JPH03147965A - Water-proof structure of coping - Google Patents
Water-proof structure of copingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03147965A JPH03147965A JP28652389A JP28652389A JPH03147965A JP H03147965 A JPH03147965 A JP H03147965A JP 28652389 A JP28652389 A JP 28652389A JP 28652389 A JP28652389 A JP 28652389A JP H03147965 A JPH03147965 A JP H03147965A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- plate
- coping
- fixed
- cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 title abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
- E04D3/405—Wall copings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、手摺壁の上部に固定される笠木の防水構造に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a waterproof structure for a cap that is fixed to the upper part of a handrail wall.
［従来の技術］
従来、手摺壁の上部に、カップ断面状の笠木を設ける時
、笠木内への雨水の浸入を防止する構造として、実開昭
５８−１１５３７に記載の如く、笠木端縁部と手摺壁と
の間隙にシーリングを施すものカイ採用されている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, when a cap with a cup cross section is provided on the upper part of a handrail wall, as a structure to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the cap, the end edge of the cap has been installed as described in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 58-11537. A sealant is used to seal the gap between the handrail and the handrail wall.
尚、笠木内への雨水の浸入を防止する理由は、（ａ）笠
木に覆われている非防水の手摺壁端面の防食を図ること
、（ｂ）雨水が笠木に覆われている手摺壁やその支持体
を伝わり落下して建物の床構造体や下階構造体に浸入す
るのを防止すること等にある。The reasons for preventing rainwater from entering the inside of the cap are (a) to prevent corrosion of the non-waterproof end surfaces of the handrail walls covered with the caps, and (b) to prevent rainwater from entering the handrail walls covered with the caps. The purpose is to prevent the liquid from falling through the support and infiltrating the floor structure or lower floor structure of the building.
［発明が解決しようとする課！Ｉ］
然しながら、上記従来技術では、笠木長手方向の長い範
囲にシーリングを施すものであるため、多大な施工時間
を必要とする。[The problem that the invention tries to solve! I] However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, since sealing is applied to a long range in the longitudinal direction of the Kasagi, a large amount of construction time is required.
本発明は、施工時間を短縮できる簡素な構成により、笠
木内への雨水の浸入を防止することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to prevent rainwater from penetrating into a capstone using a simple configuration that can shorten construction time.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明は、手摺壁の上部に固定される、カップ断面状の
笠木の防水構造において、笠木に覆われる手摺壁の上部
に、該手摺壁の上面から笠木の内面近くに渡る水返しを
固定したものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a waterproof structure for a cup-shaped cap that is fixed to the top of a handrail wall. It has a fixed water return that runs near the inner surface.
［作用］
本発明によれば、手摺壁の上部に水返しを設け、手摺壁
及び水返しを覆う如くに笠木を設けることにより、笠木
の防水構造を施工できる。即ち、施工時間を短縮できる
簡素な構成により、笠木内への雨水の浸入を防止できる
。[Function] According to the present invention, by providing a water return on the upper part of the handrail wall and providing a cap so as to cover the handrail wall and the water return, a waterproof structure of the water cap can be constructed. That is, with a simple configuration that can shorten the construction time, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the cap.
［実施例］
第１図は本発明の笠木の防水構造の一例を示す断面図、
第２図はバルコニーを示す断面図、第３図は手摺壁の支
持構造を示す断面図である。[Example] FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the waterproof structure of the Kasagi of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the balcony, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the support structure of the handrail wall.
建物１０は下階建物ユニット１１の上部に上階建物ユニ
ット１２を搭載することにて構成されている。The building 10 is constructed by mounting an upper floor building unit 12 on top of a lower floor building unit 11.
