JPH03163436A - Silver halide photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03163436A JPH03163436A JP30383789A JP30383789A JPH03163436A JP H03163436 A JPH03163436 A JP H03163436A JP 30383789 A JP30383789 A JP 30383789A JP 30383789 A JP30383789 A JP 30383789A JP H03163436 A JPH03163436 A JP H03163436A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- layer
- silver halide
- emulsion
- halide emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005521 carbonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 53
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 178
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 43
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 43
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 5
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulphite Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940006461 iodide ion Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HWDDJFFLFNQAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-ethenylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 HWDDJFFLFNQAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;iron Chemical compound [Fe].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LMSDCGXQALIMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3-thiazole-2-thione Chemical compound SC1=NC=CS1 OCVLSHAVSIYKLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006181 4-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ZFIQGRISGKSVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylaminophenol Chemical compound CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFIQGRISGKSVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical class CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002648 azanetriyl group Chemical group *N(*)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBNYJWAFDZLWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CCN=C=S HBNYJWAFDZLWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBEQRNSPHCCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine monobromide Chemical compound IBr CBEQRNSPHCCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004372 methylthioethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005181 nitrobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VECVSKFWRQYTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VECVSKFWRQYTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FWFGVMYFCODZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound O.OS(O)(=O)=O FWFGVMYFCODZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxyphenylamine Natural products NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical class N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical class OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006100 radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium feredetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003548 thiazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJPOTNJJCSJJPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)OCCCC)=C1 NJPOTNJJCSJJPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003639 trimesic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZIAJEIDZDBZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-J tripotassium sodium carbonic acid hydroxylamine sulfurous acid bromide iodide sulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].NO.[I-].[K+].[Br-].[K+].C(O)(O)=O.[K+].S(=O)(O)O.[Na+] TZIAJEIDZDBZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、インターイメージ効果が向上し、鮮鋭度およ
び粒状性が改良されたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic material with improved interimage effect and improved sharpness and graininess.
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料を発色現像することにより、
酸化された芳香族一級アミン系カラー現像上薬とカプラ
ーとが反応してインドフェノール、アゾメチン等の色素
ができ、色画像が形戒されることは知られている.
これらのカブラーから生戒する各色素は、理想的な分光
吸収スペクトルではなく、特にマゼンタおよびシアン色
素は、吸収スペクトルがブロードであったり、短波長領
域に副吸収をもっており、カラー写真感材の色再現上好
ましくない.特に、短波長領域の副吸収は、彩度の低下
を招く傾向がある.これを改良する一手段として、イン
ターイメージ効果を発揮させることにより、ある程度は
改良することができる。By color developing silver halide photographic material,
It is known that oxidized aromatic primary amine color developing agents and couplers react to form dyes such as indophenol and azomethine, resulting in the appearance of color images. The dyes extracted from these couplers do not have ideal spectral absorption spectra; magenta and cyan dyes in particular have broad absorption spectra or have sub-absorption in the short wavelength region, which may affect the color of color photographic materials. This is not good for reproduction. In particular, sub-absorption in the short wavelength region tends to cause a decrease in saturation. As a means of improving this, it is possible to improve it to some extent by exhibiting an interimage effect.
米国特許3,536,486号には、拡散性の4−チア
ゾリン−2−チオンを、露光したカラー反転写真要素に
導入することにより、また米国特許第3.536,48
7号には、拡散性の4−チアゾリン−2−チオンを未露
光のカラー反転写真要素に導入して好ましいインターイ
メージ効果を得る方法が記載されている.また特公昭4
8−34169号には、カラー写真感光材料を現像して
ハロゲン化銀を銀に還元する際、N−置換−4−チアゾ
リン−2−チオン化合物を存在させることにより、著し
いインターイメージ効果が現れることが記載されている
.
またカラー反転写真要素のシアン層とマゼンタ層の間に
、コロイド状銀含有層を設けて好ましいインターイメー
ジ効果を得ることは、リサーチ・ディスクロージャ(R
esearch Disclosure )、No.
131、第13116項( 1975年)に記載がある
。U.S. Pat. No. 3,536,486 discloses that diffusible 4-thiazoline-2-thione is incorporated into exposed color reversal photographic elements, and U.S. Pat.
No. 7 describes a method for introducing diffusive 4-thiazoline-2-thione into unexposed color reversal photographic elements to obtain desirable interimage effects. In addition, the special public corporation Showa 4
No. 8-34169 discloses that when a color photographic light-sensitive material is developed to reduce silver halide to silver, a remarkable interimage effect appears by the presence of an N-substituted-4-thiazoline-2-thione compound. is listed. Also, the provision of a colloidal silver-containing layer between the cyan and magenta layers of a color reversal photographic element to achieve desirable interimage effects is disclosed in Research Disclosure (R.
esearch Disclosure), No.
131, Section 13116 (1975).
さらに、米国特許第4,082,553号には、現像中
に沃素イオンの移動が可能な層配置のカラー反転感光材
料において、その内の一層に潜像形或性の八ロ沃化銀粒
子を含み、他の一層に潜像形戒性ハロゲン化銀粒子、及
び像n光とは無関係に現像しうるように表面をカプラセ
たハロゲン化銀粒子とを含むことにより、良好なインタ
ーイメージ効果を得る方法が記載されている.
また特開昭62−174755号には、カラーおよび黒
白写真感光材料を現像してハロゲン化銀を銀に還元する
際、2−メルカプト−5一置換一チアジアゾール化合物
を感光材料中に存在させることにより、著しいインター
イメージ効果、鮮鋭度および粒状性の向上が現れること
が記載されている.しかしなから、上記の方法では、イ
ンターイメージ効果が不十分であったり、またコロイド
状銀含有層を使用したり、カブラセたハロゲン化銀粒子
を導入する場合には、カラー反転感光材料において発色
濃度の低下を招くという大きな欠点を有している.
〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕
本発明の目的は、第一に、他の写真特性を損なうことな
く、しかも現aW1m戒の変動による写真性能の変動が
少なく、大きなインターイメージ効果を有する多層カラ
ー写真感光材料を提供することである。Furthermore, U.S. Pat. No. 4,082,553 discloses a color reversal photosensitive material having a layer arrangement that allows movement of iodide ions during development, in which one layer contains latent image-form silver octaroiodide grains. A good interimage effect can be achieved by containing latent image-forming silver halide grains in another layer and silver halide grains whose surfaces are capped so that image development can be performed independently of light. It describes how to obtain it. Furthermore, JP-A-62-174755 discloses that when developing color and black and white photographic light-sensitive materials to reduce silver halide to silver, a 2-mercapto-5 monosubstituted monothiadiazole compound is present in the light-sensitive material. , it has been described that significant interimage effects, sharpness and graininess improvements appear. However, with the above method, if the interimage effect is insufficient, or if a colloidal silver-containing layer is used or fogged silver halide grains are introduced, the color density of the color reversal light-sensitive material may be reduced. It has the major drawback of causing a decrease in [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] First, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multilayer color that has a large interimage effect without impairing other photographic characteristics, with less fluctuation in photographic performance due to fluctuations in the current aW1m precept. An object of the present invention is to provide photographic materials.
本発明の目的の第二は、現像液組戒の変動による写真性
能の変動が少なく、鮮鋭度に優れたハロゲン化銀写真感
光材料を提供することである.本発明の目的の第三は、
高鮮鋭度でかつ粒状性のよい黒白ハロゲン化銀写真感光
材料を提供することである.
〔課題を解決するための手段〕
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、支持体上に少な
くとも1層の感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有し、支持体
から最も遠くに位置する感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層のさ
らに支持体から遠い位置に、1層以上からなる補助層を
有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料において、上記ハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料中の前記補助層以外の少なくともI
Nの親木性コロイド層に少なくとも1種の下記式〔!〕
で表される化合物を含有し、更に上記補助層の少なくと
も1層に、実質的に非感光性のハロゲン化銀乳剤又は粒
子内部もしくは表面をかぶらされたハロゲン化銀乳剤を
含有することを特徴とする.1
(R’−C−R′)p
I
(弐中、Mは水素原子、アルカリ金属原子、アンモニウ
ム基、またはアルカリ条件下で解裂する基を表す.Ar
は芳香族連結基を表し、R’ 、R”は水素原子、アル
キル基を表す.
Xは炭素原子、窒素原子、酸素原子、硫黄原子から選ば
れる原子を有する2価の連結基を表し、Aはアルキレン
基、アルケニレン基、またはアラルキレン基を表し、B
はアミノ基、アンモニウム基または含窒素へテロ環を表
す.pは0〜3を表し、q,I及びmはOまたは1を表
し、nはlまたは2を表す.
Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシ基、ニトロ基
、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アラルキル基、了りール
基、カルボンア逅ド基、スルホンアミド基、ウレイド基
、チオウレイド基または(X)+ (A)− B
を表す.ただし、Rの−(X)L − (A).−B部
分は、式(+)のー(X)t − (A). 一Bと同
義であり、互いに同し基であっても異なった基であって
もよい.)
更に、一般式(1)について詳述する.Mは水素原子、
アルカリ金属原子(例えばナトリウム、カリウム)、ア
ンモニウム基(例えばトリメチルアンモニウム、ジメチ
ルベンジルアンモニウム)、アルカリ条件下でM−Hま
たはアルカリ金属原子となりうる基(例えばアセチル、
シアノエチル、メタンスルホニルエチル)ヲ表ス。A second object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material with excellent sharpness and less variation in photographic performance due to variations in developer composition. The third objective of the present invention is to
The object of the present invention is to provide a black and white silver halide photographic material with high sharpness and good graininess. [Means for Solving the Problems] The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention has at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support, and the light-sensitive halogen emulsion layer located farthest from the support In a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having an auxiliary layer consisting of one or more layers at a position farther from the support of the silver halide emulsion layer, at least I other than the auxiliary layer in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is provided.
At least one type of the following formula [! ]
It is characterized by containing a compound represented by the above, and further containing a substantially non-photosensitive silver halide emulsion or a silver halide emulsion coated inside or on the surface of the grains in at least one of the auxiliary layers. do. 1 (R'-C-R') p I (M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group, or a group that cleaves under alkaline conditions.Ar
represents an aromatic linking group, R' and R'' represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. represents an alkylene group, an alkenylene group, or an aralkylene group, and B
represents an amino group, an ammonium group, or a nitrogen-containing heterocycle. p represents 0 to 3, q, I and m represent O or 1, and n represents l or 2. R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, a ryol group, a carbonate group, a sulfonamide group, a ureido group, a thioureido group, or (X) + (A) -B
represents. However, −(X)L − (A) of R. The -B part is -(X)t - (A) of the formula (+). It has the same meaning as 1B, and may be the same group or different groups. ) Furthermore, general formula (1) will be explained in detail. M is a hydrogen atom,
Alkali metal atoms (e.g. sodium, potassium), ammonium groups (e.g. trimethylammonium, dimethylbenzylammonium), groups that can become M-H or alkali metal atoms under alkaline conditions (e.g. acetyl,
Cyanoethyl, methanesulfonyl ethyl).
Arは芳香族連結基(例えばフエニレン、ナフチレン)
を表し、R’ 、R”は各々水素原子、アルキル基(例
えばメチル、エチル)を表す.Xは炭素原子、窒素原子
、酸素原子、硫黄原子から選ばれる原子を有する2価の
連結基を表すが、2価の連結基としては例えば、−S−
−O−ひ・l壬.&:m)
N−0 00
+1 11 1I
I+Rl −CO− −OC− −C
−N−I
O R!11
N C Sow N N
Sow ーR3 R.
RsO S
OII II
II−N−C−N− −N−C
−N− −N−CO−Rh Ry
Rs R, R+。Ar is an aromatic linking group (e.g. phenylene, naphthylene)
, R' and R'' each represent a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group (e.g. methyl, ethyl). However, as a divalent linking group, for example, -S-
-O-hi・ljin. &:m) N-0 00 +1 11 1I
I+Rl -CO- -OC- -C
-N-I O R! 11 N C So N N
Sow-R3 R.
RsO S
OII II
II-N-C-N- -N-C
-N- -N-CO-Rh Ry
Rs R, R+.
O O O
II II IIS Oz
C − S O − O S1
111
0 0
等があげられる.
これらの連結基は、Arとの間に直鎖または分岐のアル
キレン基(例えばメチレン、エチレン、プロピレン、プ
チレン、ヘキシレン、1−メチルエチレン)を介して結
合されていてもよい.R, 、Rt ,Rs 、R4
、Rs 1R6 、Rv、R. 、R.およびR1.は
水素原子、それぞれ置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基(
例えばメチル、エチル、プロビル、n−ブチル)、置換
もしくは無置換のアリール基(例えばフェニル、2−メ
チルフェニル)、置換もしくは無置換のアルヶニル基(
例エばブロペニル、l−メチルビニル)、または置換も
しくは無置換のアラルキル基(例えばベンジル、フェネ
チル〉を表す.
Aは、直談または分岐のアルキレン基(例えばメチレン
、エチレン、プロピレン、ブチレン、ヘキシレン、■−
メチルエチレン)、直鎖または分岐のアルヶニレン基(
例えばビニレン、l−メチルビニレン)、直鎖または分
岐のアラルキレン基(例えばペンジリデン)を表す.A
で表される上記の基はXはAとの任意の組み合わせで更
に!換されていてもよい.
Bは置換もしくは無置換のアミノ基(塩の形も含む、例
えばア湾ノ基、アミノ基の塩酸塩、メチルアミノ基、ジ
メチルアξノ基、ジメチルアミノ基の塩酸塩、ジブチル
アξノ基、ジプロビルアミノ基、N−ジメチルアξノエ
チルーN−メチルアミノ基)、アンモニウム基(例えば
トリメチルアンモニウム)または含窒素へテロ環状基(
例えば!−モルホリノ、l−ピペリジノ、2−ピリジル
、4−ピリジル、l−イミダゾリル、2−イミダゾリル
、1−ピラゾリル)を表す.
また、−C式(1)のベンゼン環は、
(− (x)L − (A).−B).以外にさらにニ
トロ基、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素、臭素)、シアノ基
、それぞれ置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基(例えばメ
チル、エチル、プロビル、t−ブチル、メトキシエチル
、メチルチオエチル、メチルチオメヂル、メトキシエト
キシエチル、トリメチルアンモニオエチル、シアノエチ
ル)、了りール基(例えばフエニル、4−メタンスルホ
ンアミドフェニル、4−メチルフエニル、3−メトキシ
フェニル、3.4−ジクロルフェニル、ナフチル〉、ア
ルケニル基(例えばアリル)、アラルキル基(例えばベ
ンジル、4−メチルベンジル、フェネチル、4−メトキ
シベンジル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキ
シ、メトキシエトキシ、メチルチオエトキシ)、アリー
ルオキシ基(例えばフヱノキシ、4−メトキシフエノキ
シ)、アルキルチオ基(例えばメチルチオ、エチルチオ
、ブ口ピルチオ、メチルチオエチル、メトキシエチルチ
オ)、アリールチオ基(例えばフエニルチオ)、スルホ
ニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル、エタンスルホニル、
p一トルエンスルホニル、メトキシエチルスルホニル)
、カルバモイル基(例えハ無W2カルバモイル、メチル
力ルバモイル、メトキシエチルカルバモイル、メチルチ
オエチルカルバモイル、フェニルカルバモイル)、スル
ファモイル基(例えば無置換スルファモイル、メチルス
ルファモイル、フェニルスルファモイル)、カルボンア
ミド基(例えばアセトアミド、ペンズアミド、メトキシ
プロピオンアミド〉、スルホンアミド基(例えばメタン
スルホンアミド、ベンゼンスルホンアξド、p−}ルエ
ンスルホンアミド)、アシルオキシ基(例えばアセチル
オキシ、ヘンゾイルオキシ)、スルホニルオキシ基(例
えばメタンスルホニルオキシ)、ウレイド基(例えばy
H換のウレイド、メチルウレイド、エチルウレイド、メ
トキシエチルウレイド、メチルチオエチルウレイド、フ
ェニルウレイド)、チオウレイド基(例えば無置換のチ
オウレイド、メチルチオウレイド、メトキンエチルチオ
ウレイド〉、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル、
4−メトキシベンゾイル)、オキシカルポニルアミノ基
(例えばメトキンカルボニルアミノ、フェノキシカルボ
ニルアミノ、2−エチルへキジルオキシカルボニルアミ
ノ)、ヒドロキシル基などで置換されていてもよい.
Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素、臭素)、ヒ
ドロキシ基、二トロ基、アルキル基(例えばメチル、エ
チル、メトキシエチル、n−プチル、2−エチルヘキシ
ル)、アルケニル基(例えばアリル)、アラルキル基(
例えばベンジル、4−メチルベンジル、フェネチル、4
−メトキシベンジル)、アリール基(例えばフエニル、
ナフチル、4−メタンスルホンアミドフエニル、4−メ
チルフェニル)、カルボンアミド基(例えばアセチルア
ミノ、ペンゾイルアミノ、メトキシブロピオニルアミノ
)、スルホンアミド基(例えばメタンスルホンアミド、
ベンゼンスルホンアミド、p−トルエンスルホンアミド
)、ウレイド基(例えば無Wlfiのウレイド、メチル
ウレイド、フエニルウレイド)、チオウレイド基(例え
ば無置換のチオウレイド、メチルチオウレイド、メトキ
シエチルチオウレイド、フエニルチオウレイド)、また
はー(X)t − (A).−Bを表す.ただしRの(
X)L (A)− B部分は、一般式〔!〕の−
(x)L − (A).−Bと同じであっても異なって
いてもよい.
式〔!〕において好ましくは、Xが−SR, R
, 0
11
で、Z=1及びAがアルキレン基の場合である。O O O II II IIS Oz
C-SO-OS1
111 0 0 etc. These linking groups may be bonded to Ar via a linear or branched alkylene group (eg, methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, hexylene, 1-methylethylene). R, , Rt, Rs, R4
, Rs 1R6 , Rv, R. , R. and R1. is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group (
(e.g. methyl, ethyl, proyl, n-butyl), substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups (e.g. phenyl, 2-methylphenyl), substituted or unsubstituted alganyl groups (e.g. phenyl, 2-methylphenyl),
A represents a straight or branched alkylene group (e.g. methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, hexylene, ■−
methylethylene), linear or branched alkanylene groups (
For example, it represents vinylene, l-methylvinylene), a linear or branched aralkylene group (such as penzylidene). A
In the above group represented by, X may be in any combination with A! may have been replaced. B is a substituted or unsubstituted amino group (including salt form, such as abayno group, amino group hydrochloride, methylamino group, dimethylamino group, dimethylamino group hydrochloride, dibutylamino group, dipro- bilamino group, N-dimethylanoethyl-N-methylamino group), ammonium group (e.g. trimethylammonium) or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group (
for example! -morpholino, l-piperidino, 2-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, l-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 1-pyrazolyl). Moreover, the benzene ring of -C formula (1) is (- (x)L - (A).-B). In addition, nitro groups, halogen atoms (e.g. chlorine, bromine), cyano groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups (e.g. methyl, ethyl, proyl, t-butyl, methoxyethyl, methylthioethyl, methylthiomedyl, methoxyethoxyethyl, trimethylammonioethyl, cyanoethyl), ryol group (e.g. phenyl, 4-methanesulfonamidophenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl, naphthyl), alkenyl group (e.g. allyl), Aralkyl groups (e.g. benzyl, 4-methylbenzyl, phenethyl, 4-methoxybenzyl), alkoxy groups (e.g. methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy, methylthioethoxy), aryloxy groups (e.g. phenoxy, 4-methoxyphenoxy), alkylthio groups (e.g. methylthio, ethylthio, butopyrthio, methylthioethyl, methoxyethylthio), arylthio groups (e.g. phenylthio), sulfonyl groups (e.g. methanesulfonyl, ethanesulfonyl,
p-toluenesulfonyl, methoxyethylsulfonyl)
, carbamoyl groups (e.g. unsubstituted W2carbamoyl, methyl rubamoyl, methoxyethylcarbamoyl, methylthioethylcarbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl), sulfamoyl groups (e.g. unsubstituted sulfamoyl, methylsulfamoyl, phenylsulfamoyl), carbonamide groups (e.g. acetamide, penzamide, methoxypropionamide>, sulfonamide groups (e.g. methanesulfonamide, benzenesulfonamide, p-}luenesulfonamide), acyloxy groups (e.g. acetyloxy, henzoyloxy), sulfonyloxy groups (e.g. methane sulfonyloxy), ureido groups (e.g. y
H-substituted ureido, methylureido, ethylureido, methoxyethylureido, methylthioethylureido, phenylureido), thioureido groups (e.g. unsubstituted thioureido, methylthioureido, metquinethylthioureido), acyl groups (e.g. acetyl, benzoyl,
4-methoxybenzoyl), an oxycarbonylamino group (for example, methquincarbonylamino, phenoxycarbonylamino, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonylamino), a hydroxyl group, etc. R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (e.g. chlorine, bromine), a hydroxy group, a ditro group, an alkyl group (e.g. methyl, ethyl, methoxyethyl, n-butyl, 2-ethylhexyl), an alkenyl group (e.g. allyl), an aralkyl group (
For example, benzyl, 4-methylbenzyl, phenethyl, 4
-methoxybenzyl), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl,
naphthyl, 4-methanesulfonamidophenyl, 4-methylphenyl), carbonamide groups (e.g. acetylamino, penzoylamino, methoxybropionylamino), sulfonamide groups (e.g. methanesulfonamide,
benzenesulfonamide, p-toluenesulfonamide), ureido groups (e.g. Wlfi-free ureido, methylureido, phenylureido), thioureido groups (e.g. unsubstituted thioureido, methylthioureido, methoxyethylthioureido, phenylthioureido), or -(X)t-(A). -Represents B. However, R's (
X)L (A)-B part is the general formula [! ] of -
(x)L - (A). - May be the same as or different from B. formula〔! ], preferably X is -SR, R
, 0 11 when Z=1 and A is an alkylene group.
