JPH03137322A - Implantation method - Google Patents
Implantation methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03137322A JPH03137322A JP1273496A JP27349689A JPH03137322A JP H03137322 A JPH03137322 A JP H03137322A JP 1273496 A JP1273496 A JP 1273496A JP 27349689 A JP27349689 A JP 27349689A JP H03137322 A JPH03137322 A JP H03137322A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- slope
- rainwater
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、コンクリートやモルタル笠を欧きfiIけた
法面上に植生ずることを目的とした植生工法に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a vegetation construction method for the purpose of growing concrete or mortar shade on a steep slope.
(従来の技術)
従来、コンクリート吹き(;1け法面に植生ずる工法は
多種あった。その−前約な施工方法として、法面に吹き
付ける前に植栽しコンクリートやモルタル等を吹きト1
°けるようにする工法等があった。(Conventional technology) In the past, there were various construction methods in which vegetation was planted on the slope by concrete spraying.As a preliminary construction method, plants were planted before concrete or mortar was sprayed onto the slope.
There were construction methods that made it possible to do so.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
これらの方法では、その植物がそこの上質や環境になれ
るまでの時間的手間がかか−。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) These methods require time and effort for the plants to become accustomed to the quality and environment.
ていた。was.
本発明は、こ11らの課題を解決するためになされたも
のである。The present invention has been made to solve these eleven problems.
(実施例) 以下1本発明の実施例について説明する。(Example) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
(イ)コンクリ−1・吹き(・1けした法面に水抜き穴
■を水タンク(2)の裏面積内に数ケ所設ける。(a) Concrete 1/Blow-blown (-Drainage holes (■) should be provided at several locations on the 1-digit slope within the back area of the water tank (2).
(ロ)水抜き穴■の法面上に水タンク■をコンクリート
釘やオールアンカーボルト
■により固定する。(b) Fix the water tank ■ on the slope of the drain hole ■ using concrete nails or all-anchor bolts ■.
(ハ)水タンク■上に客−にを入れ、予め植栽した植物
■を入れた袋体(1)を枢着させる。客土下方にバイブ
■の中に吸水性
のある新素祠の本芯■を貫通させ客土
に差し込んで水タンク(2)の底部に垂らす。(c) Place the container on top of the water tank ■, and attach the bag body (1) containing the pre-planted plants ■. Penetrate the main core ■ of the water-absorbing Shinsoji into the vibrator ■ below the soil, insert it into the soil, and let it drip to the bottom of the water tank (2).
(ニ)雨水を取り込みやすくするために、水膨1)ませ
て包み込むように内側に設ける。(d) To make it easier to take in rainwater, it is placed on the inside so that it expands and envelops it.
(ホ)袋体■と水タンク人口(=1近の狭くなっCいる
個所に固形層わlを置く。(e) Place a solid layer in the narrow area C between the bag body ■ and the water tank population (=1).
本発明は以」二のような構造でこれを使用する時は、予
め客」二を袋体の中に入れて植物を育てているものを、
現場へ運搬し、コンクリート法面へ水抜き穴を設け、ま
た水タンク外下方には、降水により土中の水分が飽和状
態になった時排水させるために設ける。次いで、水タン
クを設置し1袋体等を設ける。The present invention has the structure shown below, and when using this, the customer is placed in the bag in advance to grow plants.
After transporting it to the site, a drainage hole is made in the concrete slope, and a water tank is also provided below the outside of the water tank to allow water to drain when the water in the soil becomes saturated due to rainfall. Next, a water tank is installed and a bag or the like is provided.
(発明の効果)
従来の工法では、植栽し−Cいる客土をそのまま使用せ
ず、法面に植え込む時期に入れ換えるので植物がすぐに
馴染まなく、管理。(Effects of the invention) In the conventional construction method, the soil used for planting is not used as it is, but replaced at the time of planting on the slope, so the plants do not get used to it right away, making it difficult to manage.
保守に手間を取っていた。Maintenance was time consuming.
本発明は1袋体に客−Lを入れ植物を植えコンクリート
法面」二を加工することなくその表面に設置できる。植
物の環境変化を考慮することなく植生でき活着が容易で
ある。According to the present invention, the customer-L can be placed in one bag, plants can be planted, and the bag can be installed on the surface of a concrete slope without any processing. Plants can grow easily without considering environmental changes.
水タンク入口上部は蒸発を遅らせるために膨らみをもた
せて包み込むように内側に設けられている。また水抜き
川として設けた穴に生長する根が伸びていくので風によ
る剥離も防ぐことがてき、輻射熱による土中の水分も水
抜き穴から蒸発し客土に吸収される。水タンクに溜まっ
ている水は、本芯により吸い上げられ客土に供給される
。この時、本芯の外側のバイブは常に本芯をタンク底部
に接触させているから客土に水分は供給さイする。The upper part of the water tank inlet is bulged and wrapped inside to slow evaporation. In addition, the roots that grow into the holes provided as drains can prevent the soil from being separated by wind, and the moisture in the soil due to radiant heat evaporates through the holes and is absorbed into the soil. The water accumulated in the water tank is sucked up by the main core and supplied to the soil. At this time, the vibrator on the outside of the core always keeps the core in contact with the bottom of the tank, so moisture is supplied to the soil.