建物ユニット１２の形鋼製床梁１３には、Ｌ形支持金物
１４を介してＡＬＣ版製版下床下地材１５定されている
。この床下地材１５の上部に敷設される室内側の床枠組
１６の外周部には、内壁１７が設けられて居室を区画形
成している。又、床下地材１５における床枠組１６の外
まわりには継なぎ材１８を介してＡＬＣ版製外壁１９が
設けられ、バルコニー２０を区画形成している。An ALC plate-making subfloor base material 15 is fixed to the shaped steel floor beam 13 of the building unit 12 via L-shaped support hardware 14 . An inner wall 17 is provided on the outer periphery of a floor frame 16 on the indoor side that is laid on top of the floor base material 15 to define a living room. Further, an ALC plate outer wall 19 is provided around the outside of the floor frame 16 in the floor base material 15 via a splicing material 18 to define a balcony 20.
バルコニー２ｏは、床２１とＡＬＣ版製手摺壁２２とを
備える。The balcony 2o includes a floor 21 and a handrail wall 22 made of ALC plate.
バルコニー２０の床２１は、床下地材１５の上部に敷設
される床枠組２３と、床枠組２３の上部に敷設される床
仕上材２４にて構成される。The floor 21 of the balcony 20 is composed of a floor frame 23 laid on top of the floor base material 15 and a floor finishing material 24 laid on the top of the floor frame 23.
バルコニー２０の手摺壁２２は、床梁１３と、該床梁１
３に立設される形鋼製外内壁スタッド２５に支持される
。The handrail wall 22 of the balcony 20 has a floor beam 13 and a floor beam 1.
3 is supported by outer and inner wall studs 25 made of section steel.
尚、バルコニー２０の手摺壁２２は、その下端部に設け
た連結ボルト２６を、床梁１３にボルト結合しである支
持プレート２７のフォーク状支持凹部（不図示）に係入
して支持される（第３図参照）、又、手摺壁２２は、そ
の上端部にボルト結合しであるし形連結プレート２８を
、外内壁スタッド２５の上端部にリベット止めされてい
るＬ形取着プレート２９にリベットにて固定される（第
１図参照）、尚、取着プレート２９は手摺壁２２の長手
方向に通し状態で延設されるものであり、スタッド２５
の上端部に溶接されているＬ形接合プレート３０にリベ
ットにて固定される（第１図参照）。The handrail wall 22 of the balcony 20 is supported by inserting a connecting bolt 26 provided at its lower end into a fork-shaped support recess (not shown) of a support plate 27 that is bolted to the floor beam 13. (See FIG. 3), the handrail wall 22 also has an oval-shaped connecting plate 28 bolted to its upper end to an L-shaped attachment plate 29 riveted to the upper end of the outer and inner wall studs 25. The mounting plate 29 is fixed with rivets (see Fig. 1), and extends in the longitudinal direction of the handrail wall 22.
It is fixed with rivets to an L-shaped joint plate 30 that is welded to the upper end of the (see FIG. 1).
この時、外内壁スタッド２５は、第３図に示す如く、そ
の下端部に連結プレート３１と振れ調整プレート３２と
をリベットにて固定され、連結プレート３１を床梁１３
のウェブにリベット止めされ、振れ調整プレート３２を
床下地材１５に設けた固定ボルト３３の上端部にレベル
ナツト３４にてレベル調整される状態で該スタッド２５
の垂直状態を調整されて固定される。At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer and inner wall studs 25 have a connecting plate 31 and a swing adjustment plate 32 fixed to their lower ends with rivets, and connect the connecting plate 31 to the floor beam 13.
The stud 25 is riveted to the web of the stud 25 and is level-adjusted with a level nut 34 at the upper end of a fixing bolt 33 that has a runout adjustment plate 32 provided on the subfloor material 15.
The vertical state of is adjusted and fixed.
尚、固定ボルト３３は、その頭部に支持される平座金３
５と、そのねじ部に螺合される平ナツト３６との間に床
下地材１５を挟着することにて、床下地材１５に固定さ
れる。Note that the fixing bolt 33 has a flat washer 3 supported on its head.
5 and a flat nut 36 that is screwed into the threaded portion thereof, the flooring material 15 is fixed to the flooring material 15 by sandwiching the material.