更に好ましくは、Bが置換又は無置換のアミノ基、又は
その塩の場合である。以下、式〔I〕で表される化合物
の代表例を以下に示すが、本発明の化合物はこれらに限
定されるものではない.+
CI
(J−入下.冷、
台)
本発明で用いられる弐〔I〕で示される化合物は、ベリ
ヒテ・デア・ドイッチェン・ヘミフシェン・ゲゼルシャ
フト(Berichte der Deutschen
Chemischen Gesellschaft
22 56L(1889)) 、Chewical
Abstract 58 7921g (196
3);I.I.Kovtunovskaya−Levs
hinal Tr.LIkr.InsL.Eksper
im.Endokrino1ユ8 ,345頁(196
1);ジャーナル・オブ・ケミカノレ・ソサイアテ4
(J.Chem.Soc.i二1932 .1806;
ジャーナル・オブ・アメリカン・ケミカル・ソサイアテ
4 (J.Am.Ches.Soc. )71 .40
00(1949)や、以下に示した代表的な合戒例に準
して合戒することができる.
八 l.・・・ 一 A 1の八 法1−(3−アミ
ノフエニル)−2−メルカブトイミダゾール57.3g
にジメチルホルムアミド250ml、ピリジン25−1
を加え、10℃以下を保ってクロル蟻酸フェニル47.
0gを滴下した.滴下後、室温で4時間反応させ、反応
液を11の氷水にあけると結晶が析出した.析出した結
晶ヲ濾取し、1−(3−フェノキシカルボニルアミノフ
ェニル)−2−メルカブトイミダゾール73.1gを得
た.
得られた化合物15.5gにアセトニトリル200mj
!を加え、室温下3−N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピル
アミン6.1gを滴下した。そのまま4時間tstt↑
し、析出した結晶を濾取し、メチルアルコール100m
j!,4塩酸10mj!の混合溶媒から訴結晶して目的
物6.7gを得た。(融点174℃〜175℃)
入 2、・・・ 一 人 l1の八 法アミノアセト
アルデヒドジエチルアセクール13.3gを四塩化炭素
100mIlに加えた溶液に、水冷下イソチオシアン酸
2−ジメチルアミノエチル13gを徐々に加えた.室温
で2時間撹拌した後、溶媒を減圧留去して得られた残渣
に水冷下35%硫酸110mj!を加え、更に3時間加
熱還流した.反応液を30%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液中
で中和し、クロロホルムで抽出した.有11JI!Iを
無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧留去して得ら
れた残渣を酢酸エチルで再結晶して目的物6.8gを得
た.(融点 130℃〜131’C)八 3.・・・
− A 12のム
アミノアセトアルデヒドジエチルアセクール13.3g
を四塩化炭素100sj’に加えた溶液に、水冷下イソ
チオシアン酸2−(N−モルホリノ)エチル17.2g
を滴下した.室温で2.5時間攪拌後、溶媒を減圧留去
して得られた残渣に水冷下35%硫酸110■lを加え
、吏に4時間加熱i!流した.反応液を30%水酸化ナ
トリウム水溶液で中和し、クロロホルムで抽出した.有
lINを無水!#iNtナトリウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減
圧留去して得られた残渣をイソブロビルアルコールで再
結晶して目的物7.5gを得た.(W&点 154℃〜
156℃)
本発明の式〔I〕で表される化合物を多層カラー写真感
光材料に用いる場合は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、あるいは
その乳剤層に隣接するイエローフィルター層、アンチハ
レーション層、中間層、もしくは保護層等の少なくとも
一層に含有させるが、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層もしくはアン
チハレーシッン層に含有させることが最も好ましい.
また、本発明を黒白写真感光材料に適用する場合には、
式〔I〕で表される化合物を、ハロゲン化銀乳MMおよ
び/または保護層に含有させる.式〔I〕で表される本
発明の化合物は、適用するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の
性質、目的、あるいは現像処理方法により異なるが、一
般に同一層または隣接層に存在するハロゲン化銀Fモル
に対し10− ’モル〜10−’モルであり、好ましく
は、3×10− ”モル〜3 XIO−’モルである.
本発明の式〔I〕で表される化合物を感光材料中に導入
するには、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール
、あるいはフッ素化アルコール等の写真感光材料におい
て通常用いられる溶剤に溶解した後、親水性コロイドに
添加する.ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に含有させる場合には、
ハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子形戒時、物理熟成時、化学増感
直前、化学増感中、化学増感後、もしくは塗布液調製時
のいずれでもよく、目的に応じて選択される.本発明を
適用する感光材料は、例えばカラーネガフィルム、カラ
ー反転フィルム(内型および外型)、カラーペーパー、
カラーボジフィルム、カラー反転ペーパー、カラー拡散
転写プロセス、グイ・トランスファープロセス等のカラ
ー写真感光材料、および黒白ネガフィルム、黒白印画紙
、レントゲンフィルム、リスフィルム等の黒白写B5光
材料のいずれでもよい.
本発明に用いられる感光材料のハロゲン化銀乳剤は、沃
臭化銀、臭化銀、塩臭化銀、塩化銀等いかなるハロゲン
組成のものでも使用できる。More preferably, B is a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a salt thereof. Representative examples of the compound represented by formula [I] are shown below, but the compounds of the present invention are not limited to these. + CI (J-in. cold, tai) The compound represented by 2 [I] used in the present invention is
Chemischen Gesellschaft
22 56L (1889)), Chewical
Abstract 58 7921g (196
3);I. I. Kovtunovskaya-Levs
hinal Tr. LIkr. InsL. Eksper
im. Endokrino 1 Yu 8, 345 pages (196
1); Journal of Chemistry Society 4
(J. Chem. Soc. i2 1932.1806;
Journal of the American Chemical Society 4 (J.Am.Ches.Soc.) 71. 40
00 (1949) or the representative examples of gokai shown below. Eight l. ...1 A 1-8 Method 1-(3-aminophenyl)-2-mercabutoimidazole 57.3g
250 ml of dimethylformamide, 25-1 pyridine
of phenyl chloroformate, keeping the temperature below 10°C.
0g was added dropwise. After dropping, the mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 4 hours, and when the reaction solution was poured into ice water in step 11, crystals were precipitated. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to obtain 73.1 g of 1-(3-phenoxycarbonylaminophenyl)-2-mercabutoimidazole. 200 mj of acetonitrile was added to 15.5 g of the obtained compound.
! was added, and 6.1 g of 3-N,N-dimethylaminopropylamine was added dropwise at room temperature. Just like that for 4 hours tstt↑
The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and diluted with 100ml of methyl alcohol.
j! ,4 Hydrochloric acid 10mj! 6.7 g of the desired product was obtained by crystallization from a mixed solvent. (Melting point: 174°C to 175°C) 2,... 1 person 1-8 Method To a solution of 13.3 g of aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acecool added to 100 ml of carbon tetrachloride, add 13 g of 2-dimethylaminoethyl isothiocyanate under water cooling. Added gradually. After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and 110 mj of 35% sulfuric acid was added to the resulting residue under water cooling. was added and heated under reflux for an additional 3 hours. The reaction solution was neutralized in a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with chloroform. Yu11JI! After drying I over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain 6.8 g of the desired product. (Melting point: 130°C to 131'C) 8 3. ...
- A 12 aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acecool 13.3g
was added to 100 sj' of carbon tetrachloride, and 17.2 g of 2-(N-morpholino)ethyl isothiocyanate was added under water cooling.
was dropped. After stirring at room temperature for 2.5 hours, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and 110 μl of 35% sulfuric acid was added to the resulting residue under water cooling, followed by heating for 4 hours. It was washed away. The reaction solution was neutralized with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with chloroform. Free lIN! After drying over #iNt sodium, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was recrystallized from isobrobyl alcohol to obtain 7.5 g of the desired product. (W & point 154℃ ~
156°C) When the compound represented by formula [I] of the present invention is used in a multilayer color photographic light-sensitive material, a silver halide emulsion layer, or a yellow filter layer adjacent to the emulsion layer, an antihalation layer, an intermediate layer, Alternatively, it is contained in at least one layer such as a protective layer, but it is most preferably contained in a silver halide emulsion layer or an antihalation layer. Furthermore, when applying the present invention to black and white photographic materials,
A compound represented by formula [I] is contained in the silver halide milk MM and/or the protective layer. The compound of the present invention represented by formula [I] differs depending on the nature, purpose, or development method of the silver halide photographic material to which it is applied, but generally the compound has a mol of silver halide F present in the same layer or an adjacent layer. 10-' mol to 10-' mol, preferably 3 x 10-' mol to 3 XIO-' mol.
In order to introduce the compound represented by formula [I] of the present invention into a light-sensitive material, it is dissolved in a solvent commonly used in photographic light-sensitive materials such as water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, or fluorinated alcohol, and then dissolved in a hydrophilic material. Added to sex colloids. When contained in the silver halide emulsion layer,
It may be selected depending on the purpose, such as when determining the grain shape of the silver halide emulsion, during physical ripening, immediately before chemical sensitization, during chemical sensitization, after chemical sensitization, or during preparation of the coating solution. The photosensitive materials to which the present invention is applied include, for example, color negative films, color reversal films (inner and outer molds), color papers,
Any of color photographic light-sensitive materials such as color positive film, color reversal paper, color diffusion transfer process, and Gui transfer process, and black-and-white photographic B5 optical materials such as black-and-white negative film, black-and-white photographic paper, X-ray film, and lithographic film may be used. The silver halide emulsion of the light-sensitive material used in the present invention may be of any halogen composition, such as silver iodobromide, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, or silver chloride.
乳剤のハロゲン組成は粒子間で異なっていても等しくて
も良いが、粒子間で等しいハロゲンm戒を有する乳剤を
用いると、各粒子の性質を均質にすることが容易である
。また、ハロゲン化銀乳剤粒子内部のハロゲン組戒分布
については、ハロゲン化根粒子のどの部分をとっても組
戒の等しい、いわゆる均一型構造の粒子や、ハロゲン化
銀粒子内部のコア(芯)とそれを取り囲むシェル(殻)
〔一層または複数層〕とでハロゲンM戒の異なる、いわ
ゆる積層型構造の粒子、あるいは粒子内部もしくは表面
に非層状にハロゲン組威の異なる部分を有する構造(粒
子表面にある場合は粒子の陵、頂点あるいは面上に異&
ll戒の部分が接合した構造)の粒子などを適宜選択し
て用いることができる.高感度を得るには、均一型構造
の粒子よりも後二者のいずれかも用いるこどが有利であ
り、耐圧力性の面からも好ましい.ハロゲン化銀粒子が
上記のような構造を有する場合には、ハロゲン組戒にお
いて異なる部分の境界部は明確な境界であっても、また
組成差により混晶を形威して不明確な境界であっても良
く、更に積極的にi!続的な構造変化を持たせたもので
あっても良い.ハロゲン組威は適用する感光材料の種類
によって異なり、例えばカラーペーパーなどのようなプ
リント材r]においては土として塩臭化銀乳剤系が、カ
ラーネガなどのような撮影材料においては主として沃臭
化銀乳剤系が用いられる.
また、迅速処理に通した感光材料には塩化銀含有率の高
い、いわゆる高塩化銀乳剤が好ましく用いられる.これ
ら高塩化銀乳剤の塩化銀含有率は90モル%以上が好ま
しく、95モル%以上が更に好ましい。The halogen composition of the emulsion may be different or the same among the grains, but if an emulsion having the same halogen content among the grains is used, it is easy to make the properties of each grain uniform. In addition, regarding the halogen group distribution inside silver halide emulsion grains, there are grains with a so-called uniform structure in which the group size is the same in every part of the halide root grain, and the core (core) inside the silver halide grains. shell surrounding
[Single layer or multiple layers] Particles with a so-called laminated structure with different halogen M values, or structures with non-layered parts with different halogen compositions inside or on the particle surface (if on the surface of the particle, the ridges of the particle, Different & on vertex or face
Particles with a structure in which parts of the precepts are joined can be selected and used as appropriate. In order to obtain high sensitivity, it is more advantageous to use either of the latter than particles with a uniform structure, and it is also preferable from the viewpoint of pressure resistance. When silver halide grains have the above structure, even if the boundaries between different parts of the halogen composition are clear boundaries, the boundaries may be unclear due to the formation of mixed crystals due to compositional differences. It's okay to have one, and even more proactively i! It may also have continuous structural changes. The halogen composition differs depending on the type of light-sensitive material to which it is applied; for example, in printing materials such as color paper, silver chlorobromide emulsion is used as the base, while in photographic materials such as color negatives, silver iodobromide is mainly used. An emulsion system is used. Furthermore, so-called high-silver chloride emulsions, which have a high silver chloride content, are preferably used for light-sensitive materials subjected to rapid processing. The silver chloride content of these high silver chloride emulsions is preferably 90 mol% or more, more preferably 95 mol% or more.
こうした高塩化銀乳剤においては臭化銀局在層を先に述
べたような層状もしくは非層状にハロゲン化銀粒子内部
および/または表面に有する構造のものが好ましい。上
記局在層のハロゲン組或は、臭化銀含有率において少な
くとも10モル%のものが好ましく、20モル%を越え
るものがより好ましい,そして、これらの局在層は粒子
内部、粒子表面の陵、頂点あるいは面上にあることがで
きるが、一つの好ましい例として粒子の頂点部にエビタ
キシャル戒長したものを挙げることができる。Such a high silver chloride emulsion preferably has a structure in which the localized silver bromide layer is provided inside and/or on the surface of the silver halide grains in a layered or non-layered manner as described above. The halogen composition or silver bromide content of the localized layers is preferably at least 10 mol%, and more preferably more than 20 mol%. , on the apex or on the surface, and one preferable example is one in which the apex of the particle has an epitaxial length.
本発明に使用するハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒子サイズ(
球状もしくは球に近い粒子の場合は粒子直径を、立方体
粒子の場合は稜長をそれぞれ粒子サイズとし投影面積に
もとづく平均であらわす。Average grain size of silver halide grains used in the present invention (
In the case of spherical or nearly spherical particles, the particle size is expressed as the particle diameter, and in the case of cubic particles, the edge length is used as the particle size, and the particle size is expressed as an average based on the projected area.
平板粒子の場合も球換算で表す。)は、2μ一以下で0
.1μ一以上が好ましいが、特に好ましいのは1.5μ
一以下で0.15μ一以上である。粒子サイズ分布は狭
くても広くてもいずれでもよいが、ハロゲン化銀乳剤の
粒度分布曲線に於ける標準偏差値を平均粒子サイズで割
った値(変動率)が20%以内、特に好ましくは15%
以内のいわゆる単分散ハロゲン化銀乳剤を本発明に使用
することが好ましい。また感光材料が目標とする階調を
満足させるために、実質的に同一の感色性を有する乳剤
層において、粒子サイズの異なる2種以上の単分散ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤(単分散性としては前記の変動率をもった
ものが好ましい)を同一層に混合または別層に重N塗布
することができる。さらに2種以上の多分散ハロゲン化
銀乳剤あるいは単分散乳剤と多分散乳剤との組み合わせ
を混合あるいは重層して使用することもできる.
本発明に使用するハロゲン化銀粒子の形は、立方体、八
面体、菱十二面体、十四面体の様な規則的(regul
ar )な結晶体を有するもの、あるいはそれらの共存
するものでもよく、また球状などのような変則的(ir
regular )な結晶形をもつものでもよく、また
これらの結晶形の複合形をもつものでもよい。また平板
状粒子でもよい.本発明に使用できるハロゲン化銀乳剤
は、例えばリサーチ・ディスクロージャー(R D)
No.17643 (1978年12月〉,22〜23
頁、1■.乳剤製造(Esulsion perpar
ation and types)″、および同No.
18716 (1979年I1月),648頁、グラフ
キデ著「写真の物理と化学」、ボールモンテル社刊(P
.Glafkides, Chemie et Phi
sique Photograhique+Paul
Montel, 1967)、ダフィン著「写真乳剤化
学」.フォーカルプレス社刊(G, F, Duffi
n,PhoLograhic Emulsion Ch
emistry (Focal Press1966)
) 、ゼリ交マンら著「写真乳剤の製造と塗布」、フ
ォーカルプレス社刊(V. L. Zelikmane
t al.+ Making and Coating
PhoLograhicEmulsion, Foc
al Press+ 1964) などに記載された
方法を用いて調製することができる.米国特許第3,5
74,628号、同3,655,394号および英国特
許第1,,113.748号などに記載された単分散乳
剤も好ましい.
また、アスペクト比が約5以上であるような平板状粒子
も本発明に使用できる.平板状粒子は、ガトフ著、フォ
トグラフインク・サイエンス・アンド・エンジニアリン
グ(GuLoff. PhotographicSci
ence and Engineering)、第14
巻、248 〜257頁(1970年);米国特許第4
,434,226号、同4,414,310号、同4,
433,048号、同4,,139,520号および英
国特許第2,112,157号などに記載の方法により
簡単に調製することができる.
結晶構造は一様なものでも、内部と外部とが異質なハロ
ゲン組成からなるものでもよく、層状構造をなしていて
もよい、また、エビタキシャル接合によって組或の異な
るハロゲン化銀が接合されていてもよく、また例えばロ
ダン銀、酸化鉛などのハロゲン化銀以外の化合物と接合
されていてもよい.また種々の結晶形の粒子の混合物を
用いてもよい.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熟或および
分光増感を行ったものを使用する.このような工程で使
用される添加剤はリサーチ・ディスクロージャーNO.
17643および同No.18716に記゜載されてお
り、その該当箇所を後掲の表にまとめた.本発明に使用
できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つのリサーチ、デ
ィスクロージャーに記載されており、下記の表に関連す
る記載箇所を示した.垂並剤亘里 R D 1764
3 R D 187161 化学増感剤 23
頁 648頁右欄2 感度上昇剤 一
同 上3 分光増感剤 23〜24頁 64
8頁右欄〜強色増感剤 649頁右欄
4 増白剤 24頁
5 かふり防止剤 24〜25頁 649頁右欄、
及び安定剤
6 光吸収剤、フ 25〜26頁 649頁右欄〜
イルター染料 650頁左欄紫外線吸収
剤
7 ステイン防止 25頁右欄 650頁左〜剤
右欄8 色素
画像安定剤 25頁
9 硬膜剤 26頁 651頁左欄10
バインダー 26頁 同 上1l
可塑剤、潤滑剤 27頁 650頁右欄12
塗布助剤、 26〜27頁 650真右欄表面活
性剤
l3 スタチック防止 27頁 同 上剤
またホルムアルデヒドガスによる写真性能の劣化を防止
するために、米国特許4,411.987号や同第4,
435,503号に記載されたホルムアルデヒドと反応
して固定化できる化合物を感光材#1に添加することが
好ましい。In the case of tabular grains, it is also expressed in terms of spheres. ) is 0 below 2 μ
.. 1μ or more is preferable, but 1.5μ is particularly preferable.
1 or less and 0.15μ1 or more. The grain size distribution may be narrow or wide, but the value (variation rate) obtained by dividing the standard deviation value in the grain size distribution curve of the silver halide emulsion by the average grain size is within 20%, particularly preferably 15%. %
So-called monodispersed silver halide emulsions within the following are preferably used in the present invention. In addition, in order to satisfy the target gradation of a light-sensitive material, two or more types of monodisperse silver halide emulsions with different grain sizes are used in an emulsion layer having substantially the same color sensitivity (monodispersity is defined as (preferably one with a variation rate of ) can be mixed in the same layer or coated with heavy N in a separate layer. Furthermore, two or more types of polydisperse silver halide emulsions or a combination of monodisperse emulsions and polydisperse emulsions may be mixed or layered for use. The silver halide grains used in the present invention have a regular shape such as a cube, octahedron, rhombidodecahedron, or dodecahedron.
It may have an irregular (ir
It may have a regular) crystal form, or it may have a composite form of these crystal forms. Also, tabular grains may be used. Silver halide emulsions that can be used in the present invention include, for example, Research Disclosure (RD)
No. 17643 (December 1978), 22-23
Page, 1■. Emulsion production
ation and types)'', and the same No.
18716 (January 1979), 648 pages, “Physics and Chemistry of Photography” by Grafkide, published by Beaumontel (P.
.. Glafkides, Chemie et Phi
sique Photograhique+Paul
Montel, 1967), “Photographic Emulsion Chemistry” by Duffin. Published by Focal Press (G, F, Duffi
n, PhoLograhic Emulsion Ch
emistry (Focal Press1966)
), “Production and coating of photographic emulsions” by V. L. Zelikmane et al., published by Focal Press (V. L. Zelikmane et al.
tal. +Making and coating
PhoLograhicEmulsion, Foc
al Press+ 1964). U.S. Patent Nos. 3 and 5
Monodisperse emulsions such as those described in British Patent No. 74,628, British Patent No. 3,655,394, and British Patent No. 1,113,748 are also preferred. Tabular grains having an aspect ratio of about 5 or more can also be used in the present invention. Tabular grains are described by GuLoff, Photographic Sci.
ence and Engineering), No. 14
Vol. 248-257 (1970); U.S. Patent No. 4
, No. 434,226, No. 4,414,310, No. 4,
433,048, 4,139,520, and British Patent No. 2,112,157. The crystal structure may be uniform, the inside and outside may have different halogen compositions, it may be a layered structure, or silver halides of different compositions may be bonded by epitaxial bonding. It may also be bonded with a compound other than silver halide, such as silver rhodan or lead oxide. Also, a mixture of particles of various crystal forms may be used. The silver halide emulsion used is usually one that has been subjected to physical ripening, chemical ripening, and spectral sensitization. Additives used in such processes are listed in Research Disclosure No.
