JPH03147731A - Thermal transpiratory unit - Google Patents

Thermal transpiratory unit

Info

Publication number
JPH03147731A
JPH03147731A JP1287389A JP28738989A JPH03147731A JP H03147731 A JPH03147731 A JP H03147731A JP 1287389 A JP1287389 A JP 1287389A JP 28738989 A JP28738989 A JP 28738989A JP H03147731 A JPH03147731 A JP H03147731A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bottle
container
heat
drug
chemical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1287389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukinobu Yamamoto
山本 志延
Koji Takei
康治 武井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fumakilla Ltd
Original Assignee
Fumakilla Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fumakilla Ltd filed Critical Fumakilla Ltd
Priority to JP1287389A priority Critical patent/JPH03147731A/en
Publication of JPH03147731A publication Critical patent/JPH03147731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To transpirate in high efficiency a chemical such as a insecticide or repellent by heating a chemical-impregnated form put into a bottle and a liquid chemical-sucked wick with an exothermic device. CONSTITUTION:A bottle storage chamber 13 is prepared to store a bottle 27 provided with a wick 28 at the lower part of a container A, and on the upper part of this container A, the first heat-releasing part 20a to set a chemical- impregnated form and an exothermic device 20 having the second heat-releasing part 20b through which said wick 28 is inserted are installed. Furthermore, the lower part of the container A is provided with an air vent hole 22 opened to the bottle storage chamber 13, while on the upper part of said container A a transpiratory hole 14 facing the exothermic device 20 is provided, thus accomplishing the objective favorable chemical transpiration using both the chemical-impregnated form and the bottle simultaneously.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、マット等の薬剤含浸体や、薬液ボトル内の薬
液を吸い上げた吸液芯を発熱体で加熱することで、殺虫
剤、忌避剤、消臭剤、殺菌剤、香料等の薬剤を蒸散させ
る加熱蒸散装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention uses a heating element to heat a drug-impregnated body such as a mat or a liquid-absorbing core that has sucked up a drug solution in a drug bottle, thereby producing insecticides and repellents. The present invention relates to a heating evaporation device for evaporating chemicals such as deodorants, deodorants, disinfectants, and fragrances.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

特開昭61−L’1441号公報に示す加熱蒸散装置が
知られている。
A heating evaporation device disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 1986-L'1441 is known.

つまり、容器に発熱体を設け、この発熱体の上に薬剤含
浸体をセットして加熱することで薬剤を蒸散させるよう
にしである。
That is, a heating element is provided in the container, and the drug-impregnated body is set on the heating element and heated to evaporate the drug.

また、実開昭80−125878号に示す加熱蒸散装置
が知られている。
Further, a heating evaporation device shown in Utility Model Application Publication No. 80-125878 is known.

つまり、略円筒状の周壁と土壁より成る容器本体に、そ
の上壁より大きな径の下壁をネジ込み嵌合して容器を構
成し、その下壁にボトル取付用凹陥部を形成すると共に
、周壁の上部に発熱体を取付け、前記上壁に安全カバー
に設けた揮散孔を形成し、薬液ボトルをボトル取付用凹
陥部にセットすると共に、吸液芯を発熱体内部に臨ませ
、発熱体により吸液芯を加熱することで薬液ボトル内の
薬液を蒸散させると共に、周壁に形成したスリット状の
通気孔と揮散孔との間に生じる空気流で、前記蒸散した
薬液を揮散孔より揮散するようにしである。
That is, a container is constructed by screwing and fitting a lower wall with a diameter larger than that of the upper wall into a container main body consisting of a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall and a clay wall, and forming a recessed part for attaching a bottle in the lower wall. , a heating element is attached to the upper part of the peripheral wall, a volatilization hole provided in the safety cover is formed on the upper wall, a chemical solution bottle is set in the recessed part for attaching the bottle, and the liquid absorption wick is exposed to the inside of the heating element to generate heat. By heating the liquid absorption core with the body, the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid bottle is evaporated, and the evaporated chemical liquid is volatilized from the volatilization hole by the air flow generated between the slit-shaped ventilation hole formed in the peripheral wall and the volatilization hole. That's what I do.

さらに、実開平1−68784号公報に示す加熱蒸散装
置が知られている。
Further, a heating evaporation device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 1-68784 is known.

つまり、容器底部にボトル収納部を形成し、上部に吸液
芯挿入穴を有する発熱体を設け、ボトル収納部に収納し
た薬液ボトルの吸液芯を発熱体の吸液芯挿入穴に臨ませ
て加熱して薬剤を蒸散したり、発熱体の上に薬剤含浸体
をセットして薬剤を蒸散するようにしである。
In other words, a bottle storage part is formed at the bottom of the container, a heating element having a liquid absorption wick insertion hole is provided at the top, and the liquid absorption wick of a drug solution bottle stored in the bottle storage part is made to face the liquid absorption wick insertion hole of the heating element. The heating element is heated to evaporate the drug, or a drug-impregnated body is placed on top of the heating element to evaporate the drug.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

第1の加熱蒸散装置であると、薬剤含浸体を用いること
ができるが、薬液ボトルを用いることはできず、第2の
加熱蒸散装置であると薬液ボトルを用いることはできる
が、薬剤含浸体を用いることができない。
For the first heating evaporation device, a drug-impregnated body can be used, but a drug solution bottle cannot be used; for the second heating evaporation device, a drug solution bottle can be used, but a drug-impregnated body cannot be used. cannot be used.

これに対して、第3の加熱蒸散装置であると薬剤含浸体
、薬液ボトルとも用いることができるが、薬剤含浸体を
設けた時、薬液ボトルを設置しておくと、吸液芯からの
蒸散がさまたげられ、揮散不良となる。
On the other hand, the third heating evaporation device can be used with both a drug-impregnated body and a drug bottle, but if a drug bottle is installed when a drug-impregnated body is provided, evaporation from the liquid absorption core will be prevented. is obstructed, resulting in poor volatilization.

このため吸液芯が揮散不良のまま加熱されて、薬剤の重
合等による樹脂化が促進し、目詰まりが生じ、さらに、
揮散不能となる可能性がある。
For this reason, the liquid absorbent core is heated with insufficient volatilization, and the polymerization of the drug promotes resin formation, resulting in clogging.
It may become impossible to volatilize.

また、上方に揮散しないため、容器内部に薬剤が入り込
み、結露し、汚染を促進させ、床面にまで液だれが生じ
る。
In addition, since the chemical does not volatilize upward, the chemical enters the inside of the container, condenses, and promotes contamination, causing liquid to drip onto the floor.