法面上等に植え込む間隔は2〜3 m’に設定している
。この間隔は、植物は他の所から伸びてきたものと結び
付くと強く生長も活発となる。また一つの袋体に二種の
違う植物を植えていると生長を競い合い強い方が残り生
長すると言うこれらの性質を利用することのできる範囲
である。これまでの植生工法は、植物を植えて全体的に
生長するまでに水分の補給が上手く供給できないことや
、法面上の輻射熱等により途中で枯れることが多かった
。年月を経てくると植物の落葉や風により巻き」二げら
れた砂等が溜まってくるので、徐々に活着も強くなり他
の草花も生えるようになる。水タンクはプラスチック樹
脂が良いが材質 にこだわることなく使用できる利点も
ある。The spacing for planting on slopes is set at 2 to 3 m'. This spacing is strong and the plants will grow more actively if they connect with things that have grown from other places. In addition, if two different types of plants are planted in one bag, they will compete for growth and the stronger one will survive and grow.This property can be utilized. With conventional vegetation construction methods, it is difficult to adequately replenish water between planting and full growth, and plants often wither midway due to radiant heat on the slope. As the years pass, fallen leaves from plants and sand blown up by the wind accumulate, and as a result, the roots gradually become stronger and other plants and flowers begin to grow. Plastic resin is good for the water tank, but it also has the advantage of being able to be used without being particular about the material.
樹木の緑化は、立体感があり、花木等を植栽すれば、季
節感もあり修景効果をより一層高めることができる。ま
た樹木の緑陰は、空気の浄化と冷却効果作用があり、夏
の法面の熱した空気を同化作用により浄化する。渇水時
に植物に対する水分の補給ができることは重要であるが
水タンクを設けることによりそれが果たせることになる
。Greening trees gives a three-dimensional effect, and planting flowers and trees gives a sense of the season and can further enhance the landscaping effect. The green shade of trees also purifies and cools the air, purifying the hot air from the slopes in summer through assimilation. It is important to be able to replenish water to plants during times of drought, and this can be achieved by providing a water tank.
第1図は本発明の施工断面図 第2図は本発明の平面図 第3図はA部拡大図 ■は袋体 ■は水タンク ■は本芯 ■はドレン ■は水抜き六 〇は植物 ■はオールアンカーボルト ■は雨水 ■はバイブ [相]は客土 0はマット0は固形肥料 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A. ■ is the bag body ■ is the water tank ■ is the main core ■ is a drain, ■ is a drain, 6 is a plant ■ is all anchor bolts ■ is rainwater ■ is a vibe, [phase] is soil, 0 is mat 0 is solid fertilizer
Claims (1)
隔で袋体(1)を設け、これらをオールアンカーボルト
(7)により法面に設置し、降水時雨水を取り入れやす
くするために 水タンク口をジョウゴ状に形成し、 また水タンク(2)内に溜まった雨水の蒸発を遅々とす
るため水タンク口を内側に膨らませ包む形状に設け、袋
体(1)の内側に厚手のマットを張り空気層を作り、根
ぐされを防ぎ、また根に空気を供給し、植物を生長させ
ることを特徴とした植生工法 2・コンクリート構造物や擁壁等立面壁に設けることを
特徴とした特許請求の範囲第 1項記載の植生工法 3・水芯(3)には吸水性の良い新素材を用いて、その
水芯(3)の外側にはパイプを設け、降水時に水芯(3
)が水タンク(2)内で正常に機能するようにしたこと
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の植生工法[Claims] 1. Bags (1) are provided inside the water tank (2) at sufficient intervals to replenish rainwater, and these are installed on the slope using all anchor bolts (7) to drain rainwater during rainy season. The opening of the water tank is shaped like a funnel to make it easier to take in the water, and in order to slow the evaporation of rainwater accumulated in the water tank (2), the opening of the water tank is inflated inward and wrapped around the bag (2). 1) A vegetation construction method characterized by placing a thick mat on the inside to create an air layer to prevent roots from being crushed, supplying air to the roots and allowing plants to grow 2. Elevations such as concrete structures and retaining walls. Vegetation construction method 3 according to claim 1, characterized in that it is installed on a wall. A new material with good water absorption is used for the water core (3), and a pipe is installed on the outside of the water core (3). A water core (3
) functions normally in the water tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1273496A JPH03137322A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Implantation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1273496A JPH03137322A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Implantation method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03137322A true JPH03137322A (en) | 1991-06-11 |
Family
ID=17528713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1273496A Pending JPH03137322A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Implantation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03137322A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6784557B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2004-08-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device including a diffusion layer formed between electrode portions |
CN106386071A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 | Cutting and seedling growing method for sweet osmanthus |
CN106416670A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans planting method |
-
1989
- 1989-10-20 JP JP1273496A patent/JPH03137322A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6784557B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2004-08-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device including a diffusion layer formed between electrode portions |
CN106386071A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 | Cutting and seedling growing method for sweet osmanthus |
CN106416670A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans planting method |
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