17643 and the same No. 18716, and the relevant sections are summarized in the table below. Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also described in the above two research disclosures, and the relevant descriptions are shown in the table below. Tarunyaku Watari RD 1764
3 R D 187161 Chemical sensitizer 23
Page 648 Right column 2 Sensitivity enhancer 1
Same as above 3 Spectral sensitizer pages 23-24 64
Page 8 right column ~ Super sensitizer Page 649 right column 4 Brightener Page 24 5 Anti-fogging agent Page 24-25 Page 649 right column,
and stabilizer 6 light absorber, fu pages 25-26 page 649 right column ~
Ilter dye Page 650 left column Ultraviolet absorber 7 Stain prevention Page 25 right column Page 650 left ~ agent
Right column 8 Dye image stabilizer page 25 9 Hardener page 26 page 651 left column 10
Binder 26 pages Same as above 1l
Plasticizer, lubricant Page 27 Page 650 Right column 12
Coating aids, pages 26-27 650 Immediate right column Surfactant l3 Static prevention page 27 Same agent In addition, in order to prevent deterioration of photographic performance due to formaldehyde gas, U.S. Pat.
It is preferable to add to photosensitive material #1 a compound that can be fixed by reacting with formaldehyde as described in No. 435,503.
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することができ
、その具体例は前出のリサーチ・ディスクロージャー(
RD)No.17643,■−C−Cに記載された特許
に記載されている。Various color couplers can be used in the present invention, specific examples of which can be found in the above-mentioned Research Disclosure (
RD) No. No. 17643, ■-C-C.
イエローカプラーとしては、例えば米国特許第3, 9
33, 501号、同第4,022,620号、同第4
,326,024号、同第4,401,752号、同第
4,428,961号、特公昭58−10739号、英
国特許第1,425,020号、同第1.476.76
0号、米国特許第3,973,968号、同第4,31
4.023号、同第4.511,649号、欧州特許第
249, 473A号等に記載のものが好ましい。As a yellow coupler, for example, U.S. Patent Nos. 3 and 9
No. 33, 501, No. 4,022,620, No. 4
, 326,024, 4,401,752, 4,428,961, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-10739, British Patent No. 1,425,020, British Patent No. 1,476.76
No. 0, U.S. Patent No. 3,973,968, U.S. Patent No. 4,31
Preferred are those described in European Patent No. 4.023, European Patent No. 4.511,649, European Patent No. 249,473A, and the like.
マゼンタカブラーとしては、5−ビラゾロン系及びビラ
ゾロアゾール系の化合物が好ましく、米国特許第4.3
10,619号、同第4,351,897号、欧州特許
第73,636号、米国特許第3,061,432号、
同第3,725, 067号、リサーチ・ディスクロー
ジャーNo.24220(1984年6月)、特開昭6
0−33552号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー、N
o.24230、(1984年6月)、特開昭60−4
3659号、同61−72238号、同60−3573
0号、同55−118034号、同60−185951
号、米田特許第4,500,630号、同第4,540
,654号、同第4556. 630号、国際公開wo
88/04795号等に記載のものが特に好ましい。As the magenta coupler, 5-virazolone type and virazoloazole type compounds are preferable, and US Pat.
No. 10,619, No. 4,351,897, European Patent No. 73,636, U.S. Patent No. 3,061,432,
No. 3,725,067, Research Disclosure No. 24220 (June 1984), JP-A-6
No. 0-33552, Research Disclosure, N
o. 24230, (June 1984), JP-A-60-4
No. 3659, No. 61-72238, No. 60-3573
No. 0, No. 55-118034, No. 60-185951
No. 4,500,630, Yoneda Patent No. 4,540
, No. 654, No. 4556. No. 630, international publication wo
Particularly preferred are those described in No. 88/04795.
シアンカプラーとしては、フェノール系及びナフトール
系カプラーが挙げられ、米国特許第4,052,212
号、同第4,146,396号、同第4,228,23
3号、同第4.296,200号、同第2, 369,
929号、同第2,801,171号、同第2,77
2, 162号、同第2. 895, 826号、同第
3,772,002号、同第3,758,308号、同
第4,334.011号、同第4.327, 173号
、西独特許公開第3, 329. 729号、欧州特許
第121,365A号、同第249,453A号、米国
特許第3,446,622号、同第4,333,999
号、同第4,775,616号、同第4, 451,
559号、同第4,427,767号、同第4,690
,889号、同第4,254,212号、同第4,29
6,199号、特開昭(it−42658号等に記載の
ものが好ましい.発色色素の不要吸収を補正するための
カラード・カプラーは、リサーチ・ディスクスージャー
No. 17643の■−G項、米国特許第4,163
.670号、特公昭57−39413号、米国特許第4
,004,929号、同第4,138,258号、英国
特許第1,146,368号に記載のものが好ましい。Cyan couplers include phenolic and naphthol couplers, and are described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,052,212.
No. 4,146,396, No. 4,228,23
No. 3, No. 4.296,200, No. 2, 369,
No. 929, No. 2,801,171, No. 2,77
2, No. 162, same No. 2. No. 895,826, No. 3,772,002, No. 3,758,308, No. 4,334.011, No. 4.327,173, West German Patent Publication No. 3,329. 729, European Patent No. 121,365A, European Patent No. 249,453A, US Patent No. 3,446,622, European Patent No. 4,333,999
No. 4,775,616, No. 4,451,
No. 559, No. 4,427,767, No. 4,690
, No. 889, No. 4,254,212, No. 4,29
Preferably, those described in No. 6,199, JP-A No. 42658, etc. Colored couplers for correcting unnecessary absorption of coloring dyes are described in Section 1-G of Research Disclosure No. 17643, U.S. Patent No. 4,163
.. No. 670, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-39413, U.S. Patent No. 4
, 004,929, 4,138,258, and British Patent No. 1,146,368 are preferred.
また、米国特許第4,774. 181号に記載のカン
プリング時に放出された螢光色素により発色色素の不要
吸収を補正するカブラーや、米国特許第4,777,1
20号に記載の現像主薬と反応して色素を形成しうる色
素プレカーサー基を離脱基として有するカブラーを用い
ることも好ましい.発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカ
ブラーとしては、米国特許第4.366,237号、英
国特許第2,125,570号、欧州特許第96,57
0号、西独特許(公開)第3,234.533号に記載
のものが好ましい.ボリマー化された色素形成カプラー
の典型例は、米国特許第3.451,820号、同第4
,080,211号、同第4.367,282号、同第
4,409,320号、同第4.576,910号、英
国特許第2, 102, 173号等に記載されている
.
カンブリングに伴って写真的に有用な残基を放出するカ
プラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる.現像抑制剤
を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRDI7643
、■〜F項に記載された特許、特開昭57−15194
4号、同57−154234号、同60−184248
号、同63−37346号、同63−37350号、米
国特許4,248,962号、同4,782,012号
に記載されたものが好ましい。Also, U.S. Patent No. 4,774. No. 181, a coupler that corrects unnecessary absorption of a coloring dye by a fluorescent dye released during camping, and U.S. Pat. No. 4,777,1.
It is also preferable to use a coupler having as a leaving group a dye precursor group capable of reacting with a developing agent to form a dye as described in No. 20. As a coupler in which a coloring dye has an appropriate diffusivity, there are U.S. Patent No. 4,366,237, British Patent No. 2,125,570, and European Patent No. 96,57.
No. 0, and those described in West German Patent (Publication) No. 3,234.533 are preferred. Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat.
, No. 080,211, No. 4,367,282, No. 4,409,320, No. 4,576,910, British Patent No. 2,102,173, etc. Couplers that release photographically useful residues upon cambling are also preferably used in the present invention. The DIR coupler releasing the development inhibitor is the RDI7643 described above.
, Patents described in sections ■ to F, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-15194
No. 4, No. 57-154234, No. 60-184248
Preferably, those described in U.S. Pat. No. 63-37346, U.S. Pat.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出する
カブラーとしては、英国特許第2. 097.140号
、同第2,131,188号、特開昭59−15763
8号、同59−170840号に記載のものが好ましい
.その他、本発明の感光材t1に用いることのできるカ
ブラーとしては、米国特許第4.130,427号等に
記載の競争カブラー、米国特許第4,283.472号
、同第4.338.393号、同第4.310,618
号等に記載の多当量カプラー、特開昭60−18595
0号、特開昭62−24252号等に記載のDIRレド
ックス化合物放出カブラー、fllRカプラー放出力プ
ラー、011+カプラー放出レドンクス化合物もしくは
Dll?レドックス放出レドックス化合物、欧州特許第
173,302A号、同第313, 308A号に記載
のPJJ脱後復色する色素を放出するカブラー、R.D
. No.11449 、同24241 、特開昭61
− 201247号等に記載の漂白促進剤放出力プラ
ー、米国特許第4,553.477号等に記載のリガン
ド放出力プラー、特開昭63−75747号に記載のロ
イコ色素を放出するカプラー、米国特許第4,774,
181号に記載の螢光色素を放出するカブラー等が挙げ
られる。A coupler that releases a nucleating agent or a development accelerator image-wise during development is disclosed in British Patent No. 2. No. 097.140, No. 2,131,188, JP-A-59-15763
No. 8 and No. 59-170840 are preferred. Other couplers that can be used in the photosensitive material t1 of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat. No. 4.310,618
Multi-equivalent coupler described in JP-A-60-18595
DIR redox compound releasing coupler, fllR coupler releasing coupler, 011+ coupler releasing redonx compound or Dll? Redox-releasing redox compounds, couplers that release dyes that restore color after PJJ removal as described in EP 173,302A and EP 313,308A; D
.. No. 11449, 24241, JP-A-61
- Bleach accelerator-releasing puller described in US Pat. No. 201247, etc., ligand-releasing puller described in US Pat. Patent No. 4,774,
Examples include couplers that emit fluorescent dyes as described in No. 181.
本発明に使用するカブラーは、種々の公知分散方法によ
り感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the photosensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点有a溶媒の例は米国
特許第2,322,027号などに記載されている。ま
た、ボリマー分敗法の1つとしてのラテックス分散法の
工程、効果、含浸用のラテックスの具体例は、米国特許
第4,199,363号、西独特許出lift (OL
S)第2.541,274号および同第2,541,2
30号などに、有i溶媒可溶性ボリマーによる分散法に
ついてはPCT国際公開番号WO88/00723号明
細書に記載されている。Examples of high boiling point a solvents used in the oil-in-water dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322,027 and the like. Further, the process, effects, and specific examples of the latex dispersion method as one of the polymerization methods are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,199,363 and West German patent publication lift (OL).
S) No. 2.541,274 and No. 2,541,2
No. 30, etc., and a dispersion method using an i-solvent-soluble polymer is described in PCT International Publication No. WO88/00723.
前述の水中油滴分散法に用いる有機溶媒としては、例え
ばフタール酸アルキルエステルm<ジブチルフタレート
、ジオクチルフタレート〉、リン酸エステル類(ジフエ
ニルフォスフエート、トリフエニルフォスフエート、ト
リクレジルフォスフェート、ジオクチルブチルフォスフ
エート)、クエン酸エステル類(例えばアセチルクエン
酸トリブチル)、安,で、香酸エステル類(例えば安息
香酸オクチル)、アルキルアミド類(例えばジエチルラ
ウリルアミド)、脂肪酸エステル類(例えばジブトキシ
エチルサクシネート、ジエチルアゼレート)、トリメシ
ン酸エステル類(例えばトリメシン酸トリブチル)など
、又は沸点約30℃〜150℃の有R溶媒、例えば酢酸
エチル、酢酸プチルの如き低級アルキルアセテート、ブ
ロビオン酸エチル、2級 ブチルアルコール、メチルイ
ソブチルケトン、β一エトキシエチルアセテート、メチ
ルセロソルブアセテート等を併用してもよい.カラーカ
プラーの標準的な使用量は、感光性ハロゲン化銀の1モ
ルあたり0.001モルないし1モルの範囲であり、好
ましくはイエローカプラーでは0.01{−ル乃至0.
5モル、マゼンタカブラーでは0.003モル乃至0.
3モル、またシアンカプラーでは0.002−L−ル乃
至0.3モルである。Examples of organic solvents used in the above-mentioned oil-in-water dispersion method include phthalic acid alkyl esters (dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate), phosphoric acid esters (diphenyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate), , dioctyl butyl phosphate), citric acid esters (e.g. acetyl tributyl citrate), aromatic acid esters (e.g. octyl benzoate), alkylamides (e.g. diethyl laurylamide), fatty acid esters (e.g. dibutoxyethyl succinate, diethyl azelate), trimesic acid esters (e.g. tributyl trimesate), or R solvents with a boiling point of about 30°C to 150°C, such as lower alkyl acetates such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, brobionic acid. Ethyl, secondary butyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone, β-ethoxyethyl acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, etc. may be used in combination. Typical usage amounts for color couplers range from 0.001 mole to 1 mole per mole of photosensitive silver halide, preferably from 0.01 to 0.0 mole for yellow couplers.
5 mol, magenta coupler 0.003 mol to 0.
3 mol, and 0.002-L to 0.3 mol for cyan couplers.
本発明のカラー感光材料中には、特開昭63− 257
747号、同62−272248号、及び特開T’l−
80941号に記載の 1.2−ペンズイソチアゾリン
−3−オン、p−ヒドロキシベンゾエート、フェノール
、4−クロルー3.5−ジメチルフェノール、2−フエ
ノキシエタノール、2−(4−チアゾリル)ペンズイミ
ダゾール等の各種の防腐剤もしくは防黴剤を添加するこ
とが好ましい.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料は通常用いられている
プラスチックフイルムti′l(例えば61’l酸セル
ロース、酢酸セルスース、ポリエチレンテレフタレート
〉、又紙などの可撓性支持体、またはガラス等の剛性の
支持体に塗布される.支持体及び塗布方法については、
詳しくはリサーチ・ディスクロージ+ −176 a
[tes+ 17643 X V項(9.27) X■
項(p.28)(1978年l2月号)に記載されてい
る。 本発明を用いて作られる感光材料は、色カプリ
防止剤として、ハイドロキノン誘導体、アミノフェノー
ル誘導体、没食子酸誘導体、アスコルビン酸誘導体など
を含有してもよい.本発明の感光材料には、種々の褪色
防止剤を用いることができる.即ち、シアン、マゼンタ
及び/又はイエロー画像用の有機褪色防止剤としてはハ
イドロキノン類、6−ヒドロキシクロマン類、5−ヒド
ロキシクマラン類、スピロクロマン類、ρ−アルコキシ
フェノール類、ビスフェノール類を中心としたヒンダー
ドフェノール類、没食子酸誘導体、メチレンジオキシベ
ンゼン類、アミノフェノール類、ヒンダードアミン類お
よびこれら各化合物のフェノール性水ea基をシリル化
、アルキル化したエーテル、もしくはエステル誘導体が
代表例として挙げられる.また(ビスサリチルアルドキ
シマト)ニンケル錯体及び(ビスーN,N− ’;アル
キルジチオ力ルバマト)ニッケル錯体に代表される金属
錯体なとも使用できる.
有機褪色防止剤の具体例は以下の特許の明細書に記載さ
れている.
ハイドロキノン類は米国特許第2,360,290号、
同第2,418.613号同第2.700,453号、
同第2.701,197号、同第2,728,659号
、同第2,732.300号、同第2,735,765
号、同第3,982,944号、同第4,430,42
5号、英国特許第1,363.921号、米国特許第2
,710,801号、同第2.816,028−Mなど
に、6ヒドロキシクロマン類、5−ヒドロキシクマラン
類、スビロクロマン類は米国特許第3,432,300
号、同第3,573,050号、同第3,574,62
7号、同第3.698,909号、同第3,764,3
37号、特開昭52−152225号などに、スピロイ
ンダン類は米国特許第4,’360,589号に、p−
アルコキシフェノール類は米国特許第2,735,76
5号、英国特許第2.066,975号、特開昭59−
10539号、特公昭57−19765号などに、ヒン
ダードフェノール類は、米国特許第3,700,455
号、特開昭52−72224号、米国特許4,228,
235号、特公昭52−6623号などに、没食子酸誘
宥体、メチレンジオキシベンゼン類、アミノフェノール
類はそれぞれ米国特許第3,457.079号、同第4
,332,886号、特公昭56−21144号などに
、ヒンダードアミン類は米国特許第3,336, 13
5号、同第4,268,593号、英田特許第1.32
6,889号、同第1,354,313号、同第1,4
10.846号、特公昭51−1420号、特開昭58
114(136号、同第59−53846号、同第59
−78344号などに、金属錯体は米国特許第4.05
0.938 胃、同第424L155号、英国特許第2
. 027. 731 (A)号などにそれぞれ記載さ
れている。これらの化合物は、それぞれ対応するカラー
カプラーに対し、通常5重量%乃至100重盪%をカブ
ラーと共乳化して感光層に添加することにより目的を達
成することができる.シアン色素像の熱および特に光に
よる劣化を防止するためには、シアン発色層およびそれ
に隣接する両側の層に紫外線吸収剤を扉入することがよ
り効果的である。The color photosensitive material of the present invention includes JP-A-63-257
No. 747, No. 62-272248, and JP-A T'l-
1,2-penzisothiazolin-3-one, p-hydroxybenzoate, phenol, 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol, 2-phenoxyethanol, 2-(4-thiazolyl)penzimidazole, etc. described in No. 80941 It is preferable to add various preservatives or antifungal agents. The photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may be a commonly used plastic film (e.g. cellulose 61'l acid, cellulose acetate, polyethylene terephthalate), a flexible support such as paper, or a rigid support such as glass. It is applied to a support.For the support and application method, see
For details, see Research Disclosure + -176 a
[tes+ 17643 X V term (9.27) X ■
(p. 28) (December 1978 issue). The photosensitive material made using the present invention is a color capri
Hydroquinone derivatives, aminophenol derivatives, gallic acid derivatives, ascorbic acid derivatives, etc. may be contained as inhibitors. Various anti-fading agents can be used in the photosensitive material of the present invention. That is, as organic anti-fading agents for cyan, magenta and/or yellow images, hinderers mainly include hydroquinones, 6-hydroxychromans, 5-hydroxycoumarans, spirochromans, ρ-alkoxyphenols, and bisphenols. Representative examples include dophenols, gallic acid derivatives, methylenedioxybenzenes, aminophenols, hindered amines, and ether or ester derivatives obtained by silylating or alkylating the phenolic water ea group of each of these compounds. Metal complexes such as (bissalicylaldoximato) nickel complex and (bis-N,N-'; alkyldithiorubamato) nickel complex can also be used. Specific examples of organic anti-fade agents are described in the following patent specifications: Hydroquinones are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 2,360,290;
No. 2,418.613 No. 2,700,453,
2.701,197, 2,728,659, 2,732.300, 2,735,765
No. 3,982,944, No. 4,430,42
No. 5, British Patent No. 1,363.921, U.S. Patent No. 2
, 710,801, 2.816,028-M, etc., and 6-hydroxychromans, 5-hydroxycoumarans, and subirochromans are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,432,300.
No. 3,573,050, No. 3,574,62
No. 7, No. 3,698,909, No. 3,764,3
No. 37, JP-A-52-152225, etc., and spiroindanes are described in U.S. Pat. No. 4, '360,589, p-
Alkoxyphenols are U.S. Patent No. 2,735,76
No. 5, British Patent No. 2.066,975, JP-A-59-
No. 10539, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-19765, etc., and hindered phenols are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,700,455.
No., JP-A-52-72224, U.S. Patent No. 4,228,
No. 235 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-6623, gallic acid derivatives, methylenedioxybenzenes, and aminophenols are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,457.079 and U.S. Pat. No. 4, respectively.
, 332,886, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-21144, hindered amines are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,336, 13.
No. 5, No. 4,268,593, Aida Patent No. 1.32
No. 6,889, No. 1,354,313, No. 1, 4
No. 10.846, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-1420, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1983
114 (No. 136, No. 59-53846, No. 59
-78344 etc., metal complexes are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4.05.
0.938 Stomach, No. 424L155, British Patent No. 2
.. 027. 731 (A), etc., respectively. The purpose of these compounds can be achieved by co-emulsifying them with the respective color couplers, usually in an amount of 5% to 100% by weight, and adding them to the photosensitive layer. In order to prevent the cyan dye image from deteriorating due to heat and especially light, it is more effective to introduce an ultraviolet absorber into the cyan coloring layer and the layers on both sides adjacent to it.