通常揮散調節用に、揮散抑制剤として、ブトキサイドや
各種エステル類等が配合された薬剤含浸体となる蚊取マ
ットから吸液芯挿入穴へ向けて、主殺虫成分と共に揮散
抑制剤が蒸散し吸液芯に付着するため、液体式薬剤にお
いて、初期の設定と異なる成分の混入により揮散不良が
発生する。
Normally, for volatilization control, the volatilization suppressant evaporates and absorbs together with the main insecticidal ingredient from the mosquito repellent mat, which is a drug-impregnated body containing butoxide, various esters, etc., toward the liquid-absorbing wick insertion hole. Since it adheres to the liquid core, volatilization failure occurs in liquid chemicals due to mixing of components different from the initial setting.

また、薬剤含浸体のみの使用時においても、同様に、吸
液芯挿入穴から下方への薬剤蒸散が生じ、かつ吸液芯挿
入穴の通気が薬剤含浸体によりさまたげられているため
、蒸散した薬剤の樹脂化、こびりつき、汚染、結露によ
る液だれ等が生じ、さらには吸液芯挿入穴へのこびりつ
き等により薬液ボトル使用時に液体式薬剤への放熱熱量
が減少し、揮散不良となる。
In addition, even when only the drug-impregnated body is used, drug transpiration occurs downward from the liquid-absorbent wick insertion hole, and the ventilation of the liquid-absorbent wick insertion hole is obstructed by the drug-impregnated body. The chemical becomes resinous, sticks, contaminates, drips due to condensation, and even sticks to the liquid absorption wick insertion hole, which reduces the amount of heat released to the liquid chemical when using a chemical bottle, resulting in poor volatilization.

そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できるようにした加
熱蒸散装置を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heating evaporation device that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

〔課題を解決するための手段及び作用〕容器の下部にボ
トル収納室を形成し、上部に発熱体を設けると共に、そ
の発熱体の上方に揮散口を形成し、その発熱体に薬剤含
浸体がセットされる第1放熱部とボトルの吸液芯が挿通
する第2放熱部を形成し、薬剤含浸体とボトルを同時に
使用した時に良好な薬剤蒸散が行なえるようにしたもの
である。
[Means and effects for solving the problem] A bottle storage chamber is formed in the lower part of the container, a heating element is provided in the upper part, a volatilization port is formed above the heating element, and a drug-impregnated body is placed in the heating element. A first heat radiating part to be set and a second heat radiating part through which the liquid absorption core of the bottle is inserted are formed, so that good drug evaporation can be performed when the drug-impregnated body and the bottle are used at the same time.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

容器Aは第1図、第2図に示すように下部容器1と上部
容器2とを着脱自在に連結してあり、下部容器1は、矩
形状の底壁3の略中央部にリング状の突起4を一体的に
設けてボトル受は凹部5とし、底壁3の周縁に一体的に
設けた矩形状の周壁6の対向した両側に係止部となる板
状の一対のフック7.7が底壁3より一体的に設けであ
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container A has a lower container 1 and an upper container 2 that are detachably connected to each other. A protrusion 4 is integrally provided so that the bottle holder is a concave portion 5, and a pair of plate-shaped hooks 7.7 serving as locking portions are provided on opposite sides of a rectangular peripheral wall 6 that is integrally provided on the periphery of the bottom wall 3. is provided integrally with the bottom wall 3.

前記上部容器2は矩形状の周壁8と上壁9による上部本
体2aと隔壁10と矩形状の下部周壁8aによる下部本
体2bとで路上部に中空部を有し、かつ下部に筒状部を
有する形状となり、上部容器2の下部が下部容器1の周
壁6に当接し、かつ上部容器2の下部内周に設けた係止
受部と゛なるフック受は部11がフック7に係合して下
部容器1と上部容器2が係脱可能に連結されて容器Aの
上部に加熱室12を、下部にボトル収納室13を区画形
成している。
The upper container 2 includes an upper body 2a made up of a rectangular peripheral wall 8 and an upper wall 9, a lower body 2b made up of a partition wall 10 and a rectangular lower peripheral wall 8a, and has a hollow part in the road part, and a cylindrical part in the lower part. The lower part of the upper container 2 is in contact with the peripheral wall 6 of the lower container 1, and the hook receptacle, which is a locking receptacle provided on the inner periphery of the lower part of the upper container 2, has a hook part 11 that engages with the hook 7 and the lower part The container 1 and the upper container 2 are detachably connected to each other to define a heating chamber 12 in the upper part of the container A and a bottle storage chamber 13 in the lower part.

前記上壁9と隔壁10における前記ボトル受は凹部5の
上方の位置には揮散口14、ボトル挿入用開口部15が
形成され、前記隔壁10におけるボトル挿入用開口部1
5の周囲には連通孔16、ランプ用の連通孔17が形成
されてボトル収納室13と加熱室12を連通していると
共に、ランプ用の連通孔17部分にランプ18が取付け
られ、前記ボトル挿入用開口部15の上部には支持部1
つを介して発熱体20が取付けられている。
The bottle receiver in the upper wall 9 and the partition wall 10 is formed with a volatilization port 14 and a bottle insertion opening 15 at a position above the recess 5, and the bottle insertion opening 1 in the partition wall 10 is formed at a position above the recess 5.
A communication hole 16 and a communication hole 17 for a lamp are formed around the lamp 5 to communicate the bottle storage chamber 13 and the heating chamber 12, and a lamp 18 is attached to the communication hole 17 for the lamp. A support part 1 is provided at the upper part of the insertion opening 15.
A heating element 20 is attached through one.

この発熱体20の上面には、薬剤含浸体セット部となる
平板状の第1放熱部20aが設けられ、第1放熱部20
aの側部には吸液芯挿入部となる筒状の第2放熱部20
bが設けられており、この発熱体20の周囲と周壁8と
の間に環状隙間21を形成している。
A flat first heat radiating part 20a serving as a drug-impregnated body setting part is provided on the upper surface of the heating element 20.
A cylindrical second heat dissipation part 20 that serves as a liquid absorption core insertion part is provided on the side of a.
b, and an annular gap 21 is formed between the periphery of the heating element 20 and the peripheral wall 8.

前記下部容器1の周壁6におけるフック7と対向した位
置に通気部22がそれぞれ形威しである。
Ventilation portions 22 are provided at positions facing the hooks 7 on the peripheral wall 6 of the lower container 1, respectively.

つまり、第3図のように周壁6のフック7と対向した部
分にはフック7より若干中挟い切欠部23が形成され、
この切欠部23の端面23aとフック7との間にスリッ
ト溝状の空気導入部24を形成して容器内部と外部を連
通ずる通気部22としである。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, a notch 23 is formed in the portion of the peripheral wall 6 facing the hook 7, which is slightly smaller than the hook 7.
A slit groove-shaped air introduction part 24 is formed between the end surface 23a of the cutout part 23 and the hook 7 to form a ventilation part 22 that communicates the inside of the container with the outside.

これにより、切欠部23よりフック7を指でおさえて弾
性変形することでフック受は部11より離脱して下部容
器1と上部容器2を上下方向に引張ることで分離したり
、下部容器1を上部容器2に容易に嵌合して連結できる
ようにしである。
As a result, when the hook 7 is elastically deformed by holding the hook 7 from the notch part 23 with a finger, the hook receiver is detached from the part 11, and the lower container 1 and the upper container 2 can be separated by pulling in the vertical direction, or the lower container 1 can be separated. It is designed so that it can be easily fitted and connected to the upper container 2.

