JPH03140954A - Device for applying color developer - Google Patents

Device for applying color developer

Info

Publication number
JPH03140954A
JPH03140954A JP27922389A JP27922389A JPH03140954A JP H03140954 A JPH03140954 A JP H03140954A JP 27922389 A JP27922389 A JP 27922389A JP 27922389 A JP27922389 A JP 27922389A JP H03140954 A JPH03140954 A JP H03140954A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
color developer
developer
roller
color
carrying roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27922389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Tsuda
政之 津田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brother Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Brother Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brother Industries Ltd filed Critical Brother Industries Ltd
Priority to JP27922389A priority Critical patent/JPH03140954A/en
Publication of JPH03140954A publication Critical patent/JPH03140954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To allow the application of a large amt. of a color developer on a base, such as plain paper, in a short period of time by providing a color developer carrying roller consisting of an insulating material, the core part of which consists of a metallic material and which is formed with many projections on the surface. CONSTITUTION:An electrode roller 1 is disposed to face, apart a prescribed spacing, the color developer carrying roller 6 which carries the electrified particulate color developer 8. The electrified particulate color developer 8 is splashed and deposited onto the base 4 transported by a transporting belt 2 which is put on the roller 1. The color developer carrying roller 6 is constituted by coating the surface of the metallic core part 31, which consists of a metal, such as aluminum, as its core material, with an insulating resin layer 30 formed with the many projections in the longitudinal direction. A large amt. of the color developer 8 can, therefore, be deposited and the generation of a electric discharge in the projecting parts is obviated. In addition, the formation of a strong electric field in the deep part of grooves is possible. The earlier application of a large amt. of the color developer 8 on the base 4, such as plain paper, is possible in this way.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、普通紙等の支持体に対し、顕色剤を塗布する
顕色剤塗布装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a color developer coating device for applying a color developer to a support such as plain paper.

[従来技術] 近年、カラー複写機の一つとして、原稿を通してマイク
ロカプセル紙を露光し、この露光後のマイクロカプセル
紙と顕色剤が塗布されている顕色紙とを圧着させること
により、前記マイクロカプセル紙と顕色剤とを反応せし
め、前記顕色紙上にカラー画像を得るようなタイプのも
のが出現している。
[Prior Art] In recent years, color copying machines have been used to expose microcapsule paper through an original, and then press the exposed microcapsule paper and developer paper coated with a color developer to produce the microcapsules. A type of image forming apparatus has appeared in which a color image is obtained on the color developer paper by reacting capsule paper with a color developer.

しかし、このような顕色剤は汎用性がなく、また入手が
困難であることから、普通紙等の支持体に顕色剤を塗布
する装置が創案されている。
However, since such color developers are not versatile and difficult to obtain, devices have been devised that apply the color developer to a support such as plain paper.

このような装置は、粒子状の顕色剤を帯電させて顕色剤
担持ローラに担持させ、この顕色剤担持ローラに所定間
隔を配して電極ローラを対向せしめ、この電極ローラに
掛は渡される搬送ベルトにより搬送される支持体に、前
記帯電した顕色剤を前記顕色剤担持ローラと前記支持体
間に形成される電界により生じる静電引力によって飛翔
させて前記支持体に塗布するものである。
In such a device, particulate color developer is charged and carried on a color developer carrying roller, an electrode roller is placed opposite to this color developer carrying roller at a predetermined interval, and the electrode roller is hooked onto the roller. The charged color developer is caused to fly by electrostatic attraction generated by an electric field formed between the color developer carrying roller and the support and applied to the support that is conveyed by a conveyor belt. It is something.

[発明が解決しようとする課題〕 しかしながら、このような従来の顕色剤塗布装置は、顕
色剤を摩擦によって帯電させ、顕色剤を顕色剤担持ロー
ラに担持させるものであるが、顕色剤担持ローラに担持
される顕色剤の量が少なく、従って支持体に顕色剤を多
量かつ均一に塗布した顕色紙を作成することが一般に困
難であるといった問題があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, such conventional color developer application devices charge the color developer by friction and cause the developer to be carried on the developer carrying roller. There has been a problem in that the amount of color developer carried on the colorant carrying roller is small, and therefore it is generally difficult to produce color developer paper in which a large amount of color developer is uniformly applied to the support.