紫外線吸収剤としては、了りール基で置換されたペンゾ
トリアゾール化合物(例えば米国特許第3,533,7
94号に記載のもの)、4−チアゾリドン化合物(例え
ば米国特許第3,314,794号、同第3,352,
681 gに記載のもの)、ベンゾフェノン化合物(例
えば特開昭46−2784号に記載のもの)、ケイヒ酸
エステル化合物(例えば米国特許第3.705805号
、同第3, 707, 395号に記載のもの)、ブタ
ジエン化合物(米国特許第4,045,229号に記載
のもの)、あるいはベンゾオキシドール化合物(例えば
米国特許第3,700.,155号に記載のもの)を用
いることができる。紫外線吸収性のカブラー(例えばα
−ナフトール系のシアン色素形或カブラー)や、紫外線
吸収性のボリマーなどを用いてもよい.これらの紫外線
吸収剤は特定の層に媒染されていてもよい。なかでも前
記のアリール基で置換されたペンゾトリアゾール化合物
が好ましい。As ultraviolet absorbers, penzotriazole compounds substituted with ryoryl groups (for example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,533,7
94), 4-thiazolidone compounds (e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 3,314,794, U.S. Pat. No. 3,352,
681g), benzophenone compounds (e.g., those described in JP-A No. 46-2784), cinnamic acid ester compounds (e.g., those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,705,805 and 3,707,395), ), butadiene compounds (such as those described in US Pat. No. 4,045,229), or benzoxide compounds (such as those described in US Pat. No. 3,700.,155) can be used. UV-absorbing couplers (e.g. α
- Naphthol-based cyan dyes or couplers) or ultraviolet-absorbing polymers may also be used. These ultraviolet absorbers may be mordanted in specific layers. Among these, penzotriazole compounds substituted with the aforementioned aryl group are preferred.
本発明の感光材料の乳剤層に用いることのできる結合剤
または保護コロイドとしては、ゼラチンを用いるのが有
利であるが、それ以外の親水性コロイド単独あるいはゼ
ラチンと共に用いることができる。As the binder or protective colloid that can be used in the emulsion layer of the light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is advantageous to use gelatin, but other hydrophilic colloids can be used alone or together with gelatin.
本発明においてゼラチンは石灰処理されたものでも、酸
を使用して処理されたものでもどちらでもよい,ゼラチ
ンの製法の詳細はアーサー、ヴアイス著、ザ・マクロモ
レキュラー、ケミストリー・オプ・ゼラチン(アカデミ
ンク・プレス、1964年発行)に記載がある.
本発明の感光材料の現像処理に用いる発色現像液は、好
ましくは芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬を土威分と
するアルカリ性水溶液である。この発色現像主薬として
は、アミノフェノール系化合物も有用であるが、p−フ
ェニレンジアミン系化合物が好ましく使用され、その代
表例としては、3−メチル−4−アミノーN, N,−
ジエチルアニリン、3メチル−4−アミノーN一エチル
ーN−β−ヒドロキシエチルアニリン、3−メチル−4
−アξノーN一エチル−N− β−メタンスルホンアミ
ドエチルアニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノーN一エチ
ルーN一β−メトキシエチルアニリン、及びこれらの硫
酸塩、塩酸塩、もしくはp−トルエンスルホン酸塩など
が挙げられる.これらの化合物は目的に応じ2種以上併
用することもできる.
発色現像液は、アルカリ金属の炭酸塩、ホウ酸塩、もし
くはリン酸塩のようなpH暖街剤、奥化物塩、沃化物塩
、ペンズイミダゾール類、ペンゾチアゾール類、もしく
はメルカプト化合物のような現像抑制剤、またはカブリ
防止剤などを含むのが一般的である.また必要に応じて
ヒドロキシルアミン、ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン、亜
硫酸塩ヒドラジン類、フェニルセミカルバジト類、トリ
エタノールアミン、カテコールスルホン酸類、トリエチ
レンジアミン(】,4−ジアザビシクロ(2,2.2)
オクタン)類の如き各種保恒剤、エチレングリコール、
ジエチレングリコールのような有atS剤、ベンジルア
ルコール、ポリエチレングリコール、四級アンモニウム
塩、アミン類のような現像促進剤、色素形威カプラー、
競争カブラー、ナトリウムポロンハイドライドのような
カブラセ剤、l−フエニルー3−ビラプリドンのような
補助現像主薬、粘性付与剤、アミノポリカルボン酸、ア
ミノポリホスホン酸、アルキルホスホン酸、ホスホノ力
ルボン酸に代表されるような各種牛レート剤、例えばエ
チレンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレント
リアミン五酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、ヒド
ロキシエチルイミノジ酢酸、l−ヒドロキシエチリデン
−1.1−ジホスホン酸、ニトリローN,N,N−
}リメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミンーN, N
, N”.N′−テトラメチレンホスホン酸、エチレン
ジアミンージ(0−ヒドロキンフエニル酢酸)及びそれ
らの塩を代表例として挙げることができる.
また反転処理を実施する場合は、通常黒白現像を行って
から発色現像する。この黒白現像液には、ハイドロキノ
ンなどのジヒドロキシヘンゼン類、1−フェニル−3〜
ピラゾリドンなどの3−ビラゾリドン類またはN−メチ
ルーp−アミノフェノールなどのアミノフェノール類な
ど公知の黒白現像主薬を単独であるいは組み合わせて用
いることができる.これらの発色現像液及び黒白現像液
のpHは9〜l2であることが一般的である.またこれ
らの現像液の補充量は、処理するカラー写真感光材料に
もよるが、一般に感光材料1平方メートル当たり3l以
下であり、補充液中の臭化物イオン濃度を低減させてお
くことにより、50f)+1以下にすることもできる。In the present invention, the gelatin may be either lime-treated or acid-treated.Details of the gelatin manufacturing method can be found in Arthur Wuis, The Macromolecules, Chemistry of Gelatin (Academic Edition). Press, published in 1964). The color developing solution used in the development of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is preferably an alkaline aqueous solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent. Aminophenol compounds are also useful as color developing agents, but p-phenylenediamine compounds are preferably used, and typical examples include 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N,-
Diethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaniline, 3-methyl-4
-AξNO-N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-methoxyethylaniline, and their sulfates, hydrochlorides, or p-toluenesulfone Examples include acid salts. Two or more of these compounds can be used in combination depending on the purpose. The color developer may contain pH-warming agents such as alkali metal carbonates, borates, or phosphates, oculide salts, iodide salts, penzimidazoles, penzothiazoles, or mercapto compounds. It generally contains a development inhibitor or antifoggant. In addition, hydroxylamine, diethylhydroxylamine, sulfite hydrazines, phenyl semicarbazites, triethanolamine, catecholsulfonic acids, triethylenediamine (], 4-diazabicyclo (2, 2.2)
various preservatives such as octane), ethylene glycol,
AtS agents such as diethylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, quaternary ammonium salts, development accelerators such as amines, dye couplers,
Competitive couplers, fogging agents such as sodium poron hydride, auxiliary developing agents such as l-phenyl-3-vilapridone, viscosity-imparting agents, aminopolycarboxylic acids, aminopolyphosphonic acids, alkylphosphonic acids, and phosphonocarboxylic acids. Various cattle rate agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, l-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, nitrilo-N,N,N −
}rimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N, N
, N''.N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-di(0-hydroquinphenylacetic acid), and their salts are representative examples. When performing reversal processing, black and white development is usually performed. This black-and-white developer contains dihydroxyhenzenes such as hydroquinone, 1-phenyl-3-
Known black and white developing agents such as 3-virazolidones such as pyrazolidone or aminophenols such as N-methyl-p-aminophenol can be used alone or in combination. The pH of these color developing solutions and black and white developing solutions is generally 9 to 12. The amount of replenishment of these developing solutions depends on the color photographic light-sensitive material being processed, but it is generally less than 3 liters per square meter of light-sensitive material, and by reducing the bromide ion concentration in the replenisher, it is possible to increase You can also do the following:
補充量を低減する場合には処理槽の空気との接触面積を
小さくすることによって、液の蒸発、空気酸化を防止す
ることが好ましい。また現像液中の臭化物イオンの蓄積
を抑える手段を用いることにより補充量を低減すること
もできる.発色現像後の写真乳剤層は通常漂白処理され
る.漂白処理は定着処理と同時に行われてもよいし(漂
白定着処理)、個別に行われてもよい.更に処理の迅速
化を図るため、漂白処理後漂白定着処理する処理方法で
もよい.さらに二槽の連続した漂白定着浴で処理するこ
と、漂白定着処理の前に定着処理すること、又は漂白定
着処理後漂白処理することも目的に応して任意に実施で
きる.漂白剤としては、例えば鉄(■)、コバルト(m
)、クロム(Vl) + w4(I1)などの多価金属
の化合物、遇酸類、キノン類、ニトロ化合物等が用いら
れる.代表的漂白剤としてはフェリシアン化物;重クロ
l.酸塩;鉄(III)もしくはコバル} (III)
の有機錯塩、例えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレ
ントリアミン五酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、
メチルイミノニ酢酸、1.3−ジアミノプロパン四fl
f酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸などのアミノ
ボリカルポン[f[、もしくはクエン酸、酒頁酸、リン
ゴ酸などの錯塩;過硫酸塩;臭iM塩;過マンガン酸塩
;ニトロベンゼン類などを用いることができる。これら
のうちエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(Ill)錯塩を始め
とするアミノボリカルポン酸鉄([1)錯塩及び過硫酸
塩は迅速処理と環境汚染防止の観点から好ましい。さら
にアミノボリカルボン酸鉄(III)錯塩は漂白液にお
いても、漂白定省液においても特に有用である,これら
のアミノボリカルポン酸鉄(I[I)錯塩を用いた漂白
液又は漂白定着液のpt+は通常5.5〜8であるが、
処理の迅速化のためにさらに低いpHで処理することも
できる.
漂白液、漂白定着液及びそれらの前浴には、必要に応し
て漂白促進剤を使用することができる.有用な漂白促進
剤の具体例は、次の明細書に記載されている:米国特許
第3,893,858号、西独特許第1.290.81
2号、特開昭53−95630号、リサーチ・ディスク
ロージ+ −No.17, 129号(1978年7月
)などに記載のメルカブト基またはジスルフイド結合を
有する化合物;特開昭50−140129号に記載のチ
アゾリジン誘導体;米国特許第3,706,561号に
記載のチオ尿素誘導体;特開昭58−16235号に記
載の沃化物塩;西独特許第2,748.430 J+に
記載のボリオキシエチレン化合物類;特公昭45−88
36号記載のポリアミン化合物類;臭化物イオン等が使
用できる。なかでもメルカプト基またはジスルフイド基
を有する化合物が促進効果が大きい観点で好ましく、特
に米国特許第3,893.858号、西独特許第1,2
90.812号、特開昭53、95630号に記載の化
合物が好ましい.更に、米国特許第4.552,834
号に記載の化合物も好ましい.これらの漂白促進剤は感
光材料中に添加してもよい.撮影用のカラー感光材料を
漂自定着するときにこれらの漂白促進剤は特に有効であ
る。When reducing the amount of replenishment, it is preferable to prevent evaporation of the liquid and air oxidation by reducing the area of contact with the air in the processing tank. The amount of replenishment can also be reduced by using means to suppress the accumulation of bromide ions in the developer. After color development, the photographic emulsion layer is usually bleached. The bleaching process may be performed simultaneously with the fixing process (bleach-fixing process), or may be performed separately. Furthermore, in order to speed up the processing, a processing method may be used in which bleaching is followed by bleach-fixing. Furthermore, processing in two continuous bleach-fix baths, fixing before bleach-fixing, or bleaching after bleach-fixing can be carried out as desired, depending on the purpose. Examples of bleaching agents include iron (■) and cobalt (m).
), compounds of polyvalent metals such as chromium (Vl) + w4 (I1), dioxylic acids, quinones, nitro compounds, etc. are used. Typical bleaching agents include ferricyanide; deuterium chloride; Acid salt; iron(III) or cobal} (III)
organic complex salts such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid,
Methyliminoniacetic acid, 1,3-diaminopropane 4 fl
Aminobolicarpons such as f-acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid [f], or complex salts of citric acid, alcoholic acid, malic acid, etc.; persulfates; odorous iM salts; permanganates; nitrobenzenes, etc. are used. be able to. Among these, iron aminobocarboxylic acid ([1) complex salts, including iron ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Ill) complex salts, and persulfates are preferable from the viewpoint of rapid processing and prevention of environmental pollution. Furthermore, aminoborigarboxylic acid iron (III) complex salts are particularly useful in both bleaching solutions and bleach-fixing solutions. The pt+ of is usually 5.5 to 8, but
It is also possible to process at a lower pH to speed up the process. Bleach accelerators may be used in the bleaching solution, bleach-fixing solution, and their pre-baths, if necessary. Specific examples of useful bleach accelerators are described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,893,858, German Patent No. 1.290.81.
No. 2, JP-A No. 53-95630, Research Disclosure + -No. 17, No. 129 (July 1978), etc.; thiazolidine derivatives described in JP-A No. 140129/1983; thiourea described in U.S. Patent No. 3,706,561. Derivatives: Iodide salts described in JP-A-58-16235; polyoxyethylene compounds described in West German Patent No. 2,748.430 J+; JP-B-Sho 45-88
Polyamine compounds described in No. 36; bromide ions, etc. can be used. Among these, compounds having a mercapto group or a disulfide group are preferred from the viewpoint of a large promoting effect, and are particularly preferred, as described in US Pat. No. 3,893.858 and West German Patent Nos. 1 and 2.
Compounds described in No. 90.812 and JP-A-53-95630 are preferred. Additionally, U.S. Patent No. 4,552,834
Also preferred are the compounds described in No. These bleach accelerators may be added to light-sensitive materials. These bleach accelerators are particularly effective when bleach-fixing color light-sensitive materials for photography.
定着剤としてはチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸塩、チオエー
テル系化合物、チオ尿素類、多量の沃化物塩等をあげる
ことができるが、チオPi酸塩の使用が一般的であり、
特にチオ硫酸アンモニウムが最も広範に使用できる。漂
白定着液の保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩や重亜硫酸塩ある
いはカルボニル重亜硫酸付加物が好ましい。Examples of the fixing agent include thiosulfates, thiocyanates, thioether compounds, thioureas, and large amounts of iodide salts, but thiophyl salts are commonly used.
In particular, ammonium thiosulfate is the most widely used. As the preservative for the bleach-fix solution, sulfites, bisulfites, or carbonyl bisulfite adducts are preferred.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、rft銀
処理後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を経るのが一般的であ
る。水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材nの特性(例えば
カプラー等使用素材による)、用途、更には水洗水温、
水洗タンクの敗(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、そ
の他種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このうち
、多段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係は、
Journal of the Society or
Motion I’icture and Tel
evision Engineers第G4@、p.2
48 〜253 (1955年5月号)に記載の方法
で求めることができる前記文献に記載の多段向流方式に
よれば水洗水量を大幅に減少し得るが、タンク内におけ
る水の滞留時間の増加によりバクテリアが繁殖し、生威
した浮遊物が感光材料に付着する等の問題が生しる.本
発明のカラー感光材fr]の処理において、このよう2
(問題の解決策として、特開昭62−288838号に
記載のカルシウムイオン、マグネシウムイオンを低減さ
せる方法を極めて有効に用いることができる。また、特
開昭57−8542号に記載のイソチアゾロン化合物や
サイアベンダゾール類、塩素化イソシアヌール酸ナトリ
ウム等の塩素系殺菌剤、その他ペンゾトリアゾール等、
堀口博著「防菌防黴の化学J (1986年)三共出版
、衛生 技術会編「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴技術J
(1982年)工業技術会、日本防菌防黴学会編
「防菌防黴剤事県J (1986年)に記載の殺菌剤を
用いることもできる。The silver halide color photographic material of the present invention is generally subjected to water washing and/or stabilization steps after RFT silver treatment. The amount of water used in the washing process depends on the characteristics of the photosensitive material (for example, depending on the materials used such as couplers), the application, and the temperature of the washing water.
It can be set over a wide range depending on the failure (number of stages) of the water washing tank, the replenishment method such as counterflow or forward flow, and various other conditions. Among these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and the amount of water in the multistage countercurrent method is as follows:
Journal of the Society or
Motion I'cture and Tel
evolution Engineers No. G4@, p. 2
48 to 253 (May 1955 issue), the amount of washing water can be significantly reduced, but the residence time of water in the tank increases. This causes problems such as bacteria propagating and floating matter adhering to the photosensitive material. In the processing of the color photosensitive material fr of the present invention, such 2
(As a solution to the problem, the method of reducing calcium ions and magnesium ions described in JP-A No. 62-288838 can be used very effectively. Also, the isothiazolone compound described in JP-A No. 57-8542 and Chlorine-based disinfectants such as cyabendazole, chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other penzotriazole,
Hiroshi Horiguchi, “Chemistry of antibacterial and anti-mildew J” (1986), Sankyo Publishing, edited by Hygiene Technology Society, “Microbial sterilization, sterilization, and anti-mold technology J”
(1982) Edited by Society of Industrial Engineers, Japan Society of Antibacterial and Mildew Control
The fungicides described in "Bacterial and fungicidal agents Jiken J (1986) can also be used.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは、4〜
9であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗特
間も、感光材Flの特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、
一般には、15℃〜45℃で20秒〜10分、好ましく
は25℃〜40℃で30秒〜5分の範囲が選択される。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the photosensitive material of the present invention is 4 to 4.
9, preferably 5-8. The washing water temperature and washing special time can be set variously depending on the characteristics of the photosensitive material Fl, its use, etc.
Generally, a range of 20 seconds to 10 minutes at 15°C to 45°C, preferably 30 seconds to 5 minutes at 25°C to 40°C is selected.
更に、本発明の感光材r1は、上記水洗に代わり、直接
安定液によって処理することもできる。このような安定
化処理においては、特開昭57−8543号、58−1
4834号、同60−220345号に記載の公知の方
法はすべて用いることができる。Furthermore, the photosensitive material r1 of the present invention can also be directly treated with a stabilizing solution instead of the above-mentioned washing with water. In such stabilization treatment, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 57-8543 and 58-1
All known methods described in No. 4834 and No. 60-220345 can be used.
又、前記水洗処理に続いて、更に安定化処理する場合も
あり、その例として撮影用カラー感光材料の最終浴とし
て使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有する安定
浴を挙げることができる。Further, following the water washing treatment, a further stabilization treatment may be carried out, such as a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath for color photographic materials.
この安定浴にも各種キレート剤や防黴剤を加えることも
できる。Various chelating agents and antifungal agents can also be added to this stabilizing bath.
上記水洗及び/又は安定液の補充に伴うオーバーフロー
液は脱銀工程等他の工程において再利用することもでき
る.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料には、処理の簡略
化及び迅速化の目的で発色現像主薬を内蔵しても良い.
内蔵するためには、発色現像主集の各種プレカーサーを
用いるのが好ましい.例えば米国特許第3,342,5
97号記載のインドアニリン系化合物、同第3,342
,599号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー14 ,
850号、及び同15,159号記載のシッフ塩基型化
合物、同13,924号記載のアルドール化合物、米国
特許第3.719, 492号記載の金氏塩錯体、特開
昭53−135628号記載のウレタン系化合物を挙げ
ることができる。The overflow liquid from water washing and/or stabilizing liquid replenishment can be reused in other processes such as the desilvering process. The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a color developing agent for the purpose of simplifying and speeding up processing.
In order to incorporate it, it is preferable to use various precursors for color development. For example, U.S. Patent No. 3,342,5
Indoaniline compounds described in No. 97, No. 3,342
, No. 599, Research Disclosure 14,
No. 850 and Schiff base-type compounds described in No. 15,159, aldol compounds described in No. 13,924, Kinji salt complexes described in U.S. Pat. The following urethane compounds can be mentioned.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は、必要に応じて
発色現像を促進する目的で各種の1−フェニル−3−ピ
ラゾリドン類を内蔵しても良い.典型的な化合物は特開
昭56−64339号、同57−144541号、およ
び同58−115438号等に記載されている。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain various 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidones, if necessary, for the purpose of promoting color development. Typical compounds are described in JP-A Nos. 56-64339, 57-144541, and 58-115438.
本発明における各種処!’!液は10℃〜50℃におい
て使用される。通常は33℃〜38℃の温度が標準的で
あるが、より高温にして処理を促進し処理時間を短縮し
たり、逆により低温にして画質の向上や処理液の安定性
の改良を達成することができる.また、感光材料の節銀
のため西独特許第2,226,770号または米国特許
第3,674,499号に記載のコバルト補力もしくは
過酸化水素補力を用いた処理を行ってもよい。Various parts in the present invention! '! The liquid is used at 10°C to 50°C. Normally, the standard temperature is 33°C to 38°C, but higher temperatures can be used to accelerate processing and shorten processing time, or lower temperatures can be used to improve image quality and stability of the processing solution. be able to. Further, in order to save silver on the photosensitive material, a treatment using cobalt intensification or hydrogen peroxide intensification as described in German Patent No. 2,226,770 or US Pat. No. 3,674,499 may be carried out.
本発明の式〔1〕で表される化合物は、沃素イオンとの
相互作用によりハロゲン化銀の現像即制が大きくなる事
が本発明者らの研究により見出された。It has been found through research by the present inventors that the compound represented by formula [1] of the present invention increases the rapid development of silver halide due to interaction with iodide ions.
インターイメージ効果を受ける層(以下、受容層という
)、又はそれに隣接する中間層中に、弐〔!〕で表され
る化合物の内、少なくとも1種を含有させると、インタ
ーイメージ効果をIテえる層(以下、付与層という)が
現像されることにまり式〔I〕で表される化合物が放出
され、更に受容層へ拡散してきた沃素イオンと、式〔1
〕で表される化合物との相互作用により受容層の現像抑
制が非常に大きくなる。この様な現像1111制は、層
間で相互に行われる。従って、それぞれの層は付与層で
もあり、また受容層でもあるといえる。In the layer that receives the interimage effect (hereinafter referred to as the receptor layer) or the intermediate layer adjacent thereto, 2 [! ] When at least one of the compounds represented by the formula [I] is contained, the compound represented by the formula [I] is released when the layer that imparts the interimage effect (hereinafter referred to as the imparting layer) is developed. The iodide ions that have been further diffused into the receptor layer and the formula [1
] The interaction with the compound represented by the formula greatly inhibits the development of the receptor layer. Such development 1111 system is performed mutually between layers. Therefore, each layer can be said to be both an imparting layer and a receiving layer.