前記フック7の形状は従来使用されている形状・構造を
利用できる。
As for the shape of the hook 7, a conventionally used shape and structure can be used.

例えば、回転ねじ止め、回転フック嵌合であり、他の固
定部材や弾性押圧材等の他部材を使用することができる
For example, it is a rotating screw fastening, a rotating hook fitting, and other members such as other fixing members and elastic pressing members can be used.

前記上部容器2の上壁9は水平面9aと傾斜面9bを有
し、揮散口14は矩形状となって水平面9aと傾斜面9
bに亘って形成され、その上部に一対の保護枠25が一
体的に設けてあり、発熱体20の第1放熱部20aは上
壁9の傾斜面9bと略平行に傾斜し、第2放熱部20b
は上壁9の水平面9aと対向して揮散口14にそれぞれ
開口し、上壁9には揮散口14より上部に開口した通気
口26が形成しである。
The upper wall 9 of the upper container 2 has a horizontal surface 9a and an inclined surface 9b, and the volatilization port 14 has a rectangular shape and has a horizontal surface 9a and an inclined surface 9.
b, and a pair of protective frames 25 are integrally provided on the upper part of the protective frame 25. Part 20b
are open to the volatilization ports 14 facing the horizontal surface 9a of the upper wall 9, and vent holes 26 are formed in the upper wall 9 that are open above the volatilization ports 14.

このようであるから、上部容器2と下部容器1を分離し
てボトル受は凹部5に薬液を充填したボトル27を設け
て上部容器2と下部容器1を連結すれば、ボトル27内
の薬液を加熱して蒸散できると共に、薬剤含浸体M(以
下マットMという)を発熱体20の第1発熱部2Oa上
にセットすればマットMを加熱して薬剤を蒸散できる。
Therefore, if the upper container 2 and the lower container 1 are separated and the bottle holder is provided with the bottle 27 filled with a medicinal solution in the recess 5 and the upper container 2 and the lower container 1 are connected, the medicinal solution in the bottle 27 can be removed. The drug can be evaporated by heating, and if the drug-impregnated body M (hereinafter referred to as mat M) is set on the first heat generating part 2Oa of the heating element 20, the drug can be heated and the drug can be evaporated.

また、ボトル27とマットMを同時に使用した時に第2
発熱部20bがマットMで閉塞されることがない。
Also, when using Bottle 27 and Mat M at the same time, the second
The heat generating part 20b is not blocked by the mat M.

次に薬液ボトルを使用する場合の詳細を説明する。Next, the details of using the chemical liquid bottle will be explained.

ボトル27は大径の胴部27aと小径の口部27bとを
漏斗状の肩部27cで連続した形状で、ボトル27内に
は薬液が注入され、かつ吸液芯28が中栓29より上方
に突出し、このボトル27は大径の胴部27aがボトル
受は凹部5内に支持されると共に、中栓29を嵌合した
ボトル27の小径の口部27bがボトル挿入用開口部1
5内に挿入され、肩部27cが前記空気導入部24に臨
み、吸液芯28は第4図のように発熱体20の第2放熱
部2Ob内に臨み環状隙間30を形成している。
The bottle 27 has a shape in which a large-diameter body 27a and a small-diameter mouth 27b are continuous with a funnel-shaped shoulder 27c. The large-diameter body 27a of the bottle 27 is supported in the recess 5, and the small-diameter mouth 27b of the bottle 27 fitted with the inner stopper 29 is inserted into the bottle insertion opening 1.
5, the shoulder portion 27c faces the air introduction portion 24, and the liquid absorbing wick 28 faces into the second heat radiating portion 2Ob of the heating element 20 to form an annular gap 30 as shown in FIG.

これにより、通気部22となる切欠部23と空気導入部
24を経てボトル収納室13内に流入した空気は隔壁1
0に形成した連通孔16、及び中栓29とボトル挿入用
開口部15の隙間より加熱室12内に流れ込み、環状隙
間21、環状隙間30等をへて揮散孔14より流出する
が同時に、吸液芯28より蒸散した薬剤は前述の空気と
ともに揮散孔14より揮散するので、蒸散薬剤の凝結現
象が生じることなくスムーズに揮散する。
As a result, the air flowing into the bottle storage chamber 13 through the notch 23 serving as the ventilation section 22 and the air introduction section 24 is transferred to the partition wall 1.
It flows into the heating chamber 12 through the communication hole 16 formed at 0 and the gap between the inner stopper 29 and the bottle insertion opening 15, passes through the annular gap 21, annular gap 30, etc., and flows out from the volatilization hole 14. Since the chemical evaporated from the liquid core 28 is volatilized from the volatilization hole 14 together with the above-mentioned air, the evaporated chemical is smoothly volatilized without causing any condensation phenomenon.

また通気部22から乱流状の外気が流入する際、空気導
入部24で一定方向の層流に交換され、一定方向で流入
した外気は、ボトル上部のボトル収納室13内に拡散し
、徐々に、ボトル挿入用開口部15や連通孔16を通り
、加熱室12に流入する。このため、空気導入部24お
よびボトル収納室13が緩衝室の役目を果し加熱室12
内に入り込むボトル収納室13からの風速、風圧が弱め
られて発熱体20が通気風の影響を受は難く薬剤加熱温
度を略一定に維持できて安定した薬剤蒸散を行なうこと
ができる。
Furthermore, when turbulent outside air flows in from the ventilation section 22, it is exchanged into a laminar flow in a fixed direction at the air introduction section 24, and the outside air that flows in a fixed direction is diffused into the bottle storage chamber 13 above the bottle and gradually Then, it passes through the bottle insertion opening 15 and the communication hole 16 and flows into the heating chamber 12 . Therefore, the air introduction section 24 and the bottle storage chamber 13 serve as a buffer chamber, and the heating chamber 12
The wind speed and wind pressure from the bottle storage chamber 13 entering the bottle storage chamber 13 are weakened, so that the heating element 20 is hardly affected by the ventilation air, so that the drug heating temperature can be maintained substantially constant and stable drug evaporation can be performed.

また、ボトル収納室13は隔壁10で加熱室12と区画
され、加熱室12内の熱がボトル収納室13に伝わり難
くなり、さらにボトル上部に生じた気流により熱が伝わ
り難くなりボトルが発熱体により加熱されることが著し
く減少し、ボトル内の空気層、液層が熱膨張して薬液が
洩れることがないと共に、薬液が熱により劣化すること
がない。
In addition, the bottle storage chamber 13 is separated from the heating chamber 12 by a partition wall 10, making it difficult for the heat in the heating chamber 12 to be transmitted to the bottle storage chamber 13, and furthermore, due to the airflow generated above the bottle, heat is difficult to be transmitted, so that the bottle becomes a heating element. The amount of heating caused by the bottle is significantly reduced, and the chemical liquid does not leak due to thermal expansion of the air layer and liquid layer within the bottle, and the chemical liquid does not deteriorate due to heat.

