JPH03149692A - Direct stacking type commodity discharging device - Google Patents

Direct stacking type commodity discharging device

Info

Publication number
JPH03149692A
JPH03149692A JP28942489A JP28942489A JPH03149692A JP H03149692 A JPH03149692 A JP H03149692A JP 28942489 A JP28942489 A JP 28942489A JP 28942489 A JP28942489 A JP 28942489A JP H03149692 A JPH03149692 A JP H03149692A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
commodity
product
commodities
vending machine
endless track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28942489A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Kabu
株 正博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP28942489A priority Critical patent/JPH03149692A/en
Publication of JPH03149692A publication Critical patent/JPH03149692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to stack plural line of commodities in the depth direction of an automatic vending machine and to reduce the depth size of the automatic vending machine by preparing an endless track for driving plural extruding pieces for extruding commodities in the horizontal direction in one direction at each prescribed pitch in each detection of a discharging instruction. CONSTITUTION:At the time of detecting a commodity discharging instruction, a sprocket 19 of the endless tack 16 is rotated in the arrow D direction, the commodity 22a on the forefront line is extruded forward through the final line commodity 20a and the center line commodity 21a and dropped into a front shoot 9. Thus, one commodity can be discharged from a commodity take- out port 10 by driving the endless track 16 only by two extruding pieces 18a. Namely, the commodities are extruded in one direction by the extruding pieces 18a fixed to the endless track 16. Consequently, two lines or more of commodities 20a, 21a, 22a can be stacked and stored in the depth direction and the depth of the automatic vending machine body can be thinned as compared with a conventional machine through the number of commodities is comparatively large.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は直積み式商品払い出し装置に関するものである
。 従来の技術 この種の直積み式商品払い出し装置は第6図に示すよう
に構成されている。ストッカ1には2列で積み上げて商
品2 a m 2 b ”・、3as3b−・・が保管
されており、ストッカ1の底部4には、積み上げられた
商品列A、Hの配列方向にスライド自在の押し出し片5
が設けられている。押し出し片5は、回転運動を直線運
動に変換する回転・直線往復変換機構6を介してモータ
フで駆動される。 押し出し片5が実線位置から仮想線位置へ移動すると、
商品列Aの最下段の商品2aが押し出し片5で押し出さ
れて、ストッカ1の払出口8を通って前シュート9を介
して商品取出口IOに臨む位9211に商品2aが払い
出される。ストッカ1の前端位置には第1のリミットス
イッチI2が設けられており、第1のリミットスイツチ
■2が押し出し片5を検出するとモータフの運転を終了
する。払い出し指示を再び検出すると、モータフの運転
が再開され、押し出し片5が商品列Bに向かってスライ
ドして商品列Bの最下段の商品3aが押し出し片5で押
し出されて、後シュート13を介して払出口!4を通っ
て払い出される。ストッカ1の後端位置には第2のリミ
ットスイッチI5が設けられており、第2のリミットス
イッチ15が押し出し片5を検出するとモータフの運転
を終了する。 発明が解決しようとする課題 このような従来の構成では、自動販売機の内部に前シュ
ート9と後シュー)13を設けることが必要であって、
自動販売機の奥行方向に2列にしか商品を積み上げてス
トックしていないにもかかわらず、自動販売機の奥行り
が太きくなる。また、2列にしか商品を積み上げてスト
ックできないため、収容数を大きくできないのが現状で
ある。 本発明は奥行方向に2列以上に商品を積み上げてストッ
クすることができ、しかも商品の収容数の割に従来より
も自動販売機本体の奥行を薄くできる直積み式商品払い
出し装置を提供することを目的とする。 課題を解決するための手段 本発明の直積み式商品払い出し装置は、直積みされた商
品の最下端の商品を押し出し片で横方向に押し出して順
に払い出す商品払い出し装置であって、払い出し指示を
検出する度に前記の押し出し片を所定ピッチづつ一方向
に駆動する無端軌道を設けたことを特徴とする。   作用 この構成によると、払い出し指示を検出する度に、無端
軌道に取り付けられた押し出し片が商品を一方向に押し
出していく。例えば、商品が奥行方向に3列に積み上げ
られていて無端軌道の往路が前方に向かって駆動されて
いる場合には、3列の内の最後部の商品を押し出し片で
商品の1個分の長さだけ押し出す度に商品が押し出され
る。押し出し片は商品の下を通過して復路を通過して初
期位置に戻る。 実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第4図に基づいて説
明する。なお、従来例を示す第6図と同様の作用をなす
ものには、同一の符号を付けて説明する。 本発明の商品払い出し装置は第1図に示すように、自動
販売機の奥行方向Cに3列に商品を積み上げるストッカ
1aの下方に、無端軌道11iが設置されている。スト
ッカ1aの底部4には第2図にも示すように奥行方向C
にスリットIフが形成されていて、このスリット17を
無端軌道16に取り付けられている4個の押し出し片1
8aが通過できるように構成されている。押し出し片1
8aの1個のここでの寸法形状は、長さが商品の長さの
(1/2)である。 なお、自動販売機の内部には第2図に示すように複数の
ストッカla、lbe・・・が設けられており、各スト
ッカごとに無端軌道IGが設けられている。何れのスト
ッカも同様であるため、ストッカ1aの場合を例に挙げ
て説明する。 第1図に示した状態で商品の払い出し指示を検出すると
、無端軌道teのスプロケット19が矢印り方向に回転
駆動され、最後列の商品20aと中央列の商品21aを
介して最前列の商品22aが第3図に示すように前方に
押し出されて、前シュート9に落下する。このように押
し出し片18aの2個分だけ無端軌道IGを運転するこ
とで1個の商品を商品取出口10に払い出せる。 第3図に示した状態で払い出し指示を検出すると、無端
軌道IGがさらに押し出し片18aの2個分だけ運転さ
れて、第4図に示すように商品20aを介して商品21
aが押し出されて商品取出口10に払い出される。第4
図に示した状態で払い出し指示を検出すると、上記と同
様に商品の払い出しが実行されて商品20aが商品取出
口10に払い出される。 押し出し片18aの通過によって、下から2番目以上で
あった各列の商品20b、 21b、 22bが底部4
の上に落下する。 商品20aの払い出しの完了した無端軌道16は押し出
し片18aが第1図に示した初期位置に戻るまで運転さ
れて、次の払い出し指示に備える。 このように第6図に示した従来例に見られた後シュート
13が不要となって自動販売機の奥行りを小さくできる
。また、自動販売機の奥行方向に商品を3列に積み上げ
ることができ、奥行の割には収容数の増大を実現できる
。 上記の実施例では無端軌道IGに4個の押し出し片18
aを設けたが、これは第5図に示すように無端軌道IG
の複数箇所に押し出し片111a、 18bを取り付け
ることによって待機時間を短縮できる。 上記の実施例では前後方向に3列に商品を積み上げた場
合を例に挙げて説明したが、2列または4列以上にして
も商品を払い出すことができる。 発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば、直積みされた商品の最下
端の商品を横方向に押し出す押し出し片を払い出し指示
を検出する度に所定ピッチづつ一方向に駆動する無端軌
道を設けたため、自動販売機の奥行方向に複数列に積み
上げた商品を順に自動販売機の前側に向けて押し出すこ
とができ、従来例に見られた2つのシュートの内の片側
のシュートを設けずとも済み、自動販売機の奥行寸法を
小さくできる。また、自動販売機の奥行方向に3列以上