例えば、赤感性乳剤層は他層が現像されることにより放
出される沃素イオンによって現像抑制が大きくなるので
受容層といえる.又、同時に赤感性溶剤層が現像される
ことにより、この層から放出された沃素イオンが他層に
拡散し、他層の現像抑制を大きくするので付与層である
ともいえる.付ji層が露光され現像される場合と露光
されない場合の受容層の現像抑制の差が大きい程インタ
ーイメージ効果が大きいといえるが、本発明台等は式(
+)で表される化合物は、そのインターイメージ効果を
Jト常に大きくする事を見出した。For example, a red-sensitive emulsion layer can be said to be a receptive layer because development is greatly inhibited by iodide ions released when other layers are developed. Furthermore, when the red-sensitive solvent layer is developed at the same time, the iodide ions released from this layer diffuse into other layers, thereby greatly inhibiting the development of other layers, so it can be said to be an imparting layer. It can be said that the larger the difference in the development inhibition of the receptor layer between when the attached layer is exposed and developed and when it is not exposed, the greater the interimage effect is.
It has been found that compounds represented by +) always increase the interimage effect.
しかし、本発明の式〔I〕で表される化合物は沃素イオ
ンとの相互作用が大きいために、現像液中の沃素イオン
濃度の変動でインターイメージ効果が大きく変動し、そ
の結果写真性能が大きく変動する欠点を有していた。However, since the compound represented by formula [I] of the present invention has a large interaction with iodine ions, the interimage effect changes greatly depending on the change in the iodine ion concentration in the developer, and as a result, the photographic performance greatly deteriorates. It had variable drawbacks.
そこで本発明は、支持体側から最も外側に位置する感光
性ハロゲン化恨乳剤層のさらに外側に、IFI!I以上
からなる実質的にi!j像形威に寄与しない補助層を持
ち、該補助層の少なくとも1層に未後塾乳剤に代表され
る実質的に非感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤又は粒子内部もし
くは表面をかぶらされたハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有させる
事で、現像処理時、現像液中の沃素イオンが上記ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤に捕獲され、現像液中の沃素イオン濃度が変
動してもインターイメージ効果が変動する事がなく、安
定した写真性能が得られる.「実質的非感光性」と番よ
、併用される感光性ハロゲン化銀に対して感度がIoz
E単位で、1.5以上低感度のものをいう.巽2,:っ
たハロゲン化銀乳剤層の間でおこるインターイメージ効
果と同時に、層内での現像量差でおこるいわゆるエッジ
効果についても、本発明はたとえ現像液中の沃素イオン
濃度の変動があっても変動する事のない、安定した大き
なエッジ効果を発現する。本発明の弐(r)で表される
化合物を含有する本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料で
は、露光量が多い部分と少ない部分のエッジ部において
、現像時に、露光量が多い部分から沃素イオンが放出さ
れ露光量の少ない部分へ拡散する。Therefore, in the present invention, IFI! Substantially consisting of more than I! (j) having an auxiliary layer that does not contribute to the image quality, and at least one of the auxiliary layers is a substantially non-light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, such as the Migojuku emulsion, or a silver halide coated inside or on the surface of the grains; By including the emulsion, the iodide ions in the developer are captured by the silver halide emulsion during development, and the interimage effect does not change even if the iodide ion concentration in the developer changes, making it stable. You can obtain excellent photographic performance. "Substantially non-photosensitive" means that the sensitivity to the photosensitive silver halide used in combination is Ioz.
In units of E, refers to those with low sensitivity of 1.5 or more. Tatsumi 2: At the same time as the interimage effect that occurs between silver halide emulsion layers, the present invention can also solve the so-called edge effect that occurs due to the difference in the amount of development within the layer, even if the iodide ion concentration in the developer varies. It produces a stable and large edge effect that does not fluctuate even if there is a difference. In the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention containing the compound represented by 2(r) of the present invention, in the edge portions of the high-exposure and low-exposure areas, iodine ions are added from the high-exposure areas to the edges of the low-exposure areas during development. is emitted and diffuses to areas with less exposure.
この沃素イオンと式〔I〕で表される化合物の相互作用
により、ハロゲン化銀乳剤の現像が大きく抑制されエッ
ジが強調される。しかし、この大きなエッジ効果も現像
液中の沃素イオン濃度の変化により変動するが、本発明
においては、上記補助層に朱後熟ハロゲン化銀乳剤、あ
るいは露光と無関係に現像し得る様に粒子内部又は表面
をかぶらされたハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有させることによ
り、現像液中の沃素イオン濃度の変化によるエッジ効果
の変動も殆ど無くなる.
現像液中の沃素イオンの捕獲の程度は、上記ノ\ロゲン
化銀乳剤の量、粒子サイズ、ハロゲン組戒、非感光性か
、かぶらされているか否か、又、内部かぶらせ乳剤の場
合の外部殻の厚みにより異なり、現像液組成、現像時間
等に応じて最も好ましく調節することができる。The interaction between the iodide ions and the compound represented by formula [I] greatly inhibits the development of the silver halide emulsion and emphasizes the edges. However, this large edge effect also fluctuates depending on changes in the iodide ion concentration in the developer, but in the present invention, the auxiliary layer contains a silver halide emulsion with a vermilion finish, or a silver halide emulsion inside the grains that can be developed independently of exposure. Alternatively, by incorporating a surface-fogged silver halide emulsion, fluctuations in the edge effect due to changes in the iodide ion concentration in the developer can be almost eliminated. The degree of capture of iodide ions in the developer depends on the amount of silver halide emulsion mentioned above, grain size, halogen composition, whether it is non-photosensitive, whether it is fogged or not, and in the case of an internally fogged emulsion. It varies depending on the thickness of the outer shell, and can be most preferably adjusted depending on the developer composition, development time, etc.
この上記補助層に含有されるハロゲン化銀乳剤量は0.
01g/rrr−1 g/mが好まし<、0.03g/
d〜0.5 g / rdが特に好ましい。The amount of silver halide emulsion contained in this auxiliary layer is 0.
01 g/rrr-1 g/m is preferable <, 0.03 g/
Particularly preferred is d~0.5 g/rd.
この上記補助層に含有されるハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子サ
イズは、0.03μm〜0.5μmが好ましく、0.0
5μm−0.3μmが特に好ましい。The grain size of the silver halide emulsion contained in this auxiliary layer is preferably 0.03 μm to 0.5 μm, and 0.0 μm to 0.5 μm.
Particularly preferred is 5 μm-0.3 μm.
該ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、塩化銀、臭化銀、塩臭化銀、沃
臭化銀、塩沃臭化銀のいずれでも良いが、沃化銀の含有
量は3モル%以下が好まし<、1.5モル%以下が特に
好ましい。The silver halide emulsion may be any of silver chloride, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, and silver chloroiodobromide, but the content of silver iodide is preferably 3 mol% or less. , 1.5 mol% or less is particularly preferred.
該ハロゲン化銀の粒子形は、立方体、14面体、八面体
、球状、平板状のいずれでもよく、単分散性でも多分散
性でもいずれでもよいが、争分散(ハロゲン化銀粒子の
重量又は粒子数の少なくとも95%が平均粒子径の±4
0%以内の粒子径を有する)である事が望ましい。The grain shape of the silver halide may be cubic, tetradecahedral, octahedral, spherical, or tabular, and may be monodisperse or polydisperse; At least 95% of the number is ±4 of the average particle size
It is desirable that the particle size is within 0%.
黒白−15′真感光材料の場合は、未後熟乳剤である事
が望ましく、カラー写真感光材料の場合は未後熟乳剤又
は、粒子表面もしくは内部をかぶらされた乳剤壱使うこ
とが出来る。In the case of black-and-white-15' true light-sensitive materials, it is desirable to use unripened emulsions, and in the case of color photographic materials, unripened emulsions or emulsions whose grain surfaces or interiors have been fogged can be used.
朱後熟乳剤は、粒子形戊後、後熟しない甲で調製される
。A vermilion emulsion is prepared with grains that do not ripen after grain formation.
粒子表面もしくは内部をかぶらされたノ\ロゲン化銀乳
剤とは、写真感光材料の未露光部、π光部を問わず一様
に現像が可能となるハロゲン化銀乳剤の事をいう.
ここで通用する粒子内部をかぶらせたノ\ロゲン化銀乳
剤は、表面がかぶらされたハロゲン化銀の内部核と、そ
の表面を被覆するハロゲン化銀の外部殻からなるコアシ
ェル型ハロゲン化銀粒子からなる乳剤である。A silver halide emulsion whose grain surfaces or interiors are fogged refers to a silver halide emulsion that can be uniformly developed regardless of whether the unexposed area or the π-light area of a photographic light-sensitive material is covered. The silver halide emulsion with a fogged grain interior is a core-shell type silver halide grain consisting of an inner core of silver halide with a fogged surface and an outer shell of silver halide covering the surface. It is an emulsion consisting of
表面をかぶらせたハロゲン化銀乳剤は、表面潜像を形成
できる乳剤を、p H及びpAgの適当な条件で還元剤
や金塩を添加する方法、あるいは低pAg下で加熱する
方法、または一律な露光を与える方法などによって調製
できる。還元剤としては塩化第1スズ、ヒドラジン系化
合物、エタノールアミン、二酸化チオ尿素などを用いる
ことができる。A surface-fogged silver halide emulsion can be produced by adding a reducing agent or gold salt to an emulsion capable of forming a surface latent image under appropriate pH and pAg conditions, by heating it at a low pAg, or by heating it uniformly. It can be prepared by a method that provides suitable exposure. As the reducing agent, stannous chloride, hydrazine compounds, ethanolamine, thiourea dioxide, etc. can be used.
内部をかぶらされたハロゲン化銀粒子は、上記表面をか
ぶらされたハロゲン化銀粒子の表面にハロゲン化銀を沈
積させて外部殻を形威させることによって調製される。Internally fogged silver halide grains are prepared by depositing silver halide on the surface of the surface fogged silver halide grains to form an outer shell.
シェルの厚みは、上記表面をかぶらされたハロゲン化銀
粒子の粒子サイズに対して、沈積させるシェル部のハロ
ゲン化銀の量で調節することができる。The thickness of the shell can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of silver halide in the shell portion to be deposited relative to the grain size of the silver halide grains whose surfaces are covered.
補助層にハロゲン化銀を含有させることによる銀含有量
の増加は、定着、漂白定着処理過程で脱銀効率の悪くな
る原因となる。An increase in silver content due to the inclusion of silver halide in the auxiliary layer causes desilvering efficiency to deteriorate during fixing, bleaching and fixing processes.
しかし、本発明の式〔I〕で表される化合物は、驚くべ
きことに著しい脱銀良化効果があり、ハロゲン化銀を含
有する補助層を付与しても全く影響はt(い。However, the compound represented by the formula [I] of the present invention surprisingly has a remarkable effect on improving silver removal, and even when an auxiliary layer containing silver halide is provided, there is no effect at all.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が2N以上からなる黒白写真感光材
料においても、それらのハロゲン化銀乳剤層の間で、カ
ラー写真感光材料におけるインターイメージ効果と同様
の効果が見られる。Even in a black and white photographic material in which the silver halide emulsion layer is composed of 2N or more, an effect similar to the interimage effect in a color photographic material is observed between the silver halide emulsion layers.
例えば、黒白写真感光材料において、ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層が、一般にハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子サイズが大きい高
感度層と、一Cにハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子サイズが小さ
い低感度層の2層の横威になっている場合、低感度層が
現像される高露光量域においては高感度層も現像される
。この際、本発明の式(r)で示される化合物を高感度
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、又は低感度ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、
あるいはその両方に含有させる事で、その高露光量域に
おいて、低感度ハロゲン化銀乳剤から高感度ハロゲン化
銀乳剤への現像印制が働く.その結果、一般に粒子サイ
ズの大きい高感度ハロゲン化銀乳剤の現像u1!!が少
frc (なることにより、高露光量域における粒状性
が向上ずる。For example, in a black-and-white photographic material, a silver halide emulsion layer is generally placed next to two layers: a high-speed layer in which the grain size of the silver halide emulsion is large, and a low-speed layer in which the grain size of the silver halide emulsion is small. In the case of high exposure, the high-speed layer will also be developed in the high-exposure range where the low-speed layer is developed. At this time, the compound represented by formula (r) of the present invention is added to a high-sensitivity silver halide emulsion layer or a low-sensitivity silver halide emulsion layer,
Alternatively, by including it in both, development printing from a low-sensitivity silver halide emulsion to a high-sensitivity silver halide emulsion works in the high exposure range. As a result, the development of a high-sensitivity silver halide emulsion with generally large grain size u1! ! As a result, graininess in the high exposure range improves.
本発明によれば、カラー写真感光材料とハロゲン化銀乳
剤層を少なくとも2層以上有する黒白写真感光材料にお
いて、i″t鋭度の向上が見られる。According to the present invention, the i″t sharpness is improved in a black and white photographic material having at least two layers of a color photographic material and a silver halide emulsion layer.
又、異なったハロゲン化銀乳剤層の間でおこるインター
イメージ効果と同時に層内での現像IQI制効果がおこ
る。この現像抑制効果が個々のハロゲン化銀乳剤層の高
露光部と低露光部のエッジで発現する(エッジ効果)。Furthermore, an intralayer development IQI control effect occurs simultaneously with an interimage effect occurring between different silver halide emulsion layers. This development suppressing effect is expressed at the edges of the high exposure area and the low exposure area of each silver halide emulsion layer (edge effect).
本発明の式(+)に示す化合物の少なくとも1種をハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層に含有させる事により、高露光部と低露
光部のエッジにおいて高露光部から低露光部へ現像抑制
が働く.このエッジ部の現像抑制によりエッジがより明
瞭になり、鮮鋭度が向上する:
このように本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は
、支持体1に少なくともINの感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層を有し、支持体から最も遠くに位許する感光性ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層のさらに支持体から違い位nに1層以上か
らなる補助層を有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料におい
て、上記ハnゲン化銀了n感光材t1巾の前記補助層以
外の少なくとも1層の親水t’tコロイド層に少なくと
も1種の式〔1〕で表される化合物を含脊し、更に上記
補助層の少なくとも1層に、″X質的に非感光性のハ口
ゲン化銀乳剤又は粒了内部もしくは表面をかぶらされた
ハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有することにより構成されること
により、インターイメージ効果が大きく、またそのイン
ターイメージ効果が発色現像液の変動に影響されること
のt〈いものとすることができ、また粒状性、!’I!
il1度に優れたものとすることができることを見出
したものである。By containing at least one compound represented by the formula (+) of the present invention in the silver halide emulsion layer, development is inhibited from the high exposure area to the low exposure area at the edges of the high exposure area and the low exposure area. By suppressing the development of the edge portion, the edge becomes clearer and the sharpness is improved.As described above, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention has at least an IN photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer on the support 1. The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material has an auxiliary layer consisting of one or more layers at a distance n from the support of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer located farthest from the support. At least one hydrophilic t't colloid layer other than the above-mentioned auxiliary layer having a width of t1 contains at least one compound represented by formula [1], and further at least one layer of the above-mentioned auxiliary layer. By containing a qualitatively non-photosensitive silver halide emulsion or a silver halide emulsion covered inside or on the surface of the grains, the interimage effect is large and the The interimage effect can be affected by variations in the color developer, and graininess, too!'I!
It has been discovered that it is possible to achieve excellent illumination.
以下、実施例により本発明を説門ずる。The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.
〔丈施例1〕
(試事}101の作戒)
下塗りを施した厚み127μmの三酢酸セルロースフィ
ルム支持体上に、下記のような組成の各層よりなる多層
カラー反転感光材料を作製し、試料101 とした。[Length Example 1] (Precepts for Trial 101) A multilayer color reversal photosensitive material consisting of each layer having the composition shown below was prepared on an undercoated cellulose triacetate film support with a thickness of 127 μm, and a sample was prepared. It was set at 101.
第1層:ハレーション防止層
黒色コロイド 0.25g/=禁外線
吸収剤 U−1 0.04g/nf紫外線吸
収剤 U−2 0.1 glrd紫外線吸収
剤 U−30.1g/♂高沸点イf機熔媒 0−
1 0.1cc/n{を含むゼラチン層(乾燥欣
厚2μm)
第2層:中間層
A−13 2.5篇g//化合
物II − 1 0.05g /〆
乳剤A 銀里0.05 g / n{高沸点
有機溶媒 0 2 0.05cc/n?を含
むゼラチン層(乾9!K膜厚lμm)第3層:第1赤感
乳剤層
増感色素S − 1 (0.47mg/ rrr)及
びS−2(0.02mg / n? )で分光増感され
た単分散沃臭化銀乳剤 銀量 ・・・・・・
0. 15 g /ポ{ヨード含5!4モル%、平均
粒子サイズ0.20μm、粒径に係わる変動係数(以下
単に変動係数と略す)12%}
増感色素S − 1 (0.51mg/ r/)及び
S − 2 (0.031IIg/d)で分光増感され
た単分散性内部潜像型沃臭化銀乳剤
銀量・・・・・・0.20 g/ rr+(ヨード含量
4モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.40μm、潜像から粒子
表面までの距離100人、変動係数14%)
乳剤[3 ’di量・・・・・・0.
05 g / rd化合物 H−6
0.01g/n{カプラーC−1 0
.13g/n’rカプラーC − 2
0−033g/ rtrカプラーc− 1 0
0.1 gZrd高沸点有fi溶媒0 2
0.OFlcc,/rdを含むゼラチン層
(乾燥膜厚0.7μm)第4W1:第2赤感乳剤層
増感色素S − 1 (1.1 mg/ボ)及びS−
2(0.04mg/ffl)で分光増感された単分散沃
臭化銀乳剤tFA !! − − 0. 53 g /
rd(ヨード含量3モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.55
μm、変動係数l6%)
八一3 0.02mg/ nr
カブラーC−1 0.40g/rrr
カプラーC−2 0.0Tg/r/カ
プラーC−9 0.05g/nf高沸
点有機熔媒0 − 2 0.10cc /
n?を含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚1.7μm)第55:
第3赤感乳剤層
増感色素S − 1 (1.1 tag/ n?)及
びS−2(0.04mg/r/)で分光増感された単分
散沃臭化銀乳剤ff1!− ・・− 0.53 g /
cd(ヨード含量2モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.7μ
m、変動係数17%)
A−6 1.2mg/rrr
カプラーC−6 0.35g/r/カ
プラーC−8 0.20g/nf高沸
点有1a?6媒0 − 2 0.06cc
/ cdを含むゼラチンN(乾燥1t!!!ff1.8
μm)第6F!:中間層
A−9 10mg/r
rrA 10 5a
+g/r+1化合物 H−1 0.1
g/m高沸点有機溶剤0 2 0.1cc
/n?を含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚lμm)
第7層:第1緑感乳剤層
地感色素S − 3 (2.2 me/ n?)及びS
−4(1.0a+g/m)で分光増感された単分散沃臭
化銀乳剤銀量・・−・・・0.5g/rd
(ヨード含!!3モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.35μm
、変動係数19%)
乳剤 B 銀量・・・・・・ 0.05 B
/ボA − 4 0.12
mB/ m化合物 It−6 0.0
Ig/m化合物 11 − 5 0.
005E/ iカプラーC−3 0.
27g/d高沸点有F!!1溶媒0 2
0.05cc/nf壱含むゼラチンN(乾燥膜厚0.7
μm)第8層:第2緑感乳剤層
増感色素S − 3 (0.29g / r+{)及び
S−4(0,3mg/m)で分光増感された単分散性の
内部潜像型沃臭化銀乳剤
銀盪・・・・・・0.5g/r/
(ロード含量2.5モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.5μm
.変!Il係数18%、潜像から粒子表面までの距翔1
100人)
A − 5 0.2麟g/r
tr化合物 H−6 0.01g/n
{カブラーC−3 0.2glm高沸
点脊Nt9媒0 − 2 0.13cc/
nrを含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚1.7μm)第9層:
第3緑感乳剤層
増感色XS−3 (0.9 g/nf)及びS−4(0
.3 mg / rd )で分光増感された平板状沃臭
化銀乳剤銀量・・・・・・o.sg/rtr
(ヨード含量2モル%、直径/I7みの比が7以」二の
粒子が、全粒子の投影面積の50%を占める.粒子の平
均厚み0.10μm)
A l 1.5mg/nf
カプラーC−4 0.2g/r+?高
沸点有w1溶媒0 2 0.03cc/n
?を含むゼラチン層(乾燥Il2厚1.7μm)第lO
層:中間層
化合I1yJH−4 0.1 glr
d高沸点有機溶媒0 2 0.1cc/r
rfを含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚0.05μm)第11
層:黄色フィルター層
黄色コロイドt!i 銀量・・・・・・ O.1
2g/rrr化合物 A 14 0.
22g/m化合物 H−1 0.02
g/r+?化合物 11−2 0.0
3glrd高沸点有I!溶媒0 2 0.