加熱室12内には空気が、通気部22、連通孔16等を
通ってスムーズに流入すると共に、発熱体20の周囲に
空間が形成されているから、吸液芯28より蒸散した薬
剤は、第4図のように第2放−熱部20b自身の熱によ
る熱上昇気流と前記空気流とによって揮散口14より容
器1外にスムーズに揮散して加熱室12内に滞留するこ
とがなく、薬剤凝結現象が生じることがなく、また、た
とえ若干生じたとしても熱上昇気流により容器1外に迅
速に揮散排出され、次に第1放熱部20aに生じる熱上
昇気流にのり、さらに上方へ揮散し、拡散されるので、
容器1内に薬剤が付着しないから面倒な容器内部の清掃
をする必要がなく複雑なメンテナンスが不要となるばか
りか、液だれにより設置面を汚すこともない。
Air flows smoothly into the heating chamber 12 through the ventilation section 22, the communication hole 16, etc., and a space is formed around the heating element 20, so that the drug evaporated from the liquid absorption core 28 is As shown in FIG. 4, the heat is smoothly evaporated from the volatilization port 14 to the outside of the container 1 by the rising airflow due to the heat of the second heat dissipation part 20b itself and the air flow, and it does not remain in the heating chamber 12. The chemical condensation phenomenon does not occur, and even if it occurs slightly, it is quickly volatilized and discharged outside the container 1 due to the rising heat current, and then it is carried on the thermal upward current generated in the first heat radiating part 20a and further volatilized upward. and spread,
Since the medicine does not adhere to the inside of the container 1, there is no need to clean the inside of the container, which eliminates the need for complicated maintenance, and also prevents the installation surface from becoming dirty due to dripping.

また、ボトル27と通気部22との間に遮蔽部としての
フック7を設けたから、太陽光が直接ボトル27に照射
されることがなく、ボトル27やボトル27内の薬液が
太陽光により早期に劣化することがない。
In addition, since the hook 7 as a shielding part is provided between the bottle 27 and the ventilation part 22, sunlight does not directly irradiate the bottle 27, and the bottle 27 and the medicinal solution in the bottle 27 are quickly exposed to sunlight. Never deteriorates.

なお、下部容器1を透光性で且紫外線や赤外線の透過防
止材料にも出来るから、ランプ18を点灯することでボ
トル27を照明し、その照明されたボトル27を外部よ
り目視できるので、液面高さを知ることができるばかり
か、イルミネーション効果が得られる。
In addition, since the lower container 1 can be made of a material that is transparent and prevents the transmission of ultraviolet and infrared rays, the bottle 27 can be illuminated by lighting the lamp 18, and the illuminated bottle 27 can be visually seen from the outside. Not only can you know the surface height, but you can also get an illumination effect.

また、第1図において、ランプ18及びその配線はラン
プカバー31に装着され、そのランプカバー31は上部
容器2の下部本体2bの隔壁10に一体的に設けている
。そして、通電時、ランプ照明は上部本体2aのパイロ
ット窓32を通し容器A外へ照射されパイロットja能
として働らくと共に、下部本体2bに設けられたランプ
用の連通孔17を通して、ボトル収納室t3を照明し、
ボトル収納室13におさめられた薬剤の残量が照らし出
され、通気部22あるいはフック7より確認でき、さら
に夜間のイルミネーションにもなる。
Further, in FIG. 1, the lamp 18 and its wiring are attached to a lamp cover 31, and the lamp cover 31 is provided integrally with the partition wall 10 of the lower body 2b of the upper container 2. When energized, the lamp illumination is irradiated to the outside of the container A through the pilot window 32 of the upper body 2a and works as a pilot window, and also passes through the lamp communication hole 17 provided in the lower body 2b to the bottle storage chamber t3. illuminate the
The remaining amount of medicine stored in the bottle storage chamber 13 is illuminated and can be checked from the ventilation section 22 or the hook 7, and can also be used as nighttime illumination.

また、容器Aにはスイッチ、ランプ、各種センサー タ
イマー等を設けても良く、これらを収納する電源室を容
器Aに形成しても良い。
Further, the container A may be provided with switches, lamps, various sensors, timers, etc., and a power supply chamber for storing these may be formed in the container A.

また、容器Aの外観は実施例に限定されるものではない
Moreover, the appearance of container A is not limited to the example.

また、本装置への電源の供給方式及び接続方法は家庭用
支流電源方式、充電方式、電池方法等で、又直接コンセ
ントプラグ巻取コード方法等が可能である。更に第1、
第2放熱部に担当して発熱体を分割して2ヶ以上の発熱
体を設ける事が出来る。
In addition, the power supply method and connection method to this device can be a household tributary power supply method, a charging method, a battery method, or a direct outlet plug winding cord method. Furthermore, the first
It is possible to divide the heating element and provide two or more heating elements in charge of the second heat radiating section.

また使用する薬液は殺虫剤、除菌剤、香料、消臭剤等従
来より用いられている蒸散性薬液を使用でき、例えば殺
虫剤としては、アレスリンレスメトリン、フラメトリン
、フエノトリン、プラレトリン、ペルメトリン、エムペ
ントリンなどのピレスロイド系殺虫剤、スミチオン、ダ
イアジツノ、DDVP、マラソンなどの有キリン系殺虫
剤等である。
In addition, the chemicals used can be conventionally used transpiration chemicals such as insecticides, disinfectants, fragrances, deodorants, etc. Examples of insecticides include allethrin resmethrin, flamethrin, phenotrin, pralethrin, permethrin, These include pyrethroid insecticides such as empenthrin, and giraffe insecticides such as Sumithion, Diazitsuno, DDVP, and Marathon.

次にマットMを使用する場合の詳細を説明する。Next, the details of using the mat M will be explained.

マットMとしては通常の蚊取りマット、香料マット、ハ
エ取りマット等従来より用いられている蒸散性薬剤を含
浸した含浸体を使用したり、昇華性、蒸散性固型薬剤等
を使用できる。
As the mat M, an impregnated body impregnated with a conventionally used transpiration agent such as a common mosquito repellent mat, a fragrance mat, a fly repellent mat, etc., or a sublimable or transpiration solid agent, etc. can be used.

マットMを保護枠25と発熱体20との隙間より発熱体
20の第1放熱部24aに対向してセットして発熱体2
0に通電して発熱させる。
The mat M is set facing the first heat radiating part 24a of the heat generating element 20 through the gap between the protective frame 25 and the heat generating element 20, and the heat generating element 2 is removed.
0 and generates heat.