又、バルコニー２０の内部空間に臨む外内壁スタッド２
５の側部には、支持枠材３７がリベット止めされ、この
支持枠材３７に外内壁３８が固定されている。又、外内
壁スタッド２５に固定される不図示のスペーサには手摺
３９が固定されている。In addition, external and internal wall studs 2 facing the internal space of the balcony 20
A support frame member 37 is riveted to the side portion of 5, and outer and inner walls 38 are fixed to this support frame member 37. Further, a handrail 39 is fixed to a spacer (not shown) fixed to the outer and inner wall studs 25.
更に、この実施例にあワては、手摺壁２２の上部におけ
る長手方向の全域に、広幅カップ断面状の笠木４１が固
定される。笠木４１は、アルミ合金板又はステンレス鋼
板からなり、手摺壁２２の長手方向に一定の定尺をなし
ており、複数枚の笠木４１が手摺壁２２の長手方向にお
いて継なぎ使用される。Further, in this embodiment, a cap 41 having a wide cup cross section is fixed to the entire length of the upper part of the handrail wall 22 in the longitudinal direction. The cap 41 is made of an aluminum alloy plate or a stainless steel plate, and has a constant length in the longitudinal direction of the handrail wall 22, and a plurality of caps 41 are used in conjunction with each other in the longitudinal direction of the handrail wall 22.
笠木４１の固定構造は以下の如くである。即ち、手摺壁
２２の上端部と、外内壁スタッド２５の上端部に設けら
れている取着プレート２９とに、多段屈曲状の笠木保持
プレート４２が固定される。笠木保持プレート４２は、
手摺壁２２の長手方向において、各笠木４１が継なぎ合
わされる位置に設けられ、釘４３にて手摺壁２２に取着
されるとともに、リベット４４にて取着プレート２９に
取着される。更に、笠木保持プレート４２の外周部には
、笠木４１の内のりに沿うカップ状の嵌着プレート４５
が不図示の皿ビスにて取着される。嵌着プレート４５は
、笠木保持プレート４２の第１図において両端部と中間
部の３領域に取着される。そして、笠木４１はその継な
ぎ部において、上記嵌着プレート４５に嵌着される。笠
木４１は、外側垂直壁４６の下端係止爪４６Ａと、内側
垂直壁４７の下端係止爪４７Ａとを備え、両像止爪４６
Ａ、４７Ａを嵌着プレート４５の雨下端面に係止するこ
とにて、その嵌着状態を保持する。The fixing structure of the Kasagi 41 is as follows. That is, the multi-stage bent cap holding plate 42 is fixed to the upper end of the handrail wall 22 and the attachment plate 29 provided at the upper end of the outer and inner wall studs 25. The Kasagi holding plate 42 is
In the longitudinal direction of the handrail wall 22, each cap 41 is provided at a position where it is joined together, and is attached to the handrail wall 22 with nails 43 and to the attachment plate 29 with rivets 44. Furthermore, a cup-shaped fitting plate 45 is provided on the outer periphery of the Kasagi holding plate 42 along the inner edge of the Kasagi 41.
is attached with a countersunk screw (not shown). The fitting plates 45 are attached to three areas of the Kasagi holding plate 42 in FIG. 1: both ends and the middle. The cap 41 is fitted into the fitting plate 45 at the joint portion thereof. The cap 41 includes a lower end locking claw 46A of the outer vertical wall 46 and a lower end locking claw 47A of the inner vertical wall 47.
By locking A and 47A to the lower end surface of the fitting plate 45, the fitted state is maintained.
尚、皿ビスの頭部は嵌着プレート４５との間を防水処理
され、笠木４１の継なぎから浸入する雨水が嵌着プレー
ト４５の内面に浸入するのを防止している。The head of the countersunk screw and the fitting plate 45 are waterproofed to prevent rainwater from entering through the joints of the cap 41 from penetrating into the inner surface of the fitting plate 45.
