JPH03162257A - Flat article packing - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To permit a lightweight and rigid packing body to be formed by a method wherein binding members are passed through the holes formed in a base plate and extended sufficiently long to be wound around a flat article so as to secure it to the surface of the base plate. CONSTITUTION:A binding member 13 is wound around a retaining case 1 along the back side thereof passing through the holes 11 arbitrarily selected according to the size of a flat article A to be packed with each end thereof extending over the front side and left untied. The flat article A, e.g. a framed picture, is set in the retaining case with its picture side facing toward a base plate 2 in contact with the buffer 10 thereof and the ends of the binding member 13 are fastened together around the flat article A. At this time, the fastening positions of the binding members 13 are adjusted by freely shifting the binding members in the long holes 11 according to the size of the flat article A. Therefore, the flat article A is bindingly secured properly and stably to the base plate 2 and the buffer 10 by the binding member 13 and the spacing of the retaining case is maintained by the side plates and front side thereof. In this manner a lightweight and rigid packing can be obtained.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a package suitable for storing and transporting paintings, panel photographs, picture frames, and other flat objects.

(Prior art) Conventionally, when transporting artworks such as oil paintings and watercolor paintings, they were covered with multiple layers of cushioning materials such as elastic sheets and blankets, and then stored in cardboard boxes. . Particularly in the case of long-distance transportation or transportation of high-value items, a sturdy wooden frame and a wooden board are fixed with bolts and nuts, and the interior is filled with multiple layers of cushioning material.

In either case, it was customary to fill the box with cushioning material to prevent the items to be packed from shaking inside the box.

However, with such methods, it is difficult to standardize the finish because there are large individual differences in the packaging condition depending on the level of skill, and there are also large differences in the finished condition of the packaging, resulting in variations in packaging efficiency and safety. In addition, since packaging members such as cushioning members must be arranged as necessary, there are disadvantages such as excess or shortage of the members, and the labor required to arrange them. Above all, packaging was time consuming and inefficient. If it was made of wood, it also had the disadvantage of being too heavy and large.

In order to solve these drawbacks, the present applicant has
No. 82238 invention was disclosed.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The above-mentioned invention developed by the applicant solves most of the drawbacks of the conventionally known products, but it is especially suitable for large and heavy flat objects or objects to be packed of different sizes. However, it is still insufficient to pack reliably and conveniently, and in addition,
There was an inadequacy in that it was difficult to deal with larger items to be packed than the previous one when used repeatedly.

The present applicant aims to provide a flat article package that is further improved in view of these problems and is particularly suitable for long-distance transportation, such as overseas.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a structure in which a space sufficient for storing a flat object as an object to be packed is formed on the front surface of the substrate by the four side plates and the base plate. A through hole is formed in the substrate at an appropriate location, a binding member is inserted into the through hole, and the binding member extends with a sufficient length to bind flat objects to the surface of the substrate. The present invention is characterized in that the flat object package includes a holding box having the following features.

The space portions may be formed on both sides of the substrate, and the binding members inserted into the through holes may extend to each side of the substrate with a sufficient length to bind flat objects. Further, it is more preferable that the through hole is formed as a long hole that allows movement and adjustment of the binding member in a direction parallel to the substrate surface.

Further, in the present invention, a sufficient space is formed on the front surface of the substrate by the four side plates and the substrate, through-holes are formed at appropriate locations in the substrate, and the binding member is formed in the through-hole. is inserted, and the binding member extends into the space with a sufficient length to bind flat objects, and the box-shaped front side is an opening, and a door is provided in the opening. The present invention is also characterized in that the flat object package includes at least an outer box having a guide rail for storing one or more holding boxes inwardly from the opening.

In this configuration, similarly to the above, the space portions are formed on both sides of the substrate, and the binding members inserted into the through holes extend to each side of the substrate with a sufficient length to bind the flat objects. can do. Further, it is more preferable that the through hole is formed as a long hole that allows movement and adjustment of the binding member in a direction parallel to the substrate surface.

(Function) The object to be packed is held and fixed to the substrate by the binding member, and is packed in the holding box with a gap maintained. Since the binding part material can be adjusted by shifting the inside of the penetrating label, accurate binding is possible. Additionally, the holding box is housed within the outer box, resulting in an even safer packaging for transportation.

(Example) Hereinafter, a flat object package and a packing method according to the present invention will be explained with reference to drawings showing one example.

In FIGS. 1 to 5, 1 is a holding box, and a substrate 2
The four side plates 3, 4, 5. The box was placed on the back side of the box, the front side was open, and the box had a space large enough to store a large framed painting or any other flat object with space left on all four sides and on the front side. It is formed as a flat rectangular box. Note that the orientation, such as up and down, is not limited, but will be described below as the orientation in the illustrated state.