04cc/rdを含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚1μm)
第12層:第1感乳剤層
坩感色素S 5 (1.0 g/m)で分光増感され
た平板状沃臭化銀乳剤
11!・・・ 0.6g/td
(ヨード含vji3モル%、直径/rIj−みの比が7
以上の粒子が、全粒子の投影面積の50%を占める.粒
子の平均厚み0.lOμm)
乳剤 A Ii量・・・・・・ 0.1g
/ボA−6 0.
5mg/trrカブラーC−5 0.
5g/rrr高沸点有機}容媒○−2 0−
1ce/耐を含むゼラチンN(乾燥lI2厚1.5μm
〉第13層:第2青感乳剤層
増感色素S−5 (2.0 g/rd)で分光増感され
た平板状沃臭化銀乳剤
1!量・・・・・・ 1.1 g/rr+(ヨード含
ffi2,5モル%、直径/W−aの比が7以上の粒子
が、全粒子の投影面積の50%を占める.粒子の平均厚
み0.15μm〉
A − 1 1 1 0mg
/rdカブラーC−7 1.2g/r
rrカプラーC−8 0.2g/r/
高沸点有i溶媒0 − 2 0.20cc
/ a(を含むゼラチン層(乾燥股厚3μm)
第14層:第1保護層
A − 1 2 0.10mg
/ n(紫外線吸収剤 u−1 0.02g
/rrf紫外締吸収剤 U−20.03g/ボ
紫外線吸収剤 U−30.03g/ボ
紫外線吸収剤 U−40.29g/ボ
高沸点有n 溶媒0 2 0.28cc/
rrrを含むゼラチンJl!!(乾燥H72um)第1
5@:第2保2l層
A−7 10mg/r/ポリ
メチルメタクリレート粒子 0.1 g/♂(平均粒
子1.5μm)
黄色コロイド銀 銀量−・・・・・ I.O謹g/
rrrA−2 0.2g/r
rrA − 8 1.0町/
dを含むゼラチン層(乾燥膜厚0.8μm)各層には上
記m戒物の他に、カブリ防止剤A15、ゼラチン硬化剤
H − 3 、及び界面活性剤を添加した。1st layer: Antihalation layer Black colloid 0.25g/=Forbidden radiation absorber U-1 0.04g/nf Ultraviolet absorber U-2 0.1glrd Ultraviolet absorber U-30.1g/♂ High boiling point if Mechanical medium 0-
1 Gelatin layer containing 0.1 cc/n (dry thickness 2 μm) 2nd layer: Intermediate layer A-13 2.5 g // Compound II-1 0.05 g / Emulsion A Ginri 0.05 g / n {High boiling point organic solvent 0 2 0.05cc/n? Gelatin layer (dry 9!K film thickness lμm) 3rd layer: 1st red-sensitive emulsion layer Spectroscopy with sensitizing dyes S-1 (0.47mg/rrr) and S-2 (0.02mg/n?) Sensitized monodispersed silver iodobromide emulsion Silver amount...
0. 15 g/Po {Iodine content: 5!4 mol%, average particle size: 0.20 μm, coefficient of variation related to particle size (hereinafter simply referred to as variation coefficient): 12%} Sensitizing dye S-1 (0.51 mg/r/ ) and S-2 (0.031IIg/d) monodisperse internal latent image type silver iodobromide emulsion spectrally sensitized silver amount...0.20 g/rr+ (iodine content 4 mol% , average grain size 0.40 μm, distance from latent image to grain surface 100, coefficient of variation 14%) Emulsion [3'di amount...0.
05 g/rd Compound H-6
0.01g/n {Coupler C-1 0
.. 13g/n'r coupler C-2
0-033g/rtr coupler c-1 0
0.1 g Zrd high boiling point fi solvent 0 2
0. Gelatin layer containing OFlcc,/rd (dry film thickness 0.7 μm) 4th W1: 2nd red-sensitive emulsion layer sensitizing dye S-1 (1.1 mg/BO) and S-
Monodisperse silver iodobromide emulsion spectrally sensitized with 2 (0.04 mg/ffl) tFA! ! - - 0. 53g/
rd (iodine content 3 mol%, average particle size 0.55
μm, coefficient of variation l6%) Yaichi 3 0.02mg/nr
Cobler C-1 0.40g/rrr
Coupler C-2 0.0Tg/r/Coupler C-9 0.05g/nf High boiling point organic solvent 0-2 0.10cc/
n? Gelatin layer containing (dry film thickness 1.7 μm) No. 55:
Third red-sensitive emulsion layer Monodispersed silver iodobromide emulsion ff1 spectrally sensitized with sensitizing dyes S-1 (1.1 tag/n?) and S-2 (0.04 mg/r/)! − ・・− 0.53 g /
cd (iodine content 2 mol%, average particle size 0.7μ
m, coefficient of variation 17%) A-6 1.2mg/rrr
Coupler C-6 0.35g/r/Coupler C-8 0.20g/nf High boiling point 1a? 6 medium 0-2 0.06cc
/ Gelatin N containing CD (1 t dry!!!ff1.8
μm) 6th F! : Intermediate layer A-9 10mg/r
rrA 10 5a
+g/r+1 compound H-1 0.1
g/m high boiling point organic solvent 0 2 0.1cc
/n? Gelatin layer containing (dry film thickness 1 μm) 7th layer: 1st green emulsion layer background dye S-3 (2.2 me/n?) and S
-4 (1.0a+g/m) spectrally sensitized monodispersed silver iodobromide emulsion Silver amount...0.5g/rd (contains iodine!!3 mol%, average grain size 0.35μm
, coefficient of variation 19%) Emulsion B Silver amount...0.05 B
/ Bo A-4 0.12
mB/m Compound It-6 0.0
Ig/m compound 11-5 0.
005E/i coupler C-3 0.
27g/d high boiling point F! ! 1 solvent 0 2
Gelatin N containing 0.05cc/nf1 (dry film thickness 0.7
μm) 8th layer: 2nd green-sensitive emulsion layer Monodisperse internal latent image spectrally sensitized with sensitizing dyes S-3 (0.29 g/r+{) and S-4 (0.3 mg/m) Silver iodobromide emulsion Silver type: 0.5 g/r/ (Load content: 2.5 mol%, average grain size: 0.5 μm
.. strange! Il coefficient 18%, distance from latent image to particle surface 1
100 people) A-5 0.2 g/r
tr compound H-6 0.01g/n
{Kubler C-3 0.2glm high boiling point Nt9 medium 0-2 0.13cc/
Gelatin layer containing nr (dry film thickness 1.7 μm) 9th layer:
Third green emulsion layer sensitized colors XS-3 (0.9 g/nf) and S-4 (0
.. 3 mg/rd) tabular silver iodobromide emulsion spectrally sensitized silver amount...o. sg/rtr (Particles with an iodine content of 2 mol% and a diameter/I7 ratio of 7 or more occupy 50% of the projected area of all particles. Average thickness of particles 0.10 μm) Al 1.5 mg/ nf
Coupler C-4 0.2g/r+? High boiling point w1 solvent 0 2 0.03cc/n
? gelatin layer (dry Il2 thickness 1.7 μm) containing
Layer: Interlayer compound I1yJH-4 0.1 glr
d High boiling point organic solvent 0 2 0.1cc/r
Gelatin layer containing rf (dry film thickness 0.05 μm) 11th
Layer: yellow filter layer yellow colloid t! i Silver amount... O. 1
2g/rrr Compound A 14 0.
22g/m Compound H-1 0.02
g/r+? Compound 11-2 0.0
3glrd high boiling point I! Solvent 0 2 0.
Gelatin layer containing 04 cc/rd (dry film thickness 1 μm) 12th layer: 1st emulsion layer Tabular silver iodobromide emulsion 11 spectrally sensitized with a melting dye S 5 (1.0 g/m)! ... 0.6 g/td (Iodine content vji 3 mol%, diameter/rIj-mi ratio 7
These particles account for 50% of the projected area of all particles. Average thickness of particles: 0. lOμm) Emulsion A Ii amount...0.1g
/ Bo A-6 0.
5mg/trr Cobler C-5 0.
5g/rrrHigh boiling point organic}Vacitor ○-2 0-
Gelatin N containing 1ce/resistant (dry lI2 thickness 1.5 μm
> 13th layer: second blue-sensitive emulsion layer Tabular silver iodobromide emulsion 1 spectrally sensitized with sensitizing dye S-5 (2.0 g/rd)! Amount: 1.1 g/rr+ (Particles containing iodine of 2.5 mol% and having a ratio of diameter/W-a of 7 or more occupy 50% of the projected area of all particles. Average of particles Thickness 0.15 μm〉 A-1 1 1 0 mg
/rd coupler C-7 1.2g/r
rr coupler C-8 0.2g/r/
High boiling point solvent 0-2 0.20cc
/ a (containing gelatin layer (dry thickness 3 μm) 14th layer: 1st protective layer A-1 2 0.10 mg
/ n (ultraviolet absorber u-1 0.02g
/rrf Ultraviolet absorber U-20.03g/Ultraviolet absorber U-30.03g/Ultraviolet absorber U-40.29g/High boiling point solvent 0 2 0.28cc/
Gelatin Jl containing rrr! ! (Dry H72um) 1st
5@: Second protective 2l layer A-7 10 mg/r/polymethyl methacrylate particles 0.1 g/♂ (average particles 1.5 μm) Yellow colloidal silver Silver amount - I. O respect /
rrrA-2 0.2g/r
rrA-8 1.0 town/
In addition to the above ingredients, antifoggant A15, gelatin hardening agent H-3, and surfactant were added to each gelatin layer (dry thickness: 0.8 μm) containing d.
(乳剤A,r3の調製)
コントロールド・ダブルジェット法により、平均粒子サ
イズ0.15μmの臭化銀立方体乳剤をfI製し、ヒド
ラジンおよび金錯塩を用いて低pAg下でかぶらせたも
のを乳剤八とする.
このように!PI製した乳剤八の表面に臭化銀を250
入の厚みでシェル付をしたものを乳剤Bとする。(Preparation of emulsion A, r3) A silver bromide cubic emulsion with an average grain size of 0.15 μm was produced by controlled double jet method, and then fogged with hydrazine and gold complex salt under low pAg to form an emulsion. Let's say eight. in this way! 250% silver bromide was added to the surface of emulsion 8 made by PI.
Emulsion B is the one with the shell thickness.
試t1を作或するのに用いた化合物を以下に示す.(以
下念白)
C−t
C−2
C−3
0H
C−4
C−5
C−6
(R
AM
C−7
C−8
C−9
Co OC387Q110)
0H
C−10
U−1
U−2
υ−3
U−4
H−1
0H
H−2
H−3
CH2=CHSO2CH2CONHCH21
CH2:CHSO2CH2CONHCH2H−6
0−1
0−2
S一 重
S−2
S−3
S−5
A−1
A−2
A−3
S+4
A−4
H
CsH++CONH
A−5
1
C2H 5
A−6
l
CH2CH=CH2
A−7
CI!lFI7sO2NcH2coOK■
C3H7
A−8
A−9
A−10
C2H5
t; 2M 5
A−1
1
八一 ! 2
A− 1 3
A− 1 4
八一 ! 5
(試料102の作或)
試料101の第15FJに、表面をかぶらせた微粒子沃
臭化銀乳剤(ヨード含Ifモル%、平均粒子サイズ0.
06μm)を塗布1iii0.1 glcdとなる様ニ
含有させる以外、試料101と全く同様にして試料10
2を作威した.
(試料103の作IIi>
試料102の第15層の、表面をかぶらせた微粒子沃臭
化銀乳剤の代わりに、未後熟の微粒子沃臭化銀乳剤(ヨ
ード含11モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.06μm〉を使
用する以外、試j}102と全く同様にして試料103
を作威した.
(試料104〜試料115の作戒)
試t’! 101の第IN、第3j!、第47!!、第
5FJ、第77J、第8層、第9層、第12Fi、第1
3層にそれぞれ第l表第2カラムに示す化合物を、塗布
量がIXIO−’モル/dになる様に含有させ、更に第
15Nに第1表に示すように、試料102又は試料l0
3の第l5Nに含有させた微粒子ハロゲン化銀乳剤を試
料102または試料103と等量含有させる以外、試料
101 と全く同様にして試j’ll04〜試料115
を作成した。但し試tL+o,+と試料105は、第1
5層に微粒了ハ11ゲン化根乳剤を含有していないもの
である。The compounds used to create test t1 are shown below. (Note below) C-t C-2 C-3 0H C-4 C-5 C-6 (RAM C-7 C-8 C-9 Co OC387Q110) 0H C-10 U-1 U-2 υ- 3 U-4 H-1 0H H-2 H-3 CH2=CHSO2CH2CONHCH21 CH2:CHSO2CH2CONHCH2H-6 0-1 0-2 S single S-2 S-3 S-5 A-1 A-2 A-3 S+4 A-4 H CsH++CONH A-5 1 C2H 5 A-6 l CH2CH=CH2 A-7 CI! lFI7sO2NcH2coOK■ C3H7 A-8 A-9 A-10 C2H5 t; 2M 5 A-1 1 Yaichi! 2 A- 1 3 A- 1 4 81! 5 (Creation of Sample 102) A fine-grain silver iodobromide emulsion (containing If mol % of iodine, average grain size of 0.5 mol %, containing iodine) was prepared by covering the surface of the 15th FJ of Sample 101.
Sample 10 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample 101, except that 0.06 μm) was applied to give 0.1 glcd.
I created 2. (Production IIi of Sample 103> Instead of the surface-covered fine-grain silver iodobromide emulsion in the 15th layer of sample 102, an unripe fine-grain silver iodobromide emulsion (iodine content of 11 mol%, average grain size Sample 103 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample J}102, except that 0.06 μm was used.
was created. (Etiquette for samples 104 to 115) Trial t'! 101st IN, 3rd J! , 47th! ! , 5th FJ, 77th J, 8th layer, 9th layer, 12th Fi, 1st
Each of the three layers contained the compound shown in the second column of Table 1 in such a manner that the coating amount was IXIO-'mol/d, and the 15N layer contained the compound shown in the second column of Table 1, and the sample 102 or sample 10
Tests j'll04 to Samples 115 were carried out in exactly the same manner as Sample 101 except that the same amount of the fine grain silver halide emulsion contained in No. 3 No. 102 or Sample 103 was contained.
It was created. However, test tL+o,+ and sample 105 are the first
The 5th layer does not contain a fine-grained emulsion.
(試寧1116〜試才1119の作威)試f’}102
の第3層、第4層、第5層に第1表に示す化合物を堂布
盪がIXIO−’モル/dになる様に含有さセる以外、
試jll02と全く同様にして、誠j’l I 1 6
を作成した。(Exam 1116-1119) Exam f'}102
Except that the compounds shown in Table 1 are contained in the third, fourth, and fifth layers so that the concentration is IXIO-'mol/d.
In exactly the same way as trial jll02, Makoto j'l I 1 6
It was created.
また試寥l103の第’lJ、第8層、第9j!に第1
表に示す化合物を試料116と等量含有させる以外、試
料+03と全く同様にして試料117を作成した.試I
1 1 + 8は、試料116の第15Flに含有する
表面かぶら−t!微粒了乳剤の代わりに、末後熟の微粒
子乳剤を含有させる以外、試料11(iと全く同様にし
て作威した.
試料119は、試料117の第15層に含有する表面か
ぶら−11粒子乳剤の代わりに、未後熟乳剤を含有させ
る以外、試料117と全く同様にして作成した.
この様に作威した試料101〜試料119について、各
々一部ずつ別々の所に、赤色ウエッジ露光、緑色ウエッ
ジ露光、青色ウェンジ露光、又他の一部に白色ウェフジ
露光(赤十緑+青色光〉を与えた。Also, the '1J, 8th layer, and 9J of trial l103! 1st to
Sample 117 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample +03 except that it contained the same amount of the compound shown in the table as Sample 116. Exam I
1 1 + 8 is the surface cover-t! contained in the 15th Fl of sample 116. Sample 119 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample 11 (i) except that a late-ripened fine grain emulsion was used instead of the fine grain emulsion. Instead, samples were prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample 117 except that an unripe emulsion was added. Samples 101 to 119 prepared in this way were each exposed to red wedge exposure and green wedge exposure in separate areas. Light exposure, blue wenge exposure, and white wenge exposure (red and green + blue light) were applied to some other parts.
白色露光昨の各々赤色光、緑色光、青色光の露光量は、
それぞれ赤色光露光、緑色光露光、青色光露光の露光量
と同しであった。The exposure amounts of red light, green light, and blue light are as follows:
The exposure amounts were the same for red light exposure, green light exposure, and blue light exposure, respectively.
この様に露光した試料を下記現像処理を行い、それぞれ
シアン、マゼンタ、イエローの濃度を測定した。赤色光
露光した試料と白色光露光した試F’lのシアン濃度が
0.5になる露光量の差ΔIogE(R)を求め、これ
を赤感性乳剤層へのインターイメージ効果として評価ず
る。ずなわち、ΔIogE(R〉の値が大きい程、赤感
性乳剤層へのインターイメージ効果が大きいといえる。The samples exposed in this manner were subjected to the following development treatment, and the densities of cyan, magenta, and yellow were measured. The difference in exposure amount ΔIogE(R) at which the cyan density becomes 0.5 between the sample exposed to red light and the sample F'l exposed to white light is determined, and this is evaluated as an interimage effect on the red-sensitive emulsion layer. In other words, it can be said that the larger the value of ΔIogE(R>), the greater the interimage effect on the red-sensitive emulsion layer.
同様にして、緑感性乳剤層および青感性乳剤層へのイン
ターイメージ効果、ΔIogE(G) 、ΔlogE
(B)を求めた。Similarly, interimage effects on the green-sensitive emulsion layer and the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, ΔIogE(G), ΔlogE
(B) was obtained.
これらΔIogE(R) 、ΔIogE(G) 、ΔI
ogE(B)の値は、下記発色現像液(A)および(B
)で現像処理した場合について求め、結果を第l表に示
す.更に、これら試料101〜試料119をセンシトメ
トリー用ウエッジにて露光し、下記処理工程の漂白時同
を変えて現像処理を行った時の漂白速度を測定した。漂
白速度は漂白反応が完了するのに要した時間で表した。These ΔIogE(R), ΔIogE(G), ΔI
The value of ogE (B) is calculated using the following color developing solutions (A) and (B).
) and the results are shown in Table 1. Furthermore, these Samples 101 to 119 were exposed to light using a sensitometric wedge, and the bleaching speed was measured when developing processing was performed by changing the bleaching time and the same time in the following processing steps. Bleaching rate was expressed as the time required to complete the bleaching reaction.
これらの結果を第1表の第10カラムに示す.処理王程
処理工程 特開 温度 タンク容量 補充量第一現
像
第一水洗
反 転
発色現像
調整
漂白
定 着
第二水洗
安 定
6分 38℃ 121
2分 38℃ 41
2分 31 41
6分 38℃ 12j!
2分 38℃ 41
6分 38℃ 121
4分 38℃ 81
4分 38℃ Bl
l分 25℃ 2l
2200m 1 / rd
1500vg l! / m
1100m l / rrl
2200m 1 / rd
1100m l / rd
220m l / rd
1100m l / rd
1500m 1 7 cd
1100m l / rd
各処理液の組成は、以下の通りであった.第二JJ?鉦
Δ
母
液
補充液
ニトリローN,N,N− トリメチレンホスホン酸・
5ナトリウム塩
亜硫酸ナトリウム
ハイドロキノン.モノスルホン
酸カリウム
炭酸カリウム
1−フエニル−4−メチル
4−ヒドロキシメチル
3−ビラゾリドン
臭化カリウム
チオシアン酸カリウム
ヨウ化カリウム
水を加えて
2.0g
30 g
20 g
33 g
2.0g
2.5g
1.2g
2.0請g
1000s+ 1
2.0g
33 g
2.0g
1.4g
1.2g
1000ml
pH 9.60 9
.60pHは、塩酸又は水酸化カリウムで調整した。These results are shown in column 10 of Table 1. Processing process JP-A Temperature Tank capacity Replenishment amount First development First water wash Reversal Color development Adjustment Bleach Fixation Second water wash Stability 6 minutes 38℃ 121 2 minutes 38℃ 41 2 minutes 31 41 6 minutes 38℃ 12j ! 2 minutes 38℃ 41 6 minutes 38℃ 121 4 minutes 38℃ 81 4 minutes 38℃ Bl l min 25℃ 2l 2200m 1 / rd 1500vg l! / m 1100ml / rrl 2200ml / rd 1100ml / rd 220ml / rd 1100ml / rd 1500ml 17 cd 1100ml / rd The composition of each treatment solution was as follows. Second JJ? Δ Mother solution replenisher Nitrilo N, N, N- trimethylene phosphonic acid
5-sodium salt sodium sulfite hydroquinone. Potassium monosulfonate Potassium carbonate 1-phenyl-4-methyl 4-hydroxymethyl 3-vilazolidone Potassium bromide Potassium thiocyanate Potassium iodide 2.0 g with water 30 g 20 g 33 g 2.0 g 2.5 g 1. 2g 2.0g 1000s+ 1 2.0g 33g 2.0g 1.4g 1.2g 1000ml pH 9.60 9
.. 60 pH was adjusted with hydrochloric acid or potassium hydroxide.
筆二里盈血旦
第一現像液Aのヨウ化カリウム含量を、2.0aBから
101IIgに増璽する以外、第一現像液Aと全く同様
のものを使用した。The same developer as the first developer A was used except that the potassium iodide content of the first developer A was increased from 2.0 aB to 101 IIg.