これにより、通気部22となる切欠部23及び空気導入
部24を経てボトル収納室13内に流入した空気は隔壁
10に形成した連通孔16、及びボトル挿入用開口部1
5より加熱室12内に流れ込み、第2放熱部20bをへ
て加熱され、熱上昇流が生じる。
As a result, the air flowing into the bottle storage chamber 13 through the notch 23 serving as the ventilation section 22 and the air introduction section 24 is transferred to the communication hole 16 formed in the partition wall 10 and the bottle insertion opening 1.
5 into the heating chamber 12 and is heated through the second heat radiating section 20b, producing an upward flow of heat.

ここで第5図のように第1放熱部20aにて加熱された
マットMの蒸散薬剤は、上方および傾斜した第1放熱部
20aの傾斜上方への薬剤上昇流となり、さらに、先の
熱上昇流にのり、拡散し揮散するので、蒸散薬剤の凝結
現象が生じることなく、また、周囲の壁面等を汚染する
ことなく、スムーズに揮散する。
Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the evaporated medicine of the mat M heated by the first heat radiating part 20a becomes an upward flow of the medicine upwardly and upwardly of the inclined first heat radiating part 20a. Since it is carried by the flow, diffused and volatilized, the vaporized agent is smoothly volatilized without causing any condensation phenomenon or contaminating the surrounding walls, etc.

また通気部22から乱流状の外気が流入する際、空気導
入部24で一定方向の層流に変換され、一定方向で流入
した外気は、ボトル収納室13内に拡散し、徐々に、ボ
トル挿入用開口部15や連通孔16を通し、加熱室12
に流入する。このため、空気導入部24およびボトル収
納室13が緩衝室の役目を果し加熱室12内に入り込む
ボトル収納室13からの風速、風圧が弱められて発熱体
20が通気風の影響を受は難く薬剤加熱温度を略一定に
維持できて安定した薬剤蒸散を行なうことができる。
Further, when turbulent outside air flows in from the ventilation section 22, it is converted into a laminar flow in a certain direction at the air introduction section 24, and the outside air that flows in a certain direction is diffused into the bottle storage chamber 13, and gradually the bottle is filled with water. The heating chamber 12 is inserted through the insertion opening 15 and the communication hole 16.
flows into. Therefore, the air introduction part 24 and the bottle storage chamber 13 serve as a buffer chamber, and the wind speed and pressure from the bottle storage chamber 13 entering the heating chamber 12 are weakened, so that the heating element 20 is not affected by the ventilation air. The heating temperature of the drug can be maintained at a substantially constant level, and stable drug evaporation can be achieved.

また、ボトル収納室13には予備のマットを収納してお
くことができ、この場合ボトル収納室13は隔壁10で
加熱室12と区画され、加熱室12内の熱がボトル収納
室13に伝わり難くなり、さらに上部に生じた気流によ
り熱が伝わり難くなり収納したマットが発熱体20によ
り加熱されることが著しく減少し、マットの薬剤が熱に
より劣化することがない。
Further, a spare mat can be stored in the bottle storage chamber 13. In this case, the bottle storage chamber 13 is separated from the heating chamber 12 by the partition wall 10, and the heat in the heating chamber 12 is transmitted to the bottle storage chamber 13. Furthermore, the air flow generated in the upper part makes it difficult for heat to be transmitted, so that the stored mat is significantly less likely to be heated by the heating element 20, and the medicine on the mat is not deteriorated by heat.

次に、ボトル27とマットMを同時に使用する場合につ
いて説明する。
Next, a case where the bottle 27 and the mat M are used at the same time will be described.

前述のようにボトル27とマットMをそれぞれセットし
て同時に加熱蒸散するが、マットMで発熱体20の第2
発熱部20bを閉塞することがないので、前述のように
ボトル27の吸液芯28及びマットMより薬剤をスムー
ズに蒸散できる。
As mentioned above, the bottle 27 and the mat M are set respectively and heated and evaporated at the same time.
Since the heat generating part 20b is not blocked, the medicine can be smoothly evaporated from the liquid absorbing core 28 of the bottle 27 and the mat M as described above.

この場合、ボトル27とマットMの薬剤の種類を変え、
2種類の効果を発揮させることができる。例えば、一方
に殺虫剤、他方に共力剤としたりして、2剤の併用によ
り相乗効果や相加効果を出したり、一方に香料他方に忌
避剤を使用し、異なる効果を同時に発現させることがで
きる。
In this case, change the type of medicine in bottle 27 and mat M,
Two types of effects can be exerted. For example, one can use an insecticide and the other as a synergist to produce a synergistic or additive effect, or one can use a fragrance and the other a repellent to produce different effects at the same time. Can be done.

例えば、蚊取マットと1ケ月用液体式蚊取を使用する場
合、第1放熱部20aの表面温度を150〜180℃程
度にし、第2放熱部20bの表面温度を120〜150
℃程度に設定することにより、市販品の蒸散使用ができ
る。
For example, when using a mosquito repellent mat and a one-month liquid mosquito repellent, the surface temperature of the first heat radiating part 20a is set to about 150 to 180 degrees Celsius, and the surface temperature of the second heat radiating part 20b is set to about 120 to 150 degrees Celsius.
By setting the temperature to about ℃, commercially available products can be used for transpiration.

このように、ボトル内に薬液を入れた液体式蚊取と蚊取
マットを使用できるので、蚊のシーズンに入り、液体式
蚊取を1ケ月間使用後にはシーズンも終わりに近く、薬
剤をムダなく使い切るために、マットMを使用でき、ム
ダのない効率使用ができる。
In this way, you can use a liquid mosquito repellent and a mosquito repellent mat with a chemical solution in the bottle, so you can avoid wasting medicine when the mosquito season begins and the season is almost over after using the liquid mosquito repellent for one month. Mat M can be used in order to use it up without waste, allowing for efficient use without waste.

また、マットMを使用している時には、マットMが断熱
材としても作用し、第1放熱部20aの上部のマット表
面は100〜120℃程度になる。このため第2放熱部
20bの温度が高くなり、熱上昇流の勢いがさかんとな
り、マットMからの蒸散薬剤はこの第2放熱部20b上
方への熱上昇流に引きつられ、拡散する。また、液体式
を使用する場合は第1放熱部20aの温度の方が高くな
り、熱上昇流の勢いがさかんとなり、吸液芯28からの
蒸散薬剤は、第2放熱部20bの上昇流で上昇後、第1
放熱部20aの熱上昇流にひき込まれ、拡散する。
Further, when the mat M is used, the mat M also acts as a heat insulating material, and the temperature of the mat surface above the first heat radiating part 20a is about 100 to 120°C. Therefore, the temperature of the second heat radiating part 20b increases, the momentum of the upward heat flow increases, and the evaporated chemical from the mat M is drawn by the upward heat flow above the second heat radiating part 20b and diffuses. In addition, when a liquid type is used, the temperature of the first heat radiating part 20a becomes higher, the momentum of the upward heat flow increases, and the evaporative agent from the liquid absorption wick 28 is absorbed by the upward flow of the second heat radiating part 20b. After rising, the first
It is drawn into the upward heat flow of the heat radiating section 20a and diffuses.

