axis of rotation.
JP1152761A 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Hydrating-washing machine Pending JPH0316588A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1152761A JPH0316588A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Hydrating-washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1152761A JPH0316588A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Hydrating-washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0316588A true JPH0316588A (en) 1991-01-24

Family

ID=15547573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1152761A Pending JPH0316588A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Hydrating-washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0316588A (en)

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