反転進
母 液 補充液
ニトリロ−N,N,N− トリメヂレン 3.0gホ
スホン酸・5ナトリウム塩
塩化第一スズ・2水塩
p−アミノフェノール
水酸化ナトリウム
氷酢酸
水を加えて
1.0g
0.1g
8g
15m 1
1000mi
母液に同し
p 11 6.00p
Hは、塩酸又は水酸化ナトリウムで調整した。Inversion mother solution Replenisher nitrilo-N,N,N-trimedylene 3.0g Phosphonic acid, pentasodium salt, stannous chloride, dihydrate p-aminophenol Sodium hydroxide Add glacial acetic acid water and add 1.0g 0. 1g 8g 15m 1 1000mi Same as mother liquor p 11 6.00p
H was adjusted with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide.
允負里盈戒
母 液 補充液
ニトリローN, N, N一 トリメチレン 2−Og
2.0gホスホン酸・5ナトリウム塩
亜硫酸ナトリウム
リン酸3ナトリウム・12水塩
奥化カリウム
ヨウ化カリウム
水酸化ナトリウム
ントラジン酸
N一エチル−(β−メタン
スルホンアミドエチル)
3−メチル−4−アミノア
リン硫酸塩
3.6−ジチアオクタンー
1.8−ジオール
水を加えて
7.0g
36 ff
1.0g
90鱈a
3.0g
1.5g
11 g
t.og
1000ml
7.0g
36 g
3.0g
1.5g
11g
■,Og
1000m l!
p H
11.80 12.00
pHは、塩酸又は水酸化カリウムで調整した。Replenisher Nitrilo N, N, N-Trimethylene 2-Og
2.0g Phosphonic acid pentasodium salt Sodium sulfite Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate Potassium iodide Sodium hydroxide Nthrazate N-ethyl-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) 3-Methyl-4-aminoaline Sulfate 3.6-dithiaoctane-1.8-diol Add water to give 7.0 g 36 ff 1.0 g 90 Cod a 3.0 g 1.5 g 11 g t. og 1000ml 7.0g 36 g 3.0g 1.5g 11g ■,Og 1000ml l! pH 11.80 12.00 pH was adjusted with hydrochloric acid or potassium hydroxide.
選杢直
母 液 補充液
エチレンジアミン四酢酸 8.0g
・2ナトリウム塩・2水塩
亜硫酸ナトリウム 12 g1−チオグリセ
リン 0.4ml水を加えて 10
00ts l母液に同し
p H 6.20p H
は、塩酸又は水酸化ナトリウムで!l!整した。Strawberry selection solution Replenisher Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 8.0g ・Disodium salt/dihydrate Sodium sulfite 12 g Add 1-thioglycerin 0.4ml water 10
00ts l Same as mother liquor pH 6.20p H
With hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide! l! I arranged it.
塁旦基 母 液 補充液 エチレンジアミン四酢酸 ・2ナトリウム塩・2水塩 エチレンジアミン四酢酸 .Fe (Iff)・アンモニウム゜ 2水坦 臭化カリウム 6n酸アンモニウム 水を加えて 2.0g 4.0g 120 g 100 g 200g 10 g 20 g 1000ws 1 1000閣l p I{ 5,70 5.50 p Hは、塩酸又は水酸化ナトリウムで調整した。Rudanki Mother liquid Replenishment liquid Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ・Disodium salt/Dihydrate salt Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid .. Fe (Iff)・Ammonium゜ 2 water flat potassium bromide ammonium 6n acid add water 2.0g 4.0g 120 g 100g 200g 10 g 20 g 1000ws 1 1000 cabinets p I { 5,70 5.50 pH was adjusted with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide.
定塁遣 母 液 補充液 チオ硫酸ナトリウム 亜硫酸ナトリウム 重亜硫酸ナトリウム 水を加えて 80 g 5.0g 5.0g 1000m l 母液に同し pl{ 6.60 pHは、塩酸又はアンモニア水で調整した。regular baseman Mother liquid Replenishment liquid sodium thiosulfate sodium sulfite sodium bisulfite add water 80 g 5.0g 5.0g 1000ml Same as mother liquor pl{ 6.60 The pH was adjusted with hydrochloric acid or aqueous ammonia.
女足血 母 液 補充液 ホルマリン(37%) ポリオキシエチレンー p−モノノニルフヱニル エーテル(平均重合度10) 水を加えて 5.0■l 0.5 ■ 1000w j! l 母液に同し こ〕9・下 奪冶) 第1表の結果より、下記の事が明白である。female leg blood mother liquid replenisher Formalin (37%) polyoxyethylene p-monononylphenyl Ether (average degree of polymerization 10) add water 5.0■l 0.5 ■ 1000w j! l Same as mother liquor 〕9・Bottom robbery) From the results in Table 1, the following is clear.
(1〉、本発明は添加化合物がない場合(試料101)
及び化合物Aを添加した場合よりインターイメージ効果
が大きい。(1) In the present invention, there is no additive compound (sample 101)
And the interimage effect is greater than when Compound A is added.
(2)、化合物Aを添加し、第13JIに微粒子ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤を含有させても、発色現像液Aで現像処理し
た場合、インターイメージ効果は大きくならない。(2) Even if compound A is added and the 13th JI contains a fine-grain silver halide emulsion, the interimage effect does not become large when development is performed with color developer A.
(3)、本発明の化合物を添加した場合、第137iに
微粒子ハロゲン化銀乳剤を添加することにより、微粒子
ハロゲン化銀乳剤が無い場合に比べてインターイメージ
効果が大きく、しかも発色現像液のヨウ素イオン含量の
違いによるインターイメージ効果の大きさの差が極めて
小さい。(3) When the compound of the present invention is added, by adding a fine-grain silver halide emulsion to No. 137i, the interimage effect is greater than when no fine-grain silver halide emulsion is used. The difference in the size of the interimage effect due to the difference in ion content is extremely small.
(4)、本発明の化合物を添加した場合、第15層に微
粒子ハロゲン化銀乳剤が添加されても、微粒子ハロゲン
化銀が無い場合に比較して漂白速度に全く影響がなく、
むしろ漂白速度が速い.(5)、本発明の化合物を赤感
性乳剤層のみ、又は緑感 性乳剤層のみに添加した場合
、明らかにインターイメージ効果が大きく、漂白速度も
速い.〔実施例2〕
(試料201の作成)
下塗りを施した三酢酸セルロースフィルム支持体上に、
下記に示すような組戒の各層よりなる多層カラー感光材
科である試料201を作威した.(感光層のMi威)
塗布量はハロゲン化銀およびコロイド銀については銀の
g/n{単位で表した量を、またカプラー添加剤および
ゼラチンについてはg/cd単位で表した量を、また壜
感色素については同一層内のハロゲン化f!1モルあた
りのモル数で示した.第17!(ハレーシラン防止層)
黒色コロイド銀 ・・・・・・ 0.2ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 1. 3ExM−8
・−・・・・ 0.06UV−3
・・・・・・ 0.03UV−4 ・=
−0.06UV−5 −・・・・−
0.07Solv−2 − 0.08第27
!!5(中間I!!!)
ゼラチン ・・・・・・ 1. 5UV−
3 −・・−・ 0.03UV−4
・・・・・・ 0.06UV−5
・−・・・− 0.07ExF−1 −
0.004Solv−2 ・=・・・ 0
.09第3層(第1赤感乳剤層)
沃臭化訳乳剤(Agl 2モル%、内部高agr型
、球相当径0.3μm、球相当径の変動係数29%、正
常品、双晶混合粒子、直径/厚み比2.5〉塗布銀量
・・・・・・ 0.4ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 0.6ExS−1 − 1
.OxlO−’ExS−2 − 3.ox
to−’ExS−3 ・−−−−・ 1.0
XIO−’ExC−3 ・−・−0.06E
xC−4 −−・−0.06ExC−7
・=・−0.04Solv−1 −−
0.04Solv−3 −− 0
. 08第4M<第2赤感乳剤層)
沃臭化銀乳剤(Agl 5モル%、内部高Agl型、
球相当径0.7μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、正常
品、双晶混合粒子、直径/厚み比4)塗布IIit
・・・・・・ 0.7ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 0.5ExS−1 −−
IXIO−’ExS−2 −− 3X10
−’ExS−3 −− txto−’Ex
C−3 −−− 0.24EXC−4
・−・・−0.24ExC−7 −
−−−−・ 0.04ExC−2 −−−−
−− 0.07Solv−1 ・−= 0
.12Solv−3 − 0.24第5層(
第3赤感乳剤N)
沃臭化銀乳剤(Agl 10モル%、内部高八g!型
、球相当径0.8μm、球相当径の変動係数16%、正
常品、双晶混合粒子、直径/淳み比1.3)塗布m量
・・・・・・ 1.0ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExS−1
− 1xlO−’ExS−2 −
3X10−’ExS−3 ・・・・・
・ 1×101ExC−2 −−−−
−・ 0. 03ExC−5 ・・
・− 0. 05EXC−6 ・
・・・・・ 0. 1Solv−1
− 0. 05Solv−2 −−
= 0. 15第6J!(巾間N)
ゼラチン ・・・・・・ 1.0Cpd−1
・・・・・・ 0.03Cpd−3
・・・・・・ 0.25Solv−1
・・・・・・ 0.05Cpd−4 ・・・
・・・ 1.20第7N(第1緑感乳剤層)
沃臭化銀乳剤(八gl 2モル%、内部高Agr型、
球相当径0.3μm1球相当径の変動係数28%、正常
晶、双晶混合粒子、直径/淳み比2.5)塗布銀量
・・・・・・ 0.30ExS−4
−・= sxto−’ExS−6
− 0. 3xlO−’ExS−5
−− 2X10−’ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExM−9
−−−・−0. 2ExY−14
− 0. 03ExM−8
・・−・・− 0. 03Cpd−5
・・・・・・ 0.01Solv−1
・・・・・・ 0. 2第8W!I(第
2緑感乳剤層〉
沃臭化銀乳剤(Agl 4モル%、内部高Agl型
、球相当径0.6μm,球相当径の変動係数38%、正
常品、双晶混合粒子、直径/J¥み比4)塗布銀盪
・・・・・・ 0.4ゼラチン ・
・・・・・ 0,5ExS−4 − 5X
10−’ExS−−5 −− 2X10−
’ExS−6 − 0.3X10−’Ex
M−9 − 0.25ExM−8
−−−− 0. 03ExM − 1
0 ・一・・・・0. 0 1 5
ExY−14 ・−・−0. 01Cp
d−5 ・・・・・・ 0.01Solv
−1 −− 0. 2第9層(第3
緑感乳剤層)
沃臭化銀乳剤(^g1 6モル%、内部高Agl型、
球相当径1.0μm、球相当径の変動係数80%、正常
品、双晶混合粒子、直径/厚み比1.2〉塗布銀量
・・・・・・ 0.85ゼラチン
ー・・・・・ 1.0ExS−7 −・−
3.5X10−’ExS−8 −=−
1.4xlO〜4ExM−11 ・・・・・・
0. 02ExM−12 −・・− 0.
01ExM−13 ・・・・・・ 0.01E
xM−8 − 0. 02ExY
−15 ・−−−= 0. 01S
olv−1 −− 0. 10So
lv−2 −− 0. 05第lO
層(イエローフィルター層〉
ゼラチン ・・−・・・ 1.2黄色コロイ
ド銀 ・・・・・・ 06 08Cpd−’l
・・・・・・ 0. 1Solv−1
− 0.2
Solv−2 − 0.1
第1 1N(第1青感乳剤N)
沃臭化銀乳剤(Agl 4モル%、内部高Agl型
、球相当径0.5μm、球相当径の変動係数15%、8
面体粒子)
塗布銀量 ・・・・・・ 0.4ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExS−9
・−・・ 2X10−’ExY−16
−−−−−・ 0.9ExY−14 −・−・
− 0.07Solv−1 ・・・・・・
0.3第12層(第2青感乳剤層〉
沃臭化銀乳剤(Agl 10モル%、内部高Agl型
、球相当径1.3μm、球相当径の変動係数25%、正
常品、双晶混合粒子、直径/J¥み比4.5)塗布銀量
・・・・・・ 0.5ゼラチン
・・・・・・ 0.6ExS−9
・−・・ 1xlO−’ExY−16
−−−−−・ 0. 12Solv−1
− 0. 04第13N<第1保護層)
ゼラチン ・・・・・・ 0.8UV−1
・・・・・・ 0.1UV−2
・・・・・・ 0.2So Iv−3 −
−= O. O L第14層(第2保護N)
ゼラチン ・・・・・・ 0.9ポリメチル
メタクリレート粒子
(直径1.5μm) ・・・・・・ 0.2H−1
・・・・・・ 0.4各層には上記の威分
の他に、界面活性剤を塗布助剤として添加した。以上の
ようにして作威した試料を試料201とした.
次に本発明に用いた化合物の化学構造式または化学名を
下記に示した.
υv−2=
υv−3:
υv−4 :
υv−5 :
Solv−1:リン酸トリクレジル
Solv−2:フタル酸ジブチル
Solv−3:フタル酸ビス
(2−エチルヘキ
シル)
ExM−8:
1!XF− 1
CiHsOSOs
ExC−2
ExC−3
(n)C4He
ExC−4
(n)CaH+3
ExY−14
BxY−15
BXC−7
B x M − 9
+!xM− 1 0
BxM−I+
ExM−12
Cl
ExM−13
ExY−18
CR
Cpd−1
0H
Cpd−2
0H
OH
cpd−3:
Cpd−4:
R
Cpd−5
ExS−1
ExS−2
ExS−3
CH2冫ssO3H−N(C2H5)311xB−4
ExS−5
ExS−6
ExS−7
CILJ2S03Nm
ExS−8
ExS−9
H一口
CH2=CH″″−sO2−一CH2 CONH−CH
2CふL下
を9)
(試料202の作威)
試料201の第13層に、未myの微粒子沃臭化銀乳剤
(ヨード含l1モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.06μ−)
を塗布銀10.1g/n?となる襟に含有させる以外、
試寥1201と全く同様にして試料202を作y戊した
。(4) When the compound of the present invention is added, even if a fine-grain silver halide emulsion is added to the 15th layer, there is no effect on the bleaching rate compared to the case where there is no fine-grain silver halide;
Rather, the bleaching speed is faster. (5) When the compound of the present invention is added only to the red-sensitive emulsion layer or only to the green-sensitive emulsion layer, the interimage effect is clearly large and the bleaching rate is also fast. [Example 2] (Creation of sample 201) On a subbed cellulose triacetate film support,
Sample 201, which is a multilayer color photosensitive material consisting of each layer as shown below, was prepared. (Mi weight of the photosensitive layer) The coating amount is the amount expressed in g/n of silver for silver halide and colloidal silver, and the amount expressed in g/cd for coupler additives and gelatin. For bottle-sensitive dyes, halogenated f! in the same layer. It is expressed as the number of moles per mole. 17th! (Halley silane prevention layer) Black colloidal silver 0.2 gelatin
・・・・・・ 1. 3ExM-8
・-・・・・ 0.06UV-3
・・・・・・ 0.03UV-4 ・=
-0.06UV-5 -・・・−
0.07 Solv-2 - 0.08 No. 27
! ! 5 (Intermediate I!!!) Gelatin 1. 5UV-
3 −・・−・ 0.03UV−4
・・・・・・ 0.06UV-5
・−・・・− 0.07ExF−1 −
0.004Solv-2 ・=・・・ 0
.. 09 Third layer (first red-sensitive emulsion layer) Iodobromide emulsion (Agl 2 mol%, internal high agr type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.3 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 29%, normal product, mixed twin crystals) Particles, diameter/thickness ratio 2.5> Coated silver amount
・・・・・・ 0.4 gelatin
・・・・・・ 0.6ExS-1 − 1
.. OxlO-'ExS-2-3. ox
to-'ExS-3 ・----・ 1.0
XIO-'ExC-3 ・-・-0.06E
xC-4 ---・-0.06ExC-7
・=・-0.04Solv-1 --
0.04Solv-3 -- 0
.. 08 4th M<2nd red-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (Agl 5 mol%, internal high Agl type,
Equivalent sphere diameter 0.7 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, normal product, twinned mixed particles, diameter/thickness ratio 4) Application IIit
・・・・・・ 0.7 gelatin
・・・・・・ 0.5ExS-1 --
IXIO-'ExS-2 -- 3X10
-'ExS-3 -- txto-'Ex
C-3 --- 0.24EXC-4
・−・・−0.24ExC−7 −
-----・0.04ExC-2 -----
-- 0.07Solv-1 ・-= 0
.. 12Solv-3 - 0.24 5th layer (
3rd red-sensitive emulsion N) Silver iodobromide emulsion (Agl 10 mol%, internal high 8 g! type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.8 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 16%, normal product, mixed twin grains, diameter / Thickening ratio 1.3) Coating amount in m
・・・・・・ 1.0 gelatin
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExS-1
- 1xlO-'ExS-2 -
3X10-'ExS-3...
・1×101ExC-2 -----
-・0. 03ExC-5...
・-0. 05EXC-6 ・
・・・・・・ 0. 1Solv-1
-0. 05Solv-2 --
= 0. 15th 6th J! (Width interval N) Gelatin ・・・・・・ 1.0Cpd-1
・・・・・・ 0.03Cpd-3
・・・・・・ 0.25Solv-1
・・・・・・ 0.05Cpd-4 ・・・
... 1.20 7th N (first green-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (8gl 2 mol%, internal high Agr type,
Equivalent sphere diameter: 0.3 μm Coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter: 28%, normal crystal, twin crystal mixed particles, diameter/thickness ratio: 2.5) Amount of coated silver
・・・・・・ 0.30ExS-4
-・= sxto-'ExS-6
-0. 3xlO-'ExS-5
--2X10-'gelatin
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExM-9
---・-0. 2ExY-14
-0. 03ExM-8
・・・・・− 0. 03Cpd-5
・・・・・・ 0.01Solv-1
・・・・・・ 0. 2nd 8th W! I (Second green-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (Agl 4 mol%, internal high Agl type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.6 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 38%, normal product, twin mixed grains, diameter /J¥ ratio 4) Coated silver
・・・・・・ 0.4 gelatin ・
・・・・・・ 0,5ExS-4-5X
10-'ExS--5 -- 2X10-
'ExS-6-0.3X10-'Ex
M-9 - 0.25ExM-8
----- 0. 03ExM-1
0 ・One...0. 0 1 5
ExY-14 ・-・-0. 01Cp
d-5 ・・・・・・ 0.01Solv
-1 -- 0. 2 9th layer (3rd layer
Green-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (^g1 6 mol%, internal high Agl type,
Equivalent sphere diameter 1.0 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 80%, normal product, twinned mixed particles, diameter/thickness ratio 1.2> Coated silver amount
・・・・・・ 0.85 gelatin
--- 1.0ExS-7 ---
3.5X10-'ExS-8 -=-
1.4xlO~4ExM-11...
0. 02ExM-12 -...- 0.
01ExM-13 ・・・・・・ 0.01E
xM-8-0. 02ExY
-15 ・---= 0. 01S
olv-1 -- 0. 10So
lv-2 -- 0. 05th lO
Layer (yellow filter layer) Gelatin...1.2 Yellow colloidal silver...06 08Cpd-'l
・・・・・・ 0. 1Solv-1
- 0.2 Solv-2 - 0.1 1st 1N (first blue-sensitive emulsion N) Silver iodobromide emulsion (Agl 4 mol%, internal high Agl type, equivalent sphere diameter 0.5 μm, variation in equivalent sphere diameter Coefficient 15%, 8
(face piece particles) Coated silver amount ・・・・・・ 0.4 gelatin
・・・・・・ 1. 0ExS-9
・-・・2X10-'ExY-16
------・ 0.9ExY-14 --・-・
−0.07Solv−1 ・・・・・・
0.3 12th layer (second blue-sensitive emulsion layer) Silver iodobromide emulsion (Agl 10 mol%, internal high Agl type, equivalent sphere diameter 1.3 μm, coefficient of variation of equivalent sphere diameter 25%, normal product, double Crystal mixed particles, diameter/J¥ ratio 4.5) Coated silver amount ・・・・・・ 0.5 gelatin
・・・・・・ 0.6ExS-9
・-・ 1xlO-'ExY-16
------・0. 12Solv-1
-0. 04 No. 13N<1st protective layer) Gelatin...0.8UV-1
・・・・・・ 0.1UV-2
・・・・・・ 0.2So Iv-3 −
-=O. O L 14th layer (second protection N) Gelatin ・・・・・・ 0.9 Polymethyl methacrylate particles (diameter 1.5 μm) ・・・・・・ 0.2H-1
...0.4 In addition to the above ingredients, a surfactant was added to each layer as a coating aid. The sample prepared as described above was designated as sample 201. Next, the chemical structural formulas or chemical names of the compounds used in the present invention are shown below. υv-2= υv-3: υv-4: υv-5: Solv-1: Tricresyl phosphate Solv-2: Dibutyl phthalate Solv-3: Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate ExM-8: 1! XF- 1 CiHsOSOs ExC-2 ExC-3 (n) C4He ExC-4 (n) CaH+3 ExY-14 BxY-15 BXC-7 B x M - 9 +! xM- 1 0 BxM-I+ ExM-12 Cl ExM-13 ExY-18 CR Cpd-1 0H Cpd-2 0H OH cpd-3: Cpd-4: R Cpd-5 ExS-1 ExS-2 ExS-3 CH2 ssO3H-N (C2H5) 311xB-4 ExS-5 ExS-6 ExS-7 CILJ2S03Nm ExS-8 ExS-9 H mouth CH2=CH""-sO2-1CH2 CONH-CH
2CfL 9) (Effectiveness of sample 202) In the 13th layer of sample 201, a fine grain silver iodobromide emulsion (containing 1 mol % of iodine, average grain size 0.06 μ-) was added.