いずれも、マットMや吸液芯28からの薬剤が加熱蒸散
されると共に、それ等は他方の放熱部よりの第2の熱上
昇流に乗り、薬剤の拡散が促進される。
In both cases, the drug from the mat M and the liquid-absorbing core 28 is heated and evaporated, and they ride the second upward heat flow from the other heat radiating section, promoting the diffusion of the drug.

以上の実施例における発熱体20は、第6図のように構
威しである。つまり、アルミナ等の耐熱絶縁材料で成る
ケース57の凹溝58内に、ステンレス板材等でなる弾
性電極端子59を配置し、この弾性電極端子5つの上に
、厚さ方向の両面に電極111,112を被着形成した
円板状の正特性サーミスタ61、ステンレス板材等でな
る電極端子62、マイカ等でなる耐熱性の絶縁板63、
アルミニュウム等でなる伝熱部64及びステンレス等で
なるカバー65を順次重ねてゆき、伝熱部64の上に重
ねられたカバ−65を、弾性電極端子59の弾発力に抗
しつつ、ケース57の方向に押圧し、カバー65に設け
た取付腕151〜154をケース57の外壁に沿って折
曲げることにより、全体を弾力的に支持固定した構造と
なっている。
The heating element 20 in the above embodiment has a structure as shown in FIG. That is, an elastic electrode terminal 59 made of a stainless steel plate or the like is arranged in a groove 58 of a case 57 made of a heat-resistant insulating material such as alumina, and on top of the five elastic electrode terminals, electrodes 111 are placed on both sides in the thickness direction. 112, a disk-shaped positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61, an electrode terminal 62 made of a stainless steel plate or the like, a heat-resistant insulating plate 63 made of mica or the like,
The heat transfer part 64 made of aluminum or the like and the cover 65 made of stainless steel or the like are stacked one on top of the other, and the cover 65 stacked on top of the heat transfer part 64 is held against the elastic force of the elastic electrode terminal 59 while holding the case. By pressing in the direction of case 57 and bending the mounting arms 151 to 154 provided on the cover 65 along the outer wall of the case 57, the entire structure is elastically supported and fixed.

伝熱部64は、絶縁板63との重ね面から連続してケー
ス57の外部に延びる突出部141を有し、この突出部
141に被加熱体との熱結合部となる第2放熱部20b
を形成しである。
The heat transfer part 64 has a protrusion part 141 that extends continuously to the outside of the case 57 from the overlapped surface with the insulating plate 63, and a second heat radiation part 20b that serves as a thermal connection part with the object to be heated is attached to this protrusion part 141.
It is formed.

第2放熱部20bは突出部141の厚み方向に貫通する
第2放熱部20bは突出部141と同体に形成してもよ
く、別体に形成して後で取付けてもよ−い。また、第2
放熱部20bは被加熱体の外形に合せて、円形状、楕円
形状、角形状等の適当な形状に形成できる。
The second heat radiating part 20b passes through the protruding part 141 in the thickness direction.The second heat radiating part 20b may be formed integrally with the protruding part 141, or may be formed separately and attached later. Also, the second
The heat radiation portion 20b can be formed into an appropriate shape such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or a square shape, depending on the outer shape of the object to be heated.

カバー65の上面は、第1放熱部20aとなり、カバー
65の中央部より伝熱部64が直接露出する構造とする
こともでき、この場合は、伝熱部64の上面が第1放熱
部20aとなる。
The upper surface of the cover 65 becomes the first heat radiating part 20a, and the heat transfer part 64 can be directly exposed from the center of the cover 65. In this case, the upper surface of the heat transfer part 64 becomes the first heat radiating part 20a. becomes.

弾性電極端子5つは正特性サーミスタ61の電極111
に圧接する弾性電極対接部91と、この電極対接部91
から延長された引出端子部92とを有する板バネとして
形成しである。このため、正特性サーミスタ61、電極
端子59゜62、絶縁板63、伝熱部64及びカバー6
5が電極端子59のバネ性を受けて密着積層され、正特
性サーミスタ61の電極111,112に対する電極端
子59.62の電気的接触が安定化されると共に、正特
性サーミスタ61から第1.2放熱部20a〜20bへ
の熱伝導性が良くなる。
The five elastic electrode terminals are electrodes 111 of a positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61.
an elastic electrode contact portion 91 that presses against the electrode contact portion 91;
It is formed as a leaf spring having a pull-out terminal portion 92 extending from the top. Therefore, the positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61, the electrode terminal 59°62, the insulating plate 63, the heat transfer part 64, and the cover 6
5 are laminated in close contact with each other due to the elasticity of the electrode terminal 59, and the electrical contact of the electrode terminals 59 and 62 to the electrodes 111 and 112 of the PTC thermistor 61 is stabilized, and the electrode terminals 1. Thermal conductivity to the heat radiation parts 20a to 20b is improved.

次に、電極端子62は正特性サーミスタ61の電極11
2に対接する電極対接部121と引出端子部122とを
、電極対接部121の側方に間隔をおいて形成された狭
幅部123によって連続させ、この狭幅部123を過電
流溶断部とした構造となっている。正特性サーミスタ6
tが劣化した場合、本来、低電流となるべき熱平衡時に
過電流が流れ、正特性サーミスタ61の破損、異常発熱
、それに伴う火災等を生じてしまう等、極めて危険な状
態となる。そこで、この実施例では、電極端子62に過
電流溶断部となる狭幅部123を設け、過電流保護を行
なうようになっている。
Next, the electrode terminal 62 is connected to the electrode 11 of the positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61.
The electrode contact portion 121 and the lead-out terminal portion 122 that are in contact with the electrode contact portion 121 are connected to each other by a narrow portion 123 formed at a distance on the side of the electrode contact portion 121. It has a divided structure. Positive characteristic thermistor 6
If t deteriorates, an overcurrent will flow during thermal equilibrium, which should normally be a low current, resulting in extremely dangerous conditions such as damage to the positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61, abnormal heat generation, and accompanying fire. Therefore, in this embodiment, the electrode terminal 62 is provided with a narrow portion 123 that serves as an overcurrent fusing portion to provide overcurrent protection.

更に、上述の電極端子59.62の形状、構造に合せて
、ケース57は、底部に前記電極端子5つの引出端子部
92を貫通させる孔71を設けると共に、凹溝58を開
口させた開口端面72に、電極端子62の引出端子部1
22を貫通させる孔73を設け、前記孔71.73を通
して電極端子59.62の引出端子部92゜122をケ
ース57の底面側に導出しである。
Further, in accordance with the shape and structure of the electrode terminals 59 and 62 described above, the case 57 is provided with a hole 71 at the bottom through which the lead-out terminal portions 92 of the five electrode terminals pass through, and an open end surface with a groove 58 opened therein. 72, the extraction terminal portion 1 of the electrode terminal 62
A hole 73 is provided to pass through the electrode terminal 59.62, and the lead-out terminal portion 92.degree. 122 of the electrode terminal 59.62 is led out to the bottom side of the case 57 through the hole 71.73.