一方、多量の顕色剤が担持されるよう、顕色剤担持ロー
ラに多数の突状を形成すると、電極ローラと顕色剤担持
ローラ間で発生している電界による静電引力により顕色
剤を支持体に塗布する際に、前記突状の突出先端部で容
易に放電が起こってしまい支持体の塗布がしにくいとい
う問題があった。
On the other hand, if a large number of protrusions are formed on the developer-carrying roller so that a large amount of color developer is supported, the developer will be absorbed by the electrostatic attraction caused by the electric field generated between the electrode roller and the color-developer-carrying roller. When coating the support on the support, there was a problem in that discharge easily occurred at the protruding tip of the protrusion, making it difficult to coat the support.

発明叫は、上述した問題点を解決するためになされたも
のであり、多量の原色剤を担持し、普通紙等の支持体に
対し顕色剤を多量に且つより短時間で塗布することが可
能な顕色剤塗布装置を提供することを目的とする。
The invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to carry a large amount of primary color agent and apply a large amount of color developer to a support such as plain paper in a shorter time. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a color developer coating device that is capable of applying a color developer.

[!1題を解決するための手段] この目的を達成するために本発明の顕色剤塗布装置は、
粒子状の顕色剤を帯電させて顕色剤担持ローラに担持さ
せ、この顕色剤担持ローラに所定間隔を配して電極ロー
ラを対向せしめ、この電極ローラに掛は渡される搬送ベ
ルFにより搬送される支持体に、前記帯電した粒子状の
顕色剤を飛翔させて塗着せしめるようにしたものであり
、且つ前記顕色剤担持ローラの芯部に金属材料を、表面
に多数の突状が形成された絶縁性材料から成る顕色剤担
持ローラを備えている。
[! Means for Solving Problem 1] To achieve this object, the developer coating device of the present invention has the following features:
A particulate developer is charged and carried on a developer carrying roller, an electrode roller is placed opposite the developer carrying roller at a predetermined interval, and the electrode roller is hooked by a conveyor belt F. The charged particulate color developer is applied by flying onto the conveyed support, and a metal material is coated in the core of the color developer carrying roller, and a large number of protrusions are coated on the surface. A developer carrying roller made of an insulating material and having a shape is provided.

[作用] 上記の構成を有する本発明の顕色剤塗布装置においては
、顕色剤担持ローラの周面には多数の突状が形成されて
いるので、顕色剤担持ローラに多量の顕色剤を担持する
ことができる。
[Function] In the developer coating device of the present invention having the above configuration, a large number of protrusions are formed on the circumferential surface of the developer carrying roller, so that a large amount of developer is applied to the developer carrying roller. It can support the agent.

また、この突状の突起部は、絶縁性樹脂から形成されて
いるため、突起部において放電が起こることもな(、且
つ溝深部においても強電界を形成することが可能である
ため、顕色剤が効率よく塗布される。
In addition, since these protrusions are made of insulating resin, no discharge occurs at the protrusions (and since it is possible to form a strong electric field even in the deep part of the groove, color development is possible). The agent is applied efficiently.

【実施例1 以下、本発明を具体化した一実施例を図面を参照して説
明する。第1図は本発明にかかる顕色剤塗布装置の一実
施例を示し、この顕色剤塗布装置20は、ケーシング1
7と、顕色剤が塗布される3− 普通紙などの支持体4を搬送する支持体搬送ユニット1
4と、前記支持体4に顕色剤を塗布する顕色剤供給ユニ
ツ)10から構成されている。
Example 1 An example embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a color developer coating device according to the present invention, and this color developer coating device 20 includes a casing 1
7 and a support conveyance unit 1 that conveys a support 4 such as plain paper 3 to which a color developer is applied.
4, and a developer supply unit 10 for applying a developer to the support 4.

顕色剤塗布装置20のケーシング17には支持体4を挿
入する挿入口12及び排出する排出口11が設けられて
いる。
The casing 17 of the developer coating device 20 is provided with an insertion port 12 into which the support 4 is inserted and a discharge port 11 through which it is discharged.

前記支持体搬送ユニッ)14は電極ローラ1に対し所定
の高電圧を印加するための電極ローラ1に接続された直
流電源5と所定位置に配設された搬送a−23とを備え
ており、支持体4を搬送するための搬送ベルト2が電極
ローラ1と搬送ローラ3に掛は渡されている。
The support conveyance unit) 14 is equipped with a DC power source 5 connected to the electrode roller 1 for applying a predetermined high voltage to the electrode roller 1, and a conveyance a-23 disposed at a predetermined position, A conveyor belt 2 for conveying the support 4 is passed around the electrode roller 1 and the conveyor roller 3.