に商品を積み上げても、これを順に払い出すことができ
、商品の収容数を大幅に増加させることができる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a direct stacking type product dispensing device. 2. Description of the Related Art This type of direct stacking type product dispensing device is constructed as shown in FIG. In the stocker 1, products 2 a m 2 b ”, 3 as 3 b, etc. are stored in two rows, and the bottom 4 of the stocker 1 is slidable in the arrangement direction of the stacked product rows A and H. extrusion piece 5
is provided. The push-out piece 5 is driven by a motor via a rotation/linear reciprocating conversion mechanism 6 that converts rotational motion into linear motion. When the push-out piece 5 moves from the solid line position to the imaginary line position,
The product 2a at the bottom of the product row A is pushed out by the pusher piece 5, passes through the payout port 8 of the stocker 1, and is delivered to a position 9211 facing the product takeout port IO via the front chute 9. A first limit switch I2 is provided at the front end position of the stocker 1, and when the first limit switch I2 detects the push-out piece 5, the operation of the motor is terminated. When the dispensing instruction is detected again, the operation of the motor is restarted, the pushing piece 5 slides toward the product row B, and the product 3a at the bottom of the product row B is pushed out by the pushing piece 5 and passed through the rear chute 13. Payout exit! It is paid out through 4. A second limit switch I5 is provided at the rear end position of the stocker 1, and when the second limit switch 15 detects the push-out piece 5, the operation of the motor is terminated. Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, it is necessary to provide a front chute 9 and a rear chute 13 inside the vending machine.
The depth of the vending machine becomes thicker even though the products are stacked and stocked in only two rows in the depth direction of the vending machine. Furthermore, because products can only be stacked and stocked in two rows, it is currently impossible to increase the number of products that can be accommodated. To provide a direct stacking type product dispensing device capable of stacking and stocking products in two or more rows in the depth direction and making the depth of a vending machine main body thinner than before in relation to the number of products accommodated. With the goal. Means for Solving the Problems The direct stacking type product dispensing device of the present invention is a product dispensing device that pushes out the lowest product of directly stacked products laterally with a pusher piece and sequentially dispenses the product, and it The present invention is characterized in that an endless track is provided that drives the extrusion piece in one direction at a predetermined pitch each time it is detected. Effect: According to this configuration, each time a dispensing instruction is detected, the pushing piece attached to the endless track pushes out the product in one direction. For example, if the products are stacked in three rows in the depth direction and the outward path of the endless track is driven forward, the last product in the three rows will be pushed out into one product with a push-out piece. Every time you push out the length, the product is pushed out. The pushing piece passes under the product and returns to the initial position through the return path. EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 4. Components having the same functions as those in FIG. 6 showing the conventional example will be described with the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 1, the product dispensing device of the present invention has an endless track 11i installed below a stocker 1a that stacks products in three rows in the depth direction C of the vending machine. The bottom 4 of the stocker 1a has a depth direction C as shown in FIG.
A slit I is formed in the slit I, and this slit 17 is connected to the four extruded pieces 1 attached to the endless track 16.
8a can pass through. Extruded piece 1
The length of one of the pieces 8a is (1/2) of the length of the product. Note that, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of stockers la, lbe, . . . are provided inside the vending machine, and an endless track IG is provided for each stocker. Since all stockers are similar, the case of stocker 1a will be described as an example. When a product dispensing instruction is detected in the state shown in FIG. 1, the sprocket 19 of the endless orbit te is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrow, passing the product 20a in the last row and the product 21a in the center row to the product 22a in the front row. is pushed forward and falls into the front chute 9 as shown in FIG. In this way, one product can be delivered to the product outlet 10 by operating the endless track IG for two push-out pieces 18a. When a dispensing instruction is detected in the state shown in FIG. 3, the endless track IG is further driven by two pushing pieces 18a, and as shown in FIG.