ケース57の開口端面72の表面には凹部74を形成し
である。この凹部74は、電極端子B2の狭幅部123
と対応する位置に、凹溝58から独立するように区画形
成されている。組立状態では、凹部74内に電極端子6
2の狭幅部123が位置し、その上を絶縁板63で閉塞
した構造となる。このような構造であると、狭幅部12
3が過電流によって溶断した場合、溶融金属は凹部74
内に留どまり、正特性サーミスタ61のある凹溝58内
に飛散することがない。
A recess 74 is formed on the surface of the open end face 72 of the case 57. This recess 74 is located at the narrow portion 123 of the electrode terminal B2.
A section is formed at a position corresponding to the groove 58 so as to be independent from the groove 58. In the assembled state, the electrode terminal 6 is placed inside the recess 74.
2 narrow width portions 123 are located, and the top thereof is closed with an insulating plate 63. With such a structure, the narrow portion 12
3 melts down due to overcurrent, the molten metal flows into the recess 74.
It stays within and does not scatter into the groove 58 where the positive temperature coefficient thermistor 61 is located.

従って、溶融金属が正特性サーミスタ61の外周面等に
付着することによる電極111−112間短絡を阻止す
ることができる。
Therefore, short circuit between the electrodes 111 and 112 due to adhesion of molten metal to the outer circumferential surface of the PTC thermistor 61 can be prevented.

また、電極端子62の周辺部には折曲片(24を設け、
この折曲片124をケース57の端面72に形成した凹
部75内に挿入位置決めしである。このような構造であ
ると、狭幅部123が過電流によって溶断されて、電極
対接部121が引出端子部122から切離された状態に
なっても、電極対接部121が正特性サーミスタ61の
上で移動することがない。従って、過電流溶断後に電極
対接部121が引出端子部122の溶断端部に電気的に
接触するのを防止することができる。
Further, a bent piece (24) is provided around the electrode terminal 62,
This bent piece 124 is inserted and positioned into a recess 75 formed in the end face 72 of the case 57. With such a structure, even if the narrow width portion 123 is fused due to an overcurrent and the electrode contact portion 121 is separated from the lead terminal portion 122, the electrode contact portion 121 is connected to the positive temperature coefficient thermistor. There is no movement on the 61. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the electrode contact portion 121 from electrically contacting the fused end portion of the extraction terminal portion 122 after overcurrent fusion.

更に、引出端子部122の上方には段付部125を形成
してあり、この段付部125をケース57の端面72と
絶縁板63とで挟持しである。このような構造であると
、組立状態において引出端子部122に外力が加わった
場合、その外力が狭幅部123に伝達されるのを阻止し
、機械的強度の弱い狭幅部123が引出端子部122に
加えられる外力によって破損するのを防止することがで
きる。
Further, a stepped portion 125 is formed above the lead-out terminal portion 122, and this stepped portion 125 is held between the end surface 72 of the case 57 and the insulating plate 63. With this structure, when an external force is applied to the pull-out terminal portion 122 in the assembled state, the external force is prevented from being transmitted to the narrow width portion 123, and the narrow width portion 123, which has weak mechanical strength, acts as the pull-out terminal. Damage due to external force applied to the portion 122 can be prevented.

このような構造のため、各薬剤を設置する第1放熱部2
0a1第2放熱部20bへの熱効率が良くなる。また、
薬剤をケース外部で加熱できるので、ケース及びその内
部に組込まれる電極端子や正特性サーミスタ等は、被加
熱体とは無関係に、それら自体に最も適した組立構造を
取ることが可能になり、熱効率の向上、製造、加工、及
び組立の容易化等を図ることができる。
Because of this structure, the first heat dissipation section 2 where each drug is installed
0a1 Heat efficiency to the second heat radiating section 20b is improved. Also,
Since the chemical can be heated outside the case, the case and the electrode terminals, positive temperature coefficient thermistors, etc. built into the case can take the most suitable assembly structure for themselves, regardless of the object to be heated, which improves thermal efficiency. It is possible to improve the performance, facilitate manufacturing, processing, and assembly.

また本実施例に用いる発熱体20は、正特性サーミスタ
ー内蔵のもののみならず、他の従来公知の発熱機構のも
のを使用できる。
Furthermore, the heating element 20 used in this embodiment is not limited to one with a built-in positive temperature coefficient thermistor, but may also be one with a conventionally known heating mechanism.

発熱体20の形状は実施例に限定されることなく任意で
ある。
The shape of the heating element 20 is not limited to the embodiment and is arbitrary.

例えば、第2放熱部20bは完全な円筒状のみならず、
楕円形の筒状や多形の筒状としたり、第7図(a)、(
b)のようにU字状、J状等の非環状としてもよい。こ
の場合、好ましくは開環部分に対応して、熱反射部材や
熱伝導部材を設けることにより、より加熱効率が向上で
きる。
For example, the second heat radiation part 20b is not only completely cylindrical, but also has a completely cylindrical shape.
It can be made into an elliptical cylindrical shape or a polymorphous cylindrical shape.
It may also be a non-circular shape such as a U-shape or a J-shape as shown in b). In this case, heating efficiency can be further improved by preferably providing a heat reflecting member or a heat conducting member corresponding to the ring-opening portion.

また、第2放熱部20bは、第1放熱部20aの側部に
位置すればよく、第7図(a)〜(d)のように第1放
熱部の長辺、短辺のいずれに設けてもよく、かつ1以上
設けることができる例えば第7図(C)のように第1放
熱部20aの両側に第2放熱部20bを設ければ、ボト
ル2本とマツドア1枚を同時に装着使用できる。
The second heat radiating part 20b may be located on the side of the first heat radiating part 20a, and may be provided on either the long side or the short side of the first heat radiating part as shown in FIGS. 7(a) to 7(d). For example, if the second heat radiating part 20b is provided on both sides of the first heat radiating part 20a as shown in FIG. 7(C), two bottles and one pine door can be attached and used at the same time. can.

第1放熱部20aと第2放熱部20bは同一平面状態と
してもよく、いずれか又は第7図(e)のように両方に
傾斜を設けてもよく、段差や第7図(f)のように隔壁
20cを設けてもよい。発熱体の保持固定は、差し込み
嵌合、ねじ止め、フック止め等従来の固定方法が利用で
きる。
The first heat radiating part 20a and the second heat radiating part 20b may be on the same plane, either or both may be sloped as shown in FIG. 7(e), or may have a step or a step as shown in FIG. 7(f) A partition wall 20c may be provided. For holding and fixing the heating element, conventional fixing methods such as insertion fitting, screwing, hooking, etc. can be used.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

発熱体20は薬剤含浸体がセットされる第1放熱部20
aとボトル27の吸液芯28が挿通ずる第2放熱部20
bを有し、容器Aにボトル収納室13を形成したので、
薬剤含浸体及びボトルのいずれでも使用できるばかりか
、薬剤含浸体とボトルの両方を同時に使用できる。
The heating element 20 is a first heat radiating part 20 in which the drug-impregnated body is set.
a and the second heat radiating part 20 through which the liquid absorbing core 28 of the bottle 27 is inserted.
b, and the bottle storage chamber 13 was formed in the container A.
Either the drug-impregnated body or the bottle can be used, or both the drug-impregnated body and the bottle can be used at the same time.