然るに、笠木４１に覆われる手摺壁２２の上部の外側寄
り部位には、第１図に示す如く、手摺壁２２の長手方向
の全域において、手摺壁２２の上面から笠木４１の外側
垂直壁４６の内面近くに渡る水返し４８が固定されてい
る。水返し４８は、ブチルテープ４９を介して、釘５０
により手摺壁２２の上部に固定される。水運し４８は、
手摺壁２２の外側から吹き込む雨水が笠木４１の内部に
浸入するのを防止する。However, as shown in FIG. 1, in the upper part of the handrail wall 22 covered with the cap 41 near the outer side, the outer vertical wall 46 of the cap 41 is connected from the top surface of the handrail wall 22 to the entire length of the handrail wall 22 in the longitudinal direction. A water return 48 extending near the inner surface is fixed. The water return 48 is connected to the nail 50 through the butyl tape 49.
is fixed to the upper part of the handrail wall 22. Water carrier 48 is
Rainwater blowing in from the outside of the handrail wall 22 is prevented from penetrating into the inside of the cap 41.
尚、笠木４１は、その内側垂直壁４７を嵌着プレート４
５の内側垂直端４５Ａとともに前記外内壁３８の側面上
に接触ないしは近接する位置にまで立ち下げることにて
、バルコニー２ｏの内１１１空間に吹き込んだ雨水が笠
木４１の内部に浸入するのを防止することとしている。In addition, the Kasagi 41 has its inner vertical wall 47 attached to the fitting plate 4.
By lowering it down to a position where it contacts or is close to the side surface of the outer and inner wall 38 together with the inner vertical end 45A of the balcony 2o, rainwater blown into the inner space 111 of the balcony 2o is prevented from penetrating into the inside of the cap 41. It is said that
次に、上記実施例の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.
上記実施例によれば、手摺壁２２の上部に水返し４８を
設け、手摺壁２２及び水返し４８を覆う如くに笠木４１
を設けることにより、笠木４１の防水構造を施工できる
。即ち、施工時間を短縮できる簡素な構成により、笠木
４１内への雨水の浸入を防止することができる。According to the above embodiment, the water return 48 is provided on the upper part of the handrail wall 22, and the cap 41 is placed so as to cover the handrail wall 22 and the water return 48.
By providing this, the waterproof structure of the Kasagi 41 can be constructed. That is, with a simple configuration that can shorten the construction time, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the cap 41.
［発明の効果］
以上のように、本発明によれば、施工時間を短縮できる
簡素な構成により、笠木内への雨水の浸入を防止するこ
とができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the cap with a simple configuration that can shorten the construction time.
第１図は本発明の笠木の防水構造の一例を示す断面図、
第２図はバルコニーを示す断面図、第３図は手摺壁の支
持構造を示す断面図である。
２２・・・手摺壁、
４１・・・笠木、
４８・・・水返し。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the waterproof structure of Kasagi of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the balcony, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the support structure of the handrail wall. 22... Handrail wall, 41... Kasagi, 48... Water return.
Claims (1)
の防水構造において、笠木に覆われる手摺壁の上部に、
該手摺壁の上面から笠木の内面近くに渡る水返しを固定
したことを特徴とする笠木の防水構造。(1) In the waterproof structure of the cup-shaped cross-section Kasagi that is fixed to the top of the handrail wall, the top of the handrail wall covered with the Kasagi is
A waterproof structure for a kasagi characterized by a fixed water return extending from the top surface of the handrail wall to near the inner surface of the kasagi.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1286523A JP2682711B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1989-11-02 | Kasagi waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1286523A JP2682711B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1989-11-02 | Kasagi waterproof structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03147965A true JPH03147965A (en) | 1991-06-24 |
| JP2682711B2 JP2682711B2 (en) | 1997-11-26 |
Family
ID=17705515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1286523A Expired - Lifetime JP2682711B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1989-11-02 | Kasagi waterproof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2682711B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62260956A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-11-13 | 理研軽金属工業株式会社 | Handrail top beam apparatus |
-
1989
- 1989-11-02 JP JP1286523A patent/JP2682711B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62260956A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-11-13 | 理研軽金属工業株式会社 | Handrail top beam apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2682711B2 (en) | 1997-11-26 |
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