The board 2 is disposed slightly inside the rear end of the four side plates, and C-shaped reinforcing members 9 are placed around the four sides with a slight gap 8 between the board and the angle member 7 fixed to the peripheral edge of the back side of the board. Reinforcing members 9 are provided along the length and also in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the intermediate portion. A cushioning material 10 such as a foamed synthetic resin sheet is laminated on the front surface of the substrate 2 (flat object A fixing surface) and the inner surfaces of the four side plates 3 to 6, and preferably a thicker layer is layered on the inner surface of the lower side plate 6. A certain cushioning material is laminated. Long slit-shaped through holes 11 are formed in the substrate 2 and the buffer material lO laminated thereon at the positions of the gaps 8 along the sleeve reinforcements 9 along the four peripheries, and the through holes l1 are formed on the four sides. Two pieces are formed on each side (the number can be set in the range of one to four pieces). Similar through holes 11a may be formed on both sides of the reinforcing member 9 in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the intermediate portion. In addition, a handle 12 is rotatably mounted on the outer central part of the left and right side plates so that the handle 12 can be freely changed vertically and horizontally.
As shown in one holding box in the figure, both vertical and horizontal holding boxes are attached.

Note that the substrate 2 and the four side plates 3 to 6 are formed of an aluminum plate, a stainless steel plate, or other hard plates, and may be a single plate or a hollow double plate, and may be a non-nicum structure plate or the like. Good too. Further, a lid (not shown) may be provided on the front side of the holding box 1 to close the opening.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a binding member, which is a cloth belt having a length sufficient to pass through the upper and lower through holes 11.11 or the left and right through holes 11.11 formed in the holding box 1 and wrap it around the substrate 2 from the back side to the front side. It is a long material such as the like, and has an appropriately configured fastener 13a that can be tightened and fixed after passing the other end through at least one end thereof.

In the holding box 1 having the above configuration, first, the binding member l is inserted into the through hole 11.11 arbitrarily selected according to the size of the flat object A to be packed.
3, go around the back side and place it with both ends extending to the front side, and then place the flat object 8, for example, in the case of a framed painting, with the picture surface facing the board 2, and place it on the A street of the board 2. The flat object 8 is brought into contact with the surface of the material 10, and the flat object 8 is tied together using the binding member 13 as shown in FIG. 1. At this time, the binding member 13 can be freely shifted within the long through hole 11 to adjust the binding position according to the size of the flat object 8, so that the most stable binding state can be obtained. In this way, the flat object A is reliably and stably bound and fixed to the substrate 2 and the cushioning material 10 by the binding member 13, and gaps are maintained on the four peripheries and on the front side. Note that it is free to further interpose a cushioning material on the abutting side surface of the flat object.

In Figure 5.6, 14 is an outer box for packaging and transportation. The outer box 14 is formed into a box shape with a front opening that can accommodate an appropriate number of holding boxes 1 (four in the figure) in parallel by making the holding box 1 vertical, and has a door 1 on the front.
5 is pivotally mounted, and the outer box body, including the door, is formed of metal plates such as aluminum plates, or other hard plates, and may be a single plate, a hollow double plate, or a honeycomb structure plate. etc. may be used.

Guide rails 18 and 19 for the holding box 1 are formed inside the top plate 16 and bottom plate 17 of the outer box. The guide rail 18 on the top plate side is a protruding strip that supports at least both upper end edges of the holding box 1 in the left-right direction, and the guide rail 19 on the bottom plate side supports the bottom end of the holding box l and supports the left and right sides to support in the direction,
For example, it has a convex cross section with steps formed on both sides,
The guide rails 19 at both ends only need to have a mounting step formed on one side. The guide rails 18 and 19 are made of, for example, hard vinyl chloride resin or other hard material on which the holding box 1 can easily slide.

Casters 20 with stoppers are attached to the outer bottom of the outer box 14, and handles, lock members, corner protection materials, etc. are appropriately attached to the outside of the outer box body and R15.

In the above configuration, instead of the convex guide rail l9,
As shown in FIG. 7, guide rails 19a of protruding stripes are provided to support both edges of the lower end of the holding box 1 in the left-right direction, and bearings 19b are provided on the bottom plate 17 between the protruding stripes. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 8, casters 19c may be fixed to the lower plate 6 of the holding box 1, and an upward U-shaped guide rail portion 19d for receiving the casters may be formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate l7. good. It is optional to form a detent stopper inside the outer box 14 or on the upper or lower exterior of the holding box l.

According to the configuration of the outer box 14, the holding box 1 holding and fixing the flat object 8 can be slid in and out between the guide rails 18.18 and 19.19, and the door 1
By closing and locking the box 5, a plurality of holding boxes 1 can be stored efficiently and reliably, and the casters 20 make it convenient to move. Flat object A has holding box 1 and outer box 14
The flat object A is double or triple protected by the inner space of both, making it difficult for external pressure and impact to be transmitted to the flat object A, and there is no need to fill the space inside the outer box with cushioning material, so the flat object A can be kept stable and securely. be honored. If the outer box 14 has a moisture-proof structure, the moisture-proof effect is also ensured.

