JPH03158562A - Pent-roof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make catchment and drainage both performable by connecting an upper end of the parapet attached to a bracket tip to a gutter through a cover, and making it into such a setup as connecting an outer wall of a building to the gutter through a tilt plate. CONSTITUTION:A parapet 3 is set up in a tip of a bracket 2 projected horizontally out of an upper beam 51 of a first-floor room unit 50 and a gutter 4 in an upper part of the bracket 2, respectively. Next, there are provided with a cover 5 connecting an upper end of the parapet 3 and the gutter 4 and a tilt plate 6 connecting an outer wall 61 of a second-floor room unit 60 and the gutter 4 and being inclined downward in a direction access to the gutter 4, respectively. Rainwater falling on a pent-roof 1 is collected into the gutter 4 by the cover 5 and the tilt plate 6, and rainwater conveyed on the outer wall 61 of a building is also collected via the tilt plate 6, thus it is made to flow into a drainage ditch through a vertical gutter 10. With this constitution, both catchment and drainage can be facilitated.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to a building eave.

[Prior art] In buildings, above windows, etc.,
In many cases, an eaves as disclosed in the above publication is provided.

Conventionally, in areas where eaves are provided, rainwater that has traveled along the outer wall of a building flows over the eaves and falls downward from the tip of the eaves.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when the bottom of the bottom is the ground, there is a problem that the ground is dug up by falling rainwater. Also, if cans, etc. are placed in the light of falling rainwater,
There was also the problem that the rainwater was making a lot of noise.

This invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art described above, and its purpose is to provide an eaves equipped with a drainage mechanism.

[Means for solving the problem] This invention was made to achieve the above object,
The gist is (a) a bracket that is supported by protruding horizontally from the side of the building, (b) a parapet fixed to the tip of the bracket, and ()\) a gutter fixed to the top of the bracket. (d) a cover that connects the upper end of the parapet and the gutter; and (e) an inclined plate that connects the outer wall of the building and the gutter and slopes downward in a direction approaching the gutter. It is located under the eaves.

[Function] Rainwater falling on the eaves is collected into the gutter by the cover and the inclined plate. In addition, rainwater that has traveled along the outer wall of the building is collected into the gutter via the inclined plate. And these rainwater (
It is drained through the drain. Therefore, rainwater does not fall from the tip of the eaves as in the past.

[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings from FIG. 1 to FIG. 5.

As shown in FIG. 1, this eaves 1 has a first floor room unit (building) 50 and a second floor room unit (building) 50 of a unit house.
It is located on the border of 60.

The eaves 1 consists of a plurality of brackets 2 protruding horizontally from the upper beam 51 of the -floor room unit y h50, a parapet 3 fixed to the tip of the brackets 2, and a parapet 3 placed on the top of the brackets 2 (seedlings 4 , a cover 5 that connects the upper end of the parapet 3 and the horizontal gutter 4 , an inclined plate 6 that connects the outer wall 61 of the second-floor room unit 60 and the horizontal gutter 4 , and a soffit 7 disposed at the bottom of the bracket 2 . is the main component.

The brackets 2 are arranged at the same height at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the upper beam 51 (in a direction perpendicular to the paper plane in FIG. 1), and are fixed to the upper beam 51 with bolts and nuts.

The parapet 3 is fixed to the tip of the bracket 2 by appropriate means such as bolts and bolts, and serves as a side cover of the eaves 1. The lower end of the parapet 3 extends below the bracket 2, and the upper end extends below the bracket 2.
The lower beam 62 of the second floor room unit y Toro 0 extends upwards from
reaching the lateral side.

The horizontal gutter 4 is fixed to the upper part of the bracket 2 via a gutter fixing device 8.

The cover 5 is a bracket provided on the top of the parapet 3.
It is fixed with a rivet to a, and the top of cover 5 is 0i5a.
is inserted inside the upper bent edge 3a of the parabet 3,
The lower end 5b is inserted shallowly into the inside of the horizontal gutter 4.

The inclined plate 6 includes an inclined part 6a which inclines downward as the distance from the second floor room unit 60 increases, a lower extending part 6b which extends further upward from the upper end of the inclined part 6a, and a lower extending part 6b which extends further downward from the lower end of the inclined part 6a. It has a lower extending portion 6c. A metal fitting 6 is attached to the upper end of the lower beam 62 of the second floor room unit 60.
3 is fixed, and this receiver is connected to the inclined plate 6 on the metal fitting 63.
The lower extending portion 6b of is fixed with a rivet. The lower extending portion 6c of the inclined plate 6 is inserted shallowly into the inside of the horizontal gutter 4.