また、前記顕色剤供給ユニット10は接地された顕色剤
担持ローラ6と、前記顕色剤担持ローラ6に顕色剤を担
持させるために補助的に設けられた顕色剤供給ローラ7
と、顕色剤担持ローラ6に担持された顕色剤の層の厚さ
を所定の厚さに整えるための均一化ブレード16と、顕
色剤担持ロー26に担持された余剰の顕色剤を除去する
ために転写領域の下流側に設けられた除去ブレード9か
=4− ら構成されている。また、顕色剤供給ユニット10のホ
ッパー15には粒子状の顕色剤8が貯蔵されている。そ
して、支持体搬送ユニット14と顕色剤供給ユニット1
0は所定間隔dを配して対向している。
The color developer supply unit 10 includes a color developer carrying roller 6 that is grounded, and a color developer supplying roller 7 that is auxiliarily provided to cause the color developer carrying roller 6 to carry a color developer.
, a uniformizing blade 16 for adjusting the thickness of the layer of the color developer supported on the color developer support roller 6 to a predetermined thickness, and an excess color developer supported on the color developer support row 26. It consists of a removal blade 9 provided on the downstream side of the transfer area to remove the transfer area. Furthermore, particulate color developer 8 is stored in the hopper 15 of the color developer supply unit 10 . Then, the support conveyance unit 14 and the color developer supply unit 1
0 are opposed to each other with a predetermined distance d between them.

顕色剤担持ロー26は第2図に示されるように、アルミ
ニウム等の金属を基材料とした金属性芯部材31を、そ
の表面に長手方向に多数の突状が形成された絶縁性樹脂
層30で覆った構造をしている。作成方法としては、例
えば金属性芯部材31に筒状の絶縁性樹脂を打ち込み、
その後絶縁性樹脂表面に突状を形成する。この突状は、
例えばJIS  B  0951に規定されているロー
レット平目の溝を用いてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the developer-carrying row 26 includes a metallic core member 31 made of a metal such as aluminum as a base material, and an insulating resin layer on the surface of which a large number of protrusions are formed in the longitudinal direction. It has a structure covered with 30. For example, a cylindrical insulating resin is poured into the metal core member 31, and
After that, protrusions are formed on the surface of the insulating resin. This protrusion is
For example, a knurled groove defined in JIS B 0951 may be used.

このように構成された顕色剤塗布装置20は、次のよう
に作動する。
The developer coating device 20 configured as described above operates as follows.

図示しないモーター等の駆動手段が駆動されると、顕色
剤担持ローラ6及び顕色剤供給ローラ7が第1図の反時
計方向に回転し、貯蔵されている顕色剤8は顕色剤供給
ローラフによって顕色剤担持ローラ6の付近まで搬送さ
れる。この顕色剤担持ローラ6は前述のようにその周面
に多数の突状が形成されているため、顕色剤と顕色剤担
持ローラの間の摩擦力は大きく、このため突状より形成
される溝に顕色剤が取り込まれ、顕色剤担持ローラ6に
多量の顕色剤が担持される。そして、均一化ブレード1
6により顕色剤担持ローラ6に担持された顕色剤は所定
の長さの層状に成形される。
When a driving means such as a motor (not shown) is driven, the developer carrying roller 6 and the developer supplying roller 7 rotate in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. The developer is conveyed to the vicinity of the developer carrying roller 6 by the supply roller ruff. As described above, this developer-carrying roller 6 has many protrusions formed on its circumferential surface, so the frictional force between the developer and the developer-carrying roller is large. The developer is taken into the groove, and a large amount of the developer is carried on the developer carrying roller 6. And equalizing blade 1
6, the color developer carried on the color developer carrying roller 6 is formed into a layer having a predetermined length.

このとき、顕色剤は誘電性の材料から成っているため、
顕色剤の個々の粒子あるいは凝集体は別の粒子あるいは
凝集体と接触あるいは摩擦することにより帯電している
。このようにして顕色剤は帯電して顕色剤担持ローラ6
に担持され、転写領域13に向けて搬送される。
At this time, since the color developer is made of dielectric material,
Individual particles or aggregates of color developer are charged by contacting or rubbing against other particles or aggregates. In this way, the developer is charged and the developer carrying roller 6
and is carried toward the transfer area 13.