また、第1放熱部20aと第2放熱部20bは離隔して
いるから、薬剤含浸体とボトルの両方を同時に使用した
時に薬剤含浸体から蒸散した薬剤が吸液芯28に付着す
ることなく、吸液芯28への揮散抑制等、揮散不良を生
じさせる要因がなく、安定揮散できると共に、吸液芯2
8よりの揮散は、薬剤含浸体よりの蒸散薬剤の上昇流を
さまたげることなく、結露や付着もなく、安定揮散でき
る。
Furthermore, since the first heat radiating part 20a and the second heat radiating part 20b are separated from each other, when both the drug-impregnated body and the bottle are used at the same time, the drug evaporated from the drug-impregnated body does not adhere to the liquid-absorbing core 28. There are no factors that cause poor volatilization, such as suppressing volatilization to the liquid absorbent wick 28, and stable volatilization is possible.
The volatilization from No. 8 allows stable volatilization without interfering with the upward flow of the evaporated chemical from the drug-impregnated body, without condensation or adhesion.

また、単独に薬剤含浸体を使用した時に第1放熱部20
aの上方温度より第2放熱部20bの温度が高くなるか
ら、第2放熱部20bがえんとつ効果となり、熱上昇流
が発生し、蒸散した薬剤がこの上昇流にひき込まれ、揮
散口14より室内に急速揮散すると共に、このため薬剤
含浸体周辺の薬剤汚染も減少する。
Moreover, when the drug-impregnated body is used alone, the first heat radiating part 20
Since the temperature of the second heat radiating part 20b becomes higher than the upper temperature of the second heat radiating part 20b, the second heat radiating part 20b has an aperture effect, a heat upward flow is generated, and the evaporated drug is drawn into this upward flow, and the volatilization port 14, the drug quickly evaporates into the room, and therefore, the drug contamination around the drug-impregnated body is also reduced.

また、単独にボトル使用時に第1放熱部20aでの熱上
昇流が生じ、結露し易い蒸散薬剤が第2放熱部20bの
熱上昇流により上昇後、さらに第1放熱部2Oa上の熱
上昇流にひき込まれ、室内に拡散できると共に、このた
め容器への薬剤付着・汚染が減少する。
In addition, when the bottle is used alone, a heat upward flow occurs in the first heat radiating part 20a, and the evaporative agent that tends to condense rises due to the heat upward flow in the second heat radiating part 20b, and then a heat upward flow on the first heat radiating part 20a. It can be drawn into the air and diffused into the room, and this also reduces the chance of drug adhesion and contamination to the container.

また、薬剤含浸体使用時にボトル収納室13には、他の
薬剤含浸体を保存することができる。
Further, when the drug-impregnated body is used, other drug-impregnated bodies can be stored in the bottle storage chamber 13.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は縦断面図、第2
図は外観斜視図、第3図は通気部の斜視図、第4図はボ
トル使用時の説明図、第5図はマット使用時の説明図、
第6図は発熱体の分解斜視図、第7図(a)〜(f)は
発熱体の変形例を示す斜視図である。 Aは容器、Mは薬剤含浸体、13はボトル収納室、14
は揮散口、20は発熱体、20aは第1放熱部、 2 bは第2放熱部、 22は通気 部、 27はボトル、 28は吸液芯。
The drawings show embodiments of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a longitudinal sectional view and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view of the exterior, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the ventilation section, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram when using the bottle, Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram when using the mat,
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the heating element, and FIGS. 7(a) to (f) are perspective views showing modified examples of the heating element. A is a container, M is a drug-impregnated body, 13 is a bottle storage chamber, 14
20 is a volatilization port, 20 is a heating element, 20a is a first heat radiation part, 2b is a second heat radiation part, 22 is a ventilation part, 27 is a bottle, and 28 is a liquid absorption core.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 容器Aの下部に吸液芯28を備えたボトル27を収納す
るボトル収納室13を形成し、前記容器Aの上部に、薬
剤含浸体がセットされる第1放熱部20aと前記吸液芯
28が挿通する第2放熱部20bを有する発熱体20を
設け、前記容器Aの下部にボトル収納室13に開口する
通気部22を設け、容器Aの上部に発熱体20と対向す
る揮散孔14を設けて成る加熱蒸散装置。
A bottle storage chamber 13 for storing a bottle 27 equipped with a liquid-absorbing wick 28 is formed in the lower part of the container A, and a first heat radiating part 20a in which a drug-impregnated body is set and the liquid-absorbing wick 28 are formed in the upper part of the container A. A heat generating element 20 having a second heat dissipating part 20b through which is inserted is provided, a ventilation part 22 opening to the bottle storage chamber 13 is provided at the lower part of the container A, and a volatilization hole 14 facing the heating element 20 is provided at the upper part of the container A. A heating transpiration device comprising:
JP1287389A 1989-11-06 1989-11-06 Thermal transpiratory unit Pending JPH03147731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1287389A JPH03147731A (en) 1989-11-06 1989-11-06 Thermal transpiratory unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1287389A JPH03147731A (en) 1989-11-06 1989-11-06 Thermal transpiratory unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03147731A true JPH03147731A (en) 1991-06-24

Family

ID=17716718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1287389A Pending JPH03147731A (en) 1989-11-06 1989-11-06 Thermal transpiratory unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03147731A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0474976U (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-06-30
KR100746520B1 (en) * 2001-01-29 2007-08-07 후마킬라 가부시키가이샤 Chemical heating, volatilizing apparatus
USRE44312E1 (en) 2001-04-05 2013-06-25 Pedro Queiroz Vieira Evaporation device for multiple volatile substances
WO2015186775A1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 株式会社大阪製薬 Heat evaporation type insect pest-controlling tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0474976U (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-06-30
KR100746520B1 (en) * 2001-01-29 2007-08-07 후마킬라 가부시키가이샤 Chemical heating, volatilizing apparatus
US7449154B2 (en) 2001-01-29 2008-11-11 Fumakilla Limited Chemical-containing formed material of type of heating of whole the material, container for holding chemical-containing formed material, device for heating and transpiring chemical and indicator for chemical to be heated and vaporized
USRE44312E1 (en) 2001-04-05 2013-06-25 Pedro Queiroz Vieira Evaporation device for multiple volatile substances
WO2015186775A1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 株式会社大阪製薬 Heat evaporation type insect pest-controlling tool

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