The outer wall 61 of the second floor room 61 is the lower extension 6 of the inclined plate 6.
It is located slightly above b.

On the back side of the lower edge of the outer wall 61 is a waterproof sheet 64 and a drain plate 6.
5 is provided, and the lower part of the waterproof sheet 64 is placed over and joined to the lower extending portion 6b of the inclined plate 6. Further, the lower part of the draining plate 65 is located on the side of the downwardly extending portion 6b of the inclined plate 6.

The soffit 7 is attached to the bracket 2 by supports 9a, 9b.

Further, a vertical gutter 10 is connected to the horizontal gutter 4.

After the downspout 10 penetrates the eaves 7, the downspout 10 passes through the -floor room unit 5.
It extends downward along the outer wall 52 of 0 and is connected to a drainage ditch (not shown).

In the eaves 1, rain falling on the eaves 1 is collected by the cover 5 and the inclined plate 6 and flows into the horizontal gutter 4. In addition, the rainwater that has passed through the outer wall 61 of the second floor room unit y h60 falls onto the draining board 65, and further falls from the draining board 65 onto the inclined board 6.
It flows down the inclined plate 6 and into the horizontal gutter 4. These rainwater flows from the horizontal gutter 4 through the downspout 10 to the drainage ditch. Therefore, in the case of this eaves 1, only the rain that falls on the side of the parapet 3 drips down below the parapet 3, so even if the ground is below the eaves 1, the ground will be dug up by the water droplets. There isn't. Furthermore, even if a can or the like is placed under the eaves l, water droplets will not hit it and cause noise.

Also, when looking at the eaves 1 from the - floor side, the inside of the eaves 1 is hidden by the eaves 7, and when looking from the second floor side, the gutter 4,
Since the inside of the eave 1 is hidden by the cover 5 and the inclined plate 6, the bracket 2 and the like are not exposed when viewed from either side, so the appearance is very good.

If the longitudinal dimension of the eave 1 is long, prepare two horizontal gutters 4 as shown in FIG. They are arranged in a straight line in the longitudinal direction and installed so that they slope downward in the direction of separation from each other. Then, in order to prevent rainwater from flowing between the two horizontal gutters 4, they are connected using a connector 20 shown in FIGS. 2 to 5. This connector 20 will be explained below.

The connector 20 includes a cover connecting portion 2I whose vertical cross-sectional shape is the same as that of the cover 5, and a vertical cross-sectional shape that is the same as that of the inclined plate 6.
a horizontal portion 23 connecting the center of the lower end of the cover connecting portion 21 and the center of the lower end of the inclined plate connecting portion 22; and a horizontal portion 23 extending vertically downward from both edges of the horizontal portion 23. It is composed of lower extension parts 24 and 25. This connector 20 is attached as follows. First, caulking is applied to the upper surfaces of the ends of the covers 5, 5 and the inclined plates 6, 6 on both sides 14 (then, as shown in FIG. Insert into the closed end 4a of one horizontal gutter 4, and insert the lower extension part 25 into the closed end 4a of the other horizontal gutter 4.
Insert it into a. At the same time, as shown in FIG.
．． The rack is passed between the ends of the inclined plates 5, and the inclined plate connecting portion 22 is passed between the ends of the inclined plates 6, 6. Then, by fixing each cover 5 and the cover connecting portion 21 and each inclined plate 6 and the inclined plate connecting portion 22 with rivets, the connecting tool 20, the cover 5, and the inclined plate 6 are connected in a sealed state.

This invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various embodiments can be adopted.

[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, by arranging the cover and the inclined plate on both sides of the gutter provided on the eaves, rain falling on the eaves and rainwater flowing onto the eaves can be prevented. The water will now be collected and drained into the BL, and rainwater will no longer fall from the tip of the eaves as in the past. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the ground located below the eaves from being dug up by rainwater and from generating noise due to falling rainwater, which is an excellent effect.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings from FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the eaves, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing how to attach the connector, and FIG. The figure is a plan view of the connector,
FIG. 4 is a side view of the same, and FIG. 5 is a view taken along the arrow in FIG. ■・Eaves, 2.Brackets, 3.Parapets, 4.Gutters, 5.Cover 6..Slanted plates, 50..-Floor pressure units (buildings)
, 60...Second floor room unit (building), 61...Outer wall.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) (B) A bracket supported horizontally protruding from the side of the building; (B) a parapet fixed to the tip of the bracket; (C) a gutter fixed to the top of the bracket; (d) a cover that connects the upper end of the parapet and the gutter; (e) a cover that connects the outer wall of the building and the gutter;
An eave characterized by comprising: a sloped plate that slopes downward in a direction approaching a gutter.