Coating silver 10.1g/n? In addition to containing it in the collar,
Sample 202 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Trial 1201.
(試料203、試li 2 0 4の作威)試料201
の第1層、第3N、第4N、第5N、第7層、第811
!、第9N、第11層、第12F!tに第2表の第2カ
ラムに示す添加化合物を、塗布四がlXIO−’モル/
一になる様に含有させる以外、試料201 .!:全く
同!1 ニt, 7試Fi203 、試F4204を作
威した.
(試料205〜試料212の作威)
試f1203 、試料204で示した同し層に第2表に
示した化合物を等量含有させ、更に第131に未後熟乳
剤を試料202と同様に含有させる以外、試料201
と全く同しにして試料205〜試料212を作威した.
(試料213、試料214の作成)
試料202の第3N、第4J!5、第5W5に第2表に
示す化合物を、塗布量がIXIO−’モル/dになる様
Cこ含有させる以外は、試料202と全く同様にして、
試料213を作威した.
また試料203の第7N、第8層、第9層に、第2表に
示す化合物を試料213と等量含有する以外、試料20
3と全く同様にして試料214を作威した.この様に作
威した試料201〜214について、各々一部づつ別々
の所に、赤色ウエッジ露光、緑色ウエッジ露光、青色ウ
エッジn光し、又他の一部に白色ウエッジ露光(赤+緑
+青色光〉を与えた.白色露光時の各々赤色光、緑色光
、青色光の露光量は、それぞれ赤色光露光、緑色光露光
、青色光露光の露光量と同しであった.
この様に露光した試料を下記現像処理を行い、それぞれ
シアン、マゼンタ、イエローの濃度を測定した.
赤色光露光した試料と、白色光露光した試料のシアン濃
度が1.0になる露光量の差Δloglj(R)を求め
、これを赤感性乳剤層へのインターイメージ効果として
評価する。すなわち、ΔlogE(R)の値が大きい程
、赤感性乳剤層へのインターイメージ効果が大きいとい
える.
同様にして、緑感性乳剤層、及び青感性乳剤層へのイン
ターイメージ効果、ΔIogE(G) 、Δ1ogE(
B)を求めた。これらΔlogE(R) 、ΔlogE
(G)、ΔlogE(B)の値を、第一現像液(C)及
び(D)で現像処理した場合について求めた。(Sample 203, test li 2 0 4 production) Sample 201
1st layer, 3N, 4N, 5N, 7th layer, 811th layer of
! , 9th N, 11th layer, 12th F! Additive compounds shown in the second column of Table 2 are applied to
Sample 201. ! : Exactly the same! I made 1 nit, 7 trials Fi203, and trial F4204. (Effects of Samples 205 to 212) Trial f1203, the same layer as Sample 204 contained an equal amount of the compound shown in Table 2, and No. 131 contained an unripe emulsion in the same manner as Sample 202. Sample 201 except for
Samples 205 to 212 were produced in exactly the same manner as above. (Creation of sample 213 and sample 214) 3rd N and 4th J of sample 202! 5. In the same manner as sample 202, except that the compound shown in Table 2 was added to W5 at a coating amount of IXIO-'mol/d,
Sample 213 was produced. In addition, sample 203 contains the same amount of the compounds shown in Table 2 in the 7th layer, the 8th layer, and the 9th layer as sample 213.
Sample 214 was prepared in exactly the same manner as in 3. For Samples 201 to 214 prepared in this way, each part was exposed to red wedge light, green wedge exposure, and blue wedge light at separate locations, and the other part was exposed to white wedge light (red + green + blue light). The exposure amounts of red light, green light, and blue light during white exposure were the same as those for red light exposure, green light exposure, and blue light exposure. The developed sample was subjected to the following development process, and the density of cyan, magenta, and yellow was measured respectively. Difference in exposure amount at which the cyan density of the sample exposed to red light and the sample exposed to white light was 1.0 Δloglj (R) is calculated and evaluated as an interimage effect on the red-sensitive emulsion layer.In other words, the larger the value of ΔlogE(R), the greater the interimage effect on the red-sensitive emulsion layer. Interimage effects on the emulsion layer and the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, ΔIogE(G), Δ1ogE(
B) was obtained. These ΔlogE(R), ΔlogE
The values of (G) and ΔlogE (B) were determined for the cases in which the first developer (C) and (D) were used for development.
これらの結果を第2表に示す。These results are shown in Table 2.
更にこれらの試料201〜215をセンシトメトリー用
ウエッジにて露光し、下記処理工程の漂白時間を変えて
現像処理を行った時の漂白速度を測定した。漂白速度は
漂白反応が完了するのに要した時間で表した。Furthermore, these samples 201 to 215 were exposed to light using a sensitometric wedge, and the bleaching speed was measured when development was performed while changing the bleaching time in the processing steps described below. Bleaching rate was expressed as the time required to complete the bleaching reaction.
これらの結果を第2表に示す。These results are shown in Table 2.
次に、処理液の組或を記す.
(発色現像液C)
ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸
l−ヒドロキシエチリデンー
1.1−ジホスホン酸
亜硫酸ナトリウム
炭酸カリウム
臭化カリウム
ヨウ化カリウム
ヒドロキシルアミン硫酸塩
4−(N一エチルーN−β一
ヒドロキシエチルアミノ)
(単位g)
1.0
3.0
4.0
30.0
1.4
1.5tg
2.4
4.5
−2−メチルアニリン硫酸塩
水を加えて 1.0 1p H
10.05(発色現像
液D)
発色現像液Cのヨウ化カリウム含量を1.5mgからt
omsに増量する以外は発色現像液Cと全く同様である
.
(漂白′e.)
エチレンジアミン四酢酸第二鉄
ナトリウム三水塩
エチレンジアξン四酢酸二
ナトリウム塩
臭化アンモニウム
硝酸アンモニウム
アンモニア水(27%)
水を加えて
p■
(定着液)
(単位g)
too.o
10.0
140.0
30.0
6.5mj
1.O J
6.0
(単位g〉
エチレンジアミン四酢酸二
ナトリウム塩
亜g酸ナトリウム
重亜硫酸ナトリウム
チオ硫酸アンモニウム水溶液(70χ)水を加えて
pH
(安定液〉
0.5
7.0
5.0
!70.0*j
1.O l
6.7
(単位g〉
ホルマリン(37X)
ポリオキシエチレンーp−モノノニル
フエニルエーテル(平均m 合度10 )エチレンジア
ミン四酢酸二
ナトリウム塩
水を加えて
pH 5.02.Os&
0.3
0.05
1.O l
〜8.0
(以下余白)
第2表の結果より下記の事が明白である.(l)、本発
明は、添加化合物が無い場合(試料201 、202
)及び化合物Aを添加した場合よりインターイメージ効
果が大きい.
(2)、化合物Aを添加した場合、第13層に微粒子ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤を含有させても、発色現像液Cで現像処
理した場合、インターイメージ効果は大きくならない。Next, the composition of the processing solution is described. (Color developer C) Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid l-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid Sodium sulfite Potassium carbonate Potassium bromide Potassium iodide Hydroxylamine sulfate 4-(N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylamino) (Units) g) 1.0 3.0 4.0 30.0 1.4 1.5tg 2.4 4.5 Add -2-methylaniline sulfate water to 1.0 1p H
10.05 (Color developer D) The potassium iodide content of color developer C was changed from 1.5 mg to t.
It is exactly the same as color developer C except that the amount is increased to oms. (Bleach'e.) Sodium ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate trihydrate Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium chloride Ammonium bromide Ammonium nitrate Aqueous ammonia (27%) Add water and p■ (Fixer) (Unit: g) too. o 10.0 140.0 30.0 6.5mj 1. O J 6.0 (Unit g) Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt Sodium gnate Sodium bisulfite Ammonium thiosulfate aqueous solution (70χ) Add water to pH (Stable solution) 0.5 7.0 5.0 !70.0 *j 1. O l 6.7 (unit g) Formalin (37X) Polyoxyethylene-p-monononyl phenyl ether (average m degree 10) Add ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt solution to pH 5.02.Os&0 .3 0.05 1.O l ~8.0 (blank below) From the results in Table 2, the following is clear.
) and the interimage effect is greater than when compound A is added. (2) When compound A is added, even if the 13th layer contains a fine-grain silver halide emulsion, the interimage effect does not increase when developed with color developer C.
(3〉、本発明の化合物を添加した場合、第151!に
微粒子ハロゲン化銀乳剤を添加することにより、微粒子
ハロゲン化銀乳剤が無い場合に比べてインターイメージ
効果が大きく、しかも第1現像液のヨウ素イオン含量の
違いによるインターイメージ効果の大きさの差が極めて
小さい.
(4)、本発明の化合物を赤感性乳剤層のみ、又は緑感
性乳剤層のみに添加した場合は、添加しない場合に比べ
てインターイメージ効果は大きい。(3) When the compound of the present invention is added, by adding a fine-grain silver halide emulsion to the 151st stage, the interimage effect is greater than when no fine-grain silver halide emulsion is used. (4) When the compound of the present invention is added only to the red-sensitive emulsion layer or only to the green-sensitive emulsion layer, the difference in the magnitude of the interimage effect due to the difference in the iodine ion content of In comparison, the interimage effect is large.
〔実施例3〕
(試料301の作威)
感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の11製
臭化カリウム及び沃化カリウムと硝酸銀をゼラチン水溶
液に激しく攪拌しなから添加し、平均粒径0.6μmの
厚板状の沃臭化銀(平均ヨード含有率6モル%)を!I
il製した.その後通常の沈澱法により水洗し、その後
塩化金酸およびチオ硫酸ナトリウムを用いた金・硫黄増
感法により化学増感を行い感光姓沃臭化銀乳剤Cを得た
。[Example 3] (Production of sample 301) Potassium bromide, potassium iodide, and silver nitrate made in photosensitive silver halide emulsion manufactured by No. 11 were added to an aqueous gelatin solution while stirring vigorously, and a thickness with an average grain size of 0.6 μm was prepared. Plate-shaped silver iodobromide (average iodine content 6 mol%)! I
Made in IL. Thereafter, it was washed with water by a conventional precipitation method, and then chemically sensitized by a gold/sulfur sensitization method using chloroauric acid and sodium thiosulfate to obtain a photosensitive silver iodobromide emulsion C.
Cと同様に、但し調製温度と沃化カリウムの量を調節し
てハロゲン化銀乳剤D(平均ヨード含有率lO%、平均
粒径1.0μmの厚板状沃臭化!!)をill製した.
塗布試料の作戒
トリアセチルセルロース支持体上に、以下に記載の各層
を設けて、多層黒白感光材料である試料301を作成し
た。In the same manner as C, however, the preparation temperature and the amount of potassium iodide were adjusted to prepare silver halide emulsion D (thick plate-like iodobromide with an average iodine content of 10% and an average grain size of 1.0 μm!!) manufactured by Ill. did. Preparation of coating sample Sample 301, which is a multilayer black and white light-sensitive material, was prepared by providing each layer described below on a triacetyl cellulose support.
(最下N)
バインダー:ゼラチン 1.6g/n{塗布助剤
:ボリp−スチレンスル
ホン酸カリウム塩
13.0mg/n{
(ハレーシッン防止層〉
バインダー:ゼラチン
染 #4:
1g/rrr
40叶/d
添加剤:
15sg/n?
(中 間 層〉
バインダー:ゼラチン 0.4 & / rTr塗
布助剤 :ボリp−スチレンスルホン酸カリウム塩 3
.3mg/n{
(乳剤層−1)
塗布1lit :乳剤C
バインダー:ゼラチン
増感色素 :Dye−1
1.5 g / rd
2 g/cd
2.1回g/Ag/g
添加剤: C,,I+,,Q−(−CIl.CII!O
−)!@−H5.8mg/Ag/ g
塗布助剤 :ボリp−スチレンスルホン酸カリウム塩
50mg/nf
硬 Li 剤:1.2−ビス(ビニルスルホニルアセ
トアミドエタン
45鵬g/rd
(乳剤層−2)
塗布恨i1:乳剤D 4g/cdバインダー
:ゼラチン 4.2 g / rIr介ストラン(
MW18万) 1.5g/rdポリアクリル酸 0
.1g#
増感色素: D y e − 1 2.1mg/Ag
/ g添加剤: C+JssO− (−(JlzCHt
O−)to−85.8mg/Ag/ g
トリメチトルブロバン 420閣g/nr塗布助
剤 :ボリp−スチレンスルホン酸カリウム塩 1
70mg/ポ
1)ye−1
(表面保護層)
バインダー:ゼラチン
0.7 g / n?
塗布助剤
潤
滑
剤: HitC+sCOOC+Jss
24mg/n?
マット剤
: 0メチルメケクリレ−1粒子
(平均粒子サイズ3μm)
0.13mg/rrf
(試料302の作戒)
試F’} 3 01の表面保護層に、末後熟の微粒子沃
臭化銀乳剤(ヨード含量1モル%、平均粒子サイズ0.
06μ■)を塗布銀,io.1 g/rdとなる様に含
有させる以外、試料301と全く同様にして試料302
を作成した。(Bottom N) Binder: Gelatin 1.6g/n {Coating aid
:Poly p-styrene sulfonic acid potassium salt 13.0mg/n { (Hareshin prevention layer) Binder: Gelatin dye #4: 1g/rrr 40 leaves/d Additive: 15sg/n? (Middle layer) Binder: Gelatin 0 .4 &/rTr coating aid: poly p-styrene sulfonic acid potassium salt 3
.. 3mg/n { (Emulsion layer-1) 1 liter of coating: Emulsion C Binder: Gelatin Sensitizing dye: Dye-1 1.5 g/rd 2 g/cd 2.1 times g/Ag/g Additive: C,, I+,,Q-(-CIl.CII!O
−)! @-H5.8mg/Ag/g Coating aid: Poly p-styrene sulfonic acid potassium salt
50mg/nf Hard Li agent: 1.2-bis(vinylsulfonylacetamidoethane 45 g/rd (emulsion layer-2) Coating layer I1: Emulsion D 4 g/cd Binder: Gelatin 4.2 g/rIr-mediated strane (
MW180,000) 1.5g/rd polyacrylic acid 0
.. 1g# Sensitizing dye: Dye-1 2.1mg/Ag
/ g additive: C+JssO- (-(JlzCHt
O-)to-85.8mg/Ag/g Trimethytolbroban 420g/nr Coating aid: Poly p-styrene sulfonic acid potassium salt 1
70mg/Po1)ye-1 (Surface protective layer) Binder: Gelatin 0.7 g/n? Application aid lubricant: HitC+sCOOC+Jss 24mg/n? Matting agent: 0.13 mg/rrf (preparation of sample 302) 0.13 mg/rrf (method for sample 302) 1 mol%, average particle size 0.
Coated silver, io. Sample 302 was prepared in exactly the same manner as Sample 301 except that the content was 1 g/rd.
It was created.
(試料303、試料304の作戒)
試料301の乳剤層−1、乳剤層−2に第3表に示す化
合物を、塗布量がI XIO−’モル/n{になる様に
含有させる以外、試料301 と全く同様にして試料3
03,試料304を作成した。(Precautions for Samples 303 and 304) Except for containing the compounds shown in Table 3 in emulsion layer-1 and emulsion layer-2 of sample 301 so that the coating amount was I XIO-'mol/n{ Sample 3 was prepared in exactly the same way as sample 301.
03, Sample 304 was created.
(試$1305〜試料312の作或)
試料303、試料304で示した同じ層に第3表で示し
た化合物を等量含有させ、さらに試料301の表面保護
層に未後熟乳剤を試料302と同様に含有させる以外は
、試料301 と全く同様にして試料305〜試料31
2を作戒した。(Preparation of Samples $1305 to Sample 312) Equal amounts of the compounds shown in Table 3 were added to the same layer shown in Samples 303 and 304, and an unripe emulsion was added to the surface protective layer of Sample 301 in Sample 302. Samples 305 to 31 were prepared in exactly the same manner as sample 301, except that they were contained in the same manner as in sample 301.
2 was disciplined.
現像条件
下記の処方の現像液で20℃7分間現像した後、通常の
方法で停止、定着、水洗、乾燥した.現像液E
メトール
2g
亜硫酸ナトリウム 100 gハイドロキ
ノン 5g
ボラノクス−108!0 2g水を加えて
1l
現像IF
現像液已にヨウ化カリウムを101l+g追加する以外
、現像液Eと全く同様である。Development conditions: After developing at 20°C for 7 minutes using the developer with the following formulation, the film was stopped, fixed, washed with water, and dried in the usual manner. Developer solution E Metol 2g Sodium sulfite 100g Hydroquinone 5g Boranox-108!0 Add 2g water
1l Development IF Exactly the same as developer E except that 101l+g of potassium iodide was added to the developer.
定着液
ヂオ硅酸アンモニウム 200.0g亜硫酸ナトリ
ウム(無水) 20.0g硼酸 8.0
g
エチレンシ7ミン四酢Mニナトリウム
0.1gg酸アルミニウム 15.0 g硫
M 2.OB氷酢酸
22.0g水を加えて
1.OE(pHは4.2に調整する)
粒状性(RMS粒状度〉は、マイクロデンシトメーター
で走査したときに生じる濃度変動の標準偏差の1000
倍の値で表示した。Fixer Ammonium diosilicate 200.0g Sodium sulfite (anhydrous) 20.0g Boric acid 8.0
g Ethylenecy7minetetraacetic acid M disodium
0.1 gg aluminum acid 15.0 g sulfur M 2. OB glacial acetic acid
Add 22.0g water
1. OE (pH adjusted to 4.2) Granularity (RMS granularity) is 1000 of the standard deviation of concentration fluctuations that occur when scanning with a microdensitometer.
Displayed as double value.
また鮮鋭度についてはMTF値で測定した.これらの結
果を第3表に示す.
(以下余白)
これらの結果より、本発明は比較例に比べて、粒状性、
鮮鋭度に優れ、しかも現像液EとFの変動による性能差
も少ない事がいえる。Sharpness was also measured using the MTF value. These results are shown in Table 3. (Left below) From these results, the present invention has lower graininess and lower graininess than the comparative example.
It can be said that the sharpness is excellent, and there is little difference in performance due to fluctuations in developers E and F.
出Out
Claims (1)
を有し、支持体から最も遠くに位置する感光性ハロゲン
化銀乳剤層のさらに支持体から遠い位置に1層以上から
なる補助層を有するハロゲン化銀写真感光材料において
、上記ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中の前記補助層以外の
少なくとも1層の親水性コロイド層に少なくとも1種の
下記式〔 I 〕で表される化合物を含有し、更に上記補
助層の少なくとも1層に、実質的に非感光性のハロゲン
化銀乳剤又は粒子内部もしくは表面をかぶらされたハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤を含有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀
写真感光材料。 式〔 I 〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中、Mは水素原子、アルカリ金属原子、アンモニウム
基、またはアルカリ条件下で解裂する基を表す、Arは
芳香族連結基を表し、R′、R′^1は水素原子、アル
キル基を表す。 Xは炭素原子、窒素原子、酸素原子、硫黄原子から選ば
れる原子を有する2価の連結基を表し、Aはアルキレン
基、アルケニレン基、またはアラルキレン基を表し、B
はアミノ基、アンモニウム基または含窒素ヘテロ環を表
す。pは0〜3を表し、q、1及びmは0または1を表
し、nは1または2を表す。 Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシ基、ニトロ基
、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アラルキル基、アリール
基、カルボンアミド基、スルホンアミド基、ウレイド基
、チオウレイド基または−(X)_1−(A)_m−B
を表す。 ただし、Rの−(X)_1−(A)_m−B部分は、式
〔 I 〕の−(X)_1−(A)_m−Bと同義であり
、互いに同じ基であっても異なった基であってもよい。[Scope of Claims] At least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is provided on a support, and one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is located further away from the support than the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer located farthest from the support. In a silver halide photographic material having an auxiliary layer consisting of the above, at least one hydrophilic colloid layer other than the auxiliary layer in the silver halide photographic material has at least one type represented by the following formula [I]. A halogenated compound containing a compound containing a compound containing a compound containing a compound that is a compound of the present invention, and further containing a substantially non-photosensitive silver halide emulsion or a silver halide emulsion fogged inside or on the surface of the grains in at least one of the auxiliary layers. Silver photographic material. Formula [I] ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ In the formula, M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group, or a group that cleaves under alkaline conditions, Ar represents an aromatic linking group, R' and R'^1 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. X represents a divalent linking group having an atom selected from a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom; A represents an alkylene group, an alkenylene group, or an aralkylene group; B
represents an amino group, an ammonium group, or a nitrogen-containing heterocycle. p represents 0 to 3, q, 1 and m represent 0 or 1, and n represents 1 or 2. R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, a carbonamide group, a sulfonamide group, a ureido group, a thioureido group, or -(X)_1-(A)_m -B
represents. However, the -(X)_1-(A)_m-B part of R has the same meaning as -(X)_1-(A)_m-B of formula [I], and even if they are the same group, they are different. It may be a base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30383789A JPH03163436A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30383789A JPH03163436A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03163436A true JPH03163436A (en) | 1991-07-15 |
Family
ID=17925908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30383789A Pending JPH03163436A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03163436A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-11-21 JP JP30383789A patent/JPH03163436A/en active Pending
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