Furthermore, for example, even if the flat object is a framed Japanese cypress painting and is to be transported and exhibited at a predetermined exhibition location, the outer box 14 is moved to the exhibition location, the door is opened, and the holding box l is removed from inside. If the drawer is pulled out and the binding member 13 is untied, the framed painting can be displayed immediately.

FIG. 9 shows another example different from the above example. Two boards 2.2 are attached to the width centers of the four side plates 3 to 6 with a reinforcing material 9 interposed therebetween, and a plurality of flat objects 8 are bound and fixed on both sides of the boards in one holding box 1. It is formed in such a way that it can be done.

All other it is the same as in the previous example.

Although all of the above structures have been described with the holding box 1 being vertical, the holding box 1 may be of horizontal type and housed in multiple stages in the outer box 14 so that the substrate 2 serves as the bottom plate. However, the present invention includes this configuration, and the design of each part can be changed as appropriate within the spirit of the invention.

Furthermore, although FIG. 1 shows an example in which one flat object A is fixed to the holding box 1, if the flat object A is relatively small, two or more objects can be fixed horizontally or vertically with a slight interval between them. It is possible to bind and fix one piece, or four pieces on top, bottom, left and right, etc. as appropriate. The knotted part member 13 has a through hole 1 inserted therethrough depending on its state.
Just select 1.

(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, it is possible to form a relatively lightweight and extremely strong package with a simple structure. According to this, a binding member is inserted into the substrate of the holding box, and a flat If the objects are tied together, flat objects can be packed directly without special packaging.For example, a framed picture can be left exposed and tied against the board, and there is a buffer inside the holding box. There is no need to fill the packaging with material, making the packaging process extremely simple and efficient. Flat objects are held securely and stably in the holding box.
Since a gap is maintained between the box and the outside, damage can be prevented without using Xlttj material.

If the holding box is set to the maximum size of the flat objects expected, one or more smaller flat objects can be stored and bundled at the same time, making it possible to accommodate various sizes.

Further, if the through hole is formed as a long hole, the position of the binding member can be adjusted by shifting it, so that accurate binding is possible, and more reliable and stable packaging is possible.

Furthermore, by simply storing the above-mentioned holding box in the outer box, one or more holding boxes can be packed and transported at the same time, significantly improving packing efficiency and transportation efficiency. The double box configuration makes the protection of flat objects even safer. Furthermore, since the outer box can be moved to the required location, the holding box can be taken out at the destination, the flat object can be untied, and it can be used or installed immediately, resulting in significant streamlining in this respect as well.

[Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a holding box according to the present invention;
The figure is a rear perspective view, Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 1-nl in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along the same <I'V-IV line, and Figure 5 is a state in which the holding box is stored in the outer box. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the opening door, Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the guide rail, Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing yet another example, and Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the holding box. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows another example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Holding box, 2... Board, 3-6... Side plate, 9
... Reinforcing material, 10... Cushioning material, 11,lla...
Through hole, 13... Binding member, 14... Outer box, 15.
...Door, 18.19...Guide rail, A...Flat object.

Claims (6)

[Claims] (1) A space sufficient for storing flat objects is formed on the front surface of the board by the four side plates and the board, through-holes are formed at appropriate locations in the board, and binding members are inserted into the through-holes. . A flat object package comprising a holding box in which the binding member extends with a sufficient length to bind the flat objects to the substrate surface. (2) Sufficient space is formed on both sides of the substrate by the four side plates and the substrate, and through holes are formed at appropriate locations in the substrate, and the binding member is inserted into the through holes. A flat object package comprising: a holding box having a structure in which the binding member extends on both sides of the substrate with a length sufficient to bind the flat objects. (3) The flat object package according to item 1 or 2, wherein the through hole is formed as a long hole that allows movement and adjustment of the binding member in a direction parallel to the substrate surface. (4) A space sufficient for storing flat objects is formed on the front surface of the board by the four side plates and the board, through-holes are formed at appropriate locations in the board, and binding members are inserted into the through-holes. , the binding member has a holding box configured to extend with a sufficient length to bind flat objects in the space, the box-shaped front face is an opening, and a door is attached to the opening; A flat object package comprising at least an outer box having a guide rail for accommodating one or more holding boxes extending inward from the opening. (5) Sufficient space is formed on both sides of the board by the four side plates and the board, and through holes are formed at appropriate locations in the board, and the binding member is inserted into the through holes. The binding member includes a holding box having a structure extending with a sufficient length to bind flat objects in both spaces, a box-shaped front face as an opening, and a door attached to the opening. and an outer box having a structure in which a guide rail for storing one or more holding boxes is formed inward from the opening. (6) The flat object package according to item 4 or 5, wherein the through hole is formed as a long hole that allows movement and adjustment of the binding member in a direction parallel to the substrate surface.