一方、顕色剤が塗布される普通紙等の支持体4は挿入口
12よりケーシング17内へ挿入され、電極ローラ1と
搬送ローラ3の回転により、搬送ベルト2によって転写
領域13に搬送される。電極ローラ1は金属で形成され
ており、直流電源5によって高電圧が印加されており、
このため転写領域13には電界が発生している。前記顕
色剤担持ローラ6の表面に層状に担持され帯電された顕
色剤は、転写領域13に発生している電界に従って電極
ロー21の方向に静電引力により引きつけられる。この
時、顕色剤担持ローラ6の突状部は絶縁性樹脂材料から
構成されているので、印加電圧を高めても非常に放電が
起こりにくく、従って顕色剤担持ロー26に担持された
顕色剤を多量に支持体4に塗布することが可能となる。
On the other hand, a support 4 such as plain paper to which a color developer is applied is inserted into the casing 17 through the insertion opening 12, and is transported to the transfer area 13 by the transport belt 2 by rotation of the electrode roller 1 and transport roller 3. . The electrode roller 1 is made of metal, and a high voltage is applied to it by a DC power source 5.
Therefore, an electric field is generated in the transfer region 13. The charged color developer carried in a layer on the surface of the developer carrying roller 6 is attracted toward the electrode row 21 by electrostatic attraction according to the electric field generated in the transfer area 13. At this time, since the protruding portion of the developer carrying roller 6 is made of an insulating resin material, it is extremely difficult for discharge to occur even if the applied voltage is increased. It becomes possible to apply a large amount of colorant to the support 4.

このようにして、支持体4に顕色剤が塗布される。その
後、顕色剤担持ローフ6の表面に静電引力によっても電
極ローラ1に引きつけられなかった顕色剤が少量存在す
るが、これらは接地されている除去ブレード9の先端が
顕色剤担持ローラ6の表面に接触することにより除去さ
れるとともに電荷も中和される。顕色剤が塗布された支
持体4は、支持体搬送ユニット14の動作に従い搬送さ
れ排出口11からケーシング17の外部に排出される。
In this way, the color developer is applied to the support 4. After that, there is a small amount of developer that was not attracted to the electrode roller 1 even by electrostatic attraction on the surface of the developer-carrying loaf 6, but these are removed when the tip of the grounded removal blade 9 is connected to the developer-carrying roller. By contacting the surface of 6, the charge is removed and the charge is also neutralized. The support 4 coated with the color developer is conveyed according to the operation of the support conveyance unit 14 and is discharged from the discharge port 11 to the outside of the casing 17 .

次に、本発明に係る顕色剤塗布装置を用いた画像形成装
置を第3図を参照して説明する。
Next, an image forming apparatus using the color developer coating apparatus according to the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.

一 第3図は、本発明に係る顕色剤塗布装置の一実施例を備
えたカラー画像記録装置40を示している。前記記録装
置40は露光装置41を有しており、この露光装置41
はハロゲンランプ50を有し、このハロゲンランプ50
の下方には回転する3原色用の色分解フィルタ51が設
けられている。
FIG. 3 shows a color image recording apparatus 40 equipped with an embodiment of a color developer coating device according to the present invention. The recording device 40 has an exposure device 41, and this exposure device 41
has a halogen lamp 50, and this halogen lamp 50
A rotating color separation filter 51 for the three primary colors is provided below.

前記色分解フィルタ51の下方において原稿が原稿台4
5に載置されており、前記露光装置41によって、給紙
ロール42と巻取りロール43間を走行するマイクロカ
プセル紙(感光感圧紙)44を原稿を通して露光せしめ
る。前記原稿台45の左右にはγイドローラ53が設け
られていて、前記露光装置41で露光されたマイクロカ
プセル紙44は、更にその下流側に設けられたがイドロ
ーラ53を経て、圧力現像装置47内に供給される。
The document is placed on the document table 4 below the color separation filter 51.
The exposure device 41 exposes microcapsule paper (light-sensitive and pressure-sensitive paper) 44 running between a paper feed roll 42 and a take-up roll 43 through the document. Gamma idle rollers 53 are provided on the left and right sides of the document table 45, and the microcapsule paper 44 exposed by the exposure device 41 passes through the idle rollers 53, which are provided on the downstream side, into the pressure developing device 47. is supplied to

また、支持体4は支持体カセット58の上部開口部から
送りロー259によって、前記カラー画像記録装置40
の略中央部に設けられた顕色剤塗布装置20内に挿入口
12を通って送り込まれるように構成されている。
Further, the support 4 is transferred from the upper opening of the support cassette 58 to the color image recording device 40 by a feed row 259.
It is configured to be fed through an insertion port 12 into a color developer coating device 20 provided approximately at the center of the color developer coating device 20 .