a is pushed out and delivered to the product outlet 10. Fourth
When a dispensing instruction is detected in the state shown in the figure, dispensing of the product is executed in the same manner as described above, and the product 20a is dispensed to the product takeout port 10. By passing the push-out piece 18a, the products 20b, 21b, and 22b of each row that are second or higher from the bottom are pushed to the bottom 4.
fall on top of. After the product 20a has been completely dispensed, the endless track 16 is operated until the pushing piece 18a returns to the initial position shown in FIG. 1 in preparation for the next dispensing instruction. In this way, the rear chute 13 seen in the conventional example shown in FIG. 6 is not required, and the depth of the vending machine can be reduced. Additionally, products can be stacked in three rows in the depth direction of the vending machine, increasing the number of products that can be accommodated relative to the depth. In the above embodiment, there are four extruded pieces 18 on the endless track IG.
a, which is an endless orbit IG as shown in Figure 5.
Waiting time can be shortened by attaching push-out pieces 111a and 18b at multiple locations. In the above embodiment, the case where the products are piled up in three rows in the front and back direction has been described as an example, but the products can also be dispensed in two or four or more rows. Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, an endless track is provided that drives a pusher piece that laterally pushes out the lowest product of direct stacked products in one direction at a predetermined pitch each time a delivery instruction is detected. Therefore, products stacked in multiple rows in the depth direction of the vending machine can be pushed out in order toward the front of the vending machine, eliminating the need for one of the two chutes seen in conventional models. , the depth dimension of the vending machine can be reduced. Further, even if products are stacked in three or more rows in the depth direction of the vending machine, the products can be dispensed in order, and the number of products stored can be greatly increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の直積み式商品払い出し装置を備えた自
動販売機の縦断面図、第2図は同装置のx−x断面図、
第3図と第4図は払い出し工程図、第5図は別の実施例
の説明図、第6図は従来の直積み式商品払い出し装置を
備えた自動販売機の縦断面図である。 1a・・・ストッカ、9・・・前シュート、10・・・
商品払出口、IG・・・無端軌道、18a・・・押し出
し片、20a。 21a、 22a・・・商品、C−・・自動販売機の奥
行方向。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a vending machine equipped with a direct stacking type product dispensing device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line xx of the same device.
3 and 4 are dispensing process diagrams, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of another embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a vending machine equipped with a conventional direct stacking product dispensing device. 1a... Stocker, 9... Front shoot, 10...
Product outlet, IG...endless track, 18a...extrusion piece, 20a. 21a, 22a...Product, C-...Depth direction of vending machine.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、直積みされた商品の最下端の商品を押し出し片で横
方向に押し出して順に払い出す商品払い出し装置であっ
て、払い出し指示を検出する度に前記の押し出し片を所
定ピッチづつ一方向に駆動する無端軌道を設けた直積み
式商品払い出し装置。
1. A product dispensing device that pushes out the lowest product of direct stacked products laterally with a pusher piece and delivers them in order, the pusher piece being driven in one direction at a predetermined pitch each time a dispensing instruction is detected. A direct loading type product dispensing device equipped with an endless track.
JP28942489A 1989-11-07 1989-11-07 Direct stacking type commodity discharging device Pending JPH03149692A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28942489A JPH03149692A (en) 1989-11-07 1989-11-07 Direct stacking type commodity discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28942489A JPH03149692A (en) 1989-11-07 1989-11-07 Direct stacking type commodity discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03149692A true JPH03149692A (en) 1991-06-26

Family

ID=17743065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28942489A Pending JPH03149692A (en) 1989-11-07 1989-11-07 Direct stacking type commodity discharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03149692A (en)

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