8− 前記圧力現像装置47においては、前記露光装置41に
よって露光されたマイクロカプセル紙44と前記顕色剤
塗布装置20によって顕色剤が支持体上に塗布された顕
色紙48は、〃イドローラ53.54によって重ね合わ
された状態で前記圧力現像装置47の加圧ローラ55間
に送られて圧力現像され、カラー画像が前記顕色紙48
に形成される。前記圧力現像装置47によって圧力現像
された後の顕色紙48は、熱定着装置49によって顕色
紙48の定着作用が行なわれる。
8- In the pressure development device 47, the microcapsule paper 44 exposed by the exposure device 41 and the developer paper 48 whose support is coated with a developer by the developer coating device 20 are transferred to an idler roller 53. .54 are sent between the pressure rollers 55 of the pressure developing device 47 to be pressure developed, and the color image is transferred to the developer paper 48.
is formed. After the color developer paper 48 has been subjected to pressure development by the pressure developing device 47, the color developer paper 48 is subjected to a fixing action by a heat fixing device 49.

圧力現像装置47を通過したマイクロカプセル紙44は
、巻取りローラ43によって巻取られる。
The microcapsule paper 44 that has passed through the pressure developing device 47 is wound up by a winding roller 43 .

前記圧力現像装置55を通過した顕色紙48は、ガイド
ローラ54を経て前記熱定着装置47を通過し、更に〃
イドローラー56.57を通過して外部に排出される。
The color developing paper 48 that has passed through the pressure developing device 55 passes through the guide roller 54, the heat fixing device 47, and is further processed.
It passes through idle rollers 56 and 57 and is discharged to the outside.

尚、以上の本発明の顕色剤塗布装置は本実施例にとられ
れることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で変更は可
能である。例えば、本実施例では顕色剤担持ローラ6の
突状の形状は平目であったが綾目でも網目でもよい。
It should be noted that the developer coating device of the present invention described above is not limited to this embodiment, and modifications can be made within the scope of the invention. For example, in this embodiment, the protruding shape of the color developer carrying roller 6 is flat, but may be twill or mesh.

[発明の効果] 以上詳述したことから明らかなように、本発明によれば
、担持体の表面に帯電した顕色剤を多量に担持すること
が可能であり、結果として普通紙等の支持体に対しより
多量の顕色剤をより早く安定して塗布することが可能で
ある。
[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the detailed description above, according to the present invention, it is possible to support a large amount of a charged color developer on the surface of the carrier, and as a result, the support of plain paper, etc. It is possible to more quickly and stably apply a larger amount of color developer to the body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図から第3図までは本発明を具体化”した実施例を
示すもので、t!41図は本発明の顕色剤塗布装置の概
略図であり、$2図は顕色剤担持ローラの部分拡大図で
あり、第3図は本発明の顕色剤塗布装置を用いた画像形
成装置の概略図である。 1・・・電極ローラ、2・・・搬送ベルト、4・・・支
持体、6・・・顕色剤担持ローラ、8・・・顕色剤、3
0・・・絶縁性樹脂層、31・・・金属性芯部材。
Figures 1 to 3 show examples embodying the present invention, Figure 41 is a schematic diagram of the developer coating device of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a developer-carrying device. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the rollers, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an image forming apparatus using the color developer coating device of the present invention. 1... Electrode roller, 2... Conveyance belt, 4... Support, 6... Color developer carrying roller, 8... Color developer, 3
0... Insulating resin layer, 31... Metallic core member.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、粒子状の顕色剤を担持する手段と、顕色剤が塗布さ
れる支持体の搬送手段と、支持体と顕色剤の間に電界を
形成するための電圧印加手段とを有する顕色剤塗布装置
において、該顕色剤の担持手段は、その芯部が導電性材
料、表面は絶縁性材料から構成された担持体により構成
され、且つ前記担持体の絶縁層に凹凸が形成されている
ことを特徴とする顕色剤塗布装置。
1. A developer having a means for supporting a particulate color developer, a means for transporting a support to which the developer is applied, and a voltage application means for forming an electric field between the support and the color developer. In the coloring agent coating device, the color developer supporting means is constituted by a carrier whose core is made of a conductive material and whose surface is made of an insulating material, and the insulating layer of the carrier has irregularities formed therein. A developer coating device characterized by:
JP27922389A 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Device for applying color developer Pending JPH03140954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27922389A JPH03140954A (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Device for applying color developer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27922389A JPH03140954A (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Device for applying color developer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03140954A true JPH03140954A (en) 1991-06-14

Family

ID=17608144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27922389A Pending JPH03140954A (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Device for applying color developer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03